CN204212315U - Inorganic heat preservation fire prevention side fascia - Google Patents
Inorganic heat preservation fire prevention side fascia Download PDFInfo
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- CN204212315U CN204212315U CN201420632008.5U CN201420632008U CN204212315U CN 204212315 U CN204212315 U CN 204212315U CN 201420632008 U CN201420632008 U CN 201420632008U CN 204212315 U CN204212315 U CN 204212315U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of inorganic heat preservation fire prevention side fascia, comprise outer module and inner module, described outer module comprises integrated water-proof layer, bonding mortar layer and inorganic insulating layer, integrated water-proof layer is positioned at the skin of outer module, inorganic insulating layer is positioned at the internal layer of outer module, bonding mortar layer is adhered between integrated water-proof layer and inorganic insulating layer, and inner module is between upper and lower inorganic insulating layer; Be provided with several stalk die casting block in described inner module, connected by connector in a row between adjacent two stalk die casting blocks.The manufacturing process of the utility model inorganic heat preservation fire prevention side fascia is simple, effective insulation, fireproof object can be reached, improve operating efficiency, reduce cost of production, in addition, adopt stalk carry out twice laid, the object of energy-conserving and environment-protective can also be realized, before whole construction, construction in, construction after can accomplish safe, efficient, energy-conservation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of inorganic heat preservation fire prevention side fascia, belongs to external wall technical field.
Background technology
At present, China comparatively also has certain distance at the energy-saving horizontal of building trade compared with developed countries.China is in two peak times of city residential construction and new countryside construction, and be again the critical period of China's energy-saving and emission-reduction and mankind's environmental protection, novel wallboard and production technology thereof have social demand widely simultaneously.
Along with the Civil Building Energy Conservation design further specification of " standard " and the enforcement of State Council's " Civil Building Energy Conservation regulations ", more and more higher requirement is proposed to New Building Materials and wall thermal insulating system, requirement should have good insulation capacity, there are stronger resistance to compression, tension, ageing resistace again: reliable fire-retardant fireproof, waterproof impervious characteristic should be had, body of wall is made to have longer whole service life, meet environmental protection again, nontoxic requirement.
In addition, fire be in various disaster the most often, one of the major casualty threatening public safety and social development the most at large, in recent years along with progress and the expanding economy of science and technology, urban architecture is more and more higher, and all kinds of building fire also emerges in an endless stream, and become worse; Story height, the corridor of highrise building are narrow, and during breaking out of fire, fire spreading is rapid, make personnel escape not easily, rescue difficulty causes tragedy to occur, therefore in construction work, fire barrier is set and to fire prevention and rescue, there is vital effect.
Some A level fire proofing materials such as DY inorganic heat insulation mortar, foam glass, rock wool, foamed ceramic and foam cement are comprised for architectural fire barrier main material, wherein rock wool because slag ball content is low, fiber elongated soft, coefficient of thermal conductivity is low, resistance to elevated temperatures good, do not produce poison gas or fused mass in fire, there is the functions such as good hydrophobicity, moisture resistance, non-corrosiveness and absorbing sound and lowering noise simultaneously, be widely used in building structure to form fire-proof curtain.
If Chinese utility model patent application number is 201310347822.2, its open a kind of net dimension strengthens complex heat-preservation rock cotton board, and it adopts net dimension to strengthen rock-wool heat insulation plate and organic heat-insulating plate bonding is composited, to form effective insulated fire barrier.
This heat preservation rock plated construction is complicated, and construction technology is loaded down with trivial details, and abutting edge easily exists potential safety hazard.
Chinese utility model patent application number is 201120453899.4, and it discloses a kind of rock wool fire barrier, comprises the rock wool sheet material that one or more layers rock wool fibers is band trend.
Because its machine direction is parallel to body of wall, cause anti-pressure ability poor, easily deformable after being laterally squeezed.
Body of wall is the important component part of building, the constructional materials of tradition body of wall is mainly clay solid brick and cement hollow building blocks, sticky scholar and cement are non-renewable resources, the requirements of the times that scholar and cement do not meet energy-conserving and environment-protective are glued in use in enormous quantities, and body of wall needs to be formed by piling up manually, the amount of labour is comparatively large, and operating efficiency is lower.In order to ensure the steadiness of body of wall, body of wall is general thicker, is incubated, heat insulation, soundproof effect is poor, and construction is inconvenient, and cause the obvious minimizing of indoor activity area, and often there is crack performance and affect quality and the functional performance of building in the metope adopting such raw material to pile up.
Therefore, one can effectively be incubated, heat insulation, flameproof effect better, constructability, and cost is lower, and the higher environment-friendlyouter outer wall of operating efficiency urgently occurs.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of inorganic heat preservation fire prevention side fascia, solve existing external wall body thermal insulation poor effect, fireproof performance does not reach requirement, do not meet existing environmental requirement, and manufacture the technical problem that construction is complicated, cost is high, thus can effectively solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical proposals: a kind of inorganic heat preservation fire prevention side fascia, comprise outer module and inner module, described outer module comprises integrated water-proof layer, bonding mortar layer and inorganic insulating layer, integrated water-proof layer is positioned at the skin of outer module, inorganic insulating layer is positioned at the internal layer of outer module, bonding mortar layer is adhered between integrated water-proof layer and inorganic insulating layer, and inner module is between upper and lower inorganic insulating layer; Be provided with several stalk die casting block in described inner module, connected by connector in a row between adjacent two stalk die casting blocks.
Arrange stalk die casting block by the inside of module outside, can play effective insulation, heat insulation object, this inner module adopts stalk to be cast into inner module, reduces raw-material use amount, realizes effective utilization of refuse, reach the effect of energy-conserving and environment-protective.Stalk die casting block is evenly spaced multiple, is provided with for the connector by both horizontal location between adjacent two stalk die casting blocks, in order to ensure the stability between multiple inner module, improves the intensity of exterior wall.
As preferred embodiment, in inner module, be also vertically provided with resistance to compression support bar, described resistance to compression support bar is through stalk die casting block 6.
As preferred embodiment, the thickness of described inner module is 12-15mm.
As preferred embodiment, the thickness of stalk die casting block is 6-8mm, and the stalk die casting block side of the being bodily form, is horizontally set at the middle part of inner module.
As preferred embodiment, described inorganic insulating layer mixes compressing by inorganic heat preservation lightweight aggregate and slurry, and the volume ratio of core material and slurry is: core material: slurry=1:1.2 ~ 1.9.
As preferred embodiment, the core material core material of described inorganic heat preservation lightweight aggregate adopts modified hydrophobic expanded perlite granule material.
As preferred embodiment, the composition of the slurry of described inorganic insulating layer comprises: aluminum sulfate 10-18 part, aluminum phosphate 10-15 part, aluminum stearate 5-9 part, calcium stearate 5 ~ 8 parts and water 100-150 part.
As preferred embodiment, the composition of described integrated water-proof layer comprises: expanded perlite 10-18 part, cement 20-45 part, silica flour 10-15 part, traction-resistant fibre 6-8 part and organic silicon emulsion 3-6 part.
As preferred embodiment, the material composition of bonding mortar layer comprises: expanded perlite 80-100 part, cement 15-20 part, mortar 45-60 part, bleeding agent 2-4 part, bonding agent 10-15 part, exciting agent 2-4 part.
Wherein:
Integrated water-proof layer: be provided with integrated water-proof layer in the outside of body of wall, this waterproofing course is that the continuous whole seamless waterproofing course formed is smeared or sprayed to the light thermal-insulation slurry with water-proof function through scene.
Inorganic insulating layer: inorganic insulating layer, has without hiding for primary raw material with natural inorganic mineral matter, nontoxic, do not fire, the multiple superperformance such as acidproof, alkaline-resisting, environmental protection.On the make, use inorganic heat preservation lightweight aggregate and slurry mixing compressing, thus make inorganic insulating layer have lightweight, heat-insulating property good, compressive strength advantages of higher.
Stalk die casting block: the material with certain heat insulation effect, can reach the fire prevention of A level.Can be any in aerogel blanket, glass wool, rock wool, expanded perlite, micro-nano insulating board.Wherein: the heat-insulating property of micro-nano insulating board is 3-5 times of Conventional insulation.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model: the manufacturing process of the utility model inorganic heat preservation fire prevention side fascia is simple, effective insulation, fireproof object can be reached, improve operating efficiency, reduce cost of production, in addition, adopt stalk to carry out twice laid, the object of energy-conserving and environment-protective can also be realized, before whole construction, construction in, construction after can accomplish safe, efficient, energy-conservation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model inorganic heat preservation fire prevention side fascia.
In figure: outer module-1, inner module-2, integrated water-proof layer-3, bonding mortar layer-4, inorganic insulating layer-5, stalk die casting block-6, resistance to compression support bar-7, connector-8.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.
All features disclosed in this manual, or the step in disclosed all methods or process, except the speciality mutually repelled and/or step, all can combine by any way, unless specifically stated otherwise, all can be replaced by other equivalences or the alternative features with similar object, namely, unless specifically stated otherwise, an embodiment in a series of equivalence of each feature or similar characteristics.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of inorganic heat preservation fire prevention side fascia comprises outer module 1 and inner module 2, and the thickness of described inner module 2 is 12-15mm, and the thickness of outer module and the thickness of whole side fascia are 24-36mm.Described outer module 1 comprises integrated water-proof layer 3, bonding mortar layer 4 and inorganic insulating layer 5, integrated water-proof layer 3 is positioned at the skin of outer module 1, inorganic insulating layer 5 is positioned at the internal layer of outer module 1, bonding mortar layer 4 is adhered between integrated water-proof layer 3 and inorganic insulating layer 5, and inner module 2 is between upper and lower inorganic insulating layer 5; Be provided with several stalk die casting block 6 in described inner module 2, the thickness of stalk die casting block 6 is 6-8mm, and stalk die casting block 6 side of the being bodily form, is horizontally set at the middle part of inner module 2.Connect in a row by connector 8 between adjacent two stalk die casting blocks 6.In inner module 2, be also vertically provided with resistance to compression support bar 7, described resistance to compression support bar 7 is through stalk die casting block 6, and resistance to compression support bar plays the effect strengthening inner module intensity.
Stalk die casting block has the material of certain heat insulation effect, can reach the fire prevention of A level.Can be any in aerogel blanket, glass wool, rock wool, expanded perlite, micro-nano insulating board.Wherein: the heat-insulating property of micro-nano insulating board is 3-5 times of Conventional insulation.Arrange stalk die casting block by the inside of module outside, can play effective insulation, heat insulation object, this inner module adopts stalk to be cast into inner module, reduces raw-material use amount, realizes effective utilization of refuse, reach the effect of energy-conserving and environment-protective.Stalk die casting block is evenly spaced multiple, is provided with for the connector by both horizontal location between adjacent two stalk die casting blocks, in order to ensure the stability between multiple inner module, improves the intensity of exterior wall.
Described inorganic insulating layer 5 mixes compressing by inorganic heat preservation lightweight aggregate and slurry, and the volume ratio of core material and slurry is: core material: slurry=1:1.2 ~ 1.9.
Wherein: the core material of described inorganic heat preservation lightweight aggregate adopts modified hydrophobic expanded perlite granule material.
The composition of the slurry of described inorganic insulating layer 5 comprises: aluminum sulfate 10-18 part, aluminum phosphate 10-15 part, aluminum stearate 5-9 part, calcium stearate 5 ~ 8 parts and water 100-150 part.
Inorganic insulating layer, has without hiding for primary raw material with natural inorganic mineral matter, nontoxic, do not fire, the multiple superperformance such as acidproof, alkaline-resisting, environmental protection.On the make, use inorganic heat preservation lightweight aggregate and slurry mixing compressing, thus make inorganic insulating layer have lightweight, heat-insulating property good, compressive strength advantages of higher.
The composition of described integrated water-proof layer 3 comprises: expanded perlite 10-18 part, cement 20-45 part, silica flour 10-15 part, traction-resistant fibre 6-8 part and organic silicon emulsion 3-6 part.Be provided with integrated water-proof layer in the outside of body of wall, this waterproofing course is that the continuous whole seamless waterproofing course formed is smeared or sprayed to the light thermal-insulation slurry with water-proof function through scene.
The material composition of bonding mortar layer comprises: expanded perlite 80-100 part, cement 15-20 part, mortar 45-60 part, bleeding agent 2-4 part, bonding agent 10-15 part, exciting agent 2-4 part.
Thermal insulation external wall panel of the present utility model can reach following performance requirement:
The heat-insulating property of inorganic insulating layer:
Heat insulating material generally refers to that coefficient of thermal conductivity is less than or equal to the material of 0.2.Heat insulating material Materials is very fast, adopts good heat preservation technology and material, often can play a multiplier effect in industry and building.Often use one ton of mineral wool insulating product in building, one ton of oil within 1 year, can be saved.Therefore, use thermal insulation material and can play environmental protection and energy-efficient effect.
During use, before construction, after being allocated by thermal insulation coatings use water, batch surface of wall scraped in insulation, can form a kind of microporous mesh after drying, have the insulation heat insulation layer of high-strength structure.It is large that inorganic insulating layer compensate for the water imbibition existed in traditional heat insulating coating material for wall, easy aging volume contraction is large, easily cause the low phenomenons such as reduction thermal insulation coatings performance that ftracture with hollowing of product later strength, compensate for again polyphenylene granule heat-insulating coating inflammable simultaneously, fire line difference high temperature produce pernicious gas and weathering low, the least defect such as large.
The water resistance of integrated water-proof layer:
Be provided with integrated water-proof layer in the outside of body of wall, this waterproofing course is that the continuous whole seamless waterproofing course formed is smeared or sprayed to the light thermal-insulation slurry with water-proof function through scene.
Coefficient of thermal conductivity:
Coefficient of thermal conductivity refers under steady state heat conduction condition, the material that 1m is thick, and the temperature difference of both side surface is 1 degree, in 1 hour, and the heat transmitted by 1 square area.Coefficient of thermal conductivity is the capacity of heat transmission of reflection material, is also the main thermophysical property of heat insulating material, and the physical property such as temperature, density, moisture content, internal construction, insulation layer size of it and material is closely related.The coefficient of thermal conductivity of general heat insulating material rises with the increase of temperature, moisture content, unit weight, and heat insulation effect declines.
The coefficient of thermal conductivity of this exterior wall, at below 0.05W/m.K, reaches the requirement of thermal insulation material.
Fireproof performance:
The stalk die casting block of exterior wall described in the utility model belongs to A level and does not fire green energy conservation heat insulating material, and security performance is very high.Reach the Ministry of Public Security completely and combine the heat insulating material A level fire-protection standard that the public affairs issued lead to word [2009] No. 46 file defineds with house and town and country construction portion.Its cracking resistance, anti-hollowing, peel, Wind-Pressure Resistance, shock resistance, weather resistance are good; Body of wall can not produce cracking, hollowing phenomenon because summer high temperature expands, and also can not produce cracking, obscission because cold in winter shrinks affected by force.
Environmental-protecting performance:
By adopting the die casting of straw pavilion in exterior wall described in the utility model, decreasing raw-material use amount, achieving refuse and effectively utilize, energy-conserving and environment-protective.And, by the toughness, the intensity that adopt the die casting of straw pavilion to add side fascia, avoid producing the problems such as wall be full of cracks.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. an inorganic heat preservation fire prevention side fascia, it is characterized in that: comprise outer module (1) and inner module (2), described outer module (1) comprises integrated water-proof layer (3), bonding mortar layer (4) and inorganic insulating layer (5), integrated water-proof layer (3) is positioned at the skin of outer module (1), inorganic insulating layer (5) is positioned at the internal layer of outer module (1), bonding mortar layer (4) is adhered between integrated water-proof layer (3) and inorganic insulating layer (5), and inner module (2) is positioned between upper and lower inorganic insulating layer (5); Be provided with several stalk die casting block (6) in described inner module (2), connect in a row by connector (8) between adjacent two stalk die casting blocks (6).
2. inorganic heat preservation fire prevention side fascia as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in inner module (2), be also vertically provided with resistance to compression support bar (7), described resistance to compression support bar (7) is through stalk die casting block (6).
3. inorganic heat preservation fire prevention side fascia as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described inner module (2) is 12-15mm.
4. inorganic heat preservation fire prevention side fascia as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of stalk die casting block (6) is 6-8mm, and stalk die casting block (6) is the square bodily form, is horizontally set at the middle part of inner module (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420632008.5U CN204212315U (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | Inorganic heat preservation fire prevention side fascia |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420632008.5U CN204212315U (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | Inorganic heat preservation fire prevention side fascia |
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| CN204212315U true CN204212315U (en) | 2015-03-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420632008.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204212315U (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | Inorganic heat preservation fire prevention side fascia |
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| CN (1) | CN204212315U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108331244A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-07-27 | 合肥国瑞集成建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of heat preservation light wall board and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-10-29 CN CN201420632008.5U patent/CN204212315U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108331244A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-07-27 | 合肥国瑞集成建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of heat preservation light wall board and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zou Zhiheng Inventor after: Li Jianjun Inventor after: Zhang Chao Inventor after: Wang Yongshun Inventor after: Che Jiaqi Inventor before: Xie Dongping |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170421 Address after: 110000 Shenyang, Dongling District, Liaoning Province Civil Tuen Mun No. 600 Patentee after: YATAI GROUP SHENYANG MODERN BUILDING INDUSTRY CO., LTD. Address before: Pengzhou City, Chengdu City, Sichuan province 610000 days Peng Building 1 No. 96 West Street Patentee before: CHENGDU CHUANGWEIKAI TECHNOLOGY INFORMATION CONSULTING CO., LTD. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150318 Termination date: 20171029 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |