CN204347906U - RFID logistics automated management system - Google Patents
RFID logistics automated management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204347906U CN204347906U CN201420520458.5U CN201420520458U CN204347906U CN 204347906 U CN204347906 U CN 204347906U CN 201420520458 U CN201420520458 U CN 201420520458U CN 204347906 U CN204347906 U CN 204347906U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of RFID logistics automated management system.Intelligent logistics management system of the present utility model comprises: face single recognition system, RFID information processing terminal and Automated Sorting System, the single recognition system in face can read the single information in face, RFID information processing terminal carries out the read-write operation of rfid card information on goods, and Automated Sorting System is used for carrying out automatic sorting to goods; Native system adopts rfid card and electronic surface list to replace traditional logistics face list, and is separated its information, for intelligent use provides data-interface; Native system can directly dock with the management system of traditional logistics, express company, the single information in opposite can maintain secrecy, improves the running efficiency of logistics, express company, save cost of labor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technology of Internet of things field, especially Intelligent logistics management system.
Background technology
The papery face of bar code singly used for two more than ten years in logistics, express delivery industry, and operation technique is very ripe.The papery face of bar code is singly the unique number had according to it, each the part goods in mark logistics, express company's circulation process.The numbering unique according to this, adds up goods, thus can realize the respective services such as inquiry, registration, tracking, management of goods fast.Tremendous contribution has been made in the development of conventional management system to logistics, express delivery based on bar code.But along with the development of Internet of Things, enterprise produces, the automaticity of logistics management constantly promotes, the adjoint every drawback of the traditional logistics management system based on bar code has hindered transition and the development of logistics, express delivery industry, mainly contains following shortcoming:
(1) papery bar code face singly comprises multi-joint, needs to use a large amount of printing bar code paper, causes certain wasting of resources; The expense of papery face list is also one of basic composition item of express delivery simultaneously, cannot reduce and remove;
(2) papery face list comprises all information of client, the goods in logistics, express delivery can experience a lot of link in circulation process, can cause the leakage of personal information of outbox and addressee.By the social sensitive subjects that the information leakage event of media report is current, pushed logistics, express company the teeth of the storm of public opinion to, the traditional logistics of papery face list, the express delivery mode of intelligence transmission are difficult to the problem of evading this information leakage;
(3) hand-written papery face is single, and because individual person writing is lack of standardization, person's handwriting is hasty and careless, causes face to be singly difficult to identification; Particularly on rainy day, after papery face list drenches by rainwater, easily cause the identification of information difficulty or lose, affecting sending with charge free in time of goods;
(4) face with bar code is single by hand-held set scanning acquisition bar code number, but needs hand-held set to face bar code, affects reading speed;
(5) bar code cannot store data, is difficult to directly obtain goods information by reading bar code; The information of each goods exists in the server on backstage, must pass through network or directly connect to server to obtain the corresponding information of goods, have impact on speed and the efficiency of acquisition of information;
(6) post the express mail of papery face list, join at goods, check, in sort process, all need manual operation, and be that a pieces is carried out, affect the efficiency of express mail circulation, cause express delivery industry to be labor-intensive industry simultaneously, be difficult to reduce human cost;
(7) singly there are two kinds of sources in traditional logistics face: electric business and individual place an order, wherein electric business place an order part address information comparatively complete, and the address that individual places an order is write lack of standardization, but these two kinds of address informations form by Chinese character, are difficult to carry out computer identification.
Radio-frequency (RF) identification (Radio Frequency Identification, RFID) technology is a kind of by radio-frequency information and Space Coupling transmission technology, realizes being identified the contactless automatic identification technology of object.Rfid system forms primarily of RFID label tag, antenna and reader.RFID label tag rewritable, volume is little, capacity is large, waterproof, high temperature resistant, long service life, the function such as fast reading and writing, non-visual recognition, mobile identification, multi-targets recognition can be supported, the management system of integrated rfid-tag is applied in the industries such as logistics management, false proof, intelligent transportation, industrial automation, and the application of RFID is the focus of current IT industry.
The RFID of current use, the frequency of employing has 6 kinds, is respectively 135kHz, 13.56MHz, 43.3-92MHz, 860-930MHz (UHF), 2.45GHz and 5.8GHz.According to the difference of frequency, the scope of the distance of reading has different.
[0005]chinese patent literature discloses a kind of logistic management system based on RFID that application number is 201310613210.3, this system comprises RFID terminal platform and Internet of Things server platform, this system can realize logistics information acquisition, management and service function, the efficiency of management of logistics, clear and definite user right can be improved, but this system is not by the personal information of consignee separately, address information and sorting are not described, are difficult to the automatic sorting carrying out goods.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem that logistics circulation information is divulged a secret, the efficiency that circulates is relevant with cost, the object of the invention is: provide one can dock with traditional logistics, express delivery (hereinafter referred to as logistics) management system, can realize goods batches join and check, fast automatic sorting, face list information privacy RFID logistic management system.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of RFID logistics automated management system, can be directly compatible with traditional logistic management system, comprises face single recognition system, RFID information processing terminal and Automated Sorting System;
The single recognition system in face comprises:
Data interface module, for carrying out with traditional logistic management system, physical interface docks, face forms data upload and download, interface forms data manage;
RFID information processing terminal comprises:
Rfid card, for storage surface list information;
RFID writer, for writing rfid card by face odd numbers, encoded address information, consignee's contact method;
Electronic surface list printer, for printing the single information in necessary face;
The fixed card reader passage of RFID, the single information in face read in all rfid cards pushing away on goods dolly of this passage for batch, the face odd numbers uploading reading to traditional logistics management system;
RFID handheld reader, for reading and showing the information in rfid card;
Automated Sorting System comprises:
RFID card reader, for reading the face odd numbers of goods and address information, transmission and reception goods face odd numbers, distributing export of goods, store goods information and the goods information do not sorted that each sorting export sorted, uploading goods sorting information;
Sorting equipment, according to the address information in rfid card by goods automatic sorting to different outlets;
Display terminal, for showing sorting system running status, shows and record with the goods information of unsuccessful identification sorting;
The wherein single information extraction modules in face, the single information in face of extraction comprises face odd numbers, consignee's name, contact method and address information; Electronic surface list printer, print What comprises face odd numbers and consignee's name, and the necessary information that other and individual privacy are irrelevant; The information shown in RFID handheld reader, according to possessor's logon account display different content, keeper's account can display surface odd numbers, consignee's address and contact method, general account display surface odd numbers and address information; Sorting equipment, comprises travelling belt and motor, sorting controller and sorting export.
Pass through the present invention, following beneficial effect can be reached: single for face information is divided into electronic surface list and rfid card to store information by (one), wherein address and contact method are only had and could be identified by inner card reader, ensure that individual privacy can not be revealed in logistics intermediate links, and be convenient to the root of searching information leakage, meanwhile, this mode does not affect traditional express delivery circulation and sends process with charge free; (2) batch reads the realization of rfid card information, makes the handing-over circulation process of article more quick, improves the efficiency of circulation of goods; (3) rfid card can recycle, and has saved the cost of papery face list; (4) realize the automatic sorting of article, for Snap On Tech Inc. has saved a large amount of costs of labor, meanwhile, automatic sorting also accelerates the speed of item circulation, also enhances the competitive power of the same trade of Express firm to a certain extent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is RFID logistics automated management system schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is automatic sorting device principle of work schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the inventive method is described in further detail.
The implementation method of a kind of RFID physical-distribution intelligent management system provided by the invention is as follows:
As Fig. 1, for a goods merely through Liang Ge RDC and two end point, the article running flow process of traditional logistics industry, as shown in the rectangle frame in Fig. 1, comprises addressee, Room point 1, packaging, RDC 1, sorting 1, vehicle 1, RDC 2, sorting 2, vehicle 2, Room point 2, send part; The present invention to the useful improvement content of traditional logistics industry and position as shown in the diamond in Fig. 1.
When Room point 1, the information of traditional logistics meeting opposite list carries out typing, adopts the single information extraction modules of data interface module of the present invention and face, extracts face odd numbers, address of the addressee, name, the contact method of express mail; Face odd numbers, address and addressee's contact method are write in a rfid card by RFID writer, and is attached on goods; Adopt electronic surface list printer face odd numbers, addressee's name to be printed on electronic surface list and be attached on goods.
Goods arrives RDC 1, first being contained in by some goods pushes away on goods dolly, by the fixed card reader passage of RFID, the fixed card reader of RFID will read and stores the face odd numbers of all goods on dolly, after this shipments all runs through, the information stored in fixed for RFID card reader is passed through data interface module, upload to logistic management system, with transmit the goods electronic information of coming up from logistics shops Room point 1 in logistic management system and compare, confirm errorless, complete goods handing over procedure.
In sorting 1 process, as shown in Figure 2, goods 15 is placed on sorting equipment and stocks up on mouthful travelling belt, the fixed card reader 13 of RFID of mouth of stocking up has 4 external antennas 1,2,3,4, can obtain the rfid card information of goods 15 from multi-angle; The administrative region of goods reads out by card reader 13, is that cargo allocation exports accordingly according to administrative region, and is sent to by the face odd numbers of goods 15 in the fixed card reader 14 of RFID of corresponding outlet, supposes that goods 15 should be sorted into outlet 18; When goods is delivered to outlet 17 on a moving belt, antenna 5 reads the face odd numbers in goods 15, with the face odd numbers comparison distributing to outlet 17 in card reader 14, different from the face odd numbers of goods 15, then the sorting controller 9 exporting 17 is failure to actuate; When goods 15 is transferred to outlet 18, antenna 6 collects the face odd numbers in goods 15, and with the face odd numbers comparison distributing to outlet 18 in card reader 14, find the face odd numbers of goods 15, then sorting controller 10 action, is sorted to outlet 18 by goods 15; The odd numbers of goods 15 is recorded by card reader 14, can add up the single information in face of each export goods after having sorted; To the goods that can not distribute, by single for face information displaying on display terminal, by manually processing.
After goods sorting is complete, the goods of same destination will load vehicle 1, before entrucking, push away the dolly of goods through the fixed card reader passage of RFID, read the single information in the face pushing away all goods on goods dolly, compare with the single information in the face being sorted to this destination of preserving in card reader 14, quantification is consistent with odd numbers, completes goods outbound and handing-over; The odd numbers lacked can be searched in time.
When vehicle 1 arrives RDC 2, goods is unloaded, through the fixed card reader passage of RFID, read the single information in all faces, the face forms data passing to RDC 2 through logistic management system with RDC 1 is compared, and quantification is consistent with odd numbers, completes warehouse-in and handing-over; The odd numbers lacked can be searched in time.
The process of sorting 2, similar with sorting 1, after having sorted, also need to carry out goods information reading and comparison before entrucking, each physical distribution terminal shops is delivered in the errorless rear entrucking of information.
Physical distribution terminal shops adopts RFID handheld reader, reads and shows the address of each goods, put together, sent the goods of same section by deliveryman.
Deliveryman, before deliver goods, can read goods address and contact method by RFID handheld reader, after getting in touch with consignee, according to the name of consignee on electronic surface list, confirm consignee's identity, the rfid card on goods is taken off, take back physical distribution terminal point shops, complete the once circulation of rfid card.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, the amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a RFID logistics automated management system, can be directly compatible with traditional logistic management system, it is characterized in that: comprise face single recognition system, RFID information processing terminal and Automated Sorting System;
Described single recognition system comprises:
Data interface module, for carrying out with traditional logistic management system, physical interface docks, face forms data upload and download, interface forms data manage;
Described RFID information processing terminal comprises:
Rfid card, for storage surface list information;
RFID writer, for writing rfid card by face odd numbers, encoded address information, consignee's contact method;
Electronic surface list printer, for printing the single information in necessary face;
The fixed card reader passage of RFID, the single information in face read in all rfid cards pushing away on goods dolly of this passage for batch, the face odd numbers uploading reading to traditional logistics management system;
RFID handheld reader, for reading and showing the information in rfid card;
Described Automated Sorting System comprises:
RFID card reader, for reading the face odd numbers of goods and address information, transmission and reception goods face odd numbers, distributing export of goods, store goods information and the goods information do not sorted that each sorting export sorted, uploading goods sorting information;
Sorting equipment, according to the address information in rfid card by goods automatic sorting to different outlets;
Display terminal, for showing sorting system running status, shows and record with the goods information of unsuccessful identification sorting.
2. RFID logistics automated management system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described electronic surface list printer, and print What comprises face odd numbers and consignee's name, and the necessary information that other and individual privacy are irrelevant.
3. RFID logistics automated management system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the information shown in described RFID handheld reader, according to possessor's logon account display different content, keeper's account can display surface odd numbers, consignee's address and contact method, general account display surface odd numbers and address information.
4. RFID logistics automated management system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sorting equipment, comprises travelling belt and motor, sorting controller and sorting export.
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CN201420520458.5U CN204347906U (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2014-09-12 | RFID logistics automated management system |
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CN201420520458.5U CN204347906U (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2014-09-12 | RFID logistics automated management system |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105354693A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-24 | 中南大学 | Logistics industry-oriented system and method for cascade protection of user privacy information |
CN105581530A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-05-18 | 青岛理工大学 | Vertical rotation type automatic filling, positioning and code scanning intelligent express system |
CN105631628A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-01 | 浪潮集团有限公司 | RFID-based express parcel dividing and loading method |
CN105825254A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-08-03 | 郭昊 | Express delivery logistic package automatic identification sorting system |
CN107527168A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2017-12-29 | 上海大众祥云运输管理有限公司 | A kind of timing automatic system for including logistics manifest information |
CN107545383A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2018-01-05 | 贺赢 | A kind of electronic tag cloud management system and method for express delivery |
CN108182373A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-19 | 浙江鑫泊新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of RFID intelligent environment protections express delivery collection packet sorting management system |
CN109272181A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2019-01-25 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Data object information processing method, apparatus and system |
CN110104365A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-08-09 | 浙江喜歌实业有限公司 | A kind of storehouse intelligent logistics system and its operating method |
CN112001667A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-11-27 | 安徽兵尚科技有限公司 | Intelligent logistics integrated management method based on cloud platform |
-
2014
- 2014-09-12 CN CN201420520458.5U patent/CN204347906U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105354693A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-24 | 中南大学 | Logistics industry-oriented system and method for cascade protection of user privacy information |
CN105631628A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-01 | 浪潮集团有限公司 | RFID-based express parcel dividing and loading method |
CN105581530A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-05-18 | 青岛理工大学 | Vertical rotation type automatic filling, positioning and code scanning intelligent express system |
CN105825254A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-08-03 | 郭昊 | Express delivery logistic package automatic identification sorting system |
CN111191992A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2020-05-22 | 郭昊 | Document device for automatic identification and sorting of express logistics |
CN107527168A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2017-12-29 | 上海大众祥云运输管理有限公司 | A kind of timing automatic system for including logistics manifest information |
CN107545383A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2018-01-05 | 贺赢 | A kind of electronic tag cloud management system and method for express delivery |
CN109272181A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2019-01-25 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Data object information processing method, apparatus and system |
CN108182373A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-19 | 浙江鑫泊新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of RFID intelligent environment protections express delivery collection packet sorting management system |
CN108182373B (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2021-02-12 | 浙江鑫泊物流科技有限公司 | RFID intelligent environment-friendly express collection and package sorting management system |
CN110104365A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-08-09 | 浙江喜歌实业有限公司 | A kind of storehouse intelligent logistics system and its operating method |
CN112001667A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-11-27 | 安徽兵尚科技有限公司 | Intelligent logistics integrated management method based on cloud platform |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20150520 Termination date: 20170912 |