CN204342678U - A kind of drying plant of chicken manure fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of drying plant of chicken manure fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204342678U CN204342678U CN201420855618.1U CN201420855618U CN204342678U CN 204342678 U CN204342678 U CN 204342678U CN 201420855618 U CN201420855618 U CN 201420855618U CN 204342678 U CN204342678 U CN 204342678U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- belt conveyor
- drying baker
- drying
- chicken manure
- manure fertilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of drying plant of chicken manure fertilizer, comprise base, base top is provided with drying baker, drying baker upper side is provided with charging opening, belt conveyor is provided with bottom charging opening, described belt conveyor two ends are provided with head roll, drying baker inside is provided with multilayer belt conveyor, belt conveyor one end is provided with baffle plate, drying baker bottommost side is provided with discharge port, discharge port is relative with the end of the belt conveyor of least significant end, drying baker bottommost is provided with thermal source, drying baker top is provided with waste gas collection device, waste gas collection device end is connected with exhaust gas absorption device.The utility model provides a kind of drying plant of chicken manure fertilizer, can realize the oven dry of the Automatic continuous of chicken manure fertilizer, and occupation area of equipment is little, energy-conserving and environment-protective, effectively avoids the volatilization of obnoxious flavour, improves the operating environment of drying course.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind for the treatment of facility of farm manure, is specifically related to a kind of drying plant of chicken manure fertilizer.
Background technology
As everyone knows, the treatment process of chicken manure mainly adopts mechanical drying, fermentation and the mode such as naturally to dry now, is translated into fertilizer.In these processing modes, fermentation mode has the shortcomings such as cumbersome, material loss is large, the production cycle is long; Naturally the mode of drying have the cycle long, unhygienic, easily cause the disadvantages such as pathophoresis; Mechanical drying mode has the advantages such as with short production cycle, safety and sanitation, technique is simple compared with upper two kinds of modes.
Along with the development of science and technology and the raising of people's living standard, the consumption of egg increases day by day, thus facilitates the fast development of poultry husbandry, simultaneously also correspondingly brings certain difficulty.Described difficulty is exactly the process to chicken manure, and a large amount of chicken son can produce a large amount of chicken manures, and it is all that nature is banked up that present most of raiser processes ight soil, but does like this and there is very large hidden danger, is especially not easy fully to become thoroughly decomposed.During naturally stacking, leaving to expose to the weather drenches with rain, and not only nutrient loss is serious, also causes problem of environmental pollution.Specifically, following several large harm is mainly contained:
1, contain the germ such as colibacillus, nematode and insect in ight soil, directly use causes propagation, the crop morbidity of disease and pest, also has an impact to the HUMAN HEALTH of food agricultural produce; When non-humus organic material matter is fermented in soil, easily grow germ and insect pest, also cause the generation of plant pest.
2, do not have the raw excrement fermented to execute after in ground, when fermentation condition possesses, raw ight soil starts fermentation, if fermentation position is comparatively near apart from root, and crop plant is less, and the heat that fermentation produces can affect plant growth, causes plant dead time serious.
3, in fermentative degradation process, produce the obnoxious flavour such as methane, ammonia, the ight soil fully do not become thoroughly decomposed directly is used and soil and crop can be made to produce acid evil and root system damage.
4, pile up in chicken manure process in tradition, due to the reason such as natural decomposition, wind and weather, the nutrient wastes such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium are run off very serious, and general utilization only has 50%.
In the organic fertilizer of 5, non-fermentation maturity, nutrient mostly is organic or slow state, directly can not be absorbed, only have decomposition and inversion to become quick-acting state by crop, could utilization absorbed by crops.Directly using so do not ferment makes fertilizer efficiency slow down.
6, plant adopts direct method of application to dissolve ight soil, and when Crops in Applying Fertilizer peak, ight soil can also be disposed; Apply fertilizer dull season, ight soil be nobody shows any interest in, and have to pile up at one's discretion, wind and weather, fertilizer efficiency runs off, contaminate environment.All insoluble troubling large problem to the process of any one chicken house chicken manure, the good method also do not solved up to now.
Application number is the Chinese utility model patent of CN97202631.2, disclose a kind of device for treating excrement for hennery, one is had to drive band by actuating unit, and the collection device be arranged on below chicken coop, collection device comprises a scraper plate and a haulage gear, it is characterized in that: collection device is on the sliding seat of the corresponding parallel orbit being arranged on both sides below chicken coop, scraper plate is driven by the vertical descending mechanism be located on sliding seat and is elevated, in the middle part of the rear end of parallel orbit, have one the chicken manure scraping collection can be bled and smash smash mechanism to pieces, a conveying belt is had below the discharge port smashing mechanism to pieces, conveying belt sets up a stoving oven.Then exported by conveying belt after smashing to pieces when chicken manure drains to stamp mill by scraper plate, in output procedure, to dry the internal structure design becoming particle and this technology reasonable not for drying bake oven, and equipment volume is huge, and floor space is large, poor stability, cost
Height, can produce containing the poisonous and hazardous gas such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, and environmental pollution is serious, and expellant gas is also with unpleasant stink, and therefore environmental administration has prohibited to adopt and processed chicken manure in this way.
Utility model content
For above problem, the utility model provides a kind of drying plant of chicken manure fertilizer, can realize the oven dry of the Automatic continuous of chicken manure fertilizer, and occupation area of equipment is little, energy-conserving and environment-protective, effectively avoids the volatilization of obnoxious flavour, improves the operating environment of drying course.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of drying plant of chicken manure fertilizer, comprise base, it is characterized in that: described base top is provided with drying baker, described drying baker upper side is provided with charging opening, belt conveyor is provided with bottom described charging opening, described belt conveyor two ends are provided with head roll, described drying baker inside is provided with multilayer belt conveyor, described belt conveyor one end is provided with baffle plate, described drying baker bottommost side is provided with discharge port, described discharge port is relative with the end of the belt conveyor of least significant end, described drying baker bottommost is provided with thermal source, described drying baker top is provided with waste gas collection device, described waste gas collection device end is connected with exhaust gas absorption device, described base bottom is provided with supporting leg.
One end of the described belt conveyor the superiors is in the outside of drying baker.
Described belt conveyor every layer is in staggered distribution.
Chicken manure fertilizer adds from charging opening, drying baker inside is entered through belt conveyor, and then under the conveying of belt conveyor, the bottom of drying baker is slowly fallen from the top of drying baker, and thermal source is arranged on the bottom of drying baker, hot gas and the fertile counter current contact of chicken manure, farthest utilize thermal source, improve drying efficiency and energy-conservation, the chicken manure fertilizer of drying drops down onto discharge port from the belt conveyor end of the lowest layer, thus realize the oven dry of chicken manure fertilizer, and the obnoxious flavour that drying course produces is discharged by the waste gas collection device at drying baker top, then absorbs through exhaust gas absorption device.
Owing to taking technique scheme, compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model: the oven dry that can realize the Automatic continuous of chicken manure fertilizer, and occupation area of equipment is little, energy-conserving and environment-protective, effectively avoid the volatilization of obnoxious flavour, improve the operating environment of drying course.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model,
Accompanying drawing 2 is vertical view of the present utility model.
In figure: 1-base, 2-drying baker, 3-charging opening, 4-belt conveyor, 5-head roll, 6-baffle plate, 7-discharge port, 8-thermal source, 9-waste gas collection device, 10-exhaust gas absorption device, 11-supporting leg.
Embodiment
Below preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only for instruction and explanation of the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Specifically be implemented as follows: as shown in figure 1 and 2, a kind of drying plant of chicken manure fertilizer, comprise base 1, it is characterized in that: described base 1 top is provided with drying baker 2, described drying baker 2 upper side is provided with charging opening 3, belt conveyor 4 is provided with bottom described charging opening 3, described belt conveyor 4 two ends are provided with head roll 5, described drying baker 2 inside is provided with multilayer belt conveyor 4, described belt conveyor 4 one end is provided with baffle plate 6, described drying baker 2 bottommost side is provided with discharge port 7, described discharge port 7 is relative with the end of the belt conveyor 4 of least significant end, described drying baker 2 bottommost is provided with thermal source 8, described drying baker 2 top is provided with waste gas collection device 9, described waste gas collection device 9 end is connected with exhaust gas absorption device 10, supporting leg 11 is provided with bottom described base 1.
One end of described belt conveyor 4 the superiors is in the outside of drying baker 2.
Described belt conveyor 4 every layer be in staggered distribution.
Realized by following steps: open thermal source 8, then head roll 5 is opened, head roll 5 drives belt conveyor 4 to move, then chicken manure fertilizer is added from charging opening 3, drying baker 2 is entered inner through belt conveyor 4, and then under the conveying of belt conveyor 4, the bottom of drying baker 2 is slowly fallen from the top of drying baker 2, the chicken manure fertilizer of drying drops down onto discharge port 7 from belt conveyor 4 end of the lowest layer, thus realize the oven dry of chicken manure fertilizer, and the obnoxious flavour that drying course produces is discharged by the waste gas collection device 9 at drying baker 2 top, then absorb through exhaust gas absorption device 10.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although be described in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to the technical solution of the utility model or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. the drying plant of a chicken manure fertilizer, comprise base (1), it is characterized in that: described base (1) top is provided with drying baker (2), described drying baker (2) upper side is provided with charging opening (3), described charging opening (3) bottom is provided with belt conveyor (4), described belt conveyor (4) two ends are provided with head roll (5), described drying baker (2) inside is provided with multilayer belt conveyor (4), described belt conveyor (4) one end is provided with baffle plate (6), described drying baker (2) bottommost side is provided with discharge port (7), described discharge port (7) is relative with the end of the belt conveyor (4) of least significant end, described drying baker (2) bottommost is provided with thermal source (8), described drying baker (2) top is provided with waste gas collection device (9), described waste gas collection device (9) end is connected with exhaust gas absorption device (10), described base (1) bottom is provided with supporting leg (11).
2. the drying plant of a kind of chicken manure fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: one end of described belt conveyor (4) the superiors is in the outside of drying baker (2).
3. the drying plant of a kind of chicken manure fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described belt conveyor (4) every layer is in staggered distribution.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420855618.1U CN204342678U (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | A kind of drying plant of chicken manure fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420855618.1U CN204342678U (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | A kind of drying plant of chicken manure fertilizer |
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CN204342678U true CN204342678U (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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CN201420855618.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204342678U (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | A kind of drying plant of chicken manure fertilizer |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105115252A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-02 | 高元琴 | Chicken manure drying machine |
CN108840723A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-20 | 颜伟锦 | A kind of biomass carbon chicken manure fertilizer process equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-12-30 CN CN201420855618.1U patent/CN204342678U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105115252A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-02 | 高元琴 | Chicken manure drying machine |
CN105115252B (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2017-12-29 | 河南瑞航农牧业机械设备有限公司 | A kind of chicken manure drying machine |
CN108840723A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-20 | 颜伟锦 | A kind of biomass carbon chicken manure fertilizer process equipment |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150520 Termination date: 20151230 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |