CN111191992A - Document device for automatic identification and sorting of express logistics - Google Patents
Document device for automatic identification and sorting of express logistics Download PDFInfo
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- CN111191992A CN111191992A CN202010016644.5A CN202010016644A CN111191992A CN 111191992 A CN111191992 A CN 111191992A CN 202010016644 A CN202010016644 A CN 202010016644A CN 111191992 A CN111191992 A CN 111191992A
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- 208000037805 labour Diseases 0.000 description 9
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/083—Shipping
- G06Q10/0833—Tracking
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/087—Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of express logistics piece identification and sorting; a device in an automatic identification and sorting system for express logistics pieces, namely logistics receipts. The automatic identification and sorting system aims to solve the limitation of the existing system taking manual express logistics piece identification and sorting as the core, provides a receipt device in the automatic identification and sorting system, and is the starting and core for achieving the purpose of automatic identification and sorting of express logistics pieces. In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the method is realized by the following technical scheme: a passive radio frequency identification electronic tag (RFID) is attached to an express logistics receipt which is used at present. The first step of sending the express logistics items from the user is a material basis for facilitating automatic identification and sorting in the subsequent process; the express logistics piece pasted with the receipt device provided by the invention has a man-machine interface and a machine-machine interface.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of express logistics piece identification and sorting; relates to a device, namely a logistics receipt, in an automatic express logistics piece identification and sorting system, which consists of a series of automatic identification and sorting devices, equipment and a control method.
Background
At present, various electronic businesses are developed unprecedentedly, and express delivery traffic is also increased greatly. Express delivery logistics piece discernment letter sorting is the labour intensive work nowadays, needs a large amount of labours to accomplish. The processing capacity of the identification and sorting center can be directly reduced when the holiday or the labor waste comes, and even the identification and sorting center is half paralyzed or paralyzed. Moreover, the speed of manually identifying and sorting the express logistics pieces is limited, the speed of the assembly line conveyor belt can be increased, but the processing speed of the identifying and sorting personnel is limited by the physiological capacity of human beings and other factors, and the speed cannot be increased without limit even if scientific and efficient training, organization and management are carried out. Secondly, the accuracy of manually identifying and sorting express logistics articles is influenced by human psychological states and the like, and the high numerical value is difficult to completely guarantee. With the rise of labor cost every year, the logistics cost is difficult to further control and reduce.
At present, an express logistics company realizes correspondence between information such as receiving and delivery and a single number by manually inputting the information such as receiving and delivering on an express logistics receipt with a digital number (single number) by depending on the fact that a sender writes the information such as the receiving and the delivering on the express logistics receipt, and the express logistics receipt is used for inquiring and tracking. The corresponding implementation of such information to a single number also consumes a lot of manpower. Similarly, the express delivery, delivery and transportation links depend on a large amount of labor force to operate all the day. The personnel allocation quantity of the identification and sorting link, the query and tracking operation management link and the delivery and transportation link of the express logistics articles is always a contradiction. In order to save labor force usage, some attempts have been made at home and abroad to receive the express delivery logistics by using an automatic receiving machine and deliver the express delivery by using an unmanned robot, but the restriction factors are too many, and the effect is not ideal.
It is believed that the handling capacity and cost of express logistics is a large brake that limits the economic growth of the internet, where labor usage and working capacity are the major limiting factors.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a receipt device in an automatic express logistics piece identification and sorting system comprising a series of automatic identification and sorting devices, equipment and a control method, aiming at the limitation of the existing system taking manual express logistics piece identification and sorting as a core. The receipt device is the starting point and the core of the express logistics piece automatic identification and sorting system for achieving the purpose of the express logistics piece automatic identification and sorting.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an automatic identification and sorting receipt device for express logistics, which is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an express delivery commodity circulation piece automatic identification letter sorting contains electronic tags express delivery commodity circulation document device which characterized in that:
a passive radio frequency identification electronic tag (RFID) is attached to an express logistics receipt which is used at present. The first step of sending the express logistics items from the user is a material basis for facilitating automatic identification and sorting in the subsequent process; the express logistics piece attached with the receipt device not only has a man-machine interface which can enable a deliverer to identify and fill express logistics information such as a delivery place, a destination, contents and the like by a sender, but also has a phone-machine interface which can be used for other devices and equipment in an automatic identification sorting system. The bar code of the unique number (single number) on the bill device can be used for scanning and identifying by an addressee terminal handset of an express logistics automatic identification and sorting system, and after the number of the delivery service station is obtained according to a destination address on the bill device of the input terminal handset and a specific rule, a passive radio frequency identification electronic tag (RFID) is attached to the bill device and is written in the number of the delivery service station by a passive radio frequency identification electronic tag reading and writing module of the handset.
Preferably, the passive Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag is an ultra high frequency (UFH) tag, and has advantages of high transmission rate, motion process reading, large-batch reading, collision prevention, low price, and the like. Preferably, the passive radio frequency identification electronic tag (RFID) is small, light and thin in physical size and is convenient to be placed in a name address union of express logistics receipts. The number specific rule of the express delivery service station is preferred, a well-done public resource of a post code established by the country is used, a plurality of positions are arranged behind the post code, and the post code corresponds to a plurality of delivery service stations which are responsible for the fragment under the same post code.
In one embodiment, the express delivery logistics bill containing the electronic tag is made of writable and printable multi-link self-adhesive paper, and the front and back of the paper are overlapped, duplicated and separated.
In another embodiment, the express logistics bill containing the electronic tag is written and printed by using paper in the same layer.
In order to explain the working condition flow of the receipt device in the whole express logistics piece automatic identification sorting system and the control method of the receipt device in the express logistics piece automatic identification sorting system, the following description is given:
a delivery user manually writes or prints a name address of an express logistics receipt device containing an electronic tag by a printer and prepares an express logistics piece; informing an express logistics company to take the express;
an express logistics company addressee arrives at a designated place to take a parcel and inspect an article and a receipt device; an addressee inputs information such as a receiving and delivering address, a product name and the like on an address union by using an express logistics piece automatic identification and sorting system receiving terminal handset;
the handset of the receiving terminal inquires and matches the number of the delivery service station according to the destination address, and a passive radio frequency identification electronic tag (RFID) reading and writing module of the handset is called to write the number of the delivery service station into a passive radio frequency identification electronic tag (RFID) in the receipt device;
the addressee seals the article, and pastes the document device on the article; the receiving terminal handset uploads the dynamic information of the object to an express logistics tracking and querying server;
in any step below, when the physical distribution changes dynamically, the dynamic information is transmitted to an express physical distribution tracking query server from corresponding equipment;
putting the addressees with the articles into a warehouse and putting the addressees into an automatic sorting center;
in the automatic sorting center, the conveyed batch logistics pieces are placed on an article conveying belt of an automatic identification sorting system assembly line; the object conveyor belt rolls to carry the objects to pass through the position of a passive Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) reader, and the objects are read and delivered to the service station codes;
the object distribution mechanism distributes the objects of different destinations to the object collection frame/area of the same destination according to the read action instruction generated by reading the code of the delivery service station;
the sorting center and the co-destination item collection frame/zone inside the sorting center can be arranged according to a hierarchical level (such as a large zone level, a provincial level, a local city level, a delivery service station and the like);
the sorted express delivery logistics pieces (in a hierarchical level) are conveyed to a delivery service station for delivery;
the delivery service station completes delivery service;
the express logistics piece is from the completion of receiving to the whole process of delivering and signing for receipt, and a user can follow up tracking and inquiring through a man-machine interface (an automatic answer phone, an auxiliary website, a WeChat service number, a mobile phone APP and the like) of an express logistics tracking and inquiring server according to a bill device single number.
Drawings
The foregoing features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and readily appreciated by those skilled in the art as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description of the exemplary embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a document device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiment provides an automatic identification and sorting receipt device for express logistics, and a first step of sending the express logistics from a user is a material basis for facilitating the subsequent automatic identification and sorting of the express logistics automatic identification and sorting system comprising a series of automatic identification and sorting devices, equipment and a control method; the express logistics piece pasted with the receipt device not only has a man-machine interface which can make a deliverer recognize express logistics information visual characters such as a delivery place, a destination, contents and the like given by a sender, but also has a phone-machine interface which can be used for realizing automatic recognition and sorting of the express logistics piece with other devices and equipment in an automatic recognition and sorting system.
The embodiment firstly provides an express logistics document automatic identification and sorting device containing electronic tags, and as shown in fig. 1, the device mainly comprises:
an ultrahigh frequency (UFH frequency band) passive radio frequency identification electronic tag (RFID) is added in an express logistics receipt used at present. The physical size of the tag is small, exquisite and light, and the tag is placed in a name address union of express logistics receipts.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof are explained in detail by examples above, so that those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can understand them.
The above embodiments of the present invention are only one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to be exhaustive, and any embodiments that can embody the claims of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are provided for further detailed description of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations on the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention overcomes the limitations and the defects in the prior express logistics technology and the operation in the background technology, and particularly in the identification and sorting link. The invention can greatly save labor force and improve processing capacity and processing quality in the express logistics item identification and sorting link; meanwhile, the method naturally saves the special personnel for manually inputting the corresponding information and the single number of the two parties of receiving and delivering the express logistics. The labor force saved greatly can be configured in the links of receiving, delivering and transporting the express logistics; the processing capacity of express logistics pieces is comprehensively improved, the express logistics cost is greatly reduced, and the economic development of the Internet is supported.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a document device of express delivery commodity circulation piece automatic identification letter sorting which characterized in that: the method comprises the steps that a passive radio frequency identification electronic tag (RFID) is added in a bill, and the passive radio frequency identification electronic tag (RFID) is arranged in a bill name address link; the passive radio frequency identification electronic tag (RFID) is an ultrahigh frequency (UFH frequency band) tag; the passive radio frequency identification electronic tag (RFID) can be read and written, and stores the number of the express delivery service station according to a specific rule.
2. The document device for automatically identifying and sorting express logistics articles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the system is applied to the complete express logistics process, and has a human-computer interface which can be identified by a courier and is made of visible text information, and a human-computer interface which can be communicated with other devices and equipment in an automatic identification sorting system and is made of a passive radio frequency identification electronic tag (RFID).
3. The document device for automatically identifying and sorting express logistics articles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the document is made of multiple self-adhesive paper which can be written, and the paper is overlapped, duplicated and separated in front and back.
4. The document device for automatically identifying and sorting express logistics articles according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the documents are written and printed by adopting paper in the same layer.
5. The document device for automatically identifying and sorting express logistics articles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the specific rule for storing the serial number of the express delivery service station is a well-done public resource which is a postcode established by the country, a plurality of positions are arranged behind the postcode and correspond to a plurality of delivery service stations which are responsible for fragmentation under the same postcode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010016644.5A CN111191992A (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | Document device for automatic identification and sorting of express logistics |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610207476.1A CN105825254A (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | Express delivery logistic package automatic identification sorting system |
| CN202010016644.5A CN111191992A (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | Document device for automatic identification and sorting of express logistics |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610207476.1A Division CN105825254A (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | Express delivery logistic package automatic identification sorting system |
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| CN111191992A true CN111191992A (en) | 2020-05-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610207476.1A Pending CN105825254A (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | Express delivery logistic package automatic identification sorting system |
| CN202010016644.5A Pending CN111191992A (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | Document device for automatic identification and sorting of express logistics |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610207476.1A Pending CN105825254A (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | Express delivery logistic package automatic identification sorting system |
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| CN (2) | CN105825254A (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106408242A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-02-15 | 成都迅德科技有限公司 | Logistics system with cleaning and sterilization functions |
| CN106845891A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-06-13 | 东莞产权交易中心 | A kind of express transportation service system based on cloud computing |
| CN108985674A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2018-12-11 | 菜鸟智能物流控股有限公司 | Article receiving method and related device |
| CN107341634A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-10 | 山东齐芯微系统科技股份有限公司 | RFID intelligent things sorting system and sort process |
| CN109697479A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2019-04-30 | 山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司 | A kind of commodity sorting system and method for sorting |
| CN108399518A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-14 | 优荑众创实业（深圳）有限公司 | Internet of Things Package Management system and method |
| CN108921241B (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2021-08-27 | 顺丰科技有限公司 | Small piece package building and sorting identification system and method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204347906U (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-05-20 | 邱胜顺 | RFID logistics automated management system |
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| US20050137990A1 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2005-06-23 | Boris Mayer | Method for sending postal packets |
| CN101234677B (en) * | 2008-02-19 | 2010-07-28 | 姜广峻 | Goods sorting and split charging equipment, and method thereof |
| CN102502212B (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2014-04-09 | 江苏菲达宝开电气有限公司 | Working process of intelligent distribution control system for material flow conveying and sorting |
| CN104174599B (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2016-12-28 | 吴宁飞 | It is suitable for goods and the logistics method for sorting of the bigger situation of owner of cargo's quantity and device |
| CN103839148A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-06-04 | 上海电机学院 | Express recognizing and sorting system and method |
| CN204724475U (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-10-28 | 华北电力大学科技学院 | A kind of express delivery sorting system |
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2016
- 2016-04-06 CN CN201610207476.1A patent/CN105825254A/en active Pending
- 2016-04-06 CN CN202010016644.5A patent/CN111191992A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204347906U (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-05-20 | 邱胜顺 | RFID logistics automated management system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| "《基于RFID技术实现邮政物流业务流程优化》" * |
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| CN105825254A (en) | 2016-08-03 |
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