CN204443162U - Red date picking machine - Google Patents
Red date picking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204443162U CN204443162U CN201520105324.1U CN201520105324U CN204443162U CN 204443162 U CN204443162 U CN 204443162U CN 201520105324 U CN201520105324 U CN 201520105324U CN 204443162 U CN204443162 U CN 204443162U
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- jujube
- red date
- pipe
- machine
- air
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of red date picking machine, comprises frame, drive transmission device, road wheel, steering wheel, Jujube gathering machine Gou Jijizao mechanism; Described Jujube gathering machine structure comprises air-introduced machine, wind stopping device and inhales jujube pipe, described wind stopping device lower openings, the induced duct of described wind stopping device and air-introduced machine and inhale jujube Guan Jun and be connected; Described Ji Zao mechanism comprises being installed in frame going out jujube hopper and collection jujube case; Below described wind stopping device and go out above jujube hopper and be connected by conveyer belt; Red date picking machine also has impurity removal mechanism, specifically comprises fan blower and blows assorted pipe, described in blow assorted pipe extend the top of described conveyer belt by fan blower and the mouth of pipe towards with tape transport direction contrary.The Novel work pattern that the utility model adopts induced air type suction jujube and blowing-type removal of impurities to combine, achieves the object removing foreign material in jujube in the process of red date picking fast; In addition, air-introduced machine and fan blower are coaxially installed, decrease machine volume, structure is simplified more, compact, it is more convenient to operate.
Description
Technical field
Red date picking machine of the present utility model belongs to industry of planting forest or fruit tress harvest machinery.
Background technology
Along with the development of industry of planting forest or fruit tress cultivated area scale, red date output increases day by day, and harvesting mechanization has been trend.But in results process, the ripe red date quantity fallen on ground is also a lot, and is difficult to avoid, if picked up not in time, can cause rotten damage, directly affects the economic benefit of peasant planting.For this problem, existing many collecting machines are applied, and mostly adopt rotating roller to carry out one-sided or both sides collection, but very large to red date damage.Also have adopt aspiration principle pick up machinery, but impurity after picking up is more, or complete machine is complicated, and cost is high, and effect is undesirable, also needs to improve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that proposing one adopts air draught type suction jujube and bleed type removal of impurities to combine, the clear red date picking machine effective, automaticity is high of mixing.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that red date picking machine, comprises frame, driving mechanism, transmission mechanism, road wheel, steering wheel, Jujube gathering machine Gou Jijizao mechanism; Described Jujube gathering machine structure comprises air-introduced machine, wind stopping device and inhales jujube pipe, described wind stopping device lower openings, the induced duct of described wind stopping device and air-introduced machine and inhale jujube Guan Jun and be connected; Described Ji Zao mechanism comprises being installed in frame going out jujube hopper and collection jujube case; Below described wind stopping device and go out above jujube hopper and be connected by conveyer belt; Red date picking machine also has impurity removal mechanism, specifically comprises fan blower and blows assorted pipe, described in blow assorted pipe extend the top of described conveyer belt by fan blower and the mouth of pipe towards with tape transport direction contrary; Described driving mechanism by transmission mechanism be air-introduced machine, fan blower, conveyer belt and road wheel provide power.
Further, described air-introduced machine and fan blower is coaxial is installed in frame.
Further, upward, described air outlet is connected with Ju Zao mechanism to the air outlet of described air-introduced machine.
Further, described Ju Zao mechanism is two long soft-pipes be directly communicated with fan out draft.
Or described Ju Zao mechanism comprises poly-jujube bellows and two poly-jujube airducts, and described poly-jujube bellows are located at above frame, and are connected to fan out draft by two discharge pipes; Described two poly-jujube airducts are vertically located on poly-jujube bellows, and the left and right sides is pointed to respectively in described two poly-jujube airduct mouth of pipe directions, and the described two poly-jujube airduct mouths of pipe are connected with the long soft-pipe reaching ground.
Further, described in blow assorted pipe at least two, the mouth of pipe is all connected to ventilation terminal, and described ventilation terminal has long and narrow air outlet.
Further, the screen that described conveyer belt is arranged by some spacing is formed, and the spacing between screen is advisable to be less than red date average grain diameter.
The Novel work pattern that red date picking machine of the present utility model adopts air draught type suction jujube and bleed type removal of impurities to combine, achieves the object removing foreign material in jujube in the process of red date picking fast; In addition, induced-draught fan and air-introduced machine are coaxially installed, decrease machine volume, structure is simplified more, compact, it is more convenient to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Concrete structure of the present utility model is provided by following drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of red date picking machine;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of red date picking machine;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of red date picking machine ventilation terminal;
Fig. 4 is the coaxial mounted structural representation of red date picking machine blower fan.
Legend: 1 frame, 2. blows assorted pipe, 3. fan blower, 4. air-introduced machine, 5. induced duct, 6. road wheel, 7. engine, 8. air outlet, 9. discharge pipe, 10. wind stopping device, 11. poly-jujube airducts, 12. flexible pipes, 13. poly-jujube bellows, 14. inhale jujube pipe, 16. go out jujube hopper, 17. collection jujube tank towers, 18. steering wheels, 19. conveyer belts, 20. ventilation terminals, 21. transmission mechanisms.
Embodiment
The utility model by the restriction of following embodiment, can not determine concrete embodiment according to the technical solution of the utility model and actual conditions.
Embodiment: as Figure 1-4, red date picking machine, comprises frame 1, driving mechanism, transmission mechanism 21, road wheel 6, steering wheel 18, Jujube gathering machine Gou Jijizao mechanism; Jujube gathering machine structure comprises air-introduced machine 4, wind stopping device 10 and inhales jujube pipe 14, wind stopping device 10 lower openings, the induced duct 5 of wind stopping device 10 and air-introduced machine 4 and inhale jujube pipe 14 and be all connected; Ji Zao mechanism comprises being installed in frame going out jujube hopper 16 and collection jujube case, and collection jujube case is placed on collection jujube tank tower 17; Below wind stopping device 10 and go out above jujube hopper 16 and be connected by conveyer belt 19; Red date picking machine also has impurity removal mechanism, specifically comprises fan blower 3 and blows assorted pipe 2, blow assorted pipe 2 extend the top of conveyer belt 19 by fan blower 3 and the mouth of pipe towards with conveyer belt 19 throughput direction contrary; Driving mechanism is engine 7, by transmission mechanism 21 be air-introduced machine 4, fan blower 3, conveyer belt 19 and road wheel 6 provide power.
During use, Transport Machinery is utilized to be connected with this red date picking machine, when red date picking machine arrives operating location, ato unit 7, air-introduced machine 4 and fan blower 3 are started working, front one staff is held and is inhaled jujube pipe 14, suction jujube pipe 14 mouth of pipe is aimed at ground red date, under the suction that red date is formed at air-introduced machine 4, enter in wind stopping device 10 with suction jujube pipe 14, and drop down onto on the conveyer belt 19 of below, in the process that red date is upwards carried by conveyer belt 19, by from the wind blowing the head-on blowout of assorted pipe 2, the jujube leaf be mingled with in red date, deadwoods etc. are blown off red date falling from conveyer belt 19, red date continues to advance with conveyer belt 19, until fall into out jujube hopper 16, collected by collection jujube case.
As preferably, air-introduced machine 4 is installed in frame 1 with fan blower 3 is coaxial, not only reduces machine volume, structure is simplified more, concentrates, compact; And air-introduced machine 4 can share transmission mechanism 21 with fan blower 3, reduce number of fitting parts, reduce production cost.
Air-introduced machine 4 is when inhaling jujube pipe 14 and inhaling red date, wind in environment is introduced in air-introduced machine 4 by induced duct 5, enter in environment by air-introduced machine 4 air outlet 8 again, the wind entered in environment is " useless wind " in fact, utilized to make useless wind, upward, air outlet 8 is connected with Ju Zao mechanism to the air outlet 8 of air-introduced machine 4, and the first Ju Zao mechanism can be two long soft-pipes 12 be directly communicated with fan out draft 8.
Inhale jujube machine to advance between two row jujube trees, respectively there is the hand-held long soft-pipe 12 of a people outside two row jujube trees, the mouth of pipe is blown in opposite directions facing to the red date landed, make red date gather between two row jujube trees, formed on " jujube ridge ", then will the red date picking on " jujube ridge " be formed by suction jujube pipe 14.
The second Ju Zao mechanism comprises poly-jujube bellows 13 and two poly-jujube airducts 11, and poly-jujube bellows 13 are located at above frame 1, and are connected to fan out draft 8 by two discharge pipes 9; Two poly-jujube airducts 11 are vertically located on poly-jujube bellows 13, and the left and right sides is pointed to respectively in two poly-jujube airduct 11 mouth of pipe directions, and two poly-jujube airduct 11 mouths of pipe are connected with the long soft-pipe 12 reaching ground.
" useless wind " that above Liang Zhongju jujube mechanism all utilizes fan out draft 8 to discharge, is gathered into ridge by red date scattered on the ground, substantially increases the efficiency of red date picking, can install flexibly according to actual conditions or arrange Ju Zao mechanism.
As improvement project, the screen that conveyer belt 19 is arranged by some spacing is formed, and the spacing between screen is advisable to be less than red date average grain diameter.The little foreign material such as handstone, earth that space between screen is conducive to sucking with jujube rely on gravity to leak down from conveyer belt, strengthen dust removal rate.
As improvement project, blow assorted pipe 2 at least two, the mouth of pipe is all connected to ventilation terminal 20, and ventilation terminal 20 has long and narrow air outlet.Ventilation terminal 20 1 aspect can strengthen air-out area, makes wind distribution more even on the other hand, to improve impurity-eliminating effect.Ventilation terminal 20 is fixed on wind stopping device 10 by bolt, and adjustment bolt connecting length also can control the angle of inclination of ventilation terminal 20, to realize better air-out effect.
Obviously, above-mentioned explanation of the present utility model is only for the utility model example is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.Every belong to the technical solution of the utility model the apparent change of amplifying out or variation be still in the row of protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a red date picking machine, comprises frame, driving mechanism, transmission mechanism, road wheel, steering wheel, Jujube gathering machine Gou Jijizao mechanism; It is characterized in that: described Jujube gathering machine structure comprises air-introduced machine, wind stopping device and inhales jujube pipe, described wind stopping device lower openings, the induced duct of described wind stopping device and air-introduced machine and inhale jujube Guan Jun and be connected; Described Ji Zao mechanism comprises being installed in frame going out jujube hopper and collection jujube case; Below described wind stopping device and go out above jujube hopper and be connected by conveyer belt; Red date picking machine also has impurity removal mechanism, specifically comprises fan blower and blows assorted pipe, described in blow assorted pipe extend the top of described conveyer belt by fan blower and the mouth of pipe towards with tape transport direction contrary; Described driving mechanism by transmission mechanism be air-introduced machine, fan blower, conveyer belt and road wheel provide power.
2. red date picking machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described air-introduced machine and fan blower is coaxial is installed in frame.
3. red date picking machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: upward, described air outlet is connected with Ju Zao mechanism to the air outlet of described air-introduced machine.
4. red date picking machine as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described Ju Zao mechanism is two long soft-pipes be directly communicated with fan out draft.
5. red date picking machine as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described Ju Zao mechanism comprises poly-jujube bellows and two poly-jujube airducts, and described poly-jujube bellows are located at above frame, and are connected to fan out draft by two discharge pipes; Described two poly-jujube airducts are vertically located on poly-jujube bellows, and the left and right sides is pointed to respectively in described two poly-jujube airduct mouth of pipe directions, and the described two poly-jujube airduct mouths of pipe are connected with the long soft-pipe reaching ground.
6. the red date picking machine as described in claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 5, is characterized in that: described in blow assorted pipe at least two, the mouth of pipe is all connected to ventilation terminal, and described ventilation terminal has long and narrow air outlet.
7. the red date picking machine as described in claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 5, is characterized in that: the screen that described conveyer belt is arranged by some spacing is formed, the spacing between screen is advisable to be less than red date average grain diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520105324.1U CN204443162U (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | Red date picking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201520105324.1U CN204443162U (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | Red date picking machine |
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CN204443162U true CN204443162U (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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CN201520105324.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204443162U (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | Red date picking machine |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106561164A (en) * | 2015-10-11 | 2017-04-19 | 丁辉义 | Red date blowing harvester |
CN107954219A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-24 | 江西悦丰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of threshing ground cereal collects machine |
CN113273388A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-08-20 | 塔里木大学 | Machine is picked up to automatic red date of air-suction type based on PLC control |
CN115226498A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-10-25 | 新疆理工学院 | Machine is picked up to red date that falls to ground based on bionical mechanism |
-
2015
- 2015-02-13 CN CN201520105324.1U patent/CN204443162U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106561164A (en) * | 2015-10-11 | 2017-04-19 | 丁辉义 | Red date blowing harvester |
CN107954219A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-24 | 江西悦丰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of threshing ground cereal collects machine |
CN113273388A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-08-20 | 塔里木大学 | Machine is picked up to automatic red date of air-suction type based on PLC control |
CN113273388B (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2024-06-11 | 塔里木大学 | Automatic red date pickup machine of air suction type based on PLC control |
CN115226498A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-10-25 | 新疆理工学院 | Machine is picked up to red date that falls to ground based on bionical mechanism |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150708 Termination date: 20220213 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |