CN204412744U - Changing food waste pretreating device - Google Patents
Changing food waste pretreating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204412744U CN204412744U CN201420819872.6U CN201420819872U CN204412744U CN 204412744 U CN204412744 U CN 204412744U CN 201420819872 U CN201420819872 U CN 201420819872U CN 204412744 U CN204412744 U CN 204412744U
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- food waste
- changing food
- screening mechanism
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- pretreating device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of changing food waste pretreating device, device comprises feed mechanism, primary screening mechanism, postsearch screening mechanism and separating mechanism, feed mechanism is connected with primary screening mechanism, primary screening mechanism is connected with postsearch screening mechanism, and postsearch screening mechanism is connected with separating mechanism.The utility model has not to be needed manually, and only by machinery, changing food waste is carried out to the function of sorting.Meanwhile, in refuse classification process, both reached a high temperature sterilization, and omnidistance closed operation, avoiding the excessive of foul smell, is a kind of innovation mode of changing food waste pre-treatment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model discloses a kind of food waste treatment device, particularly a kind of changing food waste pretreating device, belongs to the harmless treatment field of kitchen castoff.
Background technology
Along with environmental protection slogan is rooted in the hearts of the people gradually, putting on by classification of rubbish is also subject to increasing application in people's life, and changing food waste, as the primary categories of in refuse classification, is subject to people and more and more payes attention to.At present, due to the particularity of changing food waste, especially a certain amount of bank note can be usually mixed in domestic changing food waste, plastics, pottery, the foreign material such as glass and metal, in order to carry out harmless treatment and the recycling of changing food waste further, before changing food waste is processed, it is then necessary for carrying out sorting to rubbish, need these foreign material to be carried out sorting to remove, in order to avoid impact post-processed, in present routine techniques, substantially depend on artificial mode to sort it, but do like this and not only considerably increase human cost, and cause working environment more severe.
Summary of the invention
Need manual type to carry out the shortcoming sorted for the above-mentioned changing food waste pre-treatment of the prior art mentioned, the utility model provides a kind of new changing food waste pretreating device, automatically can carry out sorting process to changing food waste.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the employing of its technical problem is: a kind of changing food waste pretreating device, device comprises feed mechanism, primary screening mechanism, postsearch screening mechanism and separating mechanism, feed mechanism is connected with primary screening mechanism, primary screening mechanism is connected with postsearch screening mechanism, and postsearch screening mechanism is connected with separating mechanism.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the employing of its technical problem further comprises:
Described feed mechanism comprises hopper, the first conveying worm and bucket elevator, and the first conveying worm is arranged on hopper inner bottom part, and bucket elevator is arranged on the exit of hopper, is delivered in primary screening mechanism by changing food waste by bucket elevator.
Described feed mechanism also comprises electronic cover plate, and electronic cover plate is arranged on above hopper.
Described feed mechanism also comprises steam spray equipment, and steam spray equipment is arranged on hopper outlet place.
Described primary screening mechanism comprises rotary screen, discharge runner, the second conveying worm and drag conveyor, spiral conveyor is provided with in rotary screen, discharge runner is arranged on rotary screen exit, second conveying worm is arranged on below rotary screen, and drag conveyor is arranged on the second conveying worm exit.
Described postsearch screening mechanism adopts magnetic separator.
Described separating mechanism comprises feed bin, the 3rd conveying worm, screw extruder and foul water tank, 3rd conveying worm is arranged on the exit of feed bin, the outlet of the 3rd conveying worm corresponds to screw extruder and arranges, and foul water tank is arranged on screw extruding motor spindle.
Described separating mechanism also comprises three-phase separator, and foul water tank rear end is communicated with three-phase separator.
Described feed mechanism, primary screening mechanism are communicated with foul water tank respectively by pipeline section with place of postsearch screening mechanism.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model has not to be needed manually, and only by machinery, changing food waste are carried out to the function of sorting.Meanwhile, in refuse classification process, both reached a high temperature sterilization, and omnidistance closed operation, avoiding the excessive of foul smell, is a kind of innovation mode of changing food waste pre-treatment.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model system architecture schematic diagram.
In figure, 101-hopper, the electronic cover plate of 102-, 103-first conveying worm, 104-vital qi spray equipment, 105-bucket elevator, 106-rotary screen, 107-house refuse discharge runner, 108-second conveying worm, 109-drag conveyor, 110-feed bin, 111-the 3rd conveying worm, 112-screw extruder, 113-foul water tank, 114-three-phase separator, 115-magnetic separator.
Detailed description of the invention
The present embodiment is the utility model preferred embodiment, and other its principles all are identical with the present embodiment or approximate with basic structure, all within the utility model protection domain.
Please refer to accompanying drawing 1, the utility model mainly comprises feed mechanism, primary screening mechanism, postsearch screening mechanism and separating mechanism, in the present embodiment, feed mechanism comprises hopper 101, electronic cover plate 102, first conveying worm 103, steam spray equipment 104 and bucket elevator 105, electronic cover plate 102 is arranged on above hopper 101, the folding of electronic cover plate 102 is controlled by control device, first conveying worm 103 is arranged on hopper 101 inner bottom part, changing food waste is thrown in hopper 101, hopper 101 exit is pushed forward to by the first conveying worm 103, steam spray equipment 104 is arranged on hopper 101 exit, steam high-temperature sterilization is carried out by steam spray equipment 104 pairs of changing food wastes, bucket elevator 105 is arranged on above steam spray equipment 104, and be connected with steam spray equipment 104, promoted by the changing food waste of bucket elevator 105 by high-temperature sterilization, be delivered in primary screening mechanism.In the present embodiment, primary screening mechanism comprises rotary screen 106, discharge runner 107, second conveying worm 108 and drag conveyor 109, spiral conveyor is provided with in rotary screen 106, changing food waste is directly sent in rotary screen 106 by bucket elevator 105, discharge runner 107 is arranged on rotary screen 106 exit, second conveying worm 108 is arranged on below rotary screen 106, drag conveyor 109 is arranged on the second conveying worm 108 exit, for being sent in postsearch screening mechanism by the changing food waste after primary screening.In the present embodiment, postsearch screening mechanism is mainly magnetic separator 115, changing food waste is sent in magnetic separator 115 by drag conveyor 109, is siphoned away by the iron article in changing food waste by magnetic separator 115, is sent in separating mechanism by remaining changing food waste through magnetic separator 115.In the present embodiment, separating mechanism mainly comprises feed bin 110, 3rd conveying worm 111, screw extruder 112, foul water tank 113 and three-phase separator 114, changing food waste is fed through in feed bin 110 and carries out buffer memory by magnetic separator 115, 3rd conveying worm 111 is arranged on the exit of feed bin 110, the outlet of the 3rd conveying worm 111 corresponds to screw extruder 112 and arranges, can changing food waste be fed through in screw extruder 112 by the 3rd conveying worm 111, foul water tank 113 is arranged on bottom screw extruder 112, the liquid that screw extruder 112 squeezes out is fed through in foul water tank 113, hopper 101, second conveying worm 108 and magnetic separator 115 place are communicated with foul water tank 113 respectively by pipeline section, can by hopper 101, the liquid of the second conveying worm 108 and magnetic separator 115 place drippage is delivered in foul water tank 113.In the present embodiment, foul water tank 113 rear end is communicated with three-phase separator 114, by three-phase separator 114, the liquid in foul water tank 113 is carried out water, oil is separated with slag, and sewage is directly discharged after carrying out process, and oil and slag reclaim and do other purposes.
The utility model in use, open electronic cover plate 102, changing food waste is sent in hopper 101, through the first conveying worm 103, it is evenly sent, in exit after steam spray equipment 104 sprays sterilization, be transported in orifice plate rotary screen 106 through bucket elevator 105 again, through rotary screen 106 by sorting consumer waste out, wherein, impurity article are seen off by discharge runner 107, remaining changing food waste 6 is sent in magnetic separator 115 by drag conveyor, after magnetic separator 115 screens, keep at feeding feed bin 110, through the 3rd conveying worm 111, changing food waste is delivered to screw extruder 112 and carry out Separation of Solid and Liquid, solid is delivered directly to biochemical treatment workshop and carries out biochemical treatment, liquid then carries out oil through three-phase separator 114, water, the separation of slag.
In the utility model, mainly solve sorting and the sterilization of changing food waste, by machine automatization sorting, avoid artificial separation.Meanwhile, whole pretreating device adopts full-closed structure, avoids the excessive impact caused environment of foul smell.The utility model has not to be needed manually, and only by machinery, changing food waste is carried out to the function of sorting.Meanwhile, in refuse classification process, both reached a high temperature sterilization, and omnidistance closed operation, avoiding the excessive of foul smell, is a kind of innovation mode of changing food waste pre-treatment.
Claims (9)
1. a changing food waste pretreating device, it is characterized in that: described device comprises feed mechanism, primary screening mechanism, postsearch screening mechanism and separating mechanism, feed mechanism is connected with primary screening mechanism, primary screening mechanism is connected with postsearch screening mechanism, and postsearch screening mechanism is connected with separating mechanism.
2. changing food waste pretreating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feed mechanism comprises hopper, the first conveying worm and bucket elevator, first conveying worm is arranged on hopper inner bottom part, bucket elevator is arranged on the exit of hopper, is delivered in primary screening mechanism by changing food waste by bucket elevator.
3. changing food waste pretreating device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described feed mechanism also comprises electronic cover plate, electronic cover plate is arranged on above hopper.
4. changing food waste pretreating device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described feed mechanism also comprises steam spray equipment, steam spray equipment is arranged on hopper outlet place.
5. changing food waste pretreating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described primary screening mechanism comprises rotary screen, discharge runner, the second conveying worm and drag conveyor, spiral conveyor is provided with in rotary screen, discharge runner is arranged on rotary screen exit, second conveying worm is arranged on below rotary screen, and drag conveyor is arranged on the second conveying worm exit.
6. changing food waste pretreating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described postsearch screening mechanism adopts magnetic separator.
7. changing food waste pretreating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described separating mechanism comprises feed bin, the 3rd conveying worm, screw extruder and foul water tank, 3rd conveying worm is arranged on the exit of feed bin, the outlet of the 3rd conveying worm corresponds to screw extruder and arranges, and foul water tank is arranged on screw extruding motor spindle.
8. changing food waste pretreating device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described separating mechanism also comprises three-phase separator, foul water tank rear end is communicated with three-phase separator.
9. changing food waste pretreating device according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described feed mechanism, primary screening mechanism are communicated with foul water tank respectively by pipeline section with place of postsearch screening mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420819872.6U CN204412744U (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | Changing food waste pretreating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420819872.6U CN204412744U (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | Changing food waste pretreating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204412744U true CN204412744U (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420819872.6U Active CN204412744U (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | Changing food waste pretreating device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204412744U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106552817A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-04-05 | 光大环保技术研究院（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of changing food waste pretreatment system and method |
| CN111672886A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-09-18 | 贵州黔鹰环卫服务有限责任公司 | Kitchen waste solid-liquid separation system |
| CN115351040A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-11-18 | 河南永迈环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment system and waste treatment method |
-
2014
- 2014-12-23 CN CN201420819872.6U patent/CN204412744U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106552817A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-04-05 | 光大环保技术研究院（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of changing food waste pretreatment system and method |
| CN111672886A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-09-18 | 贵州黔鹰环卫服务有限责任公司 | Kitchen waste solid-liquid separation system |
| CN115351040A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-11-18 | 河南永迈环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment system and waste treatment method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Kitchen waste pretreatment device Effective date of registration: 20200710 Granted publication date: 20150624 Pledgee: Shenzhen hi tech investment small loan Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: SHENZHEN TENG LANG REGENERATION RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980003965 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |