CN204326011U - A kind of protective ecological bag and slope wall - Google Patents

A kind of protective ecological bag and slope wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204326011U
CN204326011U CN201420797946.0U CN201420797946U CN204326011U CN 204326011 U CN204326011 U CN 204326011U CN 201420797946 U CN201420797946 U CN 201420797946U CN 204326011 U CN204326011 U CN 204326011U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bag
protective ecological
protective
ecological bag
slope
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420797946.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴苏舒
胡晓东
吴沛沛
李志清
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Jiangsu Province Institute Of Hydro-Technical Research
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Jiangsu Province Institute Of Hydro-Technical Research
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Priority to CN201420797946.0U priority Critical patent/CN204326011U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204326011U publication Critical patent/CN204326011U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of protective ecological bag, comprise bag and the sack being arranged at bag top, described bag comprises the basal layer loading rubble and the plantation layer loading planting soil, and described base-layer bits is in the bottom of described bag, and it is highly 2 ~ 5cm; Described plantation layer is arranged at the top of described basal layer, a kind of slope wall comprising above-mentioned protective ecological bag, described slope wall comprises substrate and is arranged at the protection department above described substrate, protective ecological bag edge in described substrate is perpendicular to waiting that the line of slope protecting side slope is arranged, and the protective ecological bag in described protection department is parallel to the line of slope waiting to protect side slope and arranges.The utility model, while desilting, is turned waste into wealth on the spot, by difficult, the difficult mud piled up is used, and adopts Ecological recovery technology, local advantage water plant can be grown in mud ecology, while bank protection, strengthen the function of water ecological restoration, kill two birds with one stone.

Description

A kind of protective ecological bag and slope wall
Technical field
The utility model relate to use in a kind of ecological revetment engineering dress soil, greening and protector, be specifically related to a kind of protective ecological bag and slope wall.
Background technology
In recent years, due to developing rapidly of economy, cause riverbed, a lot of river course to silt up, river is muddy, and river course is not smooth.And the clear difficulty of riverway sludge, fortune are difficult, it is difficult to pile up, and brings very large puzzlement to hydraulic department, one of Important Problems that the cleaning problem of mud is water conservancy working person is urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
Utility model object: the purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one can save ecology bag consumption, be conducive to bank protection overall structure to stablize, the protective ecological bag ensureing construction quality and aesthetic and the slope wall piled up by described ecology bag.
Technical scheme: a kind of protective ecological bag described in the utility model, comprise bag and be arranged at bag top sack described in bag comprise the basal layer loading rubble and the plantation layer loading planting soil, described base-layer bits is in the bottom of described bag, and it is highly 2 ~ 5cm; Described plantation layer is arranged at the top of described basal layer.
Further, the planting soil of described plantation layer comprises mud, sand and medium coarse sand clay, and its proportion is 5:3:2.
Further, the sack of described protective ecological bag adopts portable sewing machine to seal.
Further, the sack of described protective ecological bag adopts colligation sealing.
Further, when the sack of described protective ecological bag adopts colligation to seal, the band after sealing is apart from sack 7 ~ 10cm.
Further, comprise multiple protective ecological bag, across arranging a junction button between adjacent two protective ecological bags.
A kind of slope wall comprising above-mentioned protective ecological bag, described slope wall comprises substrate and is arranged at the protection department above described substrate, protective ecological bag edge in described substrate is perpendicular to waiting that the line of slope protecting side slope is arranged, and the protective ecological bag in described protection department is parallel to the line of slope waiting to protect side slope and arranges.
Further, the gap between the protective ecological bag in described protection department is 3-5cm.
Further, the thickness of the protective ecological bag in described protection department is 14-15cm or 15-19cm.
Further, every layer of protective ecological bag in described protection department is crisscross arranged, and the gap of adjacent two protective ecological bags is the axis of its upper strata protective ecological band.
Beneficial effect: the mud ecology bag technology that the utility model adopts, while desilting, turn waste into wealth on the spot, by difficult, the difficult mud piled up is used, and adopts Ecological recovery technology, local advantage water plant can be grown in mud ecology, while bank protection, strengthen the function of water ecological restoration, kill two birds with one stone.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of described a kind of protective ecological bag;
Fig. 2 is described a kind of schematic diagram comprising the slope wall of the protective ecological bag shown in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below technical solutions of the utility model are described in detail, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to described embodiment.
embodiment:a kind of protective ecological bag described in the utility model, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, comprises bag and the sack 1 being arranged at bag top, and described bag comprises basal layer 2 and plantation layer 3, and described basal layer 2 is positioned at the bottom of described bag; Described basal layer more than 2, sack less than 1 are plantation layer 3, the bottom filling rubble of described basal layer 2, rubble to be tiled about 2 ~ 5cm place, ensure the ecology bag surfacing be placed on basis, thus be conducive to the integrally-built planting soil stablized the filling of described plantation layer 3 and be applicable to plant growth, comprise mud, sand and medium coarse sand clay, its proportion is 5:3:2; During the filling of ecology bag scene, mix Nutrition Soil in order to plant growth, Nutrition Soil addition is according to 4 ~ 5 kilograms/cubic metre.Across arranging a safety standard junction button 4 between described adjacent two protective ecological bags.
The sack 1 of described protective ecological bag adopts portable sewing machine to seal or adopts colligation sealing.
When adopting colligation sealing, colligation after concentrating sack 1 also strains bundling buckle, and the band after sealing is apart from sack 7 ~ 10cm.Particularly, to mud composite soil be loaded into from the about 8 ~ 15cm place of sack (according to bag size), and artificial pier is real in filling process, first soil and rubble are loaded in 2 of bottom angles, be filled to full, reach the designing requirement after ecology bag filling, to save ecology bag consumption, and guarantee construction in later period quality and effect.
Described slope wall is piled up in order by above-mentioned ecology bag and is formed, particularly, the protection department 6 that described slope wall comprises substrate 5 and is arranged at above described substrate, protective ecological bag edge in described substrate 5 is perpendicular to waiting that the line of slope protecting side slope is arranged, and the protective ecological bag in described protection department 6 is parallel to the line of slope waiting to protect side slope and arranges.When piling up, between ecology bag, reserve 3-5cm space, to ensure that the ecology bag bag tail after compacting connects with bag head, but do not produce overlap joint, and should ensure outside the ecology bag after piling up smooth-going, round and smooth
Described protective ecological bag, after piling up, carries out hand compaction, and the thickness after compacting is 14-15cm, 15-19cm.A plane will be clapped in outside, ensures aesthetic measure.When the second layer protective ecological bag of described protection department 6 is piled up, its axis is the gap of adjacent two protective ecological bags of first floor, repeats same action in the same way in the building of whole body of wall.
After piling up, trample along ecology bag, or the top of compacting ecology bag, will contribute to guaranteeing to be buckled by the interlocking of safety between ecology bag.
Through observation investigation display, large-scale aquatic the planting in the utility model location amounts to 20 kinds, is under the jurisdiction of 15 sections respectively.By biotype, emergent aquactic plant 6 kinds, submerged plant 8 kinds, floatingleaved plant 2 kinds, fluitante 4 kinds.Before 30 years so far, aquatic macrophyte kind composition in system location changes greatly.Comparative Survey result, the quantity of all kinds and distribution area have obvious minimizing, and some kinds may disappear at Chang Danghu.The change of kind composition is the plant of Potamogetonaceae the most significantly.Potamogeton maackianu ( potamogetonMaackianus) be the kind had comparative advantage before 30 years, full lake can be found everywhere, but is just difficult to by 2011 find.The long absolute predominance kind of lake aquatic macrophyte of swinging of field investigation in 2011 and 2012 display is for floating leaf Zhi Wu Nymphoides dish and water caltrop.After native system is implemented, system location large-scale aquatic plant class quantity and distribution area be all significantly increased.
The utility model is observed phytoplankton 77 and is belonged to, 112 kinds after implementing, the wherein most species of Chlorophyta, has 33 genus 57 kinds, is secondly Bacillariophyta, have 17 genus 25 kinds, Cyanophyta has 12 genus 14 kinds, Euglenophyta 4 belongs to 10 kinds, hidden algae do not have 2 genus 3 kinds, Pyrrhophyta 2 belongs to 2 kinds.The sociales of each sampled point phytoplankton are not quite similar, but on the whole, algae fibre ( ankistrodesmus), chlamydomonas ( chlamydomonassp.), chlorella ( chlorellasp.), corner cross algae ( crucigeniasp.), glue net algae ( dictyosphaerium ehrenbergianum), egg capsule algae ( oocystissp. .), grid algae ( scenedeamussp.) silk algae ( ulothrixsp.); The little ring algae of Bacillariophyta ( cyclotellasp.), melosira ( melosirasp.), shank algae ( synedrasp.) Cryptophyta Lan Yinzao ( chroomonas acuta) and the hidden algae of grinding tooth ( crypomonas erosa), the tiny plane fracture algae of Cyanophyta ( merismopedia minima), seat algae ( phormidiumsp.) and Microcystis aeruginosa ( micocystisspp.) there is higher abundance.
Judge from the kind of algae composition, the indicator species of some polluted-waters as chlamydomonas ( chlamydomonas), chlorella ( chlorella), grid algae ( scenedeamus), little ring algae ( cyclotella sp.), melosira ( melosira), shank algae ( synedra sp.), Microcystis aeruginosa ( micocystis) and Euglena ( euglena) be considered to the indicator species of eutrophy or high organic water body, and the abundance of these algae comparatively decreases for 2011.
The mud ecology bag technology that the utility model adopts, while desilting, turn waste into wealth on the spot, by difficult, the difficult mud piled up is used, and adopts Ecological recovery technology, local advantage water plant can be grown in mud ecology, while bank protection, strengthen the function of water ecological restoration, kill two birds with one stone.More than comprehensive, enforcement of the present utility model has certain restitution to water body Ecology.
As mentioned above, although represented with reference to specific preferred embodiment and described the utility model, it shall not be construed as the restriction to the utility model self.Under the spirit and scope prerequisite of the present utility model not departing from claims definition, various change can be made in the form and details to it.

Claims (10)

1. a protective ecological bag, comprise bag and the sack (1) being arranged at bag top, it is characterized in that, described bag comprises the basal layer (2) loading rubble and the plantation layer (3) loading planting soil, described basal layer (2) is positioned at the bottom of described bag, and it is highly 2 ~ 5cm; Described plantation layer (3) is arranged at the top of described basal layer (2).
2. a kind of protective ecological bag according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the planting soil of described plantation layer (3) comprises mud, sand and medium coarse sand clay, and its proportion is 5:3:2.
3. a kind of protective ecological bag according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the sack (1) of described protective ecological bag adopts portable sewing machine to seal.
4. a kind of protective ecological bag according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the sack (1) of described protective ecological bag adopts colligation sealing.
5. a kind of protective ecological bag according to claim 4, is characterized in that, when the sack (1) of described protective ecological bag adopts colligation to seal, the band after sealing is apart from sack 7 ~ 10cm.
6. comprise a slope wall for protective ecological bag according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise multiple protective ecological bag, across arranging a junction button (4) between adjacent two protective ecological bags.
7. a kind of slope wall comprising protective ecological bag according to claim 1 according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described slope wall comprises substrate (5) and is arranged at the protection department (6) above described substrate, protective ecological bag edge in described substrate (5) is perpendicular to waiting that the line of slope protecting side slope is arranged, and the protective ecological bag in described protection department (6) is parallel to the line of slope waiting to protect side slope and arranges.
8. a kind of slope wall comprising protective ecological bag according to claim 1 according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the gap between the protective ecological bag in described protection department (6) is 3-5cm.
9. a kind of slope wall comprising protective ecological bag according to claim 1 according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the thickness of the protective ecological bag in described protection department (6) is 14-15cm or 15-19cm.
10. a kind of slope wall comprising protective ecological bag according to claim 1 according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, every layer of protective ecological bag in described protection department (6) is crisscross arranged, and the gap of adjacent two protective ecological bags is the axis of its upper strata protective ecological band.
CN201420797946.0U 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 A kind of protective ecological bag and slope wall Expired - Fee Related CN204326011U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201420797946.0U CN204326011U (en) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 A kind of protective ecological bag and slope wall

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420797946.0U CN204326011U (en) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 A kind of protective ecological bag and slope wall

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CN204326011U true CN204326011U (en) 2015-05-13

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104963312A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-10-07 江苏三正华禹环境工程有限公司 Ecological tubular bag revetment soil wall and filling method thereof
CN108252314A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-07-06 北京林业大学 A kind of planting for ecologic protection structure
CN109024623A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-18 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of side slope covers green structure and construction method
CN111456083A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-07-28 中建八局第二建设有限公司 Ecological geotechnical filling retaining wall and construction method thereof
CN112211211A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-12 湖州三通水利建设有限公司 Method for bagging sandy soil to build cofferdam and cofferdam built by method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104963312A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-10-07 江苏三正华禹环境工程有限公司 Ecological tubular bag revetment soil wall and filling method thereof
CN108252314A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-07-06 北京林业大学 A kind of planting for ecologic protection structure
CN108252314B (en) * 2018-02-06 2023-08-11 北京林业大学 Plant growth protective structure
CN109024623A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-18 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of side slope covers green structure and construction method
CN111456083A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-07-28 中建八局第二建设有限公司 Ecological geotechnical filling retaining wall and construction method thereof
CN112211211A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-12 湖州三通水利建设有限公司 Method for bagging sandy soil to build cofferdam and cofferdam built by method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150513

Termination date: 20151217

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model