CN205547001U - Floated breeding device under water - Google Patents
Floated breeding device under water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205547001U CN205547001U CN201620286232.2U CN201620286232U CN205547001U CN 205547001 U CN205547001 U CN 205547001U CN 201620286232 U CN201620286232 U CN 201620286232U CN 205547001 U CN205547001 U CN 205547001U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- runner
- rope
- main
- cultivation
- main rope
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a floated breeding device under water, breeding device includes: breed the container, have firstly and the second end, the main rope is connected in the second end, and the first rope device. The first rope device includes: first main shaft, its first end is fixed in on the hull, and the first and second runner of coaxial setting for the centre gripping main rope, just first and second runner rotates with first main shaft and is connected, and this first clearance is less than the diameter of main rope, wherein, first main shaft rotates and drive first runner and the second runner rotatory, the hull removes along the first direction simultaneously, the first and second runner of pivoted drives the main rope and removes along first clearance, the main rope that wherein passes first clearance can fall into the aquatic gradually, and when arbitrary breed container removes to the outside of first and second runner, throws to arbitrary breeds container that expect or the breed thing is got and is put. The utility model discloses can solve big, the inefficiency scheduling problem of breed operation worker labor intensity among the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The present invention, about a kind of underwater suspended cultivation apparatus, particularly relates to a kind of can automatically play hanging under water of rope
Floating cultivation apparatus.
Background technology
China marine site is vast, and mariculture industry development is swift and violent, and area and the yield of sea-farming occupy first of the world.
Breeding way has land-base cultivation and mariculture, and mariculture is based on seawater fishery.Coastal harbour is super negative
The cultivation of lotus, pollutes and water quality deterioration, causes disease to occur, and aquatic products quality declines and shallow-sea ecology environment
Destruction, red tide occurrence frequency increases, often cause aquaculture organism Large Scale Death, cause tremendous economic to damage
Lose.Meanwhile, industrial development of bordering on the sea, take large area seawater fishery space, the cultivation of extension deep water sea area will become
For China's sea-farming development inexorable trend.The floating upper sea of tradition mariculture facility, easily by Lidar Equation,
Particularly typhoon, raft frame dipping and heaving intensity is big, and hawser or floating well rope instantaneous acceleration tension force increase, and cause wood
Short wooden stake lifts or hawser, floating well rope fracture.It is less and keep away typhoon that at present floating raft type cultivation can only be limited in flow velocity stormy waves
Carry out in the bay of ability, opening sea area or the cultivation of typhoon multiple sea area must be developed one and be applicable to shallow
The breeding facility of wave big stream urgency and method.
In order to avoid sea stormy waves, facility is destroyed, has bottom culture facility at present and cultural method occurs,
And the culture efficiency that this breeding way is good, to resisting opening sea area adverse circumstances, expanding cultured area
The superiority incomparable etc. having traditional net cage, raft culture.But said method is when bait throwing in or harvest,
Need manually the most main rope to be pulled out the water surface, and give forward Cultivation container bait throwing in one by one, due to whole master
Rope is long, then adds the pendulous impact of stormy waves, and it is slow that bait throwing in etc. operates not only speed, and the biggest work is strong
Degree.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of underwater suspended cultivation apparatus and method, to solve
The certainly problems such as cultivation operating manpower labor intensity of the prior art is big, efficiency is low.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a kind of underwater suspended cultivation apparatus, this underwater suspended cultivation
Device includes: at least one Cultivation container, and each Cultivation container has first end and the second end；Main rope,
It is connected to this second end of this Cultivation container；And the first rope device.This first rope device includes:
First main shaft, the first end of this first main shaft is fixed on hull；And the first runner and being coaxially disposed
Two runners, have the first gap between this first runner and this second runner, and this first runner and this
Two runners are connected with this first main axis, and this first runner and this second runner, should in order to clamp this main rope
First gap is less than the diameter of this main rope；Wherein, rotate this first main shaft and drive this first runner and be somebody's turn to do
Second runner rotates, and this hull moves along the first direction simultaneously, this first runner of rotation and this second turn
Wheel drives this main rope to move along this first gap and progressively through this first gap, wherein through this first gap
Main rope can gradually fall into the water, and move to this first runner and this second runner when arbitrary Cultivation container
Outside time, this arbitrary Cultivation container is fed intake or material culture picks and places, this first direction is this hull court
Direction to this Cultivation container to be operated.
Outer placing as optional technical scheme, this first runner and/or the second runner has fixed part, uses
With move to this first runner and this second runner when this Cultivation container outside time hang this Cultivation container.
As optional technical scheme, this fixed part is groove.
As optional technical scheme, between this first runner and this second runner, it is additionally provided with flexible member,
In order to regulate the size in this first gap.
As optional technical scheme, also including second rope device, this second rope device includes: second
Main shaft, the first end of this second main shaft is fixed on this hull；And the 3rd runner and the 4th being coaxially disposed
Runner, has the second gap, and the 3rd runner and the 4th between the 3rd runner and the 4th runner
Runner is connected with this second main axis, and this main rope is held between the 3rd runner and the 4th runner,
This main rope can move along this second gap while moving along this first gap；Wherein, the 3rd runner with should
4th runner and this first runner are held on the diverse location of this main rope with this second runner.
As optional technical scheme, this first end connects buoyancy aid, and this Cultivation container is positioned under this buoyancy aid
Side and being positioned at above this main rope.
As optional technical scheme, also include hawser and dropstone rope, this main rope is separated by the first distance logical
Cross this dropstone rope and connect the dropstone having the first weight, by this main rope of length-adjusting of this hawser He this dropstone rope
To water-bed height.
As optional technical scheme, this buoyancy aid on this Cultivation container is in below the time of low water water surface at least 3
Rice position, to avoid top layer stormy waves.
As optional technical scheme, this underwater suspended cultivation apparatus is applicable to fixed pattern or certain energy of attachment
The aquatic animal cultivation of power.
The present invention also provides for a kind of underwater suspended cultural method, and this underwater suspended cultural method includes: carry
For a kind of underwater suspended cultivation apparatus, this underwater suspended cultivation apparatus includes: at least one Cultivation container,
Each Cultivation container has first end and the second end；Main rope, be connected to this Cultivation container this second
End；And the first rope device, this first rope device includes the first main shaft and be coaxially disposed first
Runner and the second runner, the first end of this first main shaft is fixed on hull, this first runner and this second turn
There is between wheel the first gap, and this first runner and this second runner are connected with this first main axis；
One end of this main rope is held between this first runner and this second runner；Rotate this first main shaft and drive
This first runner and this second runner rotate, and this hull moves along the first direction simultaneously, rotation this first
Runner and this main rope of this second driven by rotating wheel move along this first gap and progressively through this first gap, its
In can gradually fall into the water through the main rope in this first gap, and this first direction is that this hull is towards to be operated
The direction of this Cultivation container；And when arbitrary Cultivation container moves to this first runner and this second runner
Outside time, this arbitrary Cultivation container is fed intake or material culture picks and places.
Compared with prior art, the underwater suspended cultivation apparatus of the present invention, can by playing the setting of rope device
To utilize the first runner and the second runner clamp main rope and drive main rope mobile, recycling has fixed rope device
Hull movement forward, thus realize the pull-up of main rope, and in the moving process of main rope, Cultivation container
The first runner and the outside of the second runner can be suspended on, consequently facilitating fisherman carries out bait throwing in and material culture is thrown
The operation such as put, reduce the problems such as manual labor's intensity is big, efficiency is low in cultivation operation.
Can describe in detail by invention below about the advantages and spirit of the present invention and institute's accompanying drawings obtains further
Understanding.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 show the schematic diagram of the underwater suspended cultivation apparatus according to the present invention；
Fig. 2 show the top view of the first rope device according to the present invention；
Fig. 3 show the front view of the first rope device according to the present invention；
Fig. 4 show the part-structure of underwater suspended cultivation apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 show the flow chart of the underwater suspended cultural method according to the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to Fig. 1-3, Fig. 1 show the schematic diagram of the underwater suspended cultivation apparatus according to the present invention；Fig. 2
It show the top view of the first rope device according to the present invention；Fig. 3 show the first rope according to the present invention
The front view of device.The present invention provides a kind of underwater suspended cultivation apparatus 1, underwater suspended cultivation apparatus 1
It is applicable to the aquatic of fixed pattern (such as: Concha Ostreae, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae)) or certain adhesive ability (such as: Stichopus japonicus, Carnis Haliotidis etc.)
Animal cultivation, during cultivation, temperature and illumination according to biological the most suitable growth determine release time and the depth of water.Water
Lower suspension cultivation apparatus 1 includes at least one Cultivation container 2, main rope 3 and the first rope device 4.Each foster
Grow container 2 and there is first end 21 and the second end 22；Main rope 3 is connected to the second end of Cultivation container 2
22.The first rope device 4 includes the first main shaft 41 and the first runner 42 and the second runner 43 being coaxially disposed,
First end 411 of the first main shaft 4 is fixed on hull；First is had between first runner 42 and the second runner 43
Clearance D 1, the first clearance D 1 is less than diameter and first runner 42 and second runner 43 and first main shaft of main rope 3
41 are rotationally connected, and main rope 3 is held between the first runner 42 and the second runner 43.Wherein, first is rotated main
Axle 41 also drives the first runner 42 and the second runner 43 to rotate, and hull R1 in the first direction moves simultaneously, turns
The first dynamic runner 42 and the second runner 43 can drive main rope 3 to move along the first clearance D 1 and progressively through the
One clearance D 1, wherein the main rope 3 through the first clearance D 1 can gradually fall into the water, and when arbitrary Cultivation container 2
When moving the outside to the first runner 42 and the second runner 43, namely above-mentioned Cultivation container 2 exposes the water surface
29, now this arbitrary Cultivation container 2 is fed intake or material culture picks and places, first direction R1 is that hull is towards treating
The direction of the Cultivation container 2 of operation.
Wherein, it is preferred that for the ease of to the 2 of Cultivation container operations (such as bait throwing in, pick and place material culture etc.),
The periphery of the first runner 42 and/or the second runner 43 has fixed part, in order to move to first when Cultivation container 2
Cultivation container 2 is hung during the outside of runner 42 and the second runner 43.Fixation portions for example, groove, but this
Invention is not limited thereto, fixed part have only to meet can hang Cultivation container 2 the most do not affect the first runner 42 with
And second rotation of runner 43.
It addition, in present embodiment, be additionally provided with flexible member between the first runner 42 and this second runner 43
45, in order to regulate the size of this first clearance D 1.Such as flexible member 45 is in the first runner 42 and the second runner
Being in extended state between 43, it can provide the first runner 42 and the second runner 43 pulling force in opposite directions, from
And the main rope of Automatic-clamping 3, increase frictional force.
Wherein, in present embodiment, the first end 21 of Cultivation container 2 connects buoyancy aid 26, its second end
22 by the outstanding rope 28 main rope 3 of connection, and Cultivation container 2 is positioned at below buoyancy aid 26 and is positioned at above main rope 3, and preferably
Ground, the buoyancy aid 26 on Cultivation container 2 is at least 3 meters of positions below the time of low water water surface, to avoid top layer wind
Wave.It addition, underwater suspended cultivation apparatus 1 also includes hawser (not shown) and dropstone rope 11, main rope 3
It is separated by the first distance to be connected by dropstone rope 11 and have the dropstone 12 of the first weight, by hawser and dropstone rope 11
The main rope of length-adjusting 3 is to the height in water-bed (such as seabed).
Refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 and show underwater suspended cultivation apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention
The schematic diagram of part-structure.In present embodiment, underwater suspended cultivation apparatus also includes second rope device,
Second rope device includes the second main shaft 61 and the 3rd runner 62 and the 4th runner 63 being coaxially disposed.Second
First end 611 of main shaft 61 is fixed on this hull；Have between second between 3rd runner 62 and the 4th runner 63
Gap, and the 3rd runner 62 is rotationally connected with this second main shaft 56 with the 4th runner 63, main rope 3 is held in the 3rd
Between runner 62 and the 4th runner 63, main rope 3 can move along the second gap while moving along the first gap, its
In, the 3rd runner 62 is held on the different of main rope 3 from the 4th runner 63 and the first runner 42 with the second runner 43
Position, thus increase the frictional force to main rope 3.
Refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 and show the flow chart of the underwater suspended cultural method according to the present invention.This
Bright also provide for a kind of underwater suspended cultural method, it is characterised in that this underwater suspended cultural method includes:
Such as step S1, first, it is provided that a kind of underwater suspended cultivation apparatus, this underwater suspended cultivation apparatus bag
Including: at least one Cultivation container, each Cultivation container has first end and the second end；Main rope, connects
This second end in this Cultivation container；And the first rope device, this first rope device includes that first is main
Axle and the first runner being coaxially disposed and the second runner, the first end of this first main shaft is fixed on hull,
There is between this first runner and this second runner the first gap, and this first runner and this second runner with
This first main axis connects；
Such as step S2, secondly, one end of this main rope is held between this first runner and this second runner；
Such as step S3, then, rotate this first main shaft and drive this first runner and this second runner to rotate,
This hull moves along the first direction simultaneously, this first runner of rotation and this main rope edge of this second driven by rotating wheel
This first gap is moved and progressively through this first gap, wherein the main rope through this first gap can gradually fall
Enter in water, and this first direction is this hull direction towards this Cultivation container to be operated；And
Such as step S4, when arbitrary Cultivation container is positioned at the outside of this first runner and this second runner, to this
Arbitrary Cultivation container carries out feeding intake or material culture picks and places.
In sum, the underwater suspended cultivation apparatus of the present invention is by playing the setting of rope device, it is possible to use
First runner and the second runner clamp main rope and drive main rope mobile, and recycling has fixed the hull of rope device
Movement forward, thus realize the pull-up of main rope, and in the moving process of main rope, Cultivation container can hang
In the first runner and the outside of the second runner, consequently facilitating fisherman carries out the behaviour such as bait throwing in and material culture input
Make, reduce the problems such as manual labor's intensity is big, efficiency is low in cultivation operation.
By the above detailed description of preferred embodiments, be intended to more to clearly describe inventive feature with
Spirit, and not with above-mentioned disclosed preferred embodiment, protection scope of the present invention is any limitation as.
The apllied scope of the claims of the present invention should make the broadest explanation according to above-mentioned explanation, with
It is caused to contain all possible change and the arrangement of tool equality.
Claims (9)
1. a underwater suspended cultivation apparatus, it is characterised in that this underwater suspended cultivation apparatus includes:
At least one Cultivation container, each Cultivation container has first end and the second end；
Main rope, is connected to this second end of this Cultivation container；
The first rope device, this first rope device includes:
First main shaft, the first end of this first main shaft is fixed on hull；And
The first runner being coaxially disposed and the second runner, have between this first runner and this second runner
First gap, and this first runner and this second runner be connected with this first main axis, this first runner
With this second runner in order to clamp this main rope, this first gap is less than the diameter of this main rope；
Wherein, rotate this first main shaft and drive this first runner and this second runner to rotate, this ship simultaneously
Body moves along the first direction, and this first runner of rotation and this main rope of this second driven by rotating wheel are along this between first
Gap moves and progressively through this first gap, wherein the main rope through this first gap can gradually fall into the water,
And when arbitrary Cultivation container moves the outside to this first runner and this second runner, to this arbitrary cultivation
Container carries out feeding intake or material culture picks and places, and this first direction is that this hull is towards this Cultivation container to be operated
Direction.
Underwater suspended cultivation apparatus the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that this first runner and/or
Outer the placing of the second runner has fixed part, in order to when this Cultivation container move to this first runner and this
This Cultivation container is hung during the outside of two runners.
Underwater suspended cultivation apparatus the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that this fixed part is groove.
Underwater suspended cultivation apparatus the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that this first runner with this
It is additionally provided with flexible member, in order to regulate the size in this first gap between two runners.
Underwater suspended cultivation apparatus the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include second rope dress
Putting, this second rope device includes:
Second main shaft, the first end of this second main shaft is fixed on this hull；And
The 3rd runner being coaxially disposed and the 4th runner, have second between the 3rd runner and the 4th runner
Gap, and the 3rd runner and the 4th runner be connected with this second main axis, this main rope is held in
Between 3rd runner and the 4th runner, this main rope can be along this between second while moving along this first gap
Gap moves；
Wherein, the 3rd runner is held on this master with the 4th runner and this first runner with this second runner
The diverse location of rope.
Underwater suspended cultivation apparatus the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that this first end connects to be had
Buoyancy aid, this Cultivation container is positioned at below this buoyancy aid and is positioned at above this main rope.
Underwater suspended cultivation apparatus the most as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that also include hawser and pendant
Shi Sheng, this main rope is separated by the first distance has the dropstone of the first weight, by this cable by the connection of this dropstone rope
This main rope of length-adjusting of rope and this dropstone rope is to water-bed height.
Underwater suspended cultivation apparatus the most as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that being somebody's turn to do on this Cultivation container
Buoyancy aid is at least 3 meters of positions below the time of low water water surface, to avoid top layer stormy waves.
Underwater suspended cultivation apparatus the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that this underwater suspended cultivation
Device is applicable to the aquatic animal cultivation of fixed pattern or certain adhesive ability.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620286232.2U CN205547001U (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-04-08 | Floated breeding device under water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620286232.2U CN205547001U (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-04-08 | Floated breeding device under water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205547001U true CN205547001U (en) | 2016-09-07 |
Family
ID=56810320
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620286232.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205547001U (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-04-08 | Floated breeding device under water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205547001U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105850793A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-17 | 莆田市荔城区聚慧科技咨询有限公司 | Underwater suspending-type breeding device and method |
| CN111771593A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-16 | 上海新园林实业有限公司 | Coastal saline-alkali soil greening construction method |
-
2016
- 2016-04-08 CN CN201620286232.2U patent/CN205547001U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105850793A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-17 | 莆田市荔城区聚慧科技咨询有限公司 | Underwater suspending-type breeding device and method |
| CN111771593A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-16 | 上海新园林实业有限公司 | Coastal saline-alkali soil greening construction method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160907 Termination date: 20170408 |