CN204429366U - Buckwheat sheller - Google Patents
Buckwheat sheller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204429366U CN204429366U CN201420696729.2U CN201420696729U CN204429366U CN 204429366 U CN204429366 U CN 204429366U CN 201420696729 U CN201420696729 U CN 201420696729U CN 204429366 U CN204429366 U CN 204429366U
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- baffle plate
- described circular
- brush
- circular baffle
- circular cone
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Abstract
The utility model relates to hulling device technical field, is specifically related to buckwheat sheller; Comprise frame, described upper rack is vertically fixed with circular cone mill tube, and described circular cone mill tube inner concentric is provided with circular cone grinding roller; The top of described circular cone mill tube is provided with feed hopper, be fixed on receiving hopper in frame and circular baffle plate successively immediately below described circular cone mill tube, in described circular baffle plate, top is provided with a pair shelling roller, described circular baffle plate inwall is fixedly installed and determines brush, described fixed brush is arranged on the below of a pair shelling roller, the middle part of described circular baffle plate is also provided with brushes corresponding dynamic brush with fixed, the lower end of described circular baffle plate is also provided with airduct, this airduct is positioned at the below of determining brush and dynamic brush, and the bottom of described circular baffle plate is connected with collector; The utility model rate of perfect kernel and husking yield high, shelled buckwheat damage ratio is low, and can be separated with shelled buckwheat by buckwheat shell rapidly after shelling, simultaneously good dustproof effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to hulling device technical field, is specifically related to buckwheat sheller.
Background technology
Buckwheat is the traditional dietotherapeutic cereal crops of China, and nutrition content enriches.The more important thing is, compared with large cereal crops such as rice, wheat, it belongs to polygonaceae plant and is different from common cereal section crop, and buckwheat is rich in multiple plant chemical ingredients human body being had to health care such as Flavonoid substances, chiro-inositol, phytosterol.Especially duck wheat, its rutin can improve the permeability of capillary, safeguards microcirculation, is commonly used for haemorrhage and hypertensive ancillary drug that treatment capillary sex change causes.Also containing the natural organic selenium that other cereal crops lack in duck wheat, it can be formed in human body " metal-selenium-albumen composition ", contributes to the toxic element mediated in human body, conditioner body immunity function.Because duck wheat shows significant effect in anticancer, hypotensive, hypoglycemic and prevention of obesity disease etc., take duck wheat as the favor that the food of raw material is more and more subject to consumer.
Duck wheat seed presents triangular pyramid, the conical surface has darker groove, and three ribs distribute chlamydate physiology line, and duck wheat shell is divided into three.Duck wheat shell toughness is very strong, and seed of Radix Et Rhizoma Fagopyri Tatarici is then frangible, and the two is close to, and gap is very little.The production of seed of Radix Et Rhizoma Fagopyri Tatarici is the edible important processing link of duck wheat, and seed of Radix Et Rhizoma Fagopyri Tatarici can be widely used in the processing of duck wheat rice, duck wheat congee, tartary-backwheat tea.And the requirement of the production of seed of Radix Et Rhizoma Fagopyri Tatarici to rate of perfect kernel and husking yield is very high, be thus the key factor of its processing of restriction to the technology and equipment of Fagopyrum tataricum hulling.
The principle of current buckwheat sheller makes buckwheat separation of hull from kernel with the effects such as parts carry out grinding to buckwheat seed, stranding is torn, rub such as emery disc in equipment (emery disc rice huller paddy buckwheat sheller), cylinder (cylinder kneader type buckwheat sheller and rubber roll husker), dull and stereotyped (plane kneader type buckwheat sheller).But these equipment make duck wheat bear larger extruding force in the process of shelling, and it is many to have seed of Radix Et Rhizoma Fagopyri Tatarici particle, the problem that damage ratio is high.
And the dust that current buckwheat sheller exists is comparatively large and dust-proof effect is bad, contaminated environment.
Utility model content
The utility model in order to solve above-mentioned existing technical disadvantages, provide a kind of rate of perfect kernel and husking yield high, shelled buckwheat damage ratio is low, and can be separated with shelled buckwheat by buckwheat shell rapidly after shelling, simultaneously the buckwheat sheller of good dustproof effect.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of buckwheat sheller, comprises frame, and described upper rack is vertically fixed with circular cone mill tube, and described circular cone mill tube inner concentric is provided with circular cone grinding roller; The top of described circular cone mill tube is provided with feed hopper, be fixed on receiving hopper in frame and circular baffle plate successively immediately below described circular cone mill tube, in described circular baffle plate, top is provided with a pair shelling roller, described circular baffle plate inwall is fixedly installed and determines brush, described fixed brush is arranged on the below of a pair shelling roller, the middle part of described circular baffle plate is also provided with brushes corresponding dynamic brush with fixed, the lower end of described circular baffle plate is also provided with airduct, this airduct is positioned at the below of determining brush and dynamic brush, and the bottom of described circular baffle plate is connected with collector.
Further, described feeding funnel bottom part is provided with flow control valve.
Further, described receiving hopper top and circular baffle plate top are provided with seam, described circular cone mill tube is connected with the seam on receiving hopper by flange, and described receiving hopper is connected with the seam in circular baffle plate by flange, and described seam and flange connections are also provided with sealing ring.
The utility model has following beneficial effect: provide and first carry out first time by circular cone mill tube and circular cone grinding roller to buckwheat and shell, and then adopt a pair shelling roller to carry out second time shelling, adopt dynamic brush can be separated with shelled buckwheat by buckwheat shell rapidly with the cooperation determining brush after shelling, therefore the utility model rate of perfect kernel and husking yield high, shelled buckwheat damage ratio is low, adopt seam be connected with flange and junction is provided with sealing ring simultaneously, make the dust in hulling machine can not waft toward extraneous, therefore the utility model good dustproof effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model buckwheat sheller structural representation;
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
See Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of buckwheat sheller, comprises frame 1, and described frame 1 upper vertical is fixed with circular cone mill tube 2, and described circular cone mill tube 2 inner concentric is provided with circular cone grinding roller 3; Have 1-4 between described circular cone mill tube 2 and circular cone grinding roller 3 doubly to by the gap of the seed diameter that shells, this gap reduces from top to bottom gradually at the tapered segment of circular cone mill tube 2.Described circular cone mill tube 2 inwall has mill tube abrasive material 21, the face of cylinder of described circular cone grinding roller 3 and taper seat also has grinding roller spiral 31, the rotation direction of described grinding roller spiral 31 coordinates with the rotation direction of circular cone grinding roller, can play to a certain extent the effect of upwardly material and prevention supports for material down-sliding like this.The top of described circular cone mill tube 2 is provided with feed hopper 4, be fixed on receiving hopper 5 in frame and circular baffle plate 7 successively immediately below described circular cone mill tube 2, in described circular baffle plate 7, top is provided with a pair shelling roller 6, described circular baffle plate 7 inwall is fixedly installed and determines brush 71, describedly determine the below that brush 71 is arranged on a pair shelling roller 6, the middle part of described circular baffle plate 7 is also provided with the dynamic brush 72 corresponding with determining brush 71, the lower end of described circular baffle plate 7 is also provided with airduct 9, this airduct 9 is positioned at the below of determining brush 71 and dynamic brush 72, the bottom of described circular baffle plate 7 is connected with collector 8.
Operation principle of the present utility model: first the buckwheat of band shell is joined between circular cone mill tube and circular cone grinding roller from feed hopper and carry out first time shelling, and then by receiving hopper enter shelling roller carry out second time shell, when the buckwheat after second time shelling is when through fixed brush and dynamic brush, by dynamic brush with determine brush with the use of allowing buckwheat shell be separated with shelled buckwheat, under blower fan 10 like this in airduct acts on, buckwheat shell is siphoned away from airduct, leaves shelled buckwheat and enter collector and reclaim.
As the embodiment that the utility model is concrete, be provided with flow control valve 41 on bottom described feed hopper 4, can control by arranging flow control valve the amount that buckwheat enters feed hopper, buckwheat can be allowed to enter between circular cone mill tube and circular cone grinding roller, shell more abundant like this, improve husking yield.
Further, shown in Figure 2, described receiving hopper 5 top and circular baffle plate 7 top are provided with seam 52, described circular cone mill tube is connected with the seam 52 on receiving hopper by flange 51, described receiving hopper is connected with the seam in circular baffle plate by flange, and described seam and flange connections are also provided with sealing ring 53, adopts seam be connected with flange and junction is provided with sealing ring, make the dust in hulling machine can not waft toward extraneous, therefore the utility model good dustproof effect.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. buckwheat sheller, is characterized in that: comprise frame, and described upper rack is vertically fixed with circular cone mill tube, and described circular cone mill tube inner concentric is provided with circular cone grinding roller; The top of described circular cone mill tube is provided with feed hopper, be fixed on receiving hopper in frame and circular baffle plate successively immediately below described circular cone mill tube, in described circular baffle plate, top is provided with a pair shelling roller, described circular baffle plate inwall is fixedly installed and determines brush, described fixed brush is arranged on the below of a pair shelling roller, the middle part of described circular baffle plate is also provided with brushes corresponding dynamic brush with fixed, the lower end of described circular baffle plate is also provided with airduct, this airduct is positioned at the below of determining brush and dynamic brush, and the bottom of described circular baffle plate is connected with collector.
2. buckwheat sheller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described feeding funnel bottom part is provided with flow control valve.
3. buckwheat sheller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described receiving hopper top and circular baffle plate top are provided with seam, described circular cone mill tube is connected with the seam on receiving hopper by flange, described receiving hopper is connected with the seam in circular baffle plate by flange, and described seam and flange connections are provided with sealing ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420696729.2U CN204429366U (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | Buckwheat sheller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420696729.2U CN204429366U (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | Buckwheat sheller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204429366U true CN204429366U (en) | 2015-07-01 |
Family
ID=53597287
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420696729.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204429366U (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | Buckwheat sheller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204429366U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107486285A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-12-19 | 贵州安顺顺达机械服务有限公司 | A kind of new Coix seed sheller |
| CN107694658A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-16 | 全椒县崇明米业有限公司 | A kind of paddy is peeled off separating one-piece |
| CN108855301A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-23 | 宿松县果山农业开发有限公司 | A kind of rice shelling cleaner |
| CN113000446A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-22 | 钟长征 | Residual pulp cleaning device of jujube core based on rotary brush |
-
2014
- 2014-11-19 CN CN201420696729.2U patent/CN204429366U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107486285A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-12-19 | 贵州安顺顺达机械服务有限公司 | A kind of new Coix seed sheller |
| CN107486285B (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2019-01-11 | 盐城大学科技园有限公司 | A kind of novel Coix seed sheller |
| CN107694658A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-16 | 全椒县崇明米业有限公司 | A kind of paddy is peeled off separating one-piece |
| CN107694658B (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2020-03-24 | 全椒县崇明米业有限公司 | Rice husking and separating all-in-one machine |
| CN108855301A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-23 | 宿松县果山农业开发有限公司 | A kind of rice shelling cleaner |
| CN113000446A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-22 | 钟长征 | Residual pulp cleaning device of jujube core based on rotary brush |
| CN113000446B (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2023-04-25 | 甘肃西域食品有限责任公司 | Jujube pit residual pulp cleaning device based on rotary brush |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150701 Termination date: 20161119 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |