CN101582121A - Logistic information management system using RFID labels - Google Patents
Logistic information management system using RFID labels Download PDFInfo
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- CN101582121A CN101582121A CNA2008101066674A CN200810106667A CN101582121A CN 101582121 A CN101582121 A CN 101582121A CN A2008101066674 A CNA2008101066674 A CN A2008101066674A CN 200810106667 A CN200810106667 A CN 200810106667A CN 101582121 A CN101582121 A CN 101582121A
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Abstract
The invention provides a logistic information management system using RFID labels, comprising a headquarter server and websites for which a logistic information database is established. A central data processing computer is in interactive communication connection with the headquarter server; each website is provided with a local computer; the local computer of each website is connected with one of the RFID labels; the RFID labels are stuck to one side of an appointed product, one side of a packaging part and one side of a conveying tool and provided with memory parts and antennae; corresponding goods information for logistic management is memorized in the memory parts; the antennae send and receive the goods information by a wireless transreceiving mode; each website sends the logistic good information data collected by the local computer to the headquarter server and automatically downloads or receives goods information data of the headquarter server; the central data processing computer acquires logistic data information through accessing the logistic information database and processes the logistic data information. The system ensures that the logistic flow is more effectively and reasonable, thereby realizing logistic networking.
Description
Technical field
[001] the present invention relates to a kind of logistic information management system of the RFID of utilization label.
Background technology
[002] logistics is by supplying with economic activity and the affairs motion process that ground shifts to needs ground with material goods.From the view of system engineering analysis, logistics is the modern system of correlated activation organic syntheses such as various transportations, storage, packing, dispensing, circulation and process, information processing.Therefore to make logistics system reach best running status, must manage logistics from the viewpoint of system.And at first to understand each status of processes of system with the viewpoint management logistics of system, at first to realize information acquisition to each process of logistics for this reason.And the equipment of information acquisition is various with the multi-form of information needed, as POS machine or the like.Carry out logistics management and configuration according to the logistics information of being gathered then.
The shortening at the shortening of [003] globalization of competition among enterprises development, product life cycle and user delivery date etc. is all had higher requirement to availability and the controllability of logistics service, and the real-time logistics theory is birth thus also.How to guarantee the control fully to logistics progress, logistics dynamic information collection application technology is essential key element.Dynamic goods or mobile vehicle itself have a lot of Useful Informations, for example a series of information such as the title of the title of goods, quantity, weight, quality, the place of origin or mobile vehicle (as vehicle, steamer etc.), the trade mark, position, state.These information may be in logistics repeatedly use, therefore, read the information of dynamic goods or carrier correctly, fast and be used and can improve the efficient of logistics significantly.In at present popular logistics dynamic information collection technology is used, one, the 2D bar code technology range of application is the widest, secondly also has magnetic stripe (card), radio-frequency (RF) identification technology such as (RFID).
[004] bar code technology: bar code is made up of one group of regularly arranged bar and sky, corresponding digital, and this digital coding with bar, empty composition can be distinguished for machine, and is easy to be translated into binary number and decimal number.Therefore this technology is widely used in the Item Information mark.Because meet the bar code standard and do not have the recognition rate of stained bar code very high, so bar code can improve the picking rate of Item Information significantly in conjunction with corresponding scanner.The cost of bar code system is lower in addition, and is easy and simple to handle, is again domestic application recognition technology the earliest, so very big market is arranged at home, the bar code technology is all being used in domestic most of supermarket.But the data that bar code is represented are limited, the distance that barcode scanner reads bar code information also requires very near, and the readable extreme difference in the dirty back of damage on the bar code, so limited further applying of it, some other information storage capacities recognition technology bigger, the recognition better reliability begins to occur simultaneously.
[005] 2D bar code technology: because the information capacity of bar code is very little, only can hold several or tens arabic numeral or letter as the bar code on the commodity, the detailed description of commodity can only provide by dependency database, left the database of setting up in advance, the use of bar code just has been subjected to limitation.Based on this reason, people invent a kind of new code system, except that the advantage that possesses bar code, also have information capacity big simultaneously (according to different coding techniquess, capacity is several times to tens times of one dimension, thereby can deposit individual's natural situation and information such as fingerprint, photo), reliability height (still can read complete information decreasing dirty 50%), advantage such as security and antiforge purpose is strong.Here it is in the 2D bar code technology of the two-dimensional space canned data of level and vertical direction.Two-dimensional bar code has been inherited the characteristics of bar code, the bar code system low price, and the recognition rate is strong and easy to use, so begin to use on the management information system such as bank, vehicle at home.
[006] magnetic stripe technology: magnetic stripe (card) technology with the coating form one deck very thin by the iron oxidic particle that aligns together and be bonded at such as on the such non-magnetic substrate of paper or plastics with resin-bonding.Magnetic stripe is the same from essential meaning tape or the disk that computing machine uses of making peace, and it can be used for record letter, character and numerical information.Advantage is that data can repeatedly be read and write, and memory data output can satisfy most of demands, because its adhesion is strong, makes it to be used widely in a lot of fields, as credit card, bank ATM card, air ticket, Bus passes and tickets, automatic vending card, member card etc.But performances such as the theftproof performance of magnetic stripe card, memory space still have gap compared with some new technologies such as chip class card technique.
[007] radio-frequency (RF) identification (RFID): REID is a kind of non-contact automatic identification technology that utilizes radio communication to realize.The RFID label has characteristics such as volume is little, capacity is big, the life-span is long, reusable, can support fast reading and writing, non-visual recognition, mobile identification, multiple goal identification, location and long-term follow management.The RFID technology combines with technology such as internet, communications, can realize item tracking and information sharing in the global range.From the applicable cases and the global logistics Informatization Development trend of above-mentioned logistics information application technology, logistics dynamic information collection technology is used the field that is just becoming primary study in the global range.China is as logistics developing country, accumulated certain experience in logistics dynamic information collection technology application facet, for example barcode technology, contact magnetic stripe (card) The Application of Technology are very general, but in some novel cutting edge technologies, for example the research and the application facet in field such as RFID technology are also relatively backward.
Summary of the invention
[008] the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of logistic information management system of the RFID of utilization label, by utilizing the RFID label, transmission to the product order is carried out unified management until reception, production, the outbound of order, the product information of transporting, put in storage, taking care of etc. in the whole process, make the logistics flow process efficient more and reasonable, thereby realize its logistics networkization.
[009] the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of logistic information management system that utilizes the RFID label, contain the headquarters server of having set up the logistics information database and receive, delivery, join each site that goods is handled, the centre data process computer is connected with the headquarters server interactive communicate, each site is provided with local computer, the local computer of each site and headquarters server and centre data process computer are interconnected by wireless network or the Internet, the local computer of each site is connected with the RFID label, these a plurality of RF-ID labels stick on appointed product, package member and a side of transporting instrument thereof, and have memory component and an antenna, this memory component is preserved the corresponding goods information that carries out logistics management, and above-mentioned antenna sends and receive above mentioned goods information by wireless receiving and dispatching letter mode; Each site sends to the logistics goods information data of gathering headquarters server and downloads or receive headquarters server goods information data automatically by local computer, the centre data process computer obtains logistics data information by accessing database, and logistics data information is carried out data processing.
Label reader, these a plurality of label readers are installed in appointed product, package member and transport the instrument place or mobile position, read above mentioned goods information from above-mentioned RF-ID label, concurrent position and the mobile message of stating the RFID label of serving.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the logistic information management system block diagram that utilizes the RFID label.
Embodiment
[010] transporting commodities-circulation information management system of the present invention, contain the headquarters server of having set up the logistics information database and receive, delivery, join each site that goods is handled, the centre data process computer is connected with the headquarters server interactive communicate, each site is provided with local computer, the local computer of each site and headquarters server and centre data process computer are interconnected by wireless network or the Internet, the local computer of each site is connected with bar code printing equipment, bill printing equipment and bar code recognizing apparatus, each site sends to the logistics goods information data of gathering headquarters server and downloads or receive headquarters server goods information data automatically by local computer, the centre data process computer obtains logistics data information by accessing database, and logistics data information is carried out data processing.This programme is made up of the receive computer network of site, home-delivery center and general headquarters' database of loglstics enterprise on topology; Internetwork connection mode is that general headquarters' database server and home-delivery center can apply for that optical fiber inserts Internet by enterprise, also can place database server ISP provider places such as Netcom, telecommunications and carry out trust server, each site is inserted among the Internet by application ADSL service or broadband service.The establishment of general headquarters' computer controlling center is not limited by physical location, region, but will follow network communication efficient height, low, the safe principle of rate, needs fixedly IP of application, the UPS electric power system of configuration server system; Each site need be installed the configuration local computer and be arranged network, and each site local computer can land Internet (perhaps intranet), and implementation can be ADSL broadband, perhaps setup of modulator-demodulator+dialing.The terminal of delivery user, the user Internet access of receiving can be by headquarters server inquiry and the information of following the tracks of own goods; Each network node administration personnel can by local computer to receive, Shipping Information is inquired about, manage, the information of receiving comprises the number of receiving, the time of receiving, place, the consignor, Shipping Information comprises that goods entrucking data, information of vehicles count a tree name.
[011] headquarters server carries out information interaction by internet and client computer terminal, and delivery user, the user that receives can inquire about and follow the tracks of the information of goods by the internet access headquarters server; Managerial personnel by local computer to receive, Shipping Information is inquired about, manage, the information of receiving comprises the number of receiving, the time of receiving, place, the consignor, Shipping Information comprises that goods entrucking data, information of vehicles count a tree name.
[012] uses rfid system, the signal that some is set in the merchandise warehouse district transmits and receives device, whole reservoir area is covered under the complete Control Network, after the goods that has an electronic tag enters the radio-frequency antenna workspace, electronic tag is activated, all data are (as manufacturer on the label, description of goods, quantity, lot number, delivery address and destination address etc.), all go out by the transmission antennas transmit on the label, the receiving antenna of system is passed to reader by transmission line after receiving signal, be input in the computing machine after reader decoding and verification, the full detail of these commodity is complete and note exactly by database in the computing machine.As long as goods do not leave the reservoir area, only in the reservoir area, move, all information of goods all can be under the monitoring of computing machine, and as the position in the reservoir area, goods place, when enter the reservoir area, when access reservoir area etc., computing machine all has record accurately.
[013] all relevant informations such as production time, sequence number, LOT sequence number that comprise Related product in the RFID label information are advisable, simultaneously, the installation of above-mentioned a plurality of label readers is corresponding with the network in electric product coding (EPC) system, in corresponding network area mobile status is monitored and followed the trail of to all labels in moving.
[014] label reader is in order to monitor the position and the mobile status of above-mentioned RFID label by communication, need be installed in product, the package member that is pasted with label and transport in the path instrument place or that move, and integrant thus label monitoring network, the position of label reader is installed, can be manufacturing enterprise or circulation enterprise and loglstics enterprise etc. discrepancy goods yard, container vehicle by way of all roads or cargo loading field, gps satellite etc.
[015] radio communication of carrying out mutually between RFID label and the label reader, the frequency band that is suitable for 125KHz to 2.45GHz is advisable, and can be simultaneously and the electromagnetic wave mode used during with the 1 meter mutual induction mode used during with interior closely state and middle and long distance.Wherein, mutual induction mode is utilized coil antenna and the electromagnetic wave mode utilizes the high-frequency antenna to carry out wireless connections mutually.
Claims (2)
1. logistic information management system that utilizes the RFID label, contain the headquarters server of having set up the logistics information database and receive, delivery, join each site that goods is handled, the centre data process computer is connected with the headquarters server interactive communicate, each site is provided with local computer, the local computer of each site and headquarters server and centre data process computer are interconnected by wireless network or the Internet, the local computer of each site is connected with the RFID label, these a plurality of RFID labels stick on appointed product, package member and a side of transporting instrument thereof, and have memory component and an antenna, this memory component is preserved the corresponding goods information that carries out logistics management, and above-mentioned antenna sends and receive above mentioned goods information by wireless receiving and dispatching letter mode; Each site sends to the logistics goods information data of gathering headquarters server and downloads or receive headquarters server goods information data automatically by local computer, the centre data process computer obtains logistics data information by accessing database, and logistics data information is carried out data processing.
2. according to the logistic information management system of claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise label reader, these a plurality of label readers are installed in appointed product, package member and transport the instrument place or mobile position, read above mentioned goods information from above-mentioned RF-ID label, concurrent position and the mobile message of stating the RFID label of serving.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101066674A CN101582121A (en) | 2008-05-14 | 2008-05-14 | Logistic information management system using RFID labels |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101066674A CN101582121A (en) | 2008-05-14 | 2008-05-14 | Logistic information management system using RFID labels |
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| CN101582121A true CN101582121A (en) | 2009-11-18 |
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| CNA2008101066674A Withdrawn CN101582121A (en) | 2008-05-14 | 2008-05-14 | Logistic information management system using RFID labels |
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Cited By (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102087518A (en) * | 2009-12-02 | 2011-06-08 | 邓斌涛 | Industrial control system and management method for wireless structure |
| CN102163295A (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2011-08-24 | 南京邮电大学 | Method for realizing radio frequency identification cargo positioning management system in IOT (internet of thing) environment |
| WO2012034314A1 (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2012-03-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for realizing management to managed object |
| CN102496101A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-06-13 | 芜湖安得物流股份有限公司 | Logistics supply chain management system |
| CN102799914A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2012-11-28 | 深圳市翌日科技有限公司 | Warehouse management system based on wireless positioning |
| CN102855550A (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2013-01-02 | 江苏乐买到网络科技有限公司 | Logistics management system capable of tracking commodity transportation state in real time |
| CN103020796A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-04-03 | 深圳市富森供应链管理有限公司 | Logistics supply chain management system and method |
| CN103116828A (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-05-22 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | System and method for processing production data of garment pattern workshop |
| CN103177354A (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-06-26 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Implanted radio frequency identification bobbin processing system and operating method thereof |
| CN103593723A (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2014-02-19 | 江南大学 | Liquor storage management system based on RFID |
| CN104063775A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-09-24 | 米振宇 | Automatic product storage management system |
| TWI480815B (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2015-04-11 | Huan Yun Chang | Visible code-tracing platform |
| CN104732365A (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-06-24 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Management system and method used for logistics and supply chain |
| CN106127425A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-11-16 | 山东中创软件工程股份有限公司 | A kind of logistics information monitoring method and system |
| US9792611B2 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2017-10-17 | Visa International Service Association | Secure authentication system and method |
| US9904919B2 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2018-02-27 | Visa International Service Association | Verification of portable consumer devices |
| US10009177B2 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2018-06-26 | Visa International Service Association | Integration of verification tokens with mobile communication devices |
| US10049360B2 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2018-08-14 | Visa International Service Association | Secure communication of payment information to merchants using a verification token |
| US10282724B2 (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2019-05-07 | Visa International Service Association | Security system incorporating mobile device |
| US10572864B2 (en) | 2009-04-28 | 2020-02-25 | Visa International Service Association | Verification of portable consumer devices |
| US10657528B2 (en) | 2010-02-24 | 2020-05-19 | Visa International Service Association | Integration of payment capability into secure elements of computers |
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2008
- 2008-05-14 CN CNA2008101066674A patent/CN101582121A/en not_active Withdrawn
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| US10997573B2 (en) | 2009-04-28 | 2021-05-04 | Visa International Service Association | Verification of portable consumer devices |
| US10572864B2 (en) | 2009-04-28 | 2020-02-25 | Visa International Service Association | Verification of portable consumer devices |
| US10387871B2 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2019-08-20 | Visa International Service Association | Integration of verification tokens with mobile communication devices |
| US10049360B2 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2018-08-14 | Visa International Service Association | Secure communication of payment information to merchants using a verification token |
| US10043186B2 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2018-08-07 | Visa International Service Association | Secure authentication system and method |
| US10009177B2 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2018-06-26 | Visa International Service Association | Integration of verification tokens with mobile communication devices |
| US9904919B2 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2018-02-27 | Visa International Service Association | Verification of portable consumer devices |
| US9792611B2 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2017-10-17 | Visa International Service Association | Secure authentication system and method |
| US11574312B2 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2023-02-07 | Visa International Service Association | Secure authentication system and method |
| CN102087518A (en) * | 2009-12-02 | 2011-06-08 | 邓斌涛 | Industrial control system and management method for wireless structure |
| CN102087518B (en) * | 2009-12-02 | 2014-12-03 | 邓斌涛 | Industrial control system and management method for wireless structure |
| US10657528B2 (en) | 2010-02-24 | 2020-05-19 | Visa International Service Association | Integration of payment capability into secure elements of computers |
| WO2012034314A1 (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2012-03-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for realizing management to managed object |
| CN102163295A (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2011-08-24 | 南京邮电大学 | Method for realizing radio frequency identification cargo positioning management system in IOT (internet of thing) environment |
| CN102496101A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-06-13 | 芜湖安得物流股份有限公司 | Logistics supply chain management system |
| US10282724B2 (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2019-05-07 | Visa International Service Association | Security system incorporating mobile device |
| CN102799914B (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2015-04-29 | 深圳市翌日科技有限公司 | Warehouse management system based on wireless positioning |
| CN102799914A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2012-11-28 | 深圳市翌日科技有限公司 | Warehouse management system based on wireless positioning |
| CN103593723A (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2014-02-19 | 江南大学 | Liquor storage management system based on RFID |
| CN102855550A (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2013-01-02 | 江苏乐买到网络科技有限公司 | Logistics management system capable of tracking commodity transportation state in real time |
| CN103020796A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-04-03 | 深圳市富森供应链管理有限公司 | Logistics supply chain management system and method |
| CN103116828A (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-05-22 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | System and method for processing production data of garment pattern workshop |
| CN103177354B (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2016-09-21 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Implanted radio frequency identification bobbin processing system and method for work thereof |
| CN103177354A (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-06-26 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Implanted radio frequency identification bobbin processing system and operating method thereof |
| TWI480815B (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2015-04-11 | Huan Yun Chang | Visible code-tracing platform |
| CN104063775A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-09-24 | 米振宇 | Automatic product storage management system |
| CN104732365A (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-06-24 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Management system and method used for logistics and supply chain |
| CN106127425A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-11-16 | 山东中创软件工程股份有限公司 | A kind of logistics information monitoring method and system |
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