CN204369491U - A kind of pipe hanger - Google Patents
A kind of pipe hanger Download PDFInfo
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- CN204369491U CN204369491U CN201420808828.5U CN201420808828U CN204369491U CN 204369491 U CN204369491 U CN 204369491U CN 201420808828 U CN201420808828 U CN 201420808828U CN 204369491 U CN204369491 U CN 204369491U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型属于吊装设备技术领域,为解决管道吊装的技术问题,提供了一种吊管器,包括底座、承重轮、转向轮、电动葫芦、立杆I、立杆II、横杆、定滑轮和钢丝绳,底座上安装有电动葫芦和立杆I,底座下部在立杆I一端对称安装有两个承重轮,在另一端对称安装有两个转向轮,立杆II套装在立杆I内,可沿立杆I上下自由移动,立杆I上设置有用于固定立杆II的定位孔和定位销,立杆II上端垂直设置有一横杆,横杆的一端端部和中部设置各有一定滑轮,在底座上也设置有一定滑轮,钢丝绳从电动葫芦经过定滑轮穿到吊装的位置,钢丝绳的端部设置有锁钩。本实用新型结构简单,构造轻巧,可灵活调节立杆的高度,适用性比较强。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of hoisting equipment. In order to solve the technical problems of pipeline hoisting, the utility model provides a pipe hanger, which includes a base, load-bearing wheels, steering wheels, electric hoist, vertical pole I, vertical pole II, cross bar, fixed pulley And steel wire rope, electric hoist and pole I are installed on the base, two load-bearing wheels are symmetrically installed at one end of pole I at the lower part of the base, and two steering wheels are symmetrically installed at the other end, and pole II is set inside pole I. It can freely move up and down along the pole I. The pole I is provided with a positioning hole and a positioning pin for fixing the pole II. A cross bar is vertically arranged on the upper end of the pole II. There are certain pulleys at one end and the middle of the cross bar. , the base is also provided with a certain pulley, the wire rope passes through the fixed pulley from the electric hoist to the hoisting position, and the end of the wire rope is provided with a lock hook. The utility model has simple structure, light and handy structure, can flexibly adjust the height of the vertical pole, and has relatively strong applicability.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于吊装设备技术领域,具体涉及一种吊管器。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of hoisting equipment, in particular to a pipe hanger.
背景技术 Background technique
在建筑施工安装管道的过程中,当建筑物低区部分和高区部分高度差比较大,并且标高要求比较严格时,管道的吊装是一个比较大的难题。目前传统吊装管道的方法有:倒链吊装、升降机吊装和人力吊装。但这几种吊装方法存在以下缺点: In the process of installing pipelines in construction, when the height difference between the low part of the building and the high part of the building is relatively large, and the elevation requirements are relatively strict, the hoisting of the pipeline is a relatively big problem. At present, the traditional methods for hoisting pipelines include: chain hoisting, elevator hoisting and manual hoisting. However, these several hoisting methods have the following disadvantages:
1、倒链吊装 1. Reverse chain hoisting
倒链吊装主要侧重于大型管道的吊装,而且速度比较慢,当建筑物的楼板制作主要是以空心楼板为主时,吊点位置不好确定(有些位置根本不能打吊点),另外有些管道的位置是贴顶走,如果打上倒链,倒链本身的长度加上吊钩的长度远远低于管子的标高。 The chain-down hoisting mainly focuses on the hoisting of large pipes, and the speed is relatively slow. When the floor slab of the building is mainly made of hollow floor slabs, the location of the lifting point is not easy to determine (some positions cannot be hoisted at all), and some pipes The best position is to stick to the top. If the reverse chain is installed, the length of the reverse chain itself plus the length of the hook is far lower than the elevation of the pipe.
2、升降机吊装 2. Hoisting by elevator
就升降机本身而言,是一种比较昂贵的机械,并且本身自重过大,移动起来比较费力,也比较费时间。 As far as the elevator itself is concerned, it is a relatively expensive machine, and its own weight is too large, so it is laborious and time-consuming to move.
3、人力吊装 3. Manual hoisting
如果用人力来完成吊装的话,一方面会浪费比较多的人工,另一方面工人吊装时的危险系数也会增高。 If manpower is used to complete the hoisting, on the one hand, more labor will be wasted, and on the other hand, the risk factor of workers during hoisting will also increase.
所以如果用以上几种传统的吊装方法来完成管道吊装的话,显然不能达到很好的效果。 Therefore, if the above-mentioned traditional hoisting methods are used to complete the pipeline hoisting, it is obviously impossible to achieve good results.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型为解决管道吊装的技术问题,提供了一种吊管器。 The utility model provides a pipe hanger for solving the technical problem of pipe hoisting.
本实用新型采用的技术方案如下: The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:
一种吊管器,包括底座、承重轮、转向轮、电动葫芦、立杆I、立杆II、横杆、定滑轮I、定滑轮II、定滑轮III和钢丝绳,底座上安装有电动葫芦和立杆I,底座下部在立杆I一端对称安装有两个承重轮,在另一端对称安装有两个转向轮,立杆II套装在立杆I内,立杆II可沿立杆I上下自由移动,立杆I上设置有用于固定立杆II的定位孔和定位销,立杆II上端垂直设置有一横杆,横杆的一端端部设有一定滑轮I,横杆的中部设置有一定滑轮II,在底座上与定滑轮II相垂直对应的位置设置有一定滑轮III,钢丝绳从电动葫芦经过定滑轮III、定滑轮II和定滑轮I穿到吊装的位置,钢丝绳的端部设置有锁钩。 A pipe hanger, comprising a base, a load-bearing wheel, a steering wheel, an electric hoist, a pole I, a pole II, a cross bar, a fixed pulley I, a fixed pulley II, a fixed pulley III and a steel wire rope, and the electric hoist and the Pole I, the lower part of the base is symmetrically installed with two load-bearing wheels at one end of the pole I, and two steering wheels are symmetrically installed at the other end. The pole II is set inside the pole I, and the pole II can be freely moved up and down along the pole I To move, the pole I is provided with a positioning hole and a positioning pin for fixing the pole II. A cross bar is vertically arranged on the upper end of the pole II. One end of the cross bar is provided with a certain pulley I, and the middle part of the cross bar is provided with a certain pulley. II, a fixed pulley III is installed on the base at a position perpendicular to the fixed pulley II, the wire rope passes through the fixed pulley III, fixed pulley II and fixed pulley I from the electric hoist to the hoisting position, and the end of the wire rope is provided with a lock hook .
所述立杆I与底座之间焊接有三角架。 A tripod is welded between the vertical rod 1 and the base.
所述横杆与立杆II之间焊接有三角架。 A tripod is welded between the cross bar and the vertical bar II.
所述电动葫芦用支架固定在底座上。 The electric hoist is fixed on the base with a bracket.
所述底座由槽钢焊接而成。 The base is welded by channel steel.
电动葫芦上设置有上行和下行两个按钮。 There are two up and down buttons on the electric hoist.
本实用新型的有益效果: The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. 本实用新型结构简单,构造轻巧,由于设置有轮子,所以灵活性强,可以随意穿行在不同场所中。 1. The utility model has a simple structure and a lightweight structure. Because it is equipped with wheels, it has strong flexibility and can walk in different places at will.
2. 本实用新型设置有可沿立杆I上下自由移动的立杆II,可灵活调节立杆的高度,适用性比较强。 2. The utility model is provided with a vertical rod II which can freely move up and down along the vertical rod I, and can flexibly adjust the height of the vertical rod, and has relatively strong applicability.
3. 通过采用本实用新型,减少了资金的投入。 3. By adopting the utility model, capital investment is reduced.
4. 通过采用本实用新型,减少了人力资源的投入,原来得8个人干的活,使用本实用新型只需3个人就可以。 4. By adopting the utility model, the input of human resources is reduced. The work that originally required 8 people can be done by only 3 people when using the utility model.
5. 通过采用本实用新型,大大的增加了工作人员的安全系数。 5. By adopting the utility model, the safety factor of the staff is greatly increased.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图中:1-底座,2-承重轮,3-转向轮,4-电动葫芦,5-立杆I,6-立杆II,7-横杆,8-定滑轮I,9-定滑轮II,10-定滑轮III, 11-钢丝绳,12-定位孔,13-定位销,14-三角架。 In the figure: 1-base, 2-load-bearing wheels, 3-steering wheels, 4-electric hoist, 5-pole I, 6-pole II, 7-horizontal bar, 8-fixed pulley I, 9-fixed pulley II , 10-fixed pulley III, 11-wire rope, 12-location hole, 13-location pin, 14-tripod.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1所示,一种吊管器,包括底座1、承重轮2、转向轮3、电动葫芦4、立杆I5、立杆II6、横杆7、定滑轮I8、定滑轮II9、定滑轮III10和钢丝绳11,底座1上安装有电动葫芦4和立杆I5,所述电动葫芦4用支架固定在底座1上,电动葫芦4上设置有上行和下行两个按钮,底座1下部在立杆I5一端对称安装有两个承重轮2,在另一端对称安装有两个转向轮3,立杆II6套装在立杆I5内,立杆II6可沿立杆I5上下自由移动,立杆I5上设置有用于固定立杆II的定位孔12和定位销13,立杆II6上端垂直设置有一横杆7,横杆7的一端端部设有一定滑轮I8,横杆7的中部设置有一定滑轮II9,在底座1上与定滑轮II9相垂直对应的位置设置有一定滑轮III10,钢丝绳11从电动葫芦4经过定滑轮III10、定滑轮II9和定滑轮I8穿到吊装的位置,钢丝绳11的端部设置有锁钩。 As shown in Figure 1, a pipe hanger includes a base 1, a load-bearing wheel 2, a steering wheel 3, an electric hoist 4, a pole I5, a pole II6, a cross bar 7, a fixed pulley I8, a fixed pulley II9, a fixed pulley III10 and wire rope 11, an electric hoist 4 and a pole I5 are installed on the base 1, the electric hoist 4 is fixed on the base 1 with a bracket, the electric hoist 4 is provided with two buttons for up and down, and the bottom of the base 1 is on the pole Two load-bearing wheels 2 are symmetrically installed at one end of I5, and two steering wheels 3 are symmetrically installed at the other end. The vertical pole II6 is set in the vertical pole I5, and the vertical pole II6 can move freely up and down along the vertical pole I5. There are locating holes 12 and locating pins 13 for fixing the vertical pole II. A crossbar 7 is vertically arranged on the upper end of the vertical pole II6. One end of the crossbar 7 is provided with a certain pulley I8, and the middle part of the crossbar 7 is provided with a certain pulley II9. A certain pulley III10 is arranged on the base 1 at a position perpendicular to the fixed pulley II9, and the steel wire rope 11 passes through the fixed pulley III10, the fixed pulley II9 and the fixed pulley I8 from the electric hoist 4 to the hoisting position, and the end of the steel wire rope 11 is provided with Shackle.
本实用新型的具体制作: Concrete making of the utility model:
本实用新型吊管器的制作材料都是一些工地常用的材料,非常容易找到。 The production materials of the pipe hanger of the utility model are materials commonly used in some construction sites, which are very easy to find.
1、底座主要是由10#槽钢制作而成,至于底座的大小主要取决于电动葫芦的大小以及所要吊装物品的重量,吊装物品的重量越大所需要的材料越大,然后进行专业焊接。 1. The base is mainly made of 10# channel steel. The size of the base mainly depends on the size of the electric hoist and the weight of the items to be hoisted. The heavier the items to be hoisted, the greater the material required, and then professional welding.
2、轮子是由两个直径400mm的轮子加两个转向轮组成的,两个转向轮主要用来转换方向,而两个400mm的轮子主要用来承载重量并进行挪动。轮子的固定是用槽钢做成轮轴。然后单独做上三角架来稳固吊装时的吊装器。 2. The wheels are composed of two wheels with a diameter of 400mm and two steering wheels. The two steering wheels are mainly used to change directions, and the two 400mm wheels are mainly used to carry weight and move. The fixing of wheel is to make axle with channel steel. Then make the upper tripod separately to stabilize the hoisting device during hoisting.
3、电动葫芦可以用一些功率较大的,这个是由所要吊装物体的重量来决定的。电动葫芦用支架固定在底座上。 3. The electric hoist can use some higher power, which is determined by the weight of the object to be hoisted. The electric hoist is fixed on the base with a bracket.
4、立杆是一个特别关键的地方,因为被吊装物体的大部分重量在立杆上,所以立杆的选用特别重要,并且立杆要实现调节高度,这是一个比较大的难点。本实用新型采用套入式,先用一根比较大的管子(一般是DN80的)用支架将其固定住,一般用∠50*5的角钢进行固定。然后把DN50的管子插入大管(DN80)之中,在大管(DN80)上部开几个定位孔,然后用短管穿入其中来固定DN50小管。这就是立杆。 4. The pole is a particularly critical place, because most of the weight of the object to be hoisted is on the pole, so the selection of the pole is particularly important, and it is a relatively difficult point to adjust the height of the pole. The utility model adopts the inserting type, and first uses a relatively large pipe (generally DN80) to fix it with a bracket, and generally uses an angle steel of ∠50*5 to fix it. Then insert the DN50 tube into the large tube (DN80), make several positioning holes on the upper part of the large tube (DN80), and then use a short tube to penetrate it to fix the DN50 small tube. This is the pole.
5、横杆是要和立杆连接的,在立杆的顶端焊接横杆,横杆也用DN50的管子制作,并用角钢把横杆和立杆再加固作支撑。然后在立杆距横杆300mm的距离加上一个定滑轮,在横杆的首端加上一个定滑轮(定滑轮要加底座),然后把钢丝绳从电葫芦经过定滑轮穿到吊装的位置,最后加上锁钩。 5. The crossbar is to be connected with the vertical pole. The crossbar is welded on the top of the vertical pole. The crossbar is also made of DN50 pipe, and the crossbar and the vertical pole are reinforced with angle steel for support. Then add a fixed pulley at a distance of 300mm from the vertical bar to the cross bar, add a fixed pulley to the head end of the cross bar (the fixed pulley needs to add a base), and then pass the wire rope from the electric hoist through the fixed pulley to the hoisting position. Finally add the shackle.
本实用新型的使用:首先应根据现场的情况,调节好立杆的高度。然后把钢丝绳缠绕管子一周(缠绕位置一般在管子中间,也就是在物体的重心所在位置),用锁钩将其锁住。在电动葫芦上有个开关,上边有上行和下行两种按钮,在保证安全的情况下,开始按下上行按钮,管子开始上升, 等到达指定位置时,松开按钮,随即挪开吊管器的固定装置,通过移动吊管器来调整管子的位置,从而达到吊管的目的。当管子安装好后,打开锁钩,按下下行按钮,收回钢丝绳。 The use of this utility model: firstly, the height of the pole should be adjusted according to the situation on site. Then wrap the steel wire rope around the pipe for a week (the winding position is generally in the middle of the pipe, that is, where the center of gravity of the object is), and lock it with a lock hook. There is a switch on the electric hoist, with up and down buttons on it. Under the condition of ensuring safety, start to press the up button, and the pipe starts to rise. When it reaches the designated position, release the button, and then remove the pipe hanger The fixed device, by moving the pipe hanger to adjust the position of the pipe, so as to achieve the purpose of pipe hanging. When the pipe is installed, open the lock hook, press the down button, and retract the wire rope.
本实用新型主要适用于6米以下中型物体的吊装,他可以吊装管子,小型水泵等质量在400kg以下的物体,而且它的吊装高度可以根据现场的实际情况进行调节。他对于一些标高要求较高的物体吊装更加便捷,并且可以随意穿行在不同场所中,因为它的轮子具有灵活的机动性。 The utility model is mainly suitable for hoisting medium-sized objects below 6 meters. It can hoist pipes, small water pumps and other objects with a mass below 400kg, and its hoisting height can be adjusted according to the actual situation on site. It is more convenient for hoisting objects with higher elevation requirements, and can walk through different places at will, because its wheels are flexible and maneuverable.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420808828.5U CN204369491U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | A kind of pipe hanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420808828.5U CN204369491U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | A kind of pipe hanger |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204369491U true CN204369491U (en) | 2015-06-03 |
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| CN201420808828.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204369491U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | A kind of pipe hanger |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106495021A (en) * | 2016-11-13 | 2017-03-15 | 无锡晟欧船舶设备有限公司 | A kind of suspension rod height adjustable rubbish hangs |
| CN106698211A (en) * | 2016-11-13 | 2017-05-24 | 无锡晟欧船舶设备有限公司 | Fixed crane with adjustable hanger rod height |
| CN108773784A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-09 | 北京市第三建筑工程有限公司 | lifter |
-
2014
- 2014-12-19 CN CN201420808828.5U patent/CN204369491U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106495021A (en) * | 2016-11-13 | 2017-03-15 | 无锡晟欧船舶设备有限公司 | A kind of suspension rod height adjustable rubbish hangs |
| CN106698211A (en) * | 2016-11-13 | 2017-05-24 | 无锡晟欧船舶设备有限公司 | Fixed crane with adjustable hanger rod height |
| CN108773784A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-09 | 北京市第三建筑工程有限公司 | lifter |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150603 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |