CN204324416U - A kind of piling layout mechanism of preset clearance - Google Patents

A kind of piling layout mechanism of preset clearance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204324416U
CN204324416U CN201420816880.5U CN201420816880U CN204324416U CN 204324416 U CN204324416 U CN 204324416U CN 201420816880 U CN201420816880 U CN 201420816880U CN 204324416 U CN204324416 U CN 204324416U
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brick
pusher
fragment
support plate
piling
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CN201420816880.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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李天色
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of piling layout mechanism of preset clearance, relate to brickmaking field, comprise frame and control system, frame is at least provided with a slidably support plate, each support plate is at least equipped with a delivery device; Delivery device comprises successively by the throughput direction of fragment of brick: the first pusher, push direction second pusher perpendicular with the first pusher and push the 3rd pusher that direction parallels with the first pusher and between setting and each pusher for detecting the detecting device of fragment of brick by number.The beneficial effects of the utility model: layout can be carried out to fragment of brick, can also make fragment of brick on support plate, form various multi-form block layer, particularly can form the block layer with preset clearance and mixing block layer, and utilize these block layer can the piling piled bricks that goes out to vary in size, be particularly provided with piled bricks and the mixed type piled bricks of jack.

Description

A kind of piling layout mechanism of preset clearance
Technical field
The utility model relates to brick equipment field, more specifically a kind of piling layout mechanism of preset clearance.
Background technology
Brick stacking machine is automated machine equipment fragment of brick code being become piled bricks, to replace the mode manually stacked bricks, makes brickmaking factory decrease labour expenses while the efficiency that stacks bricks improves.
Patent publication No. is the Chinese patent of CN 103723523 A, disclose a kind of pallet-free stacker, comprising can be left, the support plate moved right, every layer of fragment of brick is delivered to column by column support plate send brick device, be positioned at the side of support plate and liftable receipts brick device and two liftables and spaced apart dividing plate, two dividing plates are located at above the side of support plate, liftable baffle plate is also provided with above the side of support plate, multiple row fragment of brick on support plate can be divided three parts at interval when this baffle plate and two dividing plates decline simultaneously, the all right one way or the other prong allowing two steel forks on fork truck insert is formed between this three parts fragment of brick.
There is following shortcoming in the above-mentioned pallet-free stacker provided: 1, cannot carry out layout to the number of fragment of brick, causes this pallet-free stacker can only go out a kind of band prong piled bricks of specification by piling.And in actual production, due to the difference of shipment requirement or transportation mode, often need the piled bricks becoming to vary in size by fragment of brick code, therefore, this pallet-free stacker cannot meet Production requirement completely, need do further improvement.2, mixing block layer cannot be formed on support plate, thus mixed type piled bricks cannot be gone out by piling.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of piling layout mechanism of preset clearance, and object is that solving existing brick stacking machine does not have layout function, cannot adjust the size of piled bricks, cannot go out the shortcomings such as mixed type piled bricks by piling.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A piling layout mechanism for preset clearance, comprises the frame and control system that are provided with track and belt conveyor, this frame is at least provided with a slidably support plate.Frame is also provided with a plurality ofly provides the delivery device of fragment of brick for support plate, and each support plate is at least equipped with a delivery device; Described delivery device comprises successively by the throughput direction of fragment of brick: by the first pusher of fragment of brick pushed forward, push direction second pusher perpendicular with the propelling movement direction of the first pusher, push the 3rd pusher that direction parallels with the propelling movement direction of the first pusher; One is equipped with for detecting the detecting device that fragment of brick is connected by number and with control system between first pusher with the second pusher, between the second pusher with the 3rd pusher.
Further, also comprise the receipts brick machine that the fragment of brick on above-mentioned support plate to be piled piled bricks by, two above-mentioned support plates are arranged at the left and right sides of receiving brick machine respectively, and two support plates are equipped with a delivery device respectively.
Further, also comprise the receipts brick machine that the fragment of brick on above-mentioned support plate to be piled piled bricks by, the side of this receipts brick machine is provided with an above-mentioned support plate, and this support plate is equipped with two delivery devices, and delivery device described in two is arranged at the relative both sides of support plate respectively.
Further, also comprise one provide fragment of brick for delivery device put brick device, this is put brick device and provides the fragment of brick of being laterally sidelong or the fragment of brick of being longitudinally sidelong.
Further, above-mentioned detection device is a sensor.
Further, each pusher structure is identical, includes the motor that can slide in described frame and to be fixedly connected with motor and can by the push pedal of corresponding fragment of brick pushed forward.
Further, above-mentioned motor is servomotor.
From the above-mentioned description to the utility model structure, the utility model tool has the following advantages:
One, the utility model, comprise frame and control system, this frame is at least provided with a slidably support plate.Frame is also provided with a plurality of delivery device, and each support plate is at least equipped with a delivery device; This delivery device comprises: by the first pusher of fragment of brick pushed forward, push direction second pusher perpendicular with the propelling movement direction of the first pusher, push the 3rd pusher that direction parallels with the propelling movement direction of the first pusher; A detecting device is equipped with between first pusher and the second pusher, between the second pusher and the 3rd pusher.The number that each pusher pushes fragment of brick is controlled by detecting device, in conjunction with the fragment of brick matrix that slidably support plate makes fragment of brick be formed on support plate to vary in size, realize layout object, so that the piled bricks that piling goes out to vary in size, require or different transportation modes to meet different shipment.
Two, the utility model, also comprise and receive brick machine, by controlling the miles of relative movement of support plate, in conjunction with delivery device, can make fragment of brick on support plate, form the fragment of brick matrix being provided with two interspaces in the middle of, so that finally go out the piled bricks with two jacks receiving piling in brick machine, directly can use carrying fork truck, without the need to adding pallet bottom piled bricks, realize pallet-free piling.
Three, in the utility model, each pusher motor used is servomotor, in conjunction with detecting device and control system, can control exactly fragment of brick by number, ensure the reliability of equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the principle of work schematic diagram of embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the birds-eye view of embodiment two.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one
Shown in seeing figures.1.and.2, a kind of piling layout mechanism of preset clearance, comprise the frame 30 and control system (not shown in FIG.) that are provided with track and belt conveyor, this frame 30 is provided with slidably support plate 16 and support plate 26.
Frame 30 is provided with one for support plate 16 provides the delivery device of fragment of brick, and this delivery device comprises successively by the throughput direction of fragment of brick: by the first pusher 11 of fragment of brick pushed forward, push direction second pusher 13 perpendicular with the propelling movement direction of the first pusher 11, push the 3rd pusher 15 that direction parallels with the propelling movement direction of the first pusher 11; One is provided with for detecting the detecting device 12 that fragment of brick is connected by number and with control system between first pusher 11 with the second pusher 13.One is provided with for detecting the detecting device 14 that fragment of brick is connected by number and with control system between second pusher 13 with the 3rd pusher 15.
Frame 30 is provided with one for support plate 26 provides the delivery device of fragment of brick, and this delivery device comprises successively by the throughput direction of fragment of brick: by the first pusher 21 of fragment of brick pushed forward, push direction second pusher 23 perpendicular with the propelling movement direction of the first pusher 21, push the 3rd pusher 25 that direction parallels with the propelling movement direction of the first pusher 21; One is provided with for detecting the detecting device 22 that fragment of brick is connected by number and with control system between first pusher 21 with the second pusher 23.One is provided with for detecting the detecting device 24 that fragment of brick is connected by number and with control system between second pusher 23 with the 3rd pusher 25.
Shown in 1 and Fig. 2, each pusher structure is identical, and for the first pusher 21, comprising the motor 211 that can slide in described frame 30 and be fixedly connected with motor 211 also can by the push pedal 212 of corresponding fragment of brick pushed forward.In order to improve the stability of system, each pusher motor used is servomotor, and each detecting device is sensor.
Shown in seeing figures.1.and.2, this layout mechanism also comprises a receipts brick machine 40, and support plate 10 and support plate 26 are in the left and right sides of receiving brick machine 40 respectively, receives brick machine 40 and the fragment of brick on support plate 16 and support plate 26 can be piled piled bricks in the spaced mode stacked.
Shown in seeing figures.1.and.2, this layout mechanism also comprises puts brick device 10 and puts brick device 20, wherein, puts the fragment of brick that brick device 10 provides a plurality of transverse direction to be sidelong for the first pusher 11.Put the fragment of brick that brick device 20 provides a plurality of longitudinal direction to be sidelong for the second pusher 21.
Shown in 2 and Fig. 3, the mode of operation of embodiment one:
Support plate 16 part:
A) put in brick device 10 and stacked multi-disc supporting plate, and every sheet supporting plate is all placed with the block layer A that the fragment of brick of being sidelong by a plurality of transverse direction is lined up, the supporting plate being in bottom is delivered in the first pusher 11 by the shedding mechanism carried by putting brick device 10.
B) by the first pusher 11, fragment of brick that brick device 10 provides will be put with the mode pushed forward pushed by column.
C) detected the fragment of brick number entering the second pusher 13 by detecting device 12, and testing result is sent to control system.
D) by the second pusher 13 by fragment of brick pushed forward, and to be separated with other fragments of brick.
E) by the 3rd pusher 15, fragment of brick is pushed to support plate 16, and on support plate 16, form the horizontal fragment of brick of being sidelong of row, and support plate 16 is moved a segment distance towards receipts brick device 40.
F) repeatedly repeat a-e step, on support plate 16, finally form the block layer a of the fragment of brick arrangement that is sidelong by a plurality of transverse direction.
Support plate 26 part:
1) put in brick device 20 and stacked multi-disc supporting plate, and every sheet supporting plate is all placed with the block layer B that the fragment of brick of being sidelong by a plurality of longitudinal direction is lined up, the supporting plate being in bottom is delivered in the first pusher 21 by the shedding mechanism carried by putting brick device 20.
2) by the first pusher 21, by the block layer B pushed forward put brick device 20 and provide.
3) by the second pusher 23, by block layer B with the mode pushed forward pushed line by line.
4) detected the fragment of brick number entering the 3rd pusher 25 by detecting device 24, and testing result is sent to control system.
5) by the 3rd pusher 25, fragment of brick is pushed to support plate 26, and on support plate 26, form the longitudinal fragment of brick of being sidelong of a line.
6) repeat 1-5 step, on support plate 26, finally form the block layer b of the fragment of brick arrangement that is sidelong by a plurality of longitudinal direction.
7) transporting to realize pallet-free, two jacks need be set in piled bricks and namely be in reserved two interspaces in the block layer in the middle of piled bricks.Method is as follows: the block layer b be in the middle of piled bricks is divided into three matrix-blocks (i.e. matrix-block b1, matrix-block b2, matrix-block b3) and carrys out layout, each matrix-block all forms according to above-mentioned steps 1-6 layout.After each matrix-block layout is complete, after support plate 26 moves a distance towards receipts brick device 40, then carry out the layout of next matrix-block.Finally make matrix-block b1, matrix-block b2, matrix-block b3 be sequentially arranged on support plate 26, and be provided with preset clearance between adjacent two matrix-blocks, form one with the block layer b of two preset clearances and block layer c.
