CN204371792U - A kind of blade of electric fan automatic dust removing apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of blade of electric fan automatic dust removing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204371792U
CN204371792U CN201420839695.8U CN201420839695U CN204371792U CN 204371792 U CN204371792 U CN 204371792U CN 201420839695 U CN201420839695 U CN 201420839695U CN 204371792 U CN204371792 U CN 204371792U
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China
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telescopic rod
electric fan
motor
automatic dust
removal device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420839695.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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肖固城
王曦冉
陈喆
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Wuhan University WHU
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Wuhan University WHU
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种电风扇叶片自动除尘装置,包括互连的蓄电池、粉尘检测装置和电动机,所述的直流电动机上方设有由其驱动的大齿轮,所述的大齿轮周围设有至少一个与之匹配的小齿轮,所述的小齿轮外侧面设有垂直固定的细柱,所述的细柱上设有伸缩杆,所述的伸缩杆末端设有清洁刷;叶片停转时,粉尘检测系统工作,当检测到粉尘数量没有超过设定值时,维持原有状态;当检测到粉尘数量超过设定值时,启动直流电动机进行清洁。<b/><b/>

The utility model discloses an automatic dust removal device for electric fan blades, which comprises an interconnected storage battery, a dust detection device and a motor. A large gear driven by the DC motor is arranged above the DC motor, and at least A matching pinion, the outer surface of the pinion is provided with a vertically fixed thin column, the thin column is provided with a telescopic rod, and the end of the telescopic rod is provided with a cleaning brush; when the blade stops, The dust detection system works, and when it detects that the amount of dust does not exceed the set value, it maintains the original state; when it detects that the amount of dust exceeds the set value, it starts the DC motor for cleaning. <b/><b/>

Description

一种电风扇叶片自动除尘装置An electric fan blade automatic dust removal device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于清洁、除尘技术领域,具体涉及一种电风扇叶片自动除尘装置。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning and dust removal, in particular to an automatic dust removal device for electric fan blades.

背景技术 Background technique

随着人们生活水平的提高,电风扇已经成为家居必备的生活电器。电风扇叶片高速旋转时与空气摩擦生电,使叶片带有大量的静电荷,由于静电荷的吸附作用,空气中大量粉尘在降落在叶片中,一段时间后,叶片上的粉尘就会变得很明显,尤其对于白色叶片的电风扇,及其影响美观。叶片外面都有细密地风叶罩罩住,风叶罩正反面用螺丝固定,不易进行清洁,给人们的生活带来很大难题。 Along with the raising of people's living standard, electric fan has become the necessary living electrical appliance of household. When the blades of the electric fan rotate at high speed, they rub against the air to generate electricity, so that the blades carry a large amount of static charge. Due to the adsorption of static charges, a large amount of dust in the air falls on the blades. After a period of time, the dust on the blades will become Obviously, especially for electric fans with white blades, and its impact on aesthetics. The outside of the blades are covered by a fine fan blade cover, and the front and back of the fan blade cover are fixed with screws, which is difficult to clean and brings great difficulties to people's lives.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型为了解决上述的技术问题,提出了一种电风扇叶片自动除尘装置。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model proposes an automatic dust removal device for electric fan blades.

本实用新型的技术方案是:一种电风扇叶片自动除尘装置,包括互连的蓄电池、粉尘检测装置和电动机,所述的电动机上方设有由其驱动的大齿轮,所述的大齿轮周围设有至少一个与之匹配的小齿轮,所述的小齿轮外侧面设有垂直固定的细柱,所述的细柱上设有伸缩杆,所述的伸缩杆末端设有清洁刷。 The technical scheme of the utility model is: an electric fan blade automatic dust removal device, including interconnected storage batteries, dust detection devices and motors, a large gear driven by the motor is arranged above the motor, and a large gear is arranged around the large gear. There is at least one matching pinion, the outer surface of the pinion is provided with a vertically fixed thin column, the thin column is provided with a telescopic rod, and the end of the telescopic rod is provided with a cleaning brush.

所述的伸缩杆为可调节长度伸缩杆。 The telescopic rod is an adjustable length telescopic rod.

所述的清洁刷为可拆卸清洁刷。 The cleaning brush is a detachable cleaning brush.

所述的电动机通过大齿轮的转轴驱动大齿轮。 The motor drives the bull gear through the shaft of the bull gear.

所述的大齿轮周围设有3个与之匹配的小齿轮。 There are 3 small gears matching it around the bull gear.

所述的可调节长度伸缩杆与粉尘检测装置连接。 The adjustable length telescopic rod is connected with the dust detection device.

本实用新型的技术效果是:叶片停转时,根据粉尘检测系统自动检测出粉尘数量,电动机开始工作,电动机带动大齿轮的转轴转动,大齿轮带动小齿轮转动,细柱在小齿轮上做圆周运动,细柱带动伸缩杆在叶片移动;伸缩杆有效地节约了空间,利用杠杆原理,伸缩杆首端和转轮末端相连,在小齿轮半径一定的条件下,最大限度的增加清洁刷移动所覆盖的面积;伸缩杆由粉尘检测系统控制伸缩,在移动范围一定的条件下,可最大程度清洁叶片的面积;细柱将小齿轮和伸缩杆连接在一起,一定程度上隔离小齿轮和伸缩杆直接接触,避免了小齿轮和伸缩杆直接固定时,转动到齿轮磨合处碰撞带来的干扰。 The technical effect of the utility model is: when the blade stops, the amount of dust is automatically detected according to the dust detection system, the motor starts to work, the motor drives the rotating shaft of the large gear to rotate, the large gear drives the small gear to rotate, and the thin column forms a circle on the small gear Movement, the thin column drives the telescopic rod to move on the blade; the telescopic rod effectively saves space. Using the principle of leverage, the head end of the telescopic rod is connected to the end of the runner. Under the condition of a certain radius of the pinion, the movement of the cleaning brush is maximized. Covered area; the telescopic rod is controlled by the dust detection system, and under the condition of a certain movement range, the area of the blade can be cleaned to the greatest extent; the thin column connects the pinion and the telescopic rod to isolate the pinion and the telescopic rod to a certain extent Direct contact avoids the interference caused by the collision between the pinion gear and the telescopic rod when it rotates to the running-in position of the gear when it is directly fixed.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型的伸缩杆缩进时结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram when the telescopic rod of the utility model is indented;

图3是本实用新型大齿轮和小齿轮连接图; Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of the utility model large gear and pinion;

图4是本实用新型小齿轮、细柱和伸缩杆连接结构图; Fig. 4 is a connection structure diagram of the pinion, the thin column and the telescopic rod of the utility model;

图中:1—叶片、2—转轴外壳、3—伸缩杆、4—清洁刷、5—小齿轮、6—细柱、7—电动机、8—大齿轮、9—粉尘检测装置、10—大齿轮的转轴。 In the figure: 1—blade, 2—rotating shaft shell, 3—telescopic rod, 4—cleaning brush, 5—pinion gear, 6—thin column, 7—motor, 8—big gear, 9—dust detection device, 10—large The shaft of the gear.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合实施例及附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的描述,但本实用新型的实施方式不限于此。 The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the implementation of the utility model is not limited thereto.

 如图1所示,一种电风扇叶片自动除尘装置,包括互连的蓄电池、粉尘检测装置9和电动机7,蓄电池、粉尘检测装置9和电动机7设置在电风扇的转轴外壳2上,蓄电池未示出,但可以放置在电风扇的转轴外壳2上的空当位置,所述的电动机7上方设有由其驱动的大齿轮8,如图3,所述的大齿轮8周围设有至少一个与之匹配的小齿轮5,如图4,所述的小齿轮5外侧面设有垂直固定的细柱6,所述的细柱6上设有伸缩杆3,所述的伸缩杆3末端设有清洁刷4,清洁刷4的刷头与电风扇的叶片1接触。 As shown in Figure 1, an electric fan blade automatic dust removal device includes an interconnected battery, a dust detection device 9 and a motor 7, the battery, the dust detection device 9 and the motor 7 are arranged on the shaft casing 2 of the electric fan, and the battery is not shown, but it can be placed in an empty position on the rotating shaft casing 2 of the electric fan, and a large gear 8 driven by it is provided above the motor 7, as shown in Figure 3, at least one and The matching pinion 5, as shown in Figure 4, the outer surface of the pinion 5 is provided with a vertically fixed thin column 6, the thin column 6 is provided with a telescopic rod 3, and the end of the telescopic rod 3 is provided with Cleaning brush 4, the brush head of cleaning brush 4 contacts with the blade 1 of electric fan.

所述的伸缩杆3为可调节长度伸缩杆。 The telescopic rod 3 is an adjustable length telescopic rod.

所述的清洁刷4为可拆卸清洁刷。 The cleaning brush 4 is a detachable cleaning brush.

所述的电动机7通过大齿轮的转轴10驱动大齿轮8。 The motor 7 drives the bull gear 8 through the shaft 10 of the bull gear.

所述的大齿轮8周围设有3个与之匹配的小齿轮5,齿轮数可根据清洗情况而定。 Described bull gear 8 is provided with 3 small gears 5 that match it, and the number of gears can be determined according to the cleaning situation.

如图2所示,当电风扇叶片在转动时,伸缩杆3不工作,伸缩杆3收缩,并缩进紧贴外壳2的边缘,清洁刷4为可拆卸清洁刷,可以在电风扇停止工作且没有粉尘时,选择安装或者拆卸清洗。 As shown in Figure 2, when the electric fan blades are rotating, the telescopic rod 3 does not work, the telescopic rod 3 shrinks, and is indented close to the edge of the casing 2, and the cleaning brush 4 is a detachable cleaning brush, which can be used when the electric fan stops working. And when there is no dust, choose to install or disassemble for cleaning.

粉尘检测系统9工作状态由叶片1决定。粉尘检测系统9里设有传感装置,将叶片转动的信息传到粉尘检测系统9。粉尘检测系统9的内部构造为现有技术。 The working state of the dust detection system 9 is determined by the blade 1 . The dust detection system 9 is provided with a sensing device, which transmits the information of the blade rotation to the dust detection system 9 . The internal structure of the dust detection system 9 is prior art.

当叶片1转动时,粉尘检测系统不工作;叶片1停转时,粉尘检测系统9开始工作,自动检测叶片1粉尘数量,当检测到粉尘数量没有超过设定值时,维持原有状态。当检测到粉尘数量超过设定值时,启动电动机7,并由蓄电池供电。电动机7带动大齿轮的转轴10转动,进而大齿轮8转动,通过齿轮传动,带动三个小齿轮5的转动,小齿轮5转动带动细柱6做圆周运动,伸缩杆3首端与细6垂直固定,粉尘检测系统9控制伸缩杆3伸出,进而使固定在细柱的伸缩杆3移动。粉尘检测系统9控制伸缩杆3伸出一定的长度,伸缩杆3末端的清洁刷4在叶片上移动,达到清洁的目的。 When the blade 1 rotates, the dust detection system does not work; when the blade 1 stops, the dust detection system 9 starts to work, automatically detects the amount of dust on the blade 1, and maintains the original state when the amount of dust detected does not exceed the set value. When it is detected that the amount of dust exceeds the set value, the motor 7 is started and powered by a storage battery. The motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 10 of the large gear to rotate, and then the large gear 8 rotates. Through the gear transmission, it drives the rotation of the three small gears 5. The rotation of the small gear 5 drives the thin column 6 to perform circular motion. The head end of the telescopic rod 3 is perpendicular to the thin column 6. Fixed, the dust detection system 9 controls the telescopic rod 3 to extend, and then the telescopic rod 3 fixed on the thin column moves. The dust detection system 9 controls the telescopic rod 3 to stretch out a certain length, and the cleaning brush 4 at the end of the telescopic rod 3 moves on the blade to achieve the purpose of cleaning.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选方案,不作为对本实用新型的规定,凡是利用本实用新型说明书或附图所作的各种改进,均在本实用新型的保护范围内。 The above description is only the preferred solution of the utility model, not as a regulation of the utility model, and all the various improvements made by using the utility model description or drawings are within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种电风扇叶片自动除尘装置,其特征在于:包括互连的蓄电池、粉尘检测装置(9)和电动机(7),所述的电动机(7)上方设有由其驱动的大齿轮(8),所述的大齿轮(8)周围设有至少一个与之匹配的小齿轮(5),所述的小齿轮(5)外侧面设有垂直固定的细柱(6),所述的细柱(6)上设有伸缩杆(3),所述的伸缩杆(3)末端设有清洁刷(4)。 1. An automatic dust removal device for electric fan blades, characterized in that it includes an interconnected storage battery, a dust detection device (9) and a motor (7), and a large gear driven by it is arranged above the motor (7) ( 8), there is at least one matching pinion (5) around the big gear (8), and a vertically fixed thin column (6) is set on the outer side of the pinion (5). A telescopic rod (3) is provided on the thin column (6), and a cleaning brush (4) is provided at the end of the telescopic rod (3). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种电风扇叶片自动除尘装置,其特征在于:所述的伸缩杆(3)为可调节长度伸缩杆。 2. An electric fan blade automatic dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic rod (3) is an adjustable length telescopic rod. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种电风扇叶片自动除尘装置,其特征在于:所述的清洁刷(4)为可拆卸清洁刷(4)。 3. An electric fan blade automatic dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning brush (4) is a detachable cleaning brush (4). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种电风扇叶片自动除尘装置,其特征在于:所述的电动机(7)通过大齿轮的转轴(10)驱动大齿轮(8)。 4. The automatic dust removal device for electric fan blades according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor (7) drives the large gear (8) through the rotating shaft (10) of the large gear. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种电风扇叶片自动除尘装置,其特征在于:所述的大齿轮(8)周围设有3个与之匹配的小齿轮(5)。 5. The automatic dust removal device for electric fan blades according to claim 1, characterized in that 3 matching small gears (5) are arranged around the big gear (8). 6.根据权利要求2所述的一种电风扇叶片自动除尘装置,其特征在于:所述的可调节长度伸缩杆(3)与粉尘检测装置(9)连接。 6. An electric fan blade automatic dust removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the adjustable-length telescopic rod (3) is connected to the dust detection device (9).
CN201420839695.8U 2014-12-26 2014-12-26 A kind of blade of electric fan automatic dust removing apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN204371792U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105065305A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-11-18 成都思邦力克科技有限公司 Dust removing type noiseless fan device
CN115235183A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-10-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Refrigerator, and control method, device and system of odor remover
CN118462634A (en) * 2024-07-12 2024-08-09 宿迁华旭环保设备有限公司 High-efficient low noise fan equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105065305A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-11-18 成都思邦力克科技有限公司 Dust removing type noiseless fan device
CN115235183A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-10-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Refrigerator, and control method, device and system of odor remover
CN118462634A (en) * 2024-07-12 2024-08-09 宿迁华旭环保设备有限公司 High-efficient low noise fan equipment

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Granted publication date: 20150603

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