CN204442974U - A kind of auger type rotary tillage sowing machine - Google Patents

A kind of auger type rotary tillage sowing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204442974U
CN204442974U CN201520031160.2U CN201520031160U CN204442974U CN 204442974 U CN204442974 U CN 204442974U CN 201520031160 U CN201520031160 U CN 201520031160U CN 204442974 U CN204442974 U CN 204442974U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
rotary tillage
fertilizer
rotary
conveyer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520031160.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭三河
卢碧林
眭满仓
张运波
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Yangtze University
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Yangtze University
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Priority to CN201520031160.2U priority Critical patent/CN204442974U/en
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Publication of CN204442974U publication Critical patent/CN204442974U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of auger type rotary tillage sowing machine, belongs to farm machinery manufacturing technology field.It is made up of rotary cultivator attachment, seeding apparatus, is characterized in: the rotary tillage main shaft of rotary cultivator attachment support is provided with some rotary blades; Hooks coupling universal coupling is connected with tractor, decelerator respectively, and decelerator is connected with rotary tillage main shaft by driving chain; Be provided with fertilizer can, seed-box above seeding apparatus frame, below is provided with plough, covering device, pack roller, and the screw-conveyer-shaft that fertilizer can, seed-box inside is installed is connected with bevel gear; Land wheel is connected with major axis by sprocket transmission, chain, and major axis is connected with screw-conveyer-shaft by bevel gear.Integrate arable land seeding and fertilizing, be convenient to dismounting, regulate maintenance, with low cost, operating efficiency is high, and ferti-seeding is even; Solve prior art function singleness, operating efficiency is low, consumes resources, and operating cost is high; And drilling is unstable, lack of homogeneity; And energy consumption is large, seeding quantity regulates trouble, the problem that maintenance is inconvenient.

Description

A kind of auger type rotary tillage sowing machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of auger type rotary tillage sowing machine, belongs to farm machinery manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
Along with the development that modern agricultural machinery science and technology is advanced by leaps and bounds, farm machinery dramatically reduces the arduous of peasant's work, is more and more subject to the welcome of vast farmers friend; Be used to complete with tractor plough, the rotovator of seeding operation, sower be widely used.But complete with tractor at present plough, seeding operation time, be all plough just to join independently rotovator usually, sow and then must change sower, function singleness, operating efficiency is low, consumes resources, adds operating cost; In addition, existing sower adopts outer groove wheel or scoop-wheel seeder, and when carrying out drilling operation, the pulsating nature of ferti-seeding is large, the lack of homogeneity of sowing; According to aspiration type sowing device, then there is power consumption large, seeding quantity regulates loaded down with trivial details, and structure is more complicated, is inconvenient to the disadvantage of keeping in repair.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, provide a kind of collection to plough, sow, topdress integrally, structure is simple, and function is many, and be convenient to installation, dismounting, regulate, keep in repair, with low cost, easy to use, operating efficiency is high, and ferti-seeding is even; Solve prior art function singleness, operating efficiency is low, consumes resources, and operating cost is high; And drilling is unstable, lack of homogeneity; And energy consumption is large, seeding quantity regulates trouble, keeps in repair the auger type rotary tillage sowing machine of inconvenient problem.
The utility model realizes above-mentioned purpose by the following technical solutions
This auger type rotary tillage sowing machine is made up of rotary cultivator attachment, seeding apparatus, it is characterized in that: rotary cultivator attachment is made up of support, Hooks coupling universal coupling, decelerator, rotary blade, rotary tillage main shaft;
Support both sides are provided with rotary tillage main shaft by bearing, and rotary tillage main shaft is provided with rotary blade; One end of Hooks coupling universal coupling is connected with the output shaft of tractor, and the other end of Hooks coupling universal coupling is connected with the power shaft of decelerator, and the output shaft of decelerator is connected with rotary tillage main shaft by driving chain; Support is connected with tractor by upper hanger bracket, lower hanger bracket;
Seeding apparatus is made up of frame, fertilizer can, seed-box, screw-conveyer-shaft, plough, fertilizer guiding tube, grain conductor, covering device, pack roller, land wheel;
Frame upper left is provided with fertilizer can, and right side is provided with seed-box, is provided with plough, covering device, pack roller successively from left to right below frame, and the fertilizer guiding tube of fertilizer can and the grain conductor of seed-box are all connected with the back cavity of plough; Fertilizer can, seed-box inside are provided with screw-conveyer-shaft respectively, and screw-conveyer-shaft is connected with bevel gear; The frame rightmost side is provided with land wheel, and land wheel is connected with major axis by sprocket transmission, chain, and major axis is connected with screw-conveyer-shaft by bevel gear, screw-conveyer-shaft is provided with the helical blade that specifications parameter is different;
The speed reducer housing of rotary cultivator attachment is connected with the upper linking arm of seeding apparatus frame by oil cylinder, and oil cylinder is connected with the hydraulic oil container of tractor by oil pipe, and the support of rotary cultivator attachment hangs to sell by rear-mounted pin and seeding apparatus frame lower and is connected;
Plough, covering device, pack roller, between land wheel and frame, adjustable pressure spring is all installed.
The utility model beneficial effect is compared with prior art
This auger type rotary tillage sowing machine disposablely can complete rotary tillage, uniform of application and even seeding operation by rotary cultivator attachment and seeding apparatus, and operating efficiency is high, and be convenient to installation, dismounting, regulate, keep in repair, structure is simply, easy to operate, effectively reduces cost; By changing the screw-conveyer-shaft of different size, realize the seed of sowing difformity and size.Sprocket transmission is installed, conveniently regulates seeding quantity.Solve prior art function singleness, operating efficiency is low, consumes resources, and operating cost is high; And drilling is unstable, lack of homogeneity; And energy consumption is large, seeding quantity regulates trouble, the problem that maintenance is inconvenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of main TV structure schematic diagram of auger type rotary tillage sowing machine;
Accompanying drawing 2 is a kind of plan structure schematic diagram of auger type rotary tillage sowing machine.
In figure: 1, support, 2, rotary tillage main shaft, 3, rotary blade, 4, Hooks coupling universal coupling, 5, decelerator, 6, driving chain, 7, upper hanger bracket, 8, lower hanger bracket, 9, frame, 10, fertilizer can, 11, seed-box, 12, plough, 13, covering device, 14, pack roller, 15, fertilizer guiding tube, 16, grain conductor, 17, screw-conveyer-shaft, 18, bevel gear, 19, land wheel, 20, sprocket transmission, 21, chain, 22, major axis, 23, oil cylinder, 24, upper linking arm, 25, rear-mounted pin, 26, lower suspension pin, 27, adjustable pressure spring.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
This auger type rotary tillage sowing machine is made up of rotary cultivator attachment, seeding apparatus, and rotary cultivator attachment is made up of support 1, rotary tillage main shaft 2, rotary blade 3, Hooks coupling universal coupling 4, decelerator 5;
Support 1 both sides are provided with rotary tillage main shaft 2 by bearing, rotary tillage main shaft 2 are provided with some rotary blades 3; One end of Hooks coupling universal coupling 4 is connected with the output shaft of tractor, and the other end of Hooks coupling universal coupling 4 is connected with the power shaft of decelerator 5, and the output shaft of decelerator 5 is connected with rotary tillage main shaft 2 by driving chain 6; Support 1 is connected with tractor by upper hanger bracket 7, lower hanger bracket 8;
Seeding apparatus is made up of frame 9, fertilizer can 10, seed-box 11, plough 12, covering device 13, pack roller 14, fertilizer guiding tube 15, grain conductor 16, screw-conveyer-shaft 17, land wheel 19;
Frame 9 upper left is provided with fertilizer can 10, right side is provided with seed-box 11, be provided with plough 12, covering device 13, pack roller 14 from left to right successively below frame 9, the fertilizer guiding tube 15 of fertilizer can 10 and the grain conductor 16 of seed-box 11 are all connected with the back cavity of plough 12; Fertilizer can 10, seed-box 11 inside are provided with screw-conveyer-shaft 17 respectively, and screw-conveyer-shaft 17 is connected with bevel gear 18; Frame 9 rightmost side is provided with land wheel 19, and land wheel 19 is connected with major axis 22 by sprocket transmission 20, chain 21, and major axis 22 is connected with screw-conveyer-shaft 17 by bevel gear 18, screw-conveyer-shaft 17 is provided with the helical blade that specifications parameter is different;
Decelerator 5 shell of rotary cultivator attachment is connected with the upper linking arm 24 of seeding apparatus frame 9 by oil cylinder 23, oil cylinder 23 is connected with the hydraulic oil container of tractor by oil pipe, and the support 1 of rotary cultivator attachment is connected with the lower suspension pin 26 of seeding apparatus frame 9 by rear-mounted pin 25;
Plough 12, covering device 13, pack roller 14, between land wheel 19 and frame 9, adjustable pressure spring 27 is all installed.(see accompanying drawing 1 ~ 2)
The operation principle of auger type rotary tillage sowing machine is as described below:
During work, first fertilizer and seed are put into fertilizer can 10 and seed-box 11 respectively, then select the speed change gear of suitable seeding quantity according to agriculture requirement, set rear startup tractor dynamic power device, by the degree of depth of the good rotary tillage process of regulation of hydraulic system and seeding operation; Power take-off on tractor drives decelerator 5 to rotate by Hooks coupling universal coupling 4, and the output shaft of decelerator 5 drives the major axis 22 of rotary tillage main shaft 2 to rotate rotary tillage process by sprocket transmission 20, chain 21; The land wheel 19 of seeding apparatus is subject to tractive force and moves ahead, rotate voluntarily with ground resulting in friction, major axis 22 is driven to rotate by sprocket transmission 20 and chain 21, major axis 22 drives the screw-conveyer-shaft 17 on seeder to rotate by bevel gear 18 again, fertilizer and seed enter in ditch along fertilizer guiding tube 15 and grain conductor 16 through plough 12 back cavity passage respectively under respective helical blade promotes, subsequently, the soil on ditch both sides closes up in ditch by covering device 13, pack roller 14, by chesson compacting, namely completes fertilising and seeding operation.
Hydraulic oil container on tractor provides power to seeding apparatus frame 9 by oil cylinder 23, controls the lifting of frame 9 to change the degree of depth of fertilising and sowing.
Regulating seeding quantity by changing the gearratio of sprocket transmission 20 with the rotating speed changing screw-conveyer-shaft 17, making sowing, fertilizing operation flexibly convenient.
This auger type rotary tillage sowing machine and tractor use, and control operation by the hydraulic controller of tractor, structure is simple, flexible operation; By changing the screw-conveyer-shaft 17 of different size, realize the grain seed of sowing difformity and size, and can accomplish to sow evenly.
This auger type rotary tillage sowing machine by rotary tillage, fertilising, seeding operation is disposable completes, effectively saved resource, reduced cost, improve operating efficiency and economic benefit.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, above-mentioned illustrating does not do any pro forma restriction to flesh and blood of the present utility model, any simple modification that person of an ordinary skill in the technical field has done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present utility model after having read this specification or distortion, and the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement may be utilized to be changed or be modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, and do not deviate from essence of the present utility model and scope.

Claims (1)

1. an auger type rotary tillage sowing machine, it is made up of rotary cultivator attachment, seeding apparatus, it is characterized in that: rotary cultivator attachment is made up of support (1), rotary tillage main shaft (2), rotary blade (3), Hooks coupling universal coupling (4), decelerator (5); Support (1) both sides are provided with rotary tillage main shaft (2) by bearing, rotary tillage main shaft (2) are provided with rotary blade (3); One end of Hooks coupling universal coupling (4) is connected with the output shaft of tractor, and the other end of Hooks coupling universal coupling (4) is connected with the power shaft of decelerator (5), and the output shaft of decelerator (5) is connected with rotary tillage main shaft (2) by driving chain (6); Support (1) is connected with tractor by upper hanger bracket (7), lower hanger bracket (8); Seeding apparatus is made up of frame (9), fertilizer can (10), seed-box (11), plough (12), covering device (13), pack roller (14), fertilizer guiding tube (15), grain conductor (16), screw-conveyer-shaft (17), land wheel (19); Frame (9) upper left is provided with fertilizer can (10), right side is provided with seed-box (11), frame (9) below is provided with plough (12), covering device (13), pack roller (14) from left to right successively, and the fertilizer guiding tube (15) of fertilizer can (10) and the grain conductor (16) of seed-box (11) are all connected with the back cavity of plough (12); Fertilizer can (10), seed-box (11) inside are provided with screw-conveyer-shaft (17) respectively, and screw-conveyer-shaft (17) is connected with bevel gear (18); Frame (9) rightmost side is provided with land wheel (19), land wheel (19) is connected with major axis (22) by sprocket transmission (20), chain (21), major axis (22) is connected with screw-conveyer-shaft (17) by bevel gear (18), screw-conveyer-shaft (17) is provided with the different helical blade of specifications parameter; The shell of the decelerator (5) of rotary cultivator attachment is connected with the upper linking arm (24) of seeding apparatus frame (9) by oil cylinder (23), oil cylinder (23) is connected with the hydraulic oil container of tractor by oil pipe, and the support (1) of rotary cultivator attachment is hung by rear-mounted pin (25) and seeding apparatus frame (9) lower to be sold (26) and be connected; Plough (12), covering device (13), pack roller (14), between land wheel (19) and frame (9), adjustable pressure spring (27) is all installed.
CN201520031160.2U 2015-01-18 2015-01-18 A kind of auger type rotary tillage sowing machine Expired - Fee Related CN204442974U (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017041767A1 (en) * 2015-09-13 2017-03-16 杨丁香 Multi-functional seeding and drug delivery integrated machine for use in ecological garden
CN107593011A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-01-19 河南科技学院 Field from which wheat has been reaped part rotary tillage seeding integrated machine
CN107710933A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-02-23 李贵新 Seeder and implanted device
CN107750493A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-06 湖北荆江农机有限公司 A kind of multifunction rotavator
CN107801436A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-03-16 淮阴工学院 A kind of agriculture rotary tillage, sowing, covering integrated multi-functional machine
CN107820758A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-03-23 韩元元 A kind of simple grain blanking mechanical device and method for agriculture sowing cotton seed
CN108260370A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-07-10 中国农业科学院草原研究所 A kind of rotary tillage soil-working aspiration small-sized seed precision drilling Unit erriger and method
CN108450100A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-08-28 长江大学 A kind of transplantation device of pot seedling transplanter
CN109005716A (en) * 2018-10-29 2018-12-18 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 One kind being based on hydraulicdriven rape seeding machine
CN109983869A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-07-09 浙江大学 A kind of sowing cotton seed device
CN111837525A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-10-30 沈均林 Seeding machine
CN112868316A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-06-01 袁东明 Multifunctional self-propelled spaced deep-rotating fertilizing, ditch-rolling, bed-building and sowing machine

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017041767A1 (en) * 2015-09-13 2017-03-16 杨丁香 Multi-functional seeding and drug delivery integrated machine for use in ecological garden
CN107750493A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-06 湖北荆江农机有限公司 A kind of multifunction rotavator
CN107593011A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-01-19 河南科技学院 Field from which wheat has been reaped part rotary tillage seeding integrated machine
CN107801436A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-03-16 淮阴工学院 A kind of agriculture rotary tillage, sowing, covering integrated multi-functional machine
CN107710933A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-02-23 李贵新 Seeder and implanted device
CN107820758A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-03-23 韩元元 A kind of simple grain blanking mechanical device and method for agriculture sowing cotton seed
CN108450100A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-08-28 长江大学 A kind of transplantation device of pot seedling transplanter
CN108260370A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-07-10 中国农业科学院草原研究所 A kind of rotary tillage soil-working aspiration small-sized seed precision drilling Unit erriger and method
CN109005716A (en) * 2018-10-29 2018-12-18 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 One kind being based on hydraulicdriven rape seeding machine
CN109983869A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-07-09 浙江大学 A kind of sowing cotton seed device
CN111837525A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-10-30 沈均林 Seeding machine
CN112868316A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-06-01 袁东明 Multifunctional self-propelled spaced deep-rotating fertilizing, ditch-rolling, bed-building and sowing machine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150708

Termination date: 20160118

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model