CN102283132B - Movable metabolism cage for ruminant - Google Patents
Movable metabolism cage for ruminant Download PDFInfo
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- CN102283132B CN102283132B CN 201110171275 CN201110171275A CN102283132B CN 102283132 B CN102283132 B CN 102283132B CN 201110171275 CN201110171275 CN 201110171275 CN 201110171275 A CN201110171275 A CN 201110171275A CN 102283132 B CN102283132 B CN 102283132B
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- lower supporter
- cage
- ruminant
- movable
- front baffle
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Abstract
The invention relates to an animal metabolism cage, in particular to a movable metabolism cage for a ruminant, which at least comprises a unit metabolism cage, wherein the unit metabolism cage comprises a bottom bracket, left and right side frames and a front frame are arranged on the bottom bracket, and one end of the left side frame and one end of the right side frame are both connected with the front frame; the rear ends of the left and right side frames are both at least provided with a metal chain for constraining the ruminant; a pedal board is arranged on the bottom bracket; the metal chain is easy to detach, a pedal board is arranged on the bottom bracket on the same side as a metal chain; the pedal board can be connected with the bottom bracket through a hinge and can be detached freely; a feeding trough is formed on the front frame; the front frame and left and right frames are all formed by connecting rod pieces with bolts, and therefore can be detached conveniently; a urine discharging device, a dung discharging device and an antiskid device are arranged on the bottom bracket; the legs of the bottom bracket are welded with pulley wheels that can be braked; and movable side fences are hinged with the left and right side frames, and the cage can be arranged at a vertical or horizontal position according to the size of the ruminant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of animal metabolism cage.
Background technology
The animal metabolism cage is requisite experiment equipment in the Animal nutrition research, meiofauna (pig, sheep etc.) metabolic cage manufacturing technology comparative maturity wherein, and product can satisfy experiment condition.And the economic and practical metabolic cage of large-scale ruminant and process technology are at present and immature, and the metabolic cage of existing large-scale ruminant has following shortcoming:
1) poor for applicability: as to belong to fixed building, can't use in the strange land;
2) safety is not high: the easy phase mutual interference of animal and ground unprotect are subject to animal during the testing crew operation and attack;
3) test accuracy is inadequate: urine portion loss (ground is cement, slips for preventing animal, can not be very smooth), and be easy to cause fecaluria to pollute.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to avoid that the deficiencies in the prior art provide that a kind of applicability is good, safe, test accuracy movable metabolism cage for ruminant more accurately.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of movable metabolism cage for ruminant, described metabolic cage comprises a unit metabolic cage at least, described unit metabolic cage comprises lower supporter, be provided with left and right side framework and front baffle at lower supporter, an end of described left and right side framework is connected with front baffle; At least be provided with the metal bracelet of a constraint animal in the rear end of left and right side framework; Be provided with at lower supporter and pedal plate; , described metal bracelet is easily dismantled, and is provided with at the lower supporter with described metal bracelet homonymy and pedals plate, and the described plate of stepping on can be connected with lower supporter by hinge, freely dismantles; Be provided with feed trough at described front baffle; Described front baffle, left and right side framework all are comprised of rod member, have realized for convenience detach; On described lower supporter, also be provided with urination apparatus, defecation device and shoe; But the leg at described lower supporter is welded with brake sheave; At left and right side framework differing heights, also can latch closure be set according to the animal individual size.
Further, described lower supporter be shaped as rectangle, described left and right side framework is connected through the hinge on two long limits of rectangle lower supporter, described front baffle is connected through the hinge on the side of rectangle lower supporter.
Further, described urination apparatus is the fence of urinating that is provided with at the middle part of described lower supporter, also is provided with to prevent the funnel shaped hole of urinating of being of seepage on the lower supporter below the fence of urinating, and the bottom surface in the hole of urinating is far from ground 20-40cm.
Further, described defecation device is arranged on the lower supporter rear portion, and described defecation device comprises the defecation fence, and the lower supporter below the defecation fence is provided with collection excrement drawer.
Further, described shoe is included at least one deck woodwork plate that described lower supporter top is provided with, and is provided with at least anti-skidding anti-leakage pad of one deck above woodwork plate.
Further, described feed trough section is horse-hof shape, is provided with baffle plate in feed trough, baffle plate is divided into tank and crib with feed trough, tank accounts for 1/3 of feed trough volume, is provided with the water-in and water-out valve at bottom of gullet, and described feed trough is connected by buckling with described metabolic cage front baffle of being provided with of its trailing flank.
Further, be provided with the high baffle plate of 40-60cm in the bottom of described left and right side framework, be provided with the active side hurdle at described left and right side framework.
Further, be provided with the active side hurdle at described left and right side framework, active side hurdle level or vertical the setting; On the left and right side framework above the active side hurdle, also be provided with latch closure; On described front baffle, also be provided with movable bolt.
Further, described unit metabolic cage is at least two, and described unit metabolic cage is connected by intermittently connecing the hole, intermittently connects the hole and is arranged on the described lower supporter.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) improve applicability: be easy to move, detachably, be applicable to stage strange land laboratory;
2) safety: animal is easy to management, testing crew is comparatively safe, and easy to operate;
3) improve test accuracy: the urine liquid receiving face is selected anti-skidding impervious material, is designed urine and excrement separating device according to the animal physiological characteristics;
4) big or small individual animals shares metabolic cage: according to the laboratory animal size, by regulating metabolic cage side hurdle, a kind of metabolic cage scope of application is enlarged, avoid the laboratory repeated construction;
5) economy: cost is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: be the structural representation of unit of the present invention metabolic cage;
Fig. 2: be the syndeton schematic diagram of two unit metabolic cages of the present invention;
Fig. 3: be the vertical structural representation that arranges in active side of the present invention hurdle;
Fig. 4: be the structural representation of urination apparatus of the present invention, defecation device.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing principle of the present invention and feature are described, institute gives an actual example and only is used for explaining the present invention, is not be used to limiting scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1; a kind of ox or the movable metabolic cage of large-scale Livestock; described metabolic cage comprises a unit metabolic cage 101 at least; described unit metabolic cage comprises lower supporter 1; be provided with left side frame 2, right side frame 3 and front baffle 4 at lower supporter 1; described lower supporter 1 be shaped as rectangle; described left side frame 2, right side frame 3 are connected through the hinge on two long limits of rectangle lower supporter 1, and described front baffle 4 is connected through the hinge on the side of rectangle lower supporter 1.Described left side frame 2, right side frame 3 are connected by front baffle 4, and an end of described left and right side framework is connected with front baffle; At least be provided with the metal bracelet of a constraint animal in the rear end of left and right side framework; Be provided with at lower supporter and pedal plate; , described metal bracelet 5, easily dismounting is provided with in the bottom with the lower supporter 1 of described metal bracelet 5 homonymies and pedals plate 6, and the described plate 6 of stepping on can be connected with lower supporter 1 by hinge, can freely dismantle; Be provided with feed trough 7 at described front baffle 4, described feed trough 7 sections are horse-hof shape, in feed trough, be provided with baffle plate 71, baffle plate 71 is divided into tank 72 and crib 73 with feed trough 7, tank 72 accounts for 1/3 of feed trough 7 volumes, be provided with the water-in and water-out valve in tank 72 bottoms, described feed trough 7 is connected by buckling with described metabolic cage front baffle 4 of being provided with of its trailing flank.Described front baffle 4, left side frame 2, right side frame 3 all are to be set up by bolt by rod member, have realized for convenience detach; On described lower supporter 1, also be provided with urination apparatus 8, defecation device 9 and shoe 10; But the leg at described lower supporter 1 is welded with brake sheave 11.At the differing heights of left side frame 2, right side frame 3, also can latch closure be set according to the animal individual size.Described urination apparatus 8 is the fence 81 of urinating that are provided with at the middle part of described lower supporter 1, also is provided with to prevent the funnel shaped hole 82 of urinating of being of seepage on the lower supporter 1 below the fence 81 of urinating, and the bottom surface in the hole 82 of urinating is far from ground 20-40cm.Described defecation device 9 is arranged on the lower supporter rear portion, and described defecation device 9 comprises defecation fence 91, and the lower supporter 1 below defecation fence 91 is provided with collection excrement drawer 92.Described shoe 10 is included at least one deck woodwork plate that described lower supporter 1 top is provided with, and is provided with at least anti-skidding anti-leakage pad of one deck above woodwork plate.Be provided with the high baffle plate of 40-60cm 15 in the bottom of described left side frame 2, right side frame 3, be provided with active side hurdle 12 in described left side frame 2, right side frame 3.Be provided with active side hurdle 12 in described left side frame 2, right side frame 3, active side hurdle 12 is horizontally disposed with; On the left side frame 2 above the active side hurdle 12, right side frame 3, also be provided with latch closure 12; On described front baffle 4, also be provided with movable bolt 14.
Embodiment 2: identical with embodiment 1, different is that described unit metabolic cage 101 is two, and described unit metabolic cage is connected by intermittently connecing hole 16, intermittently connects hole 16 and is arranged on the described lower supporter 1, and described movable hurdle 12 is existing horizontally disposed, and vertical setting is also arranged.
Embodiment 3: identical with embodiment 1, different is to be provided with active side hurdle 12 in described left side frame 2, right side frame 3, and active side hurdle 12 is vertically to arrange.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. movable metabolism cage for ruminant, it is characterized in that, described metabolic cage comprises a unit metabolic cage at least, and described unit metabolic cage comprises lower supporter, be provided with left and right side framework and front baffle at lower supporter, an end of described left and right side framework is connected with front baffle; At least be provided with the metal bracelet of a constraint animal in the rear end of left and right side framework; Be provided with at lower supporter and pedal plate; Be provided with feed trough at described front baffle; Described front baffle, left and right side framework all are comprised of rod member; On described lower supporter, also be provided with urination apparatus, defecation device and shoe; But the leg at described lower supporter is welded with brake sheave; Described lower supporter be shaped as rectangle, described left and right side framework is connected through the hinge on two long limits of rectangle lower supporter, described front baffle is connected through the hinge on the side of rectangle lower supporter; Described urination apparatus is the fence of urinating that is provided with at the middle part of described lower supporter, also is provided with to prevent the funnel shaped hole of urinating of being of seepage on the lower supporter below the fence of urinating, and the bottom surface in the hole of urinating is far from ground 20-40cm; Described defecation device is arranged on the lower supporter rear portion, and described defecation device comprises the defecation fence, and the lower supporter below the defecation fence is provided with collection excrement drawer; Described shoe is included at least one deck woodwork plate that described lower supporter top is provided with, and is provided with at least anti-skidding anti-leakage pad of one deck above woodwork plate.
2. movable metabolism cage for ruminant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed trough section is horse-hof shape, in feed trough, be provided with baffle plate, baffle plate is divided into tank and crib with feed trough, be provided with the water-in and water-out valve at bottom of gullet, described feed trough is connected by buckling with described metabolic cage front baffle of being provided with of its trailing flank.
3. movable metabolism cage for ruminant as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with the high baffle plate of 40-60cm in the bottom of described left and right side framework, is provided with the active side hurdle at described left and right side framework.
4. movable metabolism cage for ruminant as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with the active side hurdle at described left and right side framework, active side hurdle level or vertical the setting; On the left and right side framework above the active side hurdle, also be provided with latch closure; On described front baffle, also be provided with movable bolt.
5. such as the arbitrary described movable metabolism cage for ruminant of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, described unit metabolic cage is at least two, and described unit metabolic cage is connected by intermittently connecing the hole, intermittently connects the hole and is arranged on the described lower supporter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110171275 CN102283132B (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2011-06-23 | Movable metabolism cage for ruminant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110171275 CN102283132B (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2011-06-23 | Movable metabolism cage for ruminant |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102283132A CN102283132A (en) | 2011-12-21 |
| CN102283132B true CN102283132B (en) | 2013-01-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201110171275 Expired - Fee Related CN102283132B (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2011-06-23 | Movable metabolism cage for ruminant |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103283617A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-09-11 | 苏州新区枫桥净化设备厂 | Novel experimental fixing cage |
| CN104472391B (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2016-11-23 | 兰州大学 | The determinator of pasture stock metabolic characteristics |
| CN104756890B (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2017-08-11 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | A kind of multi-functional metabolism bed of detachable movable cattle and sheep |
| CN104782515B (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2018-03-02 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | A kind of detachable movable sheep metabolic cage |
| CN105594598A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-05-25 | 扬州大学 | Embryonic callus culture method of Yangmai 14 mature embryos |
| CN107897038A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-13 | 阜阳市颍东区兴牧禽业专业合作社 | One kind is convenient to clean excrement and eliminates the unusual smell chicken coop |
| CN113303236B (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-07-29 | 刘宇 | Animal doctor's medical cub heating installation |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202127693U (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-02-01 | 兰州大学 | Movable metabolism cage for ruminants |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1238265B (en) * | 1990-03-05 | 1993-07-12 | Consiglio Nazionale Ricerche | Cage for metabolic tests on pigs |
| JPH04215033A (en) * | 1990-12-12 | 1992-08-05 | Dai Ichi Pure Chem Co Ltd | Metabolic cage for experimented animal |
| CN201436993U (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2010-04-14 | 浙江省环境保护科学设计研究院 | Measuring device for measuring growth and metabolism of cultivated animals |
| CN201563470U (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2010-09-01 | 河南农业大学 | Manure self-detaching metabolism cage |
| CN201657679U (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2010-12-01 | 华南农业大学 | Cage for digestion and metabolism of pig |
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2011
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202127693U (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-02-01 | 兰州大学 | Movable metabolism cage for ruminants |
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| CN102283132A (en) | 2011-12-21 |
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