CN204335561U - Anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator - Google Patents
Anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204335561U CN204335561U CN201420809625.8U CN201420809625U CN204335561U CN 204335561 U CN204335561 U CN 204335561U CN 201420809625 U CN201420809625 U CN 201420809625U CN 204335561 U CN204335561 U CN 204335561U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- net cage
- cage body
- cultivator
- bait pipe
- wave ecological
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator, comprise: net cage body, be made up of cement material, comprise the upper surface and lower surface that be arranged in parallel up and down, be connected by sidewall between upper surface and lower surface, sidewall offer the through hole for marine stream; Net cage body is provided with the breeding trough for planting deep-sea plant; Net cage body is also provided with bait pipe, and sea is located at by buoyant means in bait pipe upper end, and bait pipe lower end is communicated with net cage body interior; Net cage body is connected with enabling.Pass through such scheme, utilize net cage body interior space to carry out fishery cultivating, and plant benthophyte on breeding trough, form seabed miniature biochemical analyzer, when being located at seabed, because the quality of cement is comparatively large, not easily washed away by seawater, simultaneously, the effect promoting ecological recovery can also be played, greatly reduce compared to existing floating type breeding box cost, and the fisheries managements such as feeding more for convenience, without the need to personal management.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fishery cultivating field, refers in particular to a kind of anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator.
Background technology
Along with the progress of productivity, fishery obtains significant progress.Increasingly serious particularly along with offshore pollution situation, deep-sea fishing cultivation becomes the important issue in fishery cultivating field.But deep-sea fishing cultivation faces following problem: 1, aquaculture management labour intensity is large, needs personal management; 2, ocean weather is unstable, is subject to Lidar Equation.
Based on this, there is a kind of floating type ocean of people's utility model fish culture net cage, utilize inflatable water-filling thus the floating drum of realization sink-float or pontoon, and net cage is provided thereon, thus make ocean cultivation become possibility.But this mode still can not ensure the stable of net cage, when the bad weathers such as typhoon occur, because of the limited personnel of administrative staff, probably cannot net cage sensitive for damages thus the shoal of fish in net cage is escaped in time.And the cost of floating drum or pontoon is high, high cost for fisherman.
Chinese utility model patent notification number is that CN2344981Y proposes a kind of end formula net cage, and be formed by framework being equipped with mesh sheet substantially, bottom net cage, surrounding is equipped with heavy stone, and net cage top is connected to the landing net communicated with its inside.By being directly located on net cage by heavy stone, make net cage directly be sunken to seabed, this mode meets the requirement of fish culture net cage for wind wave resistance to a certain extent, but its capacity of anti-storm is limited, cannot adapt to the abyssal environment of off-lying sea.And, needing whole net cage to be hung out the water surface, both lost labors when receiving fish, not meeting again the mode of ecologic breeding.
Chinese utility model patent application publication number is that CN1446459A discloses a kind of easy scattering bait and sinks formula fish culture net cage, by arranging slide fastener and bait pipe, solving when receiving fish and needing lifting and feeding to need professional Divers to slip into the problem in seabed.But this mode still has the problem being difficult to bear the huge stormy waves of off-lying sea.
Based on this, be necessary to propose a kind of anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator, in order to solve the problem.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator, in order to solve the problem.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator, comprising:
Net cage body, is made up of cement material, comprises the upper surface and lower surface that be arranged in parallel up and down, is connected between described upper surface and described lower surface by sidewall, described sidewall offers the through hole for marine stream;
Described net cage body is provided with the breeding trough for planting deep-sea plant;
Described net cage body is also provided with bait pipe, and sea is located at by buoyant means in described bait pipe upper end, and described bait pipe lower end is communicated with described net cage body interior;
Described net cage body is connected with enabling.
Further, net cage body is that armored concrete is made.
Further, described upper surface, lower surface and sidewall are and comprise many rectangle reinforcing bar parcel cement production systDs.
Further, described net cage body is Rotary-table.
Further, described sidewall is also arranged with quoit.
Further, described buoyant means is floating drum, pontoon or kickboard, and described buoyant means is provided with id signal device.
Further, described bait pipe upper end is fixedly connected with to make described opening fall to the mass of below horizontal plane, and described bait pipe middle body is located on the water surface by buoyant means.
Further, foodstuff dish is provided with below described bait pipe lower end.
Further, described breeding trough is groove or counterbore groove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: pass through such scheme, net cage body interior space is utilized to carry out fishery cultivating, and benthophyte is planted on breeding trough, form seabed miniature biochemical analyzer, when being located at seabed, because the quality of cement is larger, not easily washed away by seawater, ensure that the stability that deep sea fishery cultivates, simultaneously, the effect promoting ecological recovery can also be played, structure is simple, is easy to manufacture, and greatly reduces compared to existing floating type breeding box cost, and the fisheries managements such as feeding more for convenience, without the need to personal management.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of a kind of anti-wave ecological sedimentation of the utility model cultivator embodiment 1;
The net cage body part sectional structure schematic diagram that Fig. 2 is the sedimentation of anti-wave ecological shown in Fig. 1 cultivator;
Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram of a kind of anti-wave ecological sedimentation of the utility model cultivator embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the planar structure schematic diagram of a kind of anti-wave ecological sedimentation of the utility model cultivator embodiment 3;
The net cage body part sectional structure schematic diagram that Fig. 5 is the sedimentation of anti-wave ecological shown in Fig. 4 cultivator;
Fig. 6 is the planar structure schematic diagram of a kind of anti-wave ecological sedimentation of the utility model cultivator embodiment 3.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment 1:
See the embodiment 1 of the anti-wave ecological of the utility model shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 sedimentation cultivator, comprising: net cage body 11.Net cage body 11 comprises the upper surface 111 and lower surface 112 that be arranged in parallel up and down, is provided with sidewall 113 around upper surface 111 and edge, lower surface 112, and sidewall 113 is in order to connect upper surface 111 and lower surface 112.Upper surface 111, lower surface 112 and sidewall 113 are made by armored concrete material.Particularly, be made up of rectangle reinforcing bar and the concrete material that the cement of parcel rectangle reinforcing bar is formed.The manufacture of armored concrete material more for convenience, be the material that people notify, and quality is relatively heavier, structure is comparatively stable, also can ensure complete under the hydrologic regime of sea bottom complex, thus ensure that the stability of the present embodiment anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator.
Net cage body 11 is provided with for for the through hole 115 of marine stream, and the shape of through hole can be rectangle, circle and even oval, and such structure changes and still falls within protection domain of the present utility model.Sidewall 113, upper surface 111 are equipped with the breeding trough 116 for planting deep-sea plant.In the present embodiment, breeding trough is the manhole of diameter 5cm, and deep-sea plant is pasture and water.The arranging of through hole can make pasture and water be formed in the inside and outside of net cage body all to plant, improve the intrinsic ecological index of net cage.
As the further optimization to the present embodiment, net cage body 11 is in Rotary-table.Rotary-table net cage body 11 be arranged so that net cage body 11 set up stability high, even if meet the violent water flow fluctuation in seabed also there will not be shake, thus the rollover avoiding net cage body 11 is dangerous.Preferably, in the present embodiment, sidewall 113 and net cage body 11 shaft angle are 30 degree.
As the further optimization to the present embodiment, in order to make in breeding process, fry can not be overflowed from through hole 115, on sidewall 113, be also provided with quoit 114, preferably, adopts steel ring 114 pairs of through hole 115 diameters to limit.Further, sidewall 113 is provided with enabling (diagram does not provide), opens the door and be flexibly connected with sidewall, the work of convenient receipts fish.
Upper surface 111 is also provided with bait pipe 121, and sea is located at by buoyant means in the upper end of bait pipe 121, and it is inner that described bait pipe 121 lower end is communicated with described net cage body 11.In net cage body 11, the below of corresponding bait pipe 121 lower end, being also fixed with foodstuff dish 13, eating food for facilitating fish.Buoyant means comprises pontoon 122, and bait pipe 121 upper end is fixed on pontoon 122, and forms flare openings 123, facilitates feeding.And pontoon 122 is provided with the id signal device for home position, as signal lamp 124.
The present embodiment anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator in use, first be transported to predetermined sea by large ship, seabed will be hung in by crane, and in advance artificial reef can be set in net cage body 11, and drop into the use of the animals such as shrimp crab, shellfish as the ecosystem in purification net cage body 11.After putting into production, only need timing feeding, can be located rapidly by id signal device and find pontoon 122 and bait pipe 121, thus complete the work of feeding intake.The present embodiment anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator is once use, can recycled for multiple times, and can because of net cage body 11 and the deep-sea plant action be planted on net cage body 11 in breeding process, contribute to the procreation of microorganism, benthophyte, play the effect recovering the local ecosystem, driven the recovery of the integrated environment ecosystem by cultivation, tool has an unexpected effect.
Embodiment 2:
The embodiment 2 of the utility model anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator shown in Figure 3, be different from embodiment 1 part and be, the through hole 215 in the present embodiment on sidewall 213 is formed in one and forms, and carries out limiting through hole 215 aperture without the need to separately establishing quoit.And sidewall 213 and net cage body 21 shaft angle are 60 degree.Bait pipe 221 upper end is fixed on sea by floating drum 222, and described id signal device is the GPRS device (diagram does not provide) being coated with fluorescent marker.
In the present embodiment, breeding trough is the rectangle counterbore groove 216 of 5cm*10cm.The sidewall 213 at 60 degree of inclinations angle, can also play the effect making pasture and water obtain more illumination.Other structures of the present embodiment are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
See the embodiment 3 of the anti-wave ecological of the utility model shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 sedimentation cultivator, be different from embodiment 1 part to be, sidewall and net cage body 31 shaft angle are 45 degree, bait pipe 321 upper end is fixed on sea by kickboard 34, multiple bait pipe 321 upper end is connected in same kickboard jointly, kickboard 34 forms a workbench, can send the stay-at-home operation of special messenger.The dog-house 323 of bait pipe 321 upper end can be arranged to separate type, also can be designed by a self-feeding conveyer belt and carry out conveying feeding, and such structure change still falls within protection domain of the present utility model.
In the present embodiment, after bait pipe 321 lower end extends into net cage body 31 inside, form helical form, and spiral helicine bait pipe Lower Half is closed, the first half makes bait come out after cutting, thus form spiral helicine foodstuff dish 33, avoid the shoal of fish and concentrate on the danger that foodstuff dish position causes existing when bait throwing in.
Other structures of the present embodiment are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4:
The embodiment 4 of the utility model anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator shown in Figure 6, be different from embodiment 1 part to be: described bait pipe 421 upper end is provided with trumpet-shaped opening 423, and be fixedly connected with to make described opening 423 fall to the mass of below horizontal plane, described opening 423 is provided with the capping in order to close described opening 423, described bait pipe 421 lower end is located in net cage body, and described bait pipe 421 middle body is located on the water surface by pontoon 422.Described mass 43 is stone or cement block, lies in described bait pipe 421 upper end by rope.Further, described mass 43 can also be self-balanced floating-sinking device, and described self-balanced floating-sinking device is also provided with control module, in order to control the rise and fall of described self-balanced floating-sinking device.
Other structures of the present embodiment are with embodiment 1.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. an anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator, is characterized in that, comprising:
Net cage body, is made up of cement material, comprises the upper surface and lower surface that be arranged in parallel up and down, is connected between described upper surface and described lower surface by sidewall, described net cage body offers the through hole for marine stream;
Described net cage body is provided with the breeding trough for planting deep-sea plant;
Described net cage body is also provided with bait pipe, and sea is located at by buoyant means in described bait pipe upper end, and described bait pipe lower end is communicated with described net cage body interior;
Described net cage body is connected with enabling.
2. anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: net cage body is that armored concrete is made.
3. anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described upper surface, lower surface and sidewall are and comprise many rectangle reinforcing bar parcel cement production systDs.
4. anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described net cage body is Rotary-table.
5. anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described sidewall is also arranged with quoit.
6. the anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator according to any one of claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that: described buoyant means is floating drum, pontoon or kickboard, and described buoyant means is provided with id signal device.
7. anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described bait pipe upper end is fixedly connected with to make described opening fall to the mass of below horizontal plane, and described bait pipe middle body is located on the water surface by buoyant means.
8. anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator according to claim 6, is characterized in that: be provided with foodstuff dish below described bait pipe lower end.
9. anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described breeding trough is groove or counterbore groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420809625.8U CN204335561U (en) | 2014-12-20 | 2014-12-20 | Anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420809625.8U CN204335561U (en) | 2014-12-20 | 2014-12-20 | Anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204335561U true CN204335561U (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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ID=53218880
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420809625.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204335561U (en) | 2014-12-20 | 2014-12-20 | Anti-wave ecological sedimentation cultivator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204335561U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104542378A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-04-29 | 海口远洋开华生物科技有限公司 | Anti-wind-wave ecological settlement breeding device |
| CN105519466A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-27 | 苏州市相城区太平蟹业专业合作社 | Anti-collision net cage for aquaculture |
| CN105850821A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-08-17 | 泉港区奇妙工业设计服务中心 | Inflatable type submarine culture tank |
-
2014
- 2014-12-20 CN CN201420809625.8U patent/CN204335561U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104542378A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-04-29 | 海口远洋开华生物科技有限公司 | Anti-wind-wave ecological settlement breeding device |
| CN105519466A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-27 | 苏州市相城区太平蟹业专业合作社 | Anti-collision net cage for aquaculture |
| CN105850821A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-08-17 | 泉港区奇妙工业设计服务中心 | Inflatable type submarine culture tank |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150520 Termination date: 20191220 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |