CN204281415U - A kind of integration ecological floating bed being applied to falling zone ecological management - Google Patents

A kind of integration ecological floating bed being applied to falling zone ecological management Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204281415U
CN204281415U CN201420547246.6U CN201420547246U CN204281415U CN 204281415 U CN204281415 U CN 204281415U CN 201420547246 U CN201420547246 U CN 201420547246U CN 204281415 U CN204281415 U CN 204281415U
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China
Prior art keywords
flowerpot
kickboard
floating bed
falling zone
rubble
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420547246.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
兰惠娟
刘登禹
倪福全
邓玉
徐国城
王滔
杨欣伟
郑凯源
孟繁荣
张凡
廖志刚
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420547246.6U priority Critical patent/CN204281415U/en
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Publication of CN204281415U publication Critical patent/CN204281415U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of integration ecological floating bed being applied to falling zone ecological management, comprise flowerpot and kickboard, kickboard is the housing of ring shape, housing central section is fixed with flowerpot, kickboard is enclosed around flowerpot one, flowerpot and kickboard are plastic material, the bottom of kickboard is concordant with the bottom of flowerpot, the bottom centre of flowerpot is provided with recess, recess is provided with several flowerpot bottom outlets, the edge of kickboard is provided with a circle connecting hole, connecting hole is placed in groove, bottom in flowerpot is covered with one deck rubble, one deck earth is covered with above rubble, flowerpot inwall is provided with the coarse particle of one deck, the particle diameter of rubble is greater than the diameter of flowerpot bottom outlet.The beneficial effects of the utility model are that structure is simple, and flowerpot can not be extruded, and inner earth can not be poured out.

Description

A kind of integration ecological floating bed being applied to falling zone ecological management
Technical field
The utility model belongs to ecological control techniques field, relates to a kind of integration ecological floating bed being applied to falling zone ecological management.
Background technology
Falling zone (Hydro-Fluctuation Belt) is also known as falling zone, and be river, lake, the distinctive a kind of phenomenon of reservoir, its formation mainly contains two reasons, and one is seasonal fluctuation in stage, and two is periodically retainings.
The generation of falling zone makes species diversity fall sharply, ecotope is impaired, behind clear storehouse, the accumulation of residual contaminants, area source pollutants and ecological pooling feature weaken the pollution just aggravating region, falling zone, everywhere, mosquitos and flies number sharply increases falling zone rubbish, has grown a large amount of harmful levels of pathogens, and the minimizing of vegetation causes large stretch of rock exposed, some areas define " desert band " and " rubbish band " view, both cause harm to ecotope, again very unsightly.The land resources of reservoir drawdown band has higher production potential and multiplely utilizes function, for the reservoir area of having a large population and a few land, people from reservoir area ground contradiction will be aggravated, the geologic hazard aggravations such as landslide, reservoir area, avalanche and soil erosion must be caused, reservoir area tourist sight resource worsens, and finally easily cause various disaster, the risk outburst of epidemic situation etc.
For Pubugou Reservoir, by the end of June, reservoir to limit of flood-season water level 841m, extremely all maintains limit of flood-season water level 841m by dead water level 790m retaining by the end of September in annual first arrival in June; By the end of October, reservoir to normal water level 850m, extremely all maintains normal water level 850m by limit of flood-season water level 841m retaining by the end of November in first arrival in October; December first arrival May next year is reservoir delivery period, and water level is down to dead water level 790m by normal water level 850m.The maximum degree of depth 60m that disappears of reservoir, there is the problems such as riverbed sludge deposits, riverbank rubbish is floating in falling zone, has a strong impact on county town, Hanyuan stable reservoir bank, ecotope and Markov Model.Falling zone, county town, Hanyuan is biological floating bed, also known as artificial floating bed.Be generally used for restoration of the ecosystem city Rural Water body pollution or build urban wetland scenic spot etc.Utilize the buoyancy support waterplant of floating bed, allow waterplant obtain a fixing region growing, waterplant is by rich nutritive material in flourishing Root Absorption water body thus, reduces COD (chemical oxygen demand (COD)); Simultaneously manually build the good growing environment of an animal, microorganism, improve the self-purification capacity of water body, thus repair aquatic ecosystem, reach the balance of natural, ecological.Can be described as the another new sharp weapon of current Ecological Civilization Construction.
Existing biological floating bed complex structure, inapplicable for the falling zone dry season, biological floating bedly can only to use on the lake surface of level because existing, now by flowerpot is placed in kickboard, can understand beyond some protrusion kickboard bottom flowerpot after entering water body.If this kind of floating bed is used in the wall of falling zone, flowerpot supporting for floating bed can be extruded.And owing to tilting, the earth in flowerpot etc. are easily poured out.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of integration ecological floating bed being applied to falling zone ecological management, solves the existing biological floating bed problem not being suitable for the falling zone dry season.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts comprises flowerpot and kickboard, kickboard is the housing of ring shape, housing central section is fixed with flowerpot, kickboard is enclosed around flowerpot one, flowerpot and kickboard are plastic material, the bottom of kickboard is concordant with the bottom of flowerpot, the bottom centre of flowerpot is provided with recess, recess is provided with several flowerpot bottom outlets, the edge of kickboard is provided with a circle connecting hole, connecting hole is placed in groove, bottom in flowerpot is covered with one deck rubble, one deck earth is covered with above rubble, flowerpot inwall is provided with the coarse particle of one deck, the particle diameter of rubble is greater than the diameter of flowerpot bottom outlet.
Further, the flowerpot bottom outlet bottom described flowerpot is that two circles are arranged, and inner ring is provided with 4 holes, and outer ring is provided with 8 holes; The connecting hole of kickboard is 12.
Further, several kickboards can fence up, and are connected by connecting hole between any two by band, thus several flowerpots are connected into an entirety.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that structure is simple, and flowerpot can not be extruded, and when floating bed can be allowed to be widely used in falling zone low water season, large stretch of floating bed is attached to falling zone wall, and inner earth can not be poured out.And abundance of water floating bed in season swims in the water surface.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of plan structure schematic diagram being applied to the integration ecological floating bed of falling zone ecological management of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of integration ecological floating bed front schematic views being applied to falling zone ecological management of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of integration ecological floating bed plant plantation vertical view being applied to falling zone ecological management of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the utility model sectional view;
Fig. 5 is the utility model 4 flowerpot prismatic connection diagrams;
Fig. 6 is the utility model square connection diagram.
In figure, 1. flowerpot, 2. kickboard, 3. recess, 4. flowerpot bottom outlet, 5. connecting hole, 6. connecting hole groove, 7. rubble, 8. earth, 9. particle, 10. plant, 11. root systems of plant.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the utility model is further illustrated.
The utility model as shown in Figures 1 to 4, comprise flowerpot 1 and kickboard 2, kickboard 2 is the housing of ring shape, housing central section is fixed with flowerpot 1, kickboard 2 is enclosed around flowerpot 1 one, flowerpot 1 and kickboard 2 are plastic material, in kickboard 2, envelope has air, greatly strengthen buoyancy, flowerpot 1 is kept afloat by kickboard 2 there being water season, the bottom of kickboard 2 is concordant with the bottom of flowerpot 1, the bottom centre of flowerpot 1 is provided with recess 3, recess 3 is provided with several flowerpot bottom outlets 4, the edge of kickboard 2 is provided with a circle connecting hole 5, connecting hole 5 is placed in groove 6, bottom in flowerpot 1 is covered with one deck rubble 7, one deck earth 8 is covered with above rubble 7, flowerpot 1 inwall is provided with the coarse particle of one deck 9, flowerpot 1 inwall frictional force is increased, earth 8 when ensureing that low water season, floating bed rested on skew wall face in flowerpot 1 is not poured out, flowerpot bottom outlet 4 bottom flowerpot 1 is that two circles are arranged, inner ring is provided with 4 holes, outer ring is provided with 8 holes, the connecting hole 5 of kickboard 2 is 12.Such rubble 7 can not drop in flowerpot bottom outlet 4.The particle diameter of rubble 7 is greater than the diameter of flowerpot bottom outlet 4, and when rubble 7 avoids that the wet season, floating bed floated on the surface, earth 8 directly contacts with water body, causes soil erosion.Plant 10 is planted in upper strata earth 8, and its root system of plant 11, to downward-extension, through earth 8, enters in bottom rubble 7 seam, finally stretches out from flowerpot bottom outlet 4, enter water body and absorb moisture and nutritive substance.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, several kickboards 2 can fence up, and are connected by connecting hole 5 between any two by band, thus several flowerpots 1 are connected into an entirety.Also can assemble in flakes to the requirement of plant density, floating bed flexibility ratio by different way by floating bed monomer according to concrete engineering, as required autonomous picture mosaic etc., handiness is extremely strong.
This kind of small-sized biological floating bed connection is in blocks, and be fixed on top, falling zone topmost, time water level is high, a sheet of floating bed just swims on the water surface.Time water level is low, floating bed major part is just attached on the wall of falling zone.The utility model is biological floating bed be can be applicable in the greening of falling zone view recovery project, Ecological Recovery of Water engineering, rivers and lakes water body purification engineering and garden landscape, waterplant has fine help to the purification of eutrophication water and fish, planktonic breeding, biological floating bedly also can increase view for water body, be that water body increases oxygen supply.The biological floating bed technology of vast tide is successful to be applied in the Engineering Projects of many places, respond well.The injection moulding of floating bed carrier independence, buoyancy is strong, and structure is simpler, and firmer, reliability is higher.
The above is only to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not any pro forma restriction is done to the utility model, every according to technical spirit of the present utility model to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. one kind is applied to the integration ecological floating bed of falling zone ecological management, it is characterized in that: comprise flowerpot (1) and kickboard (2), the housing that kickboard (2) is ring shape, housing central section is fixed with flowerpot (1), kickboard (2) is enclosed around flowerpot (1), flowerpot (1) and kickboard (2) are plastic material, the bottom of kickboard (2) is concordant with the bottom of flowerpot (1), the bottom centre of flowerpot (1) is provided with recess (3), recess (3) is provided with several flowerpot bottom outlets (4), the edge of kickboard (2) is provided with a circle connecting hole (5), connecting hole (5) is placed in groove (6), bottom in flowerpot (1) is covered with one deck rubble (7), rubble (7) top is covered with one deck earth (8), flowerpot (1) inwall is provided with the coarse particle of one deck (9), the particle diameter of rubble (7) is greater than the diameter of flowerpot bottom outlet (4).
2. according to the integration ecological floating bed being applied to falling zone ecological management a kind of described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the flowerpot bottom outlet (4) of described flowerpot (1) bottom is that two circles are arranged, and inner ring is provided with 4 holes, and outer ring is provided with 8 holes; The connecting hole (5) of kickboard (2) is 12.
3. according to the integration ecological floating bed being applied to falling zone ecological management a kind of described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: several kickboards (2) can fence up, by band, connecting hole (5) is between any two connected, thus several flowerpots (1) are connected into an entirety.
CN201420547246.6U 2014-09-23 2014-09-23 A kind of integration ecological floating bed being applied to falling zone ecological management Expired - Fee Related CN204281415U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420547246.6U CN204281415U (en) 2014-09-23 2014-09-23 A kind of integration ecological floating bed being applied to falling zone ecological management

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420547246.6U CN204281415U (en) 2014-09-23 2014-09-23 A kind of integration ecological floating bed being applied to falling zone ecological management

Publications (1)

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CN204281415U true CN204281415U (en) 2015-04-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105850565A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-08-17 李香萱 Device for planting terrestrial plants on water
CN107996198A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-08 中国地质大学(武汉) A kind of city falling zone landscape device
CN110214583A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-10 水利部水利水电规划设计总院 A kind of adaptive buoyancy tank in lake and reservoir falling zone and its installation method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105850565A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-08-17 李香萱 Device for planting terrestrial plants on water
CN105850565B (en) * 2016-05-13 2019-03-08 李香萱 A kind of device of Water cultivating terrestrial plant
CN107996198A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-08 中国地质大学(武汉) A kind of city falling zone landscape device
CN110214583A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-10 水利部水利水电规划设计总院 A kind of adaptive buoyancy tank in lake and reservoir falling zone and its installation method
CN110214583B (en) * 2019-06-25 2023-10-24 水利部水利水电规划设计总院 Self-adaptive buoyancy tank for hydro-fluctuation belt of lake and reservoir and installation method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150422

Termination date: 20150923

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model