CN204272634U - For the grass seeds seeding apparatus on the ground that desertifies - Google Patents

For the grass seeds seeding apparatus on the ground that desertifies Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204272634U
CN204272634U CN201420753224.5U CN201420753224U CN204272634U CN 204272634 U CN204272634 U CN 204272634U CN 201420753224 U CN201420753224 U CN 201420753224U CN 204272634 U CN204272634 U CN 204272634U
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China
Prior art keywords
grass seeds
ditch
support platform
passage
seeding apparatus
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420753224.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
符佩斌
干友民
张洪轩
张雪莲
薛晶月
道里刚
肖冰雪
杨满业
陈莉敏
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201420753224.5U priority Critical patent/CN204272634U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of device of applicable ground grass seeds after-culture of desertifying.This device comprises support platform, wheel is provided with bottom described support platform, the front end of support platform is connected with draw-gear, the end of support platform is connected with draws ditch device, described stroke of ditch device comprises the connecting rod being connected to support platform end, connecting rod end is fixed with cross bar, and the lower surface of described cross bar is provided with multiple strokes of ditch hoes, and the top of described cross bar is provided with grass seeds seeding apparatus.This grass seeds seeding apparatus being used for desertifying ground makes grass seeds be blown in zanjon along passage under the air-flow of high-speed motion, thus avoid grass seeds passage is blocked, grass seeds is blown into along passage and draws ditch and uproot in the ditch that marks, draw ditch hoe streak after, zanjon can be buried a part by the sandy soil on zanjon both sides automatically, be not easy to be blown away by dust storm, thus substantially increase the germination rate of the ground after-culture grass seeds that desertifies.This device is adapted at administering field with desertifying and applies.

Description

For the grass seeds seeding apparatus on the ground that desertifies
Technical field
The utility model administers field with relating to a kind of desertification, especially a kind of grass seeds seeding apparatus for the ground that desertifies.
Background technology
In recent years, desertify and engulfing large stretch of land resources fast, no matter Shi Nong district or pastoral area, desertify and bring serious harm all to local economy, ecology and society.Along with the aggravation of desertifying, large stretch of farmland desertification, crop failure, even reaches total crop failure, not only has influence on the development of local economy, and largely reducing the enthusiasm that peasant is engaged in agricultural production.Meanwhile, in pastoral area, large stretch of excellent grassland resources is embezzled, and bring larger pressure to originally fragile grassland resources, overgraze phenomenon is more serious.While the desertization in agriculture district and pastoral area has influence on sustainable economic development, also have influence on these poverty-stricken area social security.Therefore, avoid and delay land resources and grassland resources desertification, become peasants and herdsmen's getting rid of poverty, a kind of important way from further disaster becomes the task of top priority of regional economic development and social long-term stability.
Nowadays, existing desertification control method mainly first fixes sand, then after-culture grass seeds, by artificial and natural reclamation activities, reaches the recovery of vegetation, thus suppresses desertification to spread.Current is mostly adopt planting with sowing machine or artificial broadcast, because existing sower is mostly the seed for cereal crops, as corn and wheat for after-culture grass seeds.The seed mostly smooth surface of cereal crops, cereal crops seed is easy to fall in the ditch that digs under gravity, easily sows, but the surface of the seed of grass seeds is coarse, and lighter in weight, fall slowly and easily block sower to going out kind of a mouth, thus make troubles to after-culture grass seeds.
Utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves is to provide a kind of device being comparatively suitable for desertification ground after-culture grass seeds.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: the grass seeds seeding apparatus on this ground that is used for desertifying, comprise support platform, wheel is provided with bottom described support platform, the front end of described support platform is connected with the draw-gear for making support platform movement, the end of described support platform is connected with stroke ditch device for marking zanjon in desertified ground surface face, described stroke of ditch device comprises the connecting rod being connected to support platform end, described connecting rod end is fixed with cross bar, the lower surface of described cross bar is provided with multiple strokes of ditch hoes, the top of described cross bar is provided with grass seeds seeding apparatus, described grass seeds seeding apparatus is fixed in support platform by hanging bracket, described grass seeds seeding apparatus comprises the stock chest be positioned at above cross bar, the bottom of described stock chest is connected with multiple passage, the position of described passage with draw position one_to_one corresponding that ditch uproot and the lower end of passage extends to the outside that stroke ditch is uprooted, feeding-distribution device is provided with in described stock chest, described feeding-distribution device comprises the rotating shaft be arranged in stock chest, the external diameter of described rotating shaft is identical with the width of stock chest, stock chest is divided into upper plenum and lower cavity by described rotating shaft, described grass seeds is positioned at upper plenum, the surface of described rotating shaft is provided with many group material stock holes, described material stock hole of often organizing is made up of multiple pit, often organize multiple pits in material stock hole along the uniform setting of rotating shaft circumferential direction, the position in described material stock hole and the position one_to_one corresponding of passage, the upper end of described passage is connected with conical shell, the miner diameter end of described conical shell is connected with the upper port of passage, the bigger diameter end of conical shell is towards material stock hole, described support platform is provided with air compressor, the gas outlet of described air compressor is connected with many tracheaes, described many tracheaes respectively with many passage one_to_one corresponding, the end of described tracheae extends in passage and port is downward.
Further, the shape of described stroke of ditch hoe is U-shaped.
Further, the quantity of described stroke of ditch hoe is 8-12, and the adjacent spacing of drawing between ditch hoe is 30-50cm, and the height drawing ditch hoe is 12-18cm, and the width drawing ditch hoe is 4-7cm.
Further, described stroke of ditch hoe is fixed on cross bar by demountable structure.
Further, described draw-gear is tractor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: grass seeds is first put into stock chest by this grass seeds seeding apparatus being used for desertifying ground in use, then utilize draw-gear to draw support platform to move, support platform drives stroke ditch hoe mobile when mobile, draw ditch hoe and can draw ditch in desertified ground surface face when mobile, now, seed in upper plenum can be brought in lower cavity by material stock hole by axis of rotation, fall in conical shell, and then fall in passage, due to the tracheae be connected with air compressor to extend in passage and port down, such grass seeds can be blown in ditch along passage under the air-flow of high-speed motion, doing so avoids grass seeds passage is blocked, grass seeds falls into along passage and draws ditch and uproot in the ditch that marks, draw ditch hoe streak after, ditch can be buried a part by the sandy soil on zanjon both sides automatically, now, seed just can be buried to desertified ground surface face, be not easy to be blown away by dust storm, greatly can improve the germination rate of the ground after-culture grass seeds that desertifies.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model for the grass seeds seeding apparatus on the ground that desertifies;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of grass seeds seeding apparatus described in the utility model.
Description of reference numerals in figure: support platform 1, wheel 2, draw-gear 3, connecting rod 4, cross bar 5, stroke ditch hoe 6, suspension bracket 7, stock chest 8, passage 9, rotating shaft 10, pit 11, conical shell 12, air compressor 13, tracheae 14.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further illustrated.
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, the grass seeds seeding apparatus on this ground that is used for desertifying, comprise support platform 1, wheel 2 is provided with bottom described support platform 1, the front end of described support platform 1 is connected with the draw-gear 3 for making support platform 1 movement, the end of described support platform 1 is connected with stroke ditch device for marking zanjon in desertified ground surface face, described stroke of ditch device comprises the connecting rod 4 being connected to support platform 1 end, described connecting rod 4 end is fixed with cross bar 5, the lower surface of described cross bar 5 is provided with multiple strokes of ditch hoes 6, the top of described cross bar 5 is provided with grass seeds seeding apparatus, described grass seeds seeding apparatus is fixed in support platform 1 by hanging bracket 7, described grass seeds seeding apparatus comprises the stock chest 8 be positioned at above cross bar 5, the bottom of described stock chest 8 is connected with multiple passage 9, the position one_to_one corresponding of 6 uprooted by position and stroke ditch of described passage 9 and the lower end of passage 9 extends to the outside that stroke ditch uproots 6, feeding-distribution device is provided with in described stock chest 8, described feeding-distribution device comprises the rotating shaft 10 be arranged in stock chest 8, the external diameter of described rotating shaft 10 is identical with the width of stock chest 8, stock chest 8 is divided into upper plenum and lower cavity by described rotating shaft 10, described grass seeds is positioned at upper plenum, the surface of described rotating shaft 10 is provided with many group material stock holes, described material stock hole of often organizing is made up of multiple pit 11, often organize multiple pits 11 in material stock hole along the uniform setting of rotating shaft 10 circumferential direction, the position in described material stock hole and the position one_to_one corresponding of passage 9, the upper end of described passage 9 is connected with conical shell 12, the miner diameter end of described conical shell 12 is connected with the upper port of passage 9, the bigger diameter end of conical shell 12 is towards material stock hole, described support platform 1 is provided with air compressor 13, the gas outlet of described air compressor 13 is connected with many tracheaes 14, described many tracheaes 14 respectively with many passages 9 one_to_one corresponding, the end of described tracheae 14 extends in passage 9 and port is downward.The grass seeds seeding apparatus on this ground that is used for desertifying in use first grass seeds puts into stock chest 8, then utilize draw-gear 3 to draw support platform 1 to move, support platform 1 drives a stroke ditch hoe 6 to move when mobile, draw ditch hoe 6 and can draw ditch in desertified ground surface face when mobile, now, seed in upper plenum can be brought in lower cavity by material stock hole by rotating shaft 10 rotation, fall in conical shell 12, and then fall in passage 9, due to the tracheae 14 be connected with air compressor 13 to extend in passage 9 and port down, such grass seeds can be blown in ditch along passage 9 under the air-flow of high-speed motion, doing so avoids the situation generation that passage 9 blocks by grass seeds, grass seeds falls in stroke zanjons that ditch hoe 6 marks along passage 9, draw ditch hoe 6 streak after, zanjon can be buried a part by the sandy soil on zanjon both sides automatically, now, seed just can be buried to desertified ground surface face, be not easy to be blown away by dust storm, greatly can improve the improved effect on the ground that desertifies.
After a stroke ditch hoe 6 streaks, in order to the zanjon marked better being buried, the shape of described stroke of ditch hoe 6 is U-shaped.
In order to improve effect, also consider the traction force size of draw-gear 3 simultaneously, the quantity of described stroke of ditch hoe 6 is set to 8-12, the adjacent spacing of drawing between ditch hoe 6 is 30-50cm, the height drawing ditch hoe 6 is 12-18cm, the width drawing ditch hoe 6 is 4-7cm, and stroke trench depth that ditch hoe 6 marks of this size are suitable, also can not produce excessive resistance.
Consider the replacing of drawing ditch hoe 6, described stroke of ditch hoe 6 is fixed on cross bar 5 by demountable structure.
In addition, described draw-gear 3 can adopt existing various power set, and described draw-gear 3 is tractor, tractor dynamic power foot, and is adapted at travelling with desertifying.

Claims (5)

1. for the grass seeds seeding apparatus on the ground that desertifies, it is characterized in that: comprise support platform (1), described support platform (1) bottom is provided with wheel (2), the front end of described support platform (1) is connected with the draw-gear (3) for making support platform (1) movement, the end of described support platform (1) is connected with stroke ditch device for marking zanjon in desertified ground surface face, described stroke of ditch device comprises the connecting rod (4) being connected to support platform (1) end, described connecting rod (4) end is fixed with cross bar (5), the lower surface of described cross bar (5) is provided with multiple strokes of ditches hoe (6), the top of described cross bar (5) is provided with grass seeds seeding apparatus, described grass seeds seeding apparatus is fixed in support platform (1) by hanging bracket (7), described grass seeds seeding apparatus comprises the stock chest (8) being positioned at cross bar (5) top, the bottom of described stock chest (8) is connected with multiple passage (9), the position one_to_one corresponding of (6) uprooted by position and stroke ditch of described passage (9) and the lower end of passage (9) extends to the outside that stroke ditch uproots (6), described stock chest is provided with feeding-distribution device in (8), described feeding-distribution device comprises the rotating shaft (10) be arranged in stock chest (8), the external diameter of described rotating shaft (10) is identical with the width of stock chest (8), stock chest (8) is divided into upper plenum and lower cavity by described rotating shaft (10), described grass seeds is positioned at upper plenum, the surface of described rotating shaft (10) is provided with many group material stock holes, described material stock hole of often organizing is made up of multiple pit (11), often organize multiple pits (11) in material stock hole along the uniform setting of rotating shaft (10) circumferential direction, the position in described material stock hole and the position one_to_one corresponding of passage (9), the upper end of described passage (9) is connected with conical shell (12), the miner diameter end of described conical shell (12) is connected with the upper port of passage (9), the bigger diameter end of conical shell (12) is towards material stock hole, described support platform (1) is provided with air compressor (13), the gas outlet of described air compressor (13) is connected with many tracheaes (14), described many tracheaes (14) respectively with many passages (9) one_to_one corresponding, the end of described tracheae (14) extends in passage (9) and port is downward.
2., as claimed in claim 1 for the grass seeds seeding apparatus on the ground that desertifies, it is characterized in that: the shape of described stroke of ditch hoe (6) is U-shaped.
3. as claimed in claim 2 for the grass seeds seeding apparatus on the ground that desertifies, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described stroke of ditch hoe (6) is 8-12, the adjacent spacing of drawing between ditch hoe (6) is 30-50cm, the height drawing ditch hoe (6) is 12-18cm, and the width drawing ditch hoe (6) is 4-7cm.
4. as claimed in claim 3 for the grass seeds seeding apparatus on the ground that desertifies, it is characterized in that: described stroke of ditch hoe (6) is fixed on cross bar (5) by demountable structure.
5., as claimed in claim 4 for the grass seeds seeding apparatus on the ground that desertifies, it is characterized in that: described draw-gear (3) is tractor.
CN201420753224.5U 2014-12-03 2014-12-03 For the grass seeds seeding apparatus on the ground that desertifies Expired - Fee Related CN204272634U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420753224.5U CN204272634U (en) 2014-12-03 2014-12-03 For the grass seeds seeding apparatus on the ground that desertifies

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420753224.5U CN204272634U (en) 2014-12-03 2014-12-03 For the grass seeds seeding apparatus on the ground that desertifies

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105766082A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-07-20 柳州龙辉科技有限公司 Agricultural furrow opener
CN111919703A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-13 中建一局集团第三建筑有限公司 Sand shrub planting machine and using method thereof
CN114375647A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-04-22 昆山帝茗农产品有限公司 Electricity-free simple seeder and vegetable planting method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105766082A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-07-20 柳州龙辉科技有限公司 Agricultural furrow opener
CN111919703A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-13 中建一局集团第三建筑有限公司 Sand shrub planting machine and using method thereof
CN114375647A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-04-22 昆山帝茗农产品有限公司 Electricity-free simple seeder and vegetable planting method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150422

Termination date: 20151203

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model