CN204466445U - The automatic blinding laminating machine of a kind of single ridge duplicate rows - Google Patents
The automatic blinding laminating machine of a kind of single ridge duplicate rows Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204466445U CN204466445U CN201520071147.XU CN201520071147U CN204466445U CN 204466445 U CN204466445 U CN 204466445U CN 201520071147 U CN201520071147 U CN 201520071147U CN 204466445 U CN204466445 U CN 204466445U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crawler belt
- shaft
- rotating shaft
- bearing
- overlay film
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the automatic blinding laminating machine of a kind of single ridge duplicate rows, the middle part of the bearing below support is installed with reductor, the input of reductor is provided with power input shaft, the output of reductor is connected with rotating shaft by belt pulley, the side of rotating shaft is installed with runing rest, runing rest is connected with travel(l)ing rest, travel(l)ing rest is ramped shaped, crawler belt is set with in the outside of rotating shaft, the below of crawler belt is provided with gathers baffle plate, be installed with height regulating frame gathering on the travel(l)ing rest outside baffle plate, height regulating frame is movably installed with regulating wheel, regulating wheel is connected with directive wheel by the axis of guide, splicing plate is provided with above crawler belt, splicing plate is ramped shaped, the top of splicing plate and the top of crawler belt are interconnected, angle between crawler belt and splicing plate is 90 to 100 to spend, the angle of crawler belt and ground level is 20 to 30 to spend, integrated automation degree is high, there is good Social and economic benef@.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Field of Tobacco, is specifically related to one and grows tobacco agricultural machinery, the particularly automatic blinding laminating machine of one list ridge duplicate rows.
Background technology
Plastic-film-covered cultivation, for insulation, soil moisture conservation, fertilizer conservation, promotes that the volume increase of field crop precocity has positive effect.Plastic-film-covered cultivation utilizes plastic film and other material mulching soil surface or crop canopies overhead, the temperature of artificial manufacture crops local environment, light, moisture, nutrient, topsoil mechanism and microorganism etc., thus realize a farmland ecoengineering complex art of high crop yield stable yields.
In the planting process of tobacco, need ridging overlay film, existing film coating technique needs manually to complete, or auxiliary simple machinery completes, waste of manpower resource, and operating efficiency is low.Occur some simple overlay films machineries in the market, major part needs Manual-pushing, and automaticity is low, can not realize trench digging, epiphragma, earthing is disposable completes.Even if some plant equipment can realize above-mentioned link-up operation, but its earthing operation needs artificial again to add firming operation, earthing operation complete shortage automation, and the difficulty action accomplishment of earthing operation is lower, and earthing is insecure.In addition, current plant equipment can not regulate row spacing, can not carry out width adjusting according to actual conditions to row spacing, causes equipment use scope not extensive.Namely allowed to earthing operation, in the middle part of epiphragma rear film, allowed right needs manually add soil to realize the stability of epiphragma.As from the foregoing, the simple and mechanical earthing that can realize traditional on market gathers operation, but its operational efficiency is still very low, can not go up soil effectively and uniformly, can not realize full-automatic blinding operation, affect the growth of crops.
Therefore, produce a kind of structure simply, easy to operate, the scope of application is wide, automaticity is high, save human resources, work and operational efficiency high, operation continuity, stroke stability strong, earthing is the automatic blinding laminating machine of a kind of single ridge duplicate rows firmly, has market prospects widely.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of structure simple, and easy to operate, the scope of application is wide, automaticity is high, save human resources, work and operational efficiency high, operation continuity, stroke stability by force, earthing is the automatic blinding laminating machine of a kind of single ridge duplicate rows firmly.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that the automatic blinding laminating machine of a kind of single ridge duplicate rows, comprise bearing, be arranged on the support on bearing, be arranged on the plough of seat front both sides, be arranged on the overlay film backing roll below bearing, what be movably arranged on bearing rear portion gathers device, the middle part of the bearing below described support is installed with reductor, the input of reductor is provided with power input shaft, the output of reductor is connected with rotating shaft by belt pulley, the side of rotating shaft is installed with runing rest, runing rest is connected with travel(l)ing rest, travel(l)ing rest is ramped shaped, crawler belt is set with in the outside of rotating shaft, the below of crawler belt is provided with gathers baffle plate, be installed with height regulating frame gathering on the travel(l)ing rest outside baffle plate, height regulating frame is movably installed with regulating wheel, regulating wheel is connected with directive wheel by the axis of guide, splicing plate is provided with above crawler belt, splicing plate is ramped shaped, the top of splicing plate and the top of crawler belt are interconnected, angle between crawler belt and splicing plate is 90 to 100 to spend, the angle of crawler belt and ground level is 20 to 30 to spend.
The described top gathering device is connected with gathers support; gathering support is movably arranged on bearing by gathering movable axle sleeve; in the bottom gathering movable axle sleeve, pinch roller back shaft is installed; pinch roller back shaft regulates support to be connected with wheel pressing shaft by pinch roller; the bottom of wheel pressing shaft is movably installed with pinch roller, and described pinch roller regulates on support and is provided with adjustment hole.
Described plough is connected by the movable axle sleeve of opener post and plough, the movable axle sleeve of plough is sleeved on bearing, overlay film roller back shaft is installed with in the inner side of opener post, overlay film roller back shaft is hollow-core construction, overlay film roller telescopic shaft is set with in the inner side of overlay film roller back shaft, overlay film backing roll is movably arranged on overlay film roller telescopic shaft, is provided with overlay film roller telescopic shaft fastening bolt above overlay film roller back shaft.
The front end of described support is installed with towing bracket, and towing bracket both sides are installed with reinforcement, and the front end of described bearing is installed with traction auxiliary stand, and towing bracket and traction auxiliary stand are two.
Described height regulating frame is fixedly mounted on the side of travel(l)ing rest, height regulating frame is semicircle laminated structure, described regulating wheel is semicircle laminated structure, the shape of regulating wheel is all identical with size with the shape of height regulating frame, and regulating wheel is flexibly connected by highly regulating gim peg with height regulating frame.
The top of described travel(l)ing rest is provided with raises rotating shaft, raise rotating shaft to be flexibly connected with runing rest, raising rotary sleeve is contained in inside rotating shaft, travel(l)ing rest is can along the frame structure raised rotating shaft and rotate, and rotating shaft can do along lateral attitude, travel(l)ing rest upper end and the hollow shaft-like structure raising rotating shaft coaxle rotary motion.
Described crawler belt is provided with charging hopper, and the upper end of crawler belt is mutually concordant with the upper end of bearing, and the bottom of crawler belt and the bottom of plough are in same level, and described runing rest is arranged on the upper surface of the bearing gathered between device and overlay film backing roll.
Described power input shaft is connected with the input of reductor by hinges.
The utility model has following good effect: first, the utility model structure is simple, easy to operate, product operationally, machinery and automaticity high, greatly save human resources, and change the defect of the existing blinding equipment of tradition, not only can automatically soil be brought to the base portion of lid film, and soil can be taken up, lid is to the middle part of overlay film, achieve full-automatic control, do not need manually again to carry out reinforcing operation to the film covered, and complete machine cost is low, upper earthwork formula is simple; Secondly, product components and parts are flexible for installation, can regulate, according to the operational circumstances of concrete operation, select the lateral separation adjusting plough, overlay film backing roll and gather device, be applicable to once playing single ridge duplicate rows, and film coating operation is carried out to many ridges, substantially increase operating efficiency; Again, full-automatic native device is provided with in the middle part of the utility model, motive power outputting apparatus is adopted to drive crawler belt to rotate, while rotating, utilize receiving hopper and gather the rotary motion cooperation of baffle plate and crawler belt, soil can be taken up while Total Product advances, and utilize receiving hopper to store, eventually through the blanking of splicing plate, achieve automatically taking up of soil, and be brought to the middle part of overlay film, reinforce cover the stability of expected film.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is side-looking structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the utility model charging hopper structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, 2, shown in 3, the automatic blinding laminating machine of a kind of single ridge duplicate rows, comprise bearing 1, be arranged on the support 2 on bearing 1, be arranged on the plough 12 of bearing 1 front part sides, be arranged on the overlay film backing roll 9 below bearing 1, what be movably arranged on bearing 1 rear portion gathers device 16, the middle part of the bearing 1 below described support 2 is installed with reductor 5, the input of reductor 5 is provided with power input shaft 7, the output of reductor 5 is connected with rotating shaft 20 by belt pulley 19, the side of rotating shaft 20 is installed with runing rest 23, runing rest 23 is connected with travel(l)ing rest 22, travel(l)ing rest 22 is ramped shaped, crawler belt 21 is set with in the outside of rotating shaft 20, the below of crawler belt 21 is provided with gathers baffle plate 24, the travel(l)ing rest 22 gathered outside baffle plate 24 is installed with height regulating frame 25, height regulating frame 25 is movably installed with regulating wheel 26, regulating wheel 26 is connected with directive wheel 28 by the axis of guide 27, splicing plate 31 is provided with above crawler belt 21, splicing plate 31 is ramped shaped, the top of splicing plate 31 and the top of crawler belt 21 are interconnected, angle between crawler belt 21 and splicing plate 31 is 90 to 100 to spend, crawler belt 21 and the angle of ground level are 20 to 30 to spend.
The described top gathering device 16 is connected with gathers support 15; gathering support 15 is movably arranged on bearing 1 by gathering movable axle sleeve 17; in the bottom gathering movable axle sleeve 17, pinch roller back shaft 30 is installed; pinch roller back shaft 30 regulates support 33 to be connected with wheel pressing shaft 14 by pinch roller; the bottom of wheel pressing shaft 14 is movably installed with pinch roller 13, and described pinch roller regulates on support 33 and is provided with adjustment hole 35.Described plough 12 is connected by the movable axle sleeve 11 of opener post 10 and plough, the movable axle sleeve 11 of plough is sleeved on bearing 1, overlay film roller back shaft 8 is installed with in the inner side of opener post 10, overlay film roller back shaft 8 is hollow-core construction, overlay film roller telescopic shaft 18 is set with in the inner side of overlay film roller back shaft 8, overlay film backing roll 9 is movably arranged on overlay film roller telescopic shaft 18, is provided with overlay film roller telescopic shaft fastening bolt 32 above overlay film roller back shaft 8.The front end of described support 2 is installed with towing bracket 3, and towing bracket 3 both sides are installed with reinforcement 34, and the front end of described bearing 1 is installed with traction auxiliary stand 4, and towing bracket 3 and traction auxiliary stand 4 are two.Described height regulating frame 25 is fixedly mounted on the side of travel(l)ing rest 22, height regulating frame 25 is semicircle laminated structure, described regulating wheel 26 is semicircle laminated structure, the shape of regulating wheel 26 is all identical with size with the shape of height regulating frame 25, and regulating wheel 26 and height regulating frame 25 are by highly regulating gim peg 29 to be flexibly connected.The top of described travel(l)ing rest 22 is provided with raises rotating shaft 50, raise rotating shaft 50 to be flexibly connected with runing rest 23, raising rotating shaft 50 is sleeved on inside rotating shaft 20, travel(l)ing rest 22 is can along the frame structure raised rotating shaft 50 and rotate, and rotating shaft 20 can do along lateral attitude, travel(l)ing rest 22 upper end and the hollow shaft-like structure raised rotating shaft 50 coaxial rotating and move.Described crawler belt 21 is provided with charging hopper 51, the upper end of crawler belt 21 is mutually concordant with the upper end of bearing 1, the bottom of crawler belt 21 and the bottom of plough 12 are in same level, and described runing rest 23 is arranged on the upper surface of the bearing 1 gathered between device 16 and overlay film backing roll 9.Described power input shaft 7 is connected by the input of hinges 6 with reductor 5.
The utility model is when concrete operations, draw-gear and towing bracket 3 with draw auxiliary stand 4 and be connected, external power input equipment is connected with power shaft 7, realize driving reductor 5 to operate, reductor 5 driven rotary axle 20 rotates, and rotating shaft 20 drives crawler belt 21 to rotate, crawler belt 21 drives charging hopper 51 cooperation to gather baffle plate 24 and is scooped up by soil in the process of advancing, and be delivered to the upper end of crawler belt 21, by soil discharging after charging hopper 51 rotates, and by splicing plate 31 blanking.The soil fallen just in time covers on the film on covering cigarette ridge set on overlay film backing roll 9, realizes the blinding operation of central film portion.Plough 12 is ditched in the process of advancing, the two ends of the film that overlay film backing roll 9 falls drop in the raceway groove that plough leaves, and utilize pinch roller 13 to push down, then gather soil and realize being utilized by film soil to cover in channels gathering device 16, realizing the earthing operation of the edge position of film.During film coating operation completes, middle part and edge all have soil to cover, and once can implement the film coating operation on duplicate rows cigarette ridge, single ridge, efficient quick, and work and operational efficiency improve greatly.
In specific operation process, because of physical features flatness problem, the utility model unique design has height regulating frame 25 to coordinate regulating wheel 26, can regulate the height of directive wheel 28.Achieve travel(l)ing rest 22 around after raising rotating shaft 50 rotary motion, the Height Adjustment bottom crawler belt and travel(l)ing rest.Be applicable to according to concrete operations situation to the adjustment of eating native position bottom crawler belt, what facilitate soil takes up operation.
The utility model integral device is easily manufactured, and cost is low, and compared with legacy equipment, stability strengthens, and work and operational efficiency improve greatly, and traditional plant equipment automaticity is not high, or relies on manually complete film coating operation completely.And traditional equipment once can only carry out overlay film, not only waste of manpower resource to a ridge Yan Long, and wastes plastic film, also add operation and the labour intensity of overlay film.The utility model once can carry out film coating operation to duplicate rows cigarette ridge, single ridge, and be applicable to the scope of application of extensive tobacco leaf planting at present, integrated automation degree is high, has good Social and economic benef@.
Claims (8)
1. the automatic blinding laminating machine of single ridge duplicate rows, comprise bearing (1), be arranged on the support (2) on bearing (1), be arranged on the plough (12) of bearing (1) front part sides, be arranged on the overlay film backing roll (9) of bearing (1) below, what be movably arranged on bearing (1) rear portion gathers device (16), it is characterized in that: the middle part of the bearing (1) of described support (2) below is installed with reductor (5), the input of reductor (5) is provided with power input shaft (7), the output of reductor (5) is connected with rotating shaft (20) by belt pulley (19), the side of rotating shaft (20) is installed with runing rest (23), runing rest (23) is connected with travel(l)ing rest (22), travel(l)ing rest (22) is ramped shaped, crawler belt (21) is set with in the outside of rotating shaft (20), the below of crawler belt (21) is provided with gathers baffle plate (24), the travel(l)ing rest (22) gathering baffle plate (24) outside is installed with height regulating frame (25), height regulating frame (25) is movably installed with regulating wheel (26), regulating wheel (26) is connected with directive wheel (28) by the axis of guide (27), the top of crawler belt (21) is provided with splicing plate (31), splicing plate (31) is ramped shaped, the top of splicing plate (31) and the top of crawler belt (21) are interconnected, angle between crawler belt (21) and splicing plate (31) is 90 to 100 to spend, the angle of crawler belt (21) and ground level is 20 to 30 to spend.
2. the automatic blinding laminating machine of single ridge according to claim 1 duplicate rows, it is characterized in that: the described top gathering device (16) is connected with gathers support (15), gathering support (15) is movably arranged on bearing (1) by gathering movable axle sleeve (17), in the bottom gathering movable axle sleeve (17), pinch roller back shaft (30) is installed, pinch roller back shaft (30) regulates support (33) to be connected with wheel pressing shaft (14) by pinch roller, the bottom of wheel pressing shaft (14) is movably installed with pinch roller (13), described pinch roller regulates on support (33) and is provided with adjustment hole (35).
3. the automatic blinding laminating machine of single ridge according to claim 1 duplicate rows, it is characterized in that: described plough (12) is connected by the movable axle sleeve (11) of opener post (10) and plough, the movable axle sleeve (11) of plough is sleeved on bearing (1), overlay film roller back shaft (8) is installed with in the inner side of opener post (10), overlay film roller back shaft (8) is hollow-core construction, overlay film roller telescopic shaft (18) is set with in the inner side of overlay film roller back shaft (8), overlay film backing roll (9) is movably arranged on overlay film roller telescopic shaft (18), the top of overlay film roller back shaft (8) is provided with overlay film roller telescopic shaft fastening bolt (32).
4. the automatic blinding laminating machine of single ridge according to claim 1 duplicate rows, it is characterized in that: the front end of described support (2) is installed with towing bracket (3), towing bracket (3) both sides are installed with reinforcement (34), the front end of described bearing (1) is installed with traction auxiliary stand (4), and towing bracket (3) and traction auxiliary stand (4) are two.
5. the automatic blinding laminating machine of single ridge according to claim 1 duplicate rows, it is characterized in that: described height regulating frame (25) is fixedly mounted on the side of travel(l)ing rest (22), height regulating frame (25) is semicircle laminated structure, described regulating wheel (26) is semicircle laminated structure, the shape of regulating wheel (26) is all identical with size with the shape of height regulating frame (25), and regulating wheel (26) and height regulating frame (25) are by highly regulating gim peg (29) to be flexibly connected.
6. the automatic blinding laminating machine of single ridge according to claim 1 duplicate rows, it is characterized in that: the top of described travel(l)ing rest (22) is provided with raises rotating shaft (50), raise rotating shaft (50) to be flexibly connected with runing rest (23), raise rotating shaft (50) and be sleeved on rotating shaft (20) inner side, travel(l)ing rest (22) is can along the frame structure raised rotating shaft (50) and rotate, and rotating shaft (20) can do along travel(l)ing rest (22) lateral attitude, upper end and the hollow shaft-like structure raised rotating shaft (50) coaxial rotating and move.
7. the automatic blinding laminating machine of single ridge according to claim 1 duplicate rows, it is characterized in that: described crawler belt (21) is provided with charging hopper (51), the upper end of crawler belt (21) is mutually concordant with the upper end of bearing (1), the bottom of crawler belt (21) and the bottom of plough (12) are in same level, and described runing rest (23) is arranged on the upper surface of the bearing (1) gathered between device (16) and overlay film backing roll (9).
8. the automatic blinding laminating machine of single ridge according to claim 1 duplicate rows, is characterized in that: described power input shaft (7) is connected by the input of hinges (6) with reductor (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520071147.XU CN204466445U (en) | 2015-02-02 | 2015-02-02 | The automatic blinding laminating machine of a kind of single ridge duplicate rows |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520071147.XU CN204466445U (en) | 2015-02-02 | 2015-02-02 | The automatic blinding laminating machine of a kind of single ridge duplicate rows |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204466445U true CN204466445U (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520071147.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN204466445U (en) | 2015-02-02 | 2015-02-02 | The automatic blinding laminating machine of a kind of single ridge duplicate rows |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204466445U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104521643A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-04-22 | 平顶山市烟草公司汝州市分公司 | Single-ridge double-row automatic mulch laminating machine |
-
2015
- 2015-02-02 CN CN201520071147.XU patent/CN204466445U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104521643A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-04-22 | 平顶山市烟草公司汝州市分公司 | Single-ridge double-row automatic mulch laminating machine |
| CN104521643B (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2016-10-12 | 平顶山市烟草公司汝州市分公司 | A kind of single ridge duplicate rows automatic blinding laminating machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150715 Effective date of abandoning: 20161012 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |