CN205266305U - Red date harvester - Google Patents
Red date harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205266305U CN205266305U CN201521075321.4U CN201521075321U CN205266305U CN 205266305 U CN205266305 U CN 205266305U CN 201521075321 U CN201521075321 U CN 201521075321U CN 205266305 U CN205266305 U CN 205266305U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fructus jujubae
- hydraulic
- suction
- cropper
- negative pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a red date harvester, red date harvester front end are equipped with a plurality of and inhale and pick up the ware and pick up the corresponding dish of sweeping of ware with inhaling, and the red date harvester rear end is equipped with clean fruit ware subassembly, skip in proper order, and the red date harvester bottom is equipped with running gear, and respectively to having the walking motor and turning to the device, the walking motor is used for driving running gear and does the walking motion on this running gear, turn to the device and are used for carrying out mechanical steering to running gear and control, the lifing arm is located the red date harvester front end, is equipped with the hydraulic motor A that set rotary motion was swept in the drive at lifing arm lower extreme tip. Inhaling the conveying chain that picks up the ware and be equipped with the transport red date only between the fruit ware subassembly, clean fruit ware subassembly and skip are linked together. The utility model discloses a sweep the dish and will fall scattered in the red date on ground and sweep to inhaling the zao kouchu that inhales who picks up the ware, pick up the ware and inhale and pick up and carry clean fruit ware with the chinese date through inhaling, detach through clean fruit ware fall into the skip behind the impurity such as leaf in, novel structure has just improved the results efficiency of red date greatly.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of Fructus Jujubae harvest equipment, particularly relates to a kind of Fructus Jujubae cropper.
Background technology
Visible minority dust-precipitator formula inhales Fructus Jujubae device in the market, and its labor intensity is big, receives Fructus Jujubae efficiency low, does not break away from tradition labor type yet. In addition, although self-propelled Fructus Jujubae cropper work efficiency is high, automaticity is high, but because price is higher, the unable purchase for the moment of many single little plantation families. Therefore, develop a kind of existing work efficiency high, and can meet disclosure satisfy that extensive and vast Fructus Jujubae plant the Fructus Jujubae of demand gather in the crops imperative.
Utility model content
For the weak point that prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is in that to provide a kind of Fructus Jujubae cropper, and its work efficiency is high, it is possible to meet the Fructus Jujubae results of extensive Fructus Jujubae plantation demand.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of Fructus Jujubae cropper, including lifting arm, carrier chain, hydraulic package, diesel fuel tanks assembly, hydraulic oil container assembly, engine pack, running motor and transfer, Fructus Jujubae cropper front end is provided with several and inhales and pick up device and pick up with suction that device is corresponding sweeps dish, Fructus Jujubae cropper rear end is sequentially provided with clean fruit device assembly, truck, it is provided with walking mechanism bottom Fructus Jujubae cropper, in this walking mechanism, correspondence has described running motor and transfer respectively, running motor is used for driving walking mechanism to do walking movement, transfer for carrying out mechanical steering manipulation to walking mechanism, described lifting arm is positioned at Fructus Jujubae cropper front end, is provided with in lifting arm lower end and drives the hydraulic motor A sweeping disc spins motion. picking up, inhaling, the carrier chain being provided with conveying Fructus Jujubae between device and clean fruit device assembly, clean fruit device assembly is connected with truck. described diesel fuel tanks assembly power corresponding to engine pack connects, engine pack respectively with sweep dish, carrier chain, clean fruit device assembly, transfer is corresponding connects. described hydraulic oil container assembly hydraulic connecting corresponding to hydraulic package, described hydraulic package picks up device, hydraulic motor A respectively with lifting arm, suction, hydraulic motor travel motor is corresponding connects.
In order to realize this utility model better, described lifting arm has and drives the hydraulic jack sweeping dish lifting folding and unfolding campaign, this hydraulic jack hydraulic connecting corresponding to hydraulic package.
This utility model preferably inhales ten device structure technology schemes: described suction is picked up device and included inhaling Fructus Jujubae mouth, negative pressure collection fruit storehouse, blower fan, hydraulic motor B, outlet and horizontal transferring device, described negative pressure collection fruit storehouse is connected with inhaling the suction Fructus Jujubae mouth picking up device, inhales Fructus Jujubae mouth correspondence and sweeps dish setting. Described negative pressure collection fruit is provided with described blower fan and hydraulic motor B in storehouse, and hydraulic motor B is corresponding with hydraulic package to be connected and be used for and drive blower fan to rotate and cause generation negative pressure in negative pressure collection really storehouse; Described suction is picked up the outlet of device and is correspondingly arranged with carrier chain, is provided with described horizontal transferring device inhaling to pick up between the outlet of device and carrier chain.
It is preferred that suction pick up device structure technology scheme and be: be provided with Fructus Jujubae output auxiliary device between described negative pressure collection fruit storehouse and outlet and export, with Fructus Jujubae, the isolation delivery hydraulic pressure motor that auxiliary device is corresponding.
As preferably, gear shift lever, rear gear shift lever before negative pressure collection fruit storehouse and inhaling is provided with between Fructus Jujubae mouth.
As preferably, described negative pressure collection fruit storehouse is provided with maintenance door locking device, offers maintenance door on maintenance door locking device.
As preferably, described Fructus Jujubae cropper also includes control loop, is provided with the ladder of turnover control loop at Fructus Jujubae cropper.
This utility model compared with the prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) Fructus Jujubae becoming scattered about ground is swept to inhale picks up the suction Fructus Jujubae mouth place of device by sweeping dish by this utility model, pick up device and carry out suction by inhaling and pick up and Chinese date is transported in clean fruit device, fall in truck after clean fruit device removes the impurity such as leaves, novel structure and substantially increase the efficiency of crop of Fructus Jujubae;
(2) work efficiency of the present utility model is high, it is possible to meet the Fructus Jujubae results of extensive Fructus Jujubae plantation demand.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation inhaled and pick up device.
Fig. 3 is the survey face structural representation of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is use view of the present utility model.
Wherein, the name corresponding to accompanying drawing labelling in accompanying drawing is called:
1-sweeps dish, 2-lifting arm, 3-inhales and picks up device, 31-inhales Fructus Jujubae mouth, gear shift lever before 32-, gear shift lever after 33-, 34-negative pressure collection fruit storehouse, 35-blower fan, 36-hydraulic motor B, 37-isolates delivery hydraulic pressure motor, 38-exports, 39-horizontal transferring device, 310-Fructus Jujubae output auxiliary device, 311-overhauls door locking device, 312-overhauls door, 4-carrier chain, 5-hydraulic motor A, 6-control loop, 7-hydraulic package, 8-diesel fuel tanks assembly, 9-hydraulic oil container assembly, 10-engine pack, 11-clean fruit device assembly, 12-truck, 13-running motor, 14-ladder, 15-transfer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1 to 4, a kind of Fructus Jujubae cropper, including lifting arm 2, carrier chain 4, hydraulic package 7, diesel fuel tanks assembly 8, hydraulic oil container assembly 9, engine pack 10, running motor 13 and transfer 15, Fructus Jujubae cropper front end is provided with several and inhales and pick up device 3 and pick up with suction that device 3 is corresponding sweeps dish 1, Fructus Jujubae cropper front end of the present utility model is provided with two suctions and picks up device 3, and each suction is picked up device 3 and is correspondingly provided with two and sweeps dish 1. Fructus Jujubae cropper rear end is sequentially provided with clean fruit device assembly 11, truck 12, it is provided with walking mechanism bottom Fructus Jujubae cropper, respectively to having running motor 13 and transfer 15 in this walking mechanism, running motor 13 is used for driving walking mechanism to do walking movement, and transfer 15 for carrying out mechanical steering manipulation to walking mechanism. Lifting arm 2 is positioned at Fructus Jujubae cropper front end, is provided with in lifting arm 2 lower end and drives the hydraulic motor A5 sweeping dish 1 rotary motion; Picking up, inhaling, the carrier chain 4 being provided with conveying Fructus Jujubae between device 3 and clean fruit device assembly 11, clean fruit device assembly 11 is connected with truck 12; Diesel fuel tanks assembly 8 power corresponding to engine pack 10 connects, engine pack 10 respectively with sweep the corresponding connection of dish 1, carrier chain 4, clean fruit device assembly 11, transfer 15; Hydraulic oil container assembly 9 hydraulic connecting corresponding to hydraulic package 7, hydraulic package 7 picks up device 3, hydraulic motor A5 respectively with lifting arm 2, suction, hydraulic motor travel motor 13 is corresponding connects.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, lifting arm 2 has driving and sweeps dish 1 and lift the hydraulic jack of folding and unfolding campaign, this hydraulic jack hydraulic connecting corresponding to hydraulic package 7.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows: first artificial by the ground between the Fructus Jujubae abate on jujube tree to two row trees, then longitudinal direction walking between the tree of Fructus Jujubae cropper edge, refer to Fig. 4, two couple being placed in cropper front end sweeps when dish 1 moves ahead by the rotary motion of hydraulic motor A5, it is concentrated to before the suction nozzle that device 3 is picked up in the suction of two, left and right by trickling down in the Fructus Jujubae on ground, the Fructus Jujubae on ground is aspirated through Fructus Jujubae device and is drawn on carrier chain 4, and carrier chain 4 falls in truck 12 after clean fruit device 11 removes the impurity such as leaves. Wherein sweep dish 1 and can realize lifting folding and unfolding campaign by the oil cylinder being arranged on lifting arm 2. Cropper walking and steering are by hydraulic system components 7, hydraulic motor 13, and transfer 15 parts such as grade realize. Electromotor 10 and diesel fuel tanks 8 provide the power source of cropper.
As shown in Figure 2 to 3, suction is picked up device 3 and is included suction Fructus Jujubae mouth 31, negative pressure collection fruit storehouse 34, blower fan 35, hydraulic motor B36, outlet 38 and horizontal transferring device 39, and the suction Fructus Jujubae mouth 31 that device 3 is picked up with suction in negative pressure collection fruit storehouse 34 is connected, and suction Fructus Jujubae mouth 31 correspondence is swept dish 1 and arranged; Negative pressure collection fruit is provided with blower fan 35 and hydraulic motor B36 in storehouse 34, and hydraulic motor B36 is corresponding with hydraulic package 7 to be connected and be used for and drive blower fan 35 to rotate and cause the interior generation negative pressure in negative pressure collection really storehouse 34; Inhale the outlet 38 picking up device 3 to be correspondingly arranged with carrier chain 4, be provided with horizontal transferring device 39 between the outlet 38 of device 3 and carrier chain 4 inhaling to pick up.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, it is provided with Fructus Jujubae output auxiliary device 310 between negative pressure collection fruit storehouse 34 and outlet 38 and exports, with Fructus Jujubae, the isolation delivery hydraulic pressure motor 37 that auxiliary device 310 is corresponding.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, gear shift lever 32, rear gear shift lever 33 before being provided with between negative pressure collection fruit storehouse 34 and suction Fructus Jujubae mouth 31.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, negative pressure collection fruit storehouse 34 is provided with maintenance door locking device 311, offers maintenance door 312 on maintenance door locking device 311.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, Fructus Jujubae cropper also includes control loop 6, is provided with the ladder 14 of turnover control loop 6 at Fructus Jujubae cropper.
It is as follows that device operation principle is picked up in this utility model suction: refers to Fig. 2��Fig. 3, hydraulic motor B36 drives blower fan 35 to rotate, blower fan 35 is made to produce negative pressure, to trickle down to the Fructus Jujubae negative suction collection fruit storehouse 34 on ground by inhaling Fructus Jujubae mouth 31, it is placed in its distance between tie rods of front gear shift lever 32 in this storehouse more than Fructus Jujubae maximum gauge (major semiaxis), rear gear shift lever 33 is connected to form by the first half one gear shift lever and one piece, lower half baffle plate, and its first half pin is smaller than Fructus Jujubae maximum gauge (semi-minor axis). When Fructus Jujubae is under suction function, constantly it is inhaled in negative pressure collection fruit storehouse 34, being blocked by rear gear shift lever after first passing through front gear shift lever 32, then suspended motion is made in the space between front and rear row pin, owing to rear gear shift lever bottom is closed baffle (test of this baffle shapes draws). Therefore relatively small in the bottom negative pressure (suction) in this space, the continuous suction of follow-up Fructus Jujubae subsequently, the Fructus Jujubae in this storehouse is made to be on the increase, simultaneously because there being a Fructus Jujubae auxiliary output mechanism 310 in this space, this output mechanism is under the rotarily driving of motor, driving the major axis concomitant rotation with tooth bar so that Fructus Jujubae is stirred downwards by the tooth bar on major axis, the Fructus Jujubae being now placed in bottom will constantly fall into isolation conveyer belt and through outlet 38 discharge. Isolation conveyer belt has dividing plate, negative pressure collection fruit storehouse 34 is carried out air insulated with outlet 38 by this dividing plate on the one hand, to fall into Fructus Jujubae therein under the effect of isolation delivery hydraulic pressure motor 37 on the other hand and deliver to outlet 38, at this moment Fructus Jujubae is constantly inputted to fruit case by horizontal transferring device 39. When inhale pick up device 3 by Fructus Jujubae negative suction collection fruit storehouse 34 while, also a part of for ground leaves is sucked in the lump, wherein leaves and part tree bar can directly through front and rear row pins, it is then passed through blower fan to discharge, a part of leaves and tree bar are directly crossed from front and rear row pin top cambered surface, discharging through blower fan, residue small part branch falls into isolation conveyer belt and drains into outlet. For the ease of checking the internal Fructus Jujubae in negative pressure collection fruit storehouse 34 and branch situation. Negative pressure collection fruit side, storehouse 34 has a maintenance door 312. can unclamp or lock maintenance door gear 311 very easily when negative pressure collection fruit storehouse 34 is carried out internal check by needs.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit this utility model; all any amendment, equivalent replacement and improvement etc. made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a Fructus Jujubae cropper, it is characterized in that: include lifting arm (2), carrier chain (4), hydraulic package (7), diesel fuel tanks assembly (8), hydraulic oil container assembly (9), engine pack (10), running motor (13) and transfer (15), Fructus Jujubae cropper front end is provided with several and inhales and pick up device (3) and pick up with suction that device (3) is corresponding sweeps dish (1), Fructus Jujubae cropper rear end is sequentially provided with clean fruit device assembly (11), truck (12), it is provided with walking mechanism bottom Fructus Jujubae cropper, in this walking mechanism, correspondence has described running motor (13) and transfer (15) respectively, running motor (13) is used for driving walking mechanism to do walking movement, transfer (15) for carrying out mechanical steering manipulation to walking mechanism, described lifting arm (2) is positioned at Fructus Jujubae cropper front end, is provided with driving in lifting arm (2) lower end and sweeps the hydraulic motor A (5) of dish (1) rotary motion, pick up the carrier chain (4) being provided with conveying Fructus Jujubae between device (3) and clean fruit device assembly (11) in suction, clean fruit device assembly (11) is connected with truck (12), described diesel fuel tanks assembly (8) power corresponding to engine pack (10) connects, engine pack (10) respectively with sweep the corresponding connection of dish (1), carrier chain (4), clean fruit device assembly (11), transfer (15), described hydraulic oil container assembly (9) hydraulic connecting corresponding to hydraulic package (7), described hydraulic package (7) picks up device (3), hydraulic motor A (5) respectively with lifting arm (2), suction, hydraulic motor travel motor (13) is corresponding connects.
2. the Fructus Jujubae cropper described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lifting arm (2) has driving and sweeps the hydraulic jack of dish (1) lifting folding and unfolding campaign, this hydraulic jack hydraulic connecting corresponding to hydraulic package (7).
3. the Fructus Jujubae cropper described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described suction is picked up device (3) and included inhaling Fructus Jujubae mouth (31), negative pressure collection fruit storehouse (34), blower fan (35), hydraulic motor B (36), outlet (38) and horizontal transferring device (39), described negative pressure collection fruit storehouse (34) picks up suction Fructus Jujubae mouth (31) of device (3) and is connected with suction, inhales Fructus Jujubae mouth (31) correspondence and sweeps dish (1) setting; Being provided with described blower fan (35) and hydraulic motor B (36) in described negative pressure collection fruit storehouse (34), hydraulic motor B (36) is corresponding with hydraulic package (7) to be connected and is used for and drive blower fan (35) to rotate and cause negative pressure collection really storehouse (34) interior generation negative pressure; Described suction is picked up the outlet (38) of device (3) and is correspondingly arranged with carrier chain (4), picks up in suction and is provided with described horizontal transferring device (39) between the outlet (38) of device (3) and carrier chain (4).
4. the Fructus Jujubae cropper described in claim 3, it is characterised in that: it is provided with Fructus Jujubae output auxiliary device (310) between described negative pressure collection fruit storehouse (34) with outlet (38) and exports, with Fructus Jujubae, isolation delivery hydraulic pressure motor (37) that auxiliary device (310) is corresponding.
5. the Fructus Jujubae cropper described in claim 3, it is characterised in that: between negative pressure collection fruit storehouse (34) and suction Fructus Jujubae mouth (31), it is provided with front gear shift lever (32), rear gear shift lever (33).
6. the Fructus Jujubae cropper described in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described negative pressure collection fruit storehouse (34) is provided with maintenance door locking device (311), maintenance door locking device (311) offers maintenance door (312).
7. the Fructus Jujubae cropper described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Fructus Jujubae cropper also includes control loop (6), is provided with the ladder (14) of turnover control loop (6) at Fructus Jujubae cropper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521075321.4U CN205266305U (en) | 2015-12-19 | 2015-12-19 | Red date harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521075321.4U CN205266305U (en) | 2015-12-19 | 2015-12-19 | Red date harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205266305U true CN205266305U (en) | 2016-06-01 |
Family
ID=56050949
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521075321.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205266305U (en) | 2015-12-19 | 2015-12-19 | Red date harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205266305U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107409636A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-12-01 | 巴音郭楞职业技术学院 | Jujube harvesting apparatus |
| CN114365625A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2022-04-19 | 新疆大学 | Screening harvesting device with adjustable fruit that falls is picked up |
-
2015
- 2015-12-19 CN CN201521075321.4U patent/CN205266305U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107409636A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-12-01 | 巴音郭楞职业技术学院 | Jujube harvesting apparatus |
| CN114365625A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2022-04-19 | 新疆大学 | Screening harvesting device with adjustable fruit that falls is picked up |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160601 Termination date: 20181219 |