Receive brick machine 40 part:
Mobile support plate 16 and support plate 26, the feeding mutually replaced by block layer a and block layer b is received in brick device 120, forms a piled bricks.If desired piling goes out to be provided with the piled bricks of two jacks, then move support plate 16 and support plate 26, and feeding block layer a, block layer b and block layer c mutually replaced in certain sequence is received in brick device 120, forms the piled bricks being provided with two jacks as shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment two
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, a kind of piling layout mechanism of preset clearance, comprise the frame 30 and control system (not shown in FIG.) that are provided with track and belt conveyor, this frame 30 is provided with slidably support plate 26 and provides fragment of brick with two for support plate 26 and be in the delivery device of the relative both sides of support plate 26.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, one of them delivery device comprises successively by the throughput direction of fragment of brick: by the first pusher 11 of fragment of brick pushed forward, push direction second pusher 13 perpendicular with the propelling movement direction of the first pusher 11, push the 3rd pusher 15 that direction parallels with the propelling movement direction of the first pusher 11; One is provided with for detecting the detecting device 12 that fragment of brick is connected by number and with control system between first pusher 11 with the second pusher 13.One is provided with for detecting the detecting device 14 that fragment of brick is connected by number and with control system between second pusher 13 with the 3rd pusher 15;
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, another delivery device comprises successively by the throughput direction of fragment of brick: by the first pusher 21 of fragment of brick pushed forward, push direction second pusher 23 perpendicular with the propelling movement direction of the first pusher 21, push the 3rd pusher 25 that direction parallels with the propelling movement direction of the first pusher 21; One is provided with for detecting the detecting device 22 that fragment of brick is connected by number and with control system between first pusher 21 with the second pusher 23.One is respectively equipped with for detecting the detecting device 24 that fragment of brick is connected by number and with control system between second pusher 23 with the 3rd pusher 25.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, each pusher structure is identical, and for the first pusher 21, comprising the motor 211 that can slide in described frame 30 and be fixedly connected with motor 211 also can by the push pedal 212 of corresponding fragment of brick pushed forward.In order to improve the stability of system, each pusher motor used is servomotor, and each detecting device is sensor.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, this layout mechanism also comprises a receipts brick machine 40, and support plate 10 and support plate 26 are in the left and right sides of receiving brick machine 40 respectively, receives brick machine 40 and the fragment of brick on support plate 16 and support plate 26 can be piled piled bricks in the spaced mode stacked.
Shown in seeing figures.1.and.2, this layout mechanism also comprises puts brick device 10 and puts brick device 20, wherein, puts the fragment of brick that brick device 10 provides a plurality of transverse direction to be sidelong for the first pusher 11.Put the fragment of brick that brick device 20 provides a plurality of longitudinal direction to be sidelong for the second pusher 21.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, the mode of operation of embodiment two:
1) put in brick device 10 and stacked multi-disc supporting plate, and every sheet supporting plate is all placed with the block layer A that the fragment of brick of being sidelong by a plurality of transverse direction is lined up, the supporting plate being in bottom is delivered in the first pusher 11 by the shedding mechanism carried by putting brick device 10.
2) by the first pusher 11, fragment of brick that brick device 10 provides will be put with the mode pushed forward pushed by column.
3) detected the fragment of brick number entering the second pusher 13 by detecting device 12, and testing result is sent to control system.
4) by the second pusher 13 by fragment of brick pushed forward, and to be separated with other fragments of brick.
5) by the 3rd pusher 15, fragment of brick is pushed to support plate 26, and on support plate 16, form the horizontal fragment of brick of being sidelong of row, and support plate 26 is moved a segment distance towards receipts brick device 40.
6) repeatedly repeat a-e step, on support plate 26, finally form the block layer a of the fragment of brick arrangement that is sidelong by a plurality of transverse direction.
8) block layer a sends into and receives in brick device 40 by mobile support plate 26, and the support plate 26 that resets.
9) put in brick device 20 and stacked multi-disc supporting plate, and every sheet supporting plate is all placed with the block layer B that the fragment of brick of being sidelong by a plurality of longitudinal direction is lined up, the supporting plate being in bottom is delivered in the first pusher 21 by the shedding mechanism carried by putting brick device 20.
10) by the first pusher 21, by the block layer B pushed forward put brick device 20 and provide.
11) by the second pusher 23, by block layer B with the mode pushed forward pushed line by line.
12) detected the fragment of brick number entering the 3rd pusher 25 by detecting device 24, and testing result is sent to control system.
13) by the 3rd pusher 25, fragment of brick is pushed to support plate 26, and on support plate 26, form the longitudinal fragment of brick of being sidelong of a line.
14) repeat 1-5 step, on support plate 26, finally form the block layer b of the fragment of brick arrangement that is sidelong by a plurality of longitudinal direction.
15) block layer b sends into and receives in brick device 40 by mobile support plate 26, and the support plate 26 that resets.
16) repeat 1-15, fragment of brick forms a piled bricks in receipts brick device 40.
Same, transporting to realize pallet-free, two jacks need be set in piled bricks and namely be in reserved two interspaces in the block layer in the middle of piled bricks.Method is as follows: the block layer b be in the middle of piled bricks is divided into three matrix-blocks (i.e. matrix-block b1, matrix-block b2, matrix-block b3) and carrys out layout, each matrix-block all forms according to above-mentioned steps 1-6 layout.After each matrix-block layout is complete, after support plate 26 moves a distance towards receipts brick device 40, then carry out the layout of next matrix-block.Finally make matrix-block b1, matrix-block b2, matrix-block b3 be sequentially arranged on support plate 26, and be provided with preset clearance between adjacent two matrix-blocks, form one with the block layer b of two preset clearances and block layer c.Mobile support plate 26, feeding block layer a, block layer b and block layer c mutually replaced in certain sequence is received in brick device 120, forms the piled bricks being provided with two jacks.
In addition, embodiment two, by set-up of control system, can also go out to mix block layer by code on support plate 26, and block layer C is as shown in Figure 4 wherein a kind of mixing block layer, and the piled bricks adopting mixing block layer code to become has more solid firmly advantage.
Above are only detailed description of the invention of the present utility model, but design concept of the present utility model is not limited thereto, all changes utilizing this design the utility model to be carried out to unsubstantiality, all should belong to the behavior of invading the utility model protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. the piling layout mechanism of a preset clearance, comprise the frame and control system that are provided with track and belt conveyor, described frame is at least provided with a slidably support plate, it is characterized in that: described frame is also provided with a plurality ofly provides the delivery device of fragment of brick for support plate, and each support plate is at least equipped with a delivery device; Described delivery device comprises successively by the throughput direction of fragment of brick: by the first pusher of fragment of brick pushed forward, push direction second pusher perpendicular with the propelling movement direction of the first pusher and push the 3rd pusher that direction parallels with the propelling movement direction of the first pusher, and be equipped with one between the first pusher with the second pusher, between the second pusher with the 3rd pusher for detecting the detecting device that fragment of brick is connected by number and with control system.
2. the piling layout mechanism of a kind of preset clearance according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the receipts brick machine that the fragment of brick on described support plate to be piled piled bricks by, support plate described in two is arranged at the left and right sides of receiving brick machine respectively, and two support plates are equipped with delivery device described in respectively.
3. the piling layout mechanism of a kind of preset clearance according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the receipts brick machine that the fragment of brick on described support plate to be piled piled bricks by, the side of this receipts brick machine is provided with support plate described in, this support plate is equipped with delivery device described in two, and delivery device described in two is arranged at the relative both sides of support plate respectively.
4. the piling layout mechanism of a kind of preset clearance according to claim 1-3 any one, is characterized in that: also comprise one provide fragment of brick for delivery device put brick device, described in put brick device the fragment of brick of being laterally sidelong or the fragment of brick of being longitudinally sidelong be provided.
5. the piling layout mechanism of a kind of preset clearance according to claim 1-3 any one, is characterized in that: described detecting device is a sensor.
6. the piling layout mechanism of a kind of preset clearance according to claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that: each pusher structure is identical, include the motor that can slide in described frame and to be fixedly connected with motor and can by the push pedal of corresponding fragment of brick pushed forward.
7. the piling layout mechanism of a kind of preset clearance according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described motor is servomotor.
CN201420816880.5U 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 A kind of piling layout mechanism of preset clearance Withdrawn - After Issue CN204324416U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104495395A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-08 李天色 Preset-clearance stacking arrangement mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104495395A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-08 李天色 Preset-clearance stacking arrangement mechanism

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Granted publication date: 20150513

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