CN204259686U - A kind of parallel-moving type pesticide spraying plant protection car - Google Patents
A kind of parallel-moving type pesticide spraying plant protection car Download PDFInfo
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- CN204259686U CN204259686U CN201420691414.9U CN201420691414U CN204259686U CN 204259686 U CN204259686 U CN 204259686U CN 201420691414 U CN201420691414 U CN 201420691414U CN 204259686 U CN204259686 U CN 204259686U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of parallel-moving type pesticide spraying plant protection car, relate to agricultural plant protection field of mechanical technique, described plant protection car comprises: drive system, steering, control system, spraying system, direction inductor system, frame.Described drive system is positioned at the below of machine, comprising: motor, front driving wheel and front driving wheel support, auxiliary wheel, auxiliary wheel support; Described steering comprises: steering spindle, steering mechanism; Described control system comprises: control box, remote controller; Described spraying system comprises: slide block, guide rail, medicine-chest, spray boom, transfer tube, nozzle, water pump, spray boom mobile device; Described induction system comprises: contactor, wire.The utility model has the advantage of and can to turn at the edge of a field, can be entered a new line by translation, the spray boom on it also can anterior-posterior translation, the crop on limit, field, the edge of a field is allowed to spray agricultural chemicals, do not leave over dead angle, reduce the loss to crops, improve operating efficiency and economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural plant protection machine technology field, specifically a kind of parallel-moving type pesticide spraying plant protection car.
Background technology
Along with the urbanization of society, the shortage of the fewer and feweri labour of rural population, causes soil to fall into disuse in a large number.For improving the availability in soil and the present situation of rural laborer's deficiency, agricultural just must be made to the modern agriculture future development of technicalization, mechanization, automation.At present, the agricultural plant protection owner of China or will adopt and manually to bear or the form of Manpower operating machine carries out spray medicine, both easily causes people's drug poisoning, meanwhile, and the low and labour that need are a large amount of of the former efficiency; Although the latter's efficiency increases, because Manpower operating machine is in the market heavier, walking slowly, easy damage crops when turning to, meanwhile, plant protection machine is often when the edge of a field turns to, usually there is certain corner amplitude, dead angle can be had to spray less than agricultural chemicals at rand like this; In addition, some overhead plant protection car weight heart is high, when turning in the ground having ridge, easily overturns.
Utility model content
For solving the problem, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of can turn at the edge of a field, can be entered a new line by translation, and the spray boom on it also can anterior-posterior translation, allow the crop on limit, field, the edge of a field spray agricultural chemicals, do not leave over the parallel-moving type pesticide spraying plant protection car at dead angle.
A kind of parallel-moving type pesticide spraying plant protection car comprises: drive system, steering, control system, spraying system, direction inductor system, frame.
Described drive system is positioned at the below of machine, comprising: motor, front driving wheel and front driving wheel support, auxiliary wheel, auxiliary wheel support, and motor is arranged in wheel, drives wheel, realizes the advance of wheel, retrogressing.
Described steering comprises: steering spindle, steering mechanism; Described control system comprises: control box, remote controller.
Described spraying system comprises: slide block, guide rail, medicine-chest, spray boom, transfer tube, nozzle, water pump, spray boom mobile device.
Described induction system comprises: contactor, wire.
Further, described front driving wheel support installing is in frame, and front driving wheel is arranged on front driving wheel support, and auxiliary wheel support is arranged in frame, and auxiliary wheel is arranged on auxiliary wheel support.
Further, described steering adopts automatically controlled mode to control steering mechanism, and steering mechanism drives steering axes, thus drives turning to of driving wheel.
Further, in described control line box, single-chip microcomputer, infrared receiver and control module are installed, the control signal that infrared receiving device sends for receiving remote controller.
Further, described nozzle is arranged on spray boom, and spray boom is arranged on slide block, on slide block mounting guide rail.
Further, described spray boom bar can fold, and makes to deposit and transport to have minimum space, and spray boom is connected with spray boom mobile device and controls the movable of spray boom, does not stay dead angle, reach best effect of spraying pesticide to ensure to spray.
Further, described water pump and medicine-chest are arranged in medicine-chest load wagon, and medicine-chest load wagon is hooked together through hook and fuselage, and both are separable, to reduce fuselage weight.
Further, described spraying system adopts electrostatic Spraying technique, it refers to passes through high-voltage electrostatic generator, make the charged method sprayed of droplet, liquid droplet can be made significantly to increase at the deposition of blade surface, not only make face of blade, blade reverse side and plant concealment part can also be allowed all to be subject to medicine, thus greatly improve pesticide efficacy.
Further, described contactor is connected with control line box by wire, when contactor touches plant, can send corresponding signal to control line box, thus regulates the direction of travel of wheel.
The utility model has the advantage of and can to turn at the edge of a field, can be entered a new line by translation, the spray boom on it also can anterior-posterior translation, the crop on limit, field, the edge of a field is allowed to spray agricultural chemicals, do not leave over dead angle, reduce the loss to crops, improve operating efficiency and economic benefit.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of parallel-moving type pesticide spraying of the utility model plant protection car.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of a kind of parallel-moving type pesticide spraying of the utility model plant protection car.
Fig. 3 is the medicine-chest load wagon front view of a kind of parallel-moving type pesticide spraying of the utility model plant protection car.
In figure, 22. medicine-chests linked up with by 1. spray boom 2. nozzle 3. slide block 4. guide rail 5. auxiliary wheel support 6. auxiliary wheel 7. front driving wheel 8. steering spindle 9. front driving wheel support 10. steering mechanism 11. electric machine support 12. support 13. contiguous block 14. motor 15. contactor 16. control line box 17. belt 18. rear drive sprocket 19. medicine-chest load wagon 20. water pumps 21..
Embodiment
Illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, but the utility model is not only confined to this.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of parallel-moving type pesticide spraying plant protection car described in the utility model comprises: drive system, steering, control system, spraying system, direction inductor system, support.
Described drive system is positioned at the below of machine, comprising: motor, wheel and drive wheel bracket.Motor is arranged in wheel, drives wheel, realizes the advance of wheel, retrogressing.
Described steering comprises: steering spindle, steering mechanism.Adopt automatically controlled mode to control steering mechanism, steering mechanism drives steering axes, thus drives turning to of driving wheel.
Described control system comprises control box, remote controller.Single-chip microcomputer, infrared receiver and control module are all arranged in control line box, for the direction of control machine, driving and spraying.The control signal that infrared receiving device sends for receiving remote controller.
Described spraying system comprises: slide block, guide rail, medicine-chest, spray boom, transfer tube, nozzle, water pump, spray boom mobile device.Nozzle is arranged on spray boom, and spray boom is arranged on slide block, on slide block mounting guide rail; Meanwhile, spray boom is connected with spray boom mobile device and controls the movable of spray boom, does not stay dead angle, reach best effect of spraying pesticide to ensure to spray; Spray boom bar can fold, and makes to deposit and transport to have minimum space; For reducing fuselage weight, water pump and medicine-chest are arranged in medicine-chest load wagon, and medicine-chest load wagon is hooked together through hook and fuselage, and both are separable; Spraying system adopts electrostatic Spraying technique, it refers to passes through high-voltage electrostatic generator, make the charged method sprayed of droplet, liquid droplet can be made significantly to increase at the deposition of blade surface, not only make face of blade, blade reverse side and plant concealment part can also be allowed all to be subject to medicine, thus greatly to improve pesticide efficacy.
Described induction system comprises: contactor, when contactor touches plant, can send corresponding signal to control line box, thus regulates the direction of travel of wheel.
Described frame comprises shell, support, the whole machine of frame support.
Described spray boom 1 is arranged on slide block 3; Nozzle 2 is arranged on spray boom 1; Slide block 3 is arranged on guide rail 4; Guide rail 4 symmetry is arranged on support 12; Auxiliary wheel support 5 is arranged on support 12; Auxiliary wheel 6 is arranged on auxiliary wheel support 5; Front driving wheel 7 is arranged in steering spindle 8; Steering spindle 8 is arranged on the inside of front driving wheel support 9; Front driving wheel support 9 is arranged on support 12; Steering mechanism 10 is arranged on the top of steering spindle 8, is connected with control line box 16 through control line; Electric machine support 11 is arranged on the top of support 12, for placing motor 14 and control line box 16, and other devices, each installation one before and after motor 14; Contiguous block 13 is for connecting spray boom 1 and belt 17, and the belt 17 Sports band block 13 that is dynamically connected moves, and contiguous block 13 drives spray boom 1 to move forward and backward; Belt 17 is arranged on the belt pulley of two motors 14; Contactor 15 is arranged on front driving wheel 7 and rear drive sprocket 18 respectively, for responding to the barrier in machine front, and the direction of travel of control machine; Rear drive sprocket 18 is identical with the structure of front driving wheel 7, the exchange function of front driving wheel 7 and rear drive sprocket 18 when machine turns around to travel.
As shown in Figure 3, medicine-chest load wagon 19 is suspended on before and after machine on driving wheel, drags its motion during machine movement; Water pump 20, medicine-chest 22, for reduce fuselage weight, water pump drive unit and other relevant apparatus, be arranged on medicine-chest load wagon 19, medicine-chest load wagon 19 is hooked together through hook 21 and fuselage, both are separable, alleviate the weight of fuselage to a great extent, make machine more easily walk in field and turn to.
As shown in the figure, manually press the start button of remote controller, the infrared receiver that control line box is 16 li receives signal transmission that remote controller sends to the single-chip microcomputer of 16 li, control line box, the startup of drive wheel system before and after Single-chip Controlling, electric machine rotation before and after driving in driving wheel, thus drive the rotation of front driving wheel 7 and rear drive sprocket 18, machine is moved forward; Meanwhile, water pump 20 starts, and spray medicine system carries out the operation of spray medicine.When plant encountered by contactor 15, can send signal to the single-chip microcomputer of 16 li, control line box, the steering of control machine after single-chip microcomputer process, makes machine automatically adjust travel direction, continues to take the air line; When plant protection car goes to the edge of a field along a line, manually press the stop button on remote controller, machine halts, starter motor 14 simultaneously, motor 14 drives belt 17 to operate, and belt 17 drives contiguous block 13 to move, contiguous block 13 drives spray boom 1 forward slip, carries out spray medicine to the plant in machine front; When medicine bar slide into certain distance encounter travel switch time, signal transmission to the single-chip microcomputer of 16 li, control line box, stop spray medicine, the steering mechanism of driving wheel before and after the Single-chip Controlling machine of simultaneously 16 li, control line box, steering mechanism controls steering spindle and rotates, thus drives driving wheel wheel steering 90 °, presses start button, make machine to while carry out translation, after certain position, drive wheel to turn to 90 ° again, walk forward, spray boom sets back simultaneously, repeats the action of spray medicine.
Above content is only to the utility model example and explanation; affiliated those skilled in the art make various amendment to described specific embodiment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute; only otherwise depart from the structure of utility model or surmount this scope as defined in the claims, protection domain of the present utility model all should be belonged to.
Claims (9)
1. parallel-moving type pesticide spraying plant protection car comprises: a drive system, steering, control system, spraying system, direction inductor system, frame; It is characterized in that, described drive system is positioned at the below of machine, comprising: motor, front driving wheel and front driving wheel support, auxiliary wheel, auxiliary wheel support, and motor is arranged in wheel; Described steering comprises: steering spindle, steering mechanism; Described control system comprises: control box, remote controller; Described spraying system comprises: slide block, guide rail, medicine-chest, spray boom, transfer tube, nozzle, water pump, spray boom mobile device; Described induction system comprises: contactor, wire.
2. a kind of parallel-moving type pesticide spraying plant protection car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described front driving wheel support installing is in frame, and front driving wheel is arranged on front driving wheel support, auxiliary wheel support is arranged in frame, and auxiliary wheel is arranged on auxiliary wheel support.
3. a kind of parallel-moving type pesticide spraying plant protection car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described steering adopts automatically controlled mode to control steering mechanism, and steering mechanism drives steering axes, thus drives turning to of driving wheel.
4. a kind of parallel-moving type pesticide spraying plant protection car according to claim 1, is characterized in that, being provided with single-chip microcomputer, infrared receiver and control module, the control signal that infrared receiving device sends for receiving remote controller in described control line box.
5. a kind of parallel-moving type pesticide spraying plant protection car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described nozzle is arranged on spray boom, and spray boom is arranged on slide block, on slide block mounting guide rail.
6. a kind of parallel-moving type pesticide spraying plant protection car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described spray boom bar can fold, and spray boom is connected with spray boom mobile device and controls the movable of spray boom.
7. a kind of parallel-moving type pesticide spraying plant protection car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water pump and medicine-chest are arranged in medicine-chest load wagon, and medicine-chest load wagon is hooked together through hook and fuselage, and both are separable.
8. a kind of parallel-moving type pesticide spraying plant protection car according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described spraying system adopts electrostatic Spraying technique.
9. a kind of parallel-moving type pesticide spraying plant protection car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described contactor is connected with control line box by wire, when contactor touches plant, can send corresponding signal to control line box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420691414.9U CN204259686U (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | A kind of parallel-moving type pesticide spraying plant protection car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420691414.9U CN204259686U (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | A kind of parallel-moving type pesticide spraying plant protection car |
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| CN204259686U true CN204259686U (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420691414.9U Active CN204259686U (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | A kind of parallel-moving type pesticide spraying plant protection car |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104365576A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-02-25 | 合肥多加农业科技有限公司 | Horizontally-moving type pesticide spraying plant protection trolley |
| CN104982413A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-10-21 | 秦朝东 | Pesticide spraying device |
| CN104986238A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-10-21 | 合肥多加农业科技有限公司 | Paddy field walk device |
| CN107125228A (en) * | 2017-04-09 | 2017-09-05 | 嘉兴新博信息科技有限公司 | A kind of romote atomizer |
| CN107458590A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-12-12 | 深圳市雷凌广通技术研发有限公司 | A kind of plant protection unmanned plane for the enhancing pesticide effect for being used for agricultural |
| CN108925541A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-12-04 | 阚怀洋 | A kind of pesticide spraying device |
| WO2021128476A1 (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2021-07-01 | 马骏 | Large sprinkling machine plant protection system |
-
2014
- 2014-11-19 CN CN201420691414.9U patent/CN204259686U/en active Active
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104365576A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-02-25 | 合肥多加农业科技有限公司 | Horizontally-moving type pesticide spraying plant protection trolley |
| CN104986238A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-10-21 | 合肥多加农业科技有限公司 | Paddy field walk device |
| CN104982413A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-10-21 | 秦朝东 | Pesticide spraying device |
| CN107125228A (en) * | 2017-04-09 | 2017-09-05 | 嘉兴新博信息科技有限公司 | A kind of romote atomizer |
| CN107125228B (en) * | 2017-04-09 | 2020-11-03 | 嘉兴新博信息科技有限公司 | Remote sprayer |
| CN107458590A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-12-12 | 深圳市雷凌广通技术研发有限公司 | A kind of plant protection unmanned plane for the enhancing pesticide effect for being used for agricultural |
| CN108925541A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-12-04 | 阚怀洋 | A kind of pesticide spraying device |
| WO2021128476A1 (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2021-07-01 | 马骏 | Large sprinkling machine plant protection system |
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