CN204177912U - Based on Distribution Network Failure early warning and the positioning system of GIS application - Google Patents
Based on Distribution Network Failure early warning and the positioning system of GIS application Download PDFInfo
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- CN204177912U CN204177912U CN201420719417.9U CN201420719417U CN204177912U CN 204177912 U CN204177912 U CN 204177912U CN 201420719417 U CN201420719417 U CN 201420719417U CN 204177912 U CN204177912 U CN 204177912U
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/50—Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
- Y04S10/52—Outage or fault management, e.g. fault detection or location
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Distribution Network Failure early warning based on GIS application and positioning system, it comprises: the data acquisition unit be located at the multiple fault detector on cable or overhead transmission line and be located in power transmission line base station, and described collector receives the radiofrequency signal of described fault detector transmitting and is converted to GPRS/GSM signal and central station communication; Described central station is located in monitoring machine room, central station by RS232 serial ports be located at the master station that power distribution network monitors in machine room and be connected, the generalized information system of described master station and electrical network passes through TCP/IP communication; Also comprise administrator terminal, described administrator terminal receives the information that described central station sends.The utility model builds up the intelligent distribution network fault locating system based on GIS possessing practicality, advanced person, safety, for SG186 production management system provides otherness path monitoring data message.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of Distribution Network Failure early warning based on GIS application and positioning system.
Background technology:
Along with the propelling of national intelligent grid construction strategy, the power distribution network that multi-point and wide-ranging equipment difference is large wants extensive intelligent construction will face the huge input difficult problem of fund.Up to the present the distribution automation Pilot project construction of recent two decades does not still cover 8% of power supply area, and traditional distribution network automated formula investing is large, and cost performance is low, and require high to primary equipment, the construction period is long, difficult in maintenance, cannot spread.The quick propelling of country's intelligent grid construction and Guo Wang company " three collection five are large ", large-area distribution intelligent construction is imperative.
At present, distribution automation system is substantially economized at each net and is built, also expection vital role has been played, but each side factors such as design, cost make automated system benefited surface and detected object all have certain limitation, carry out supplementing to automated system in the urgent need to a kind of high performance-price ratio, safe and effective monitoring equipment and application system and perfect, Here it is fault location system and fault detector equipment.
Summary of the invention:
For overcoming the defect of prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Distribution Network Failure early warning based on GIS application and positioning system, according to State Grid Corporation of China's related guidance file and subject study achievement, design from physical structure, data framework, Technical Architecture, function distributing, Interface realization, software platform configuration and security system aspect, build up the intelligent distribution network fault locating system based on GIS possessing practicality, advanced person, safety, for SG186 production management system provides otherness path monitoring data message.
The utility model technical solution problem adopts following technical scheme:
Based on Distribution Network Failure early warning and the positioning system of GIS application, it comprises:
The data acquisition unit be located at the multiple fault detector on cable or overhead transmission line and be located in power transmission line base station, described collector receives the radiofrequency signal of described fault detector transmitting and is converted to GPRS/GSM signal and central station communication;
Described central station is located in monitoring machine room, central station by RS232 serial ports be located at the master station that power distribution network monitors in machine room and be connected, the generalized information system of described master station and electrical network passes through TCP/IP communication;
Also comprise administrator terminal, described administrator terminal receives the information that described central station sends.
Described collector comprises GPRS module, the modular converter be connected with described GPRS module, the radio frequency transceiving module that is connected with described modular converter, the radio frequency transceiving module of described collector communicates with the radio frequency transceiving module of described fault detector, and the radiofrequency signal that described fault detector is launched is sent to described central station by described GPRS module.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
The features such as it is many that distribution net equipment has quantity, broad covered area, and electric pressure is many, and wiring is complicated, equipment variation is frequent, and the quantity of information of basic data is very huge.Along with the raising of socio-economic development and people's living standard, people propose more and more higher requirement to power supply reliability, the quality of power supply and service quality.The putting into operation of system will improve distribution net equipment fault predictability, preventative greatly, can automatic-prompting and warning when equipment operational factor occurs abnormal, fault is in the past avoided to occur to dial 95598 feedbacks and just finds to cause and rush to repair delay by patrolling and examining artificial or electricity consumption user, very big raising power-supply unit normal workweek phase and stability, reduce power-off time and frequency, thus strengthen distribution operational reliability, reduce distribution power outage to occur, meet the demand of modern society to power supply reliability, significantly improve electric power enterprise social image, obtain very large social benefit.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall system pie graph; Fig. 2 is the communication scheme of fault detector and collector; Fig. 3 is that System's composition of the present utility model is shown in figure.
Below by way of embodiment, and the utility model is described in further detail by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment:
Embodiment: the Distribution Network Failure early warning that the present embodiment is applied based on GIS and positioning system, it comprises:
The data acquisition unit be located at the multiple fault detector on cable or overhead transmission line and be located in power transmission line base station, collector receives the radiofrequency signal of described fault detector transmitting and is converted to GPRS/GSM signal and central station communication, and collector is located in the Electric control case near fault detector;
Described central station is located in monitoring machine room, central station by RS232 serial ports be located at the master station that power distribution network monitors in machine room and be connected, the generalized information system of described master station and electrical network passes through TCP/IP communication;
Also comprise administrator terminal, described administrator terminal receives the information that described central station sends.
Shown in Fig. 2, described collector comprises GPRS module, the modular converter be connected with described GPRS module, the radio frequency transceiving module that is connected with described modular converter, the radio frequency transceiving module of described collector communicates with the radio frequency transceiving module of described fault detector, and the radiofrequency signal that described fault detector is launched is sent to described central station by described GPRS module.
In concrete facility, the utility model system is made up of some monitoring nodes, Surveillance center and communication system.Monitoring node is made up of collector and one or more groups fault detector, is responsible for the collection of the information such as remote signalling, remote measurement and uploads.Surveillance center is made up of the part such as main station system, central station, is responsible for gathering and collects remote signalling, telemetry storing, when there being fault to occur, calling GIS platform Topology service analysis of failure position, and failure message is passed to other business management system by master station.Communication system realizes the communication between each hardware such as fault detector, collector, central station by GPRS, GSM, radiofrequency signal, Internet technology.
Communication system is divided into: based on the information transmission system based on RS232 serial ports between the distance transmission system based on GPRS, GSM etc. between the short range wireless transmission system of radiofrequency signal, collector to central station, central station to master station system between fault detector to collector, and system master station realizes communicating by TCP/IP electric power Intranet with GIS platform and other operation system.
Detection node: each monitoring node is made up of some groups of fault detectors and collector.The empty fault detector of every shelving comprises 3 two-in-one fault detectors of short circuit grounding, often organizes cable line fault indicator and comprises 3 display device for short circuits and an earth-fault indicator.Every fault detector all possesses fault detect, radio communication, battery management function.Fault detector is by dry cell power supply, when circuit normally runs, fault detector is in dormancy holding state, when monitored line failure, fault detector in corresponding phase is according to the address code of oneself and information code emitting radio frequency signal, after collector within the scope of Signal reception receives this signal, by public GSM/GPRS system forwards information.A collector can receive the radiofrequency signal of many group fault detectors simultaneously, and collector maximum coverage range can reach diameter 300 meters.Collector with solar panel or 220V Power supply, can make redundant electrical power with lithium battery.
Surveillance center is made up of parts such as system master station, central stations.Central station is arranged on monitoring machine room, is connected with system master station by RS232 interface, for receiving the information that collector sends, and associated alarm information is sent to administrator terminal with short message mode; System master station is arranged on power distribution network monitoring machine room, after receiving the information of central station terminal transmission, resolving information content, integrated with power network GIS platform, geographic information map is made corresponding display, and send alarming short message breath, simultaneously for other business management system provides relevant data by central station to keeper.
During concrete enforcement, this system is mainly arranged on transformer station's outlet, important branch line and important power equipment place, every bar circuit fills 1 group of (totally 3) monitoring point, to realize remote monitoring and the localization of fault of these points, when malfunctioning node detects fault occurrence condition, namely, to all edge emitting Self address and failure cause, after its week mid-side node receives these data, first check and self whether be also present on same faulty line and there is identical failure cause.If there is same circuit and there is identical failure cause.Namely the address of oneself, and failure cause is added in message queue and again sends, and after collector receives this breath letter, namely this information is sent to Surveillance center by GSM network in the mode of note or GPRS.This information meeting activation monitor center applications program, points out faulty line to keeper, and failure cause.Then the topological analysis function of power network GIS platform trouble spot is called by Surveillance center.In conjunction with the fault detector topological structure on GIS figure, failure judgement point, trouble spot analysis rule is as follows: search from power end, search last out of order fault detector, the service area of this fault detector is (by first fault detector to each branch, do not install the branch of fault detector, whole piece branch is all fault coverage) i.e. faulty line region.To failure message, provide location and emphasis colouring function, with different colors display fault section and associated indicator equipment, inform which section circuit is the concrete fault of user occur on.User uses positioning function, in geographic model information, realizes the location of corresponding failure message on the whole network figure and displaying.
The effect that native system is implemented is as shown in the table:
Claims (2)
1., based on Distribution Network Failure early warning and the positioning system of GIS application, it is characterized in that comprising:
The data acquisition unit be located at the multiple fault detector on cable or overhead transmission line and be located in power transmission line base station, described collector receives the radiofrequency signal of described fault detector transmitting and is converted to GPRS/GSM signal and central station communication;
Described central station is located in monitoring machine room, central station by RS232 serial ports be located at the master station that power distribution network monitors in machine room and be connected, the generalized information system of described master station and electrical network passes through TCP/IP communication;
Also comprise administrator terminal, described administrator terminal receives the information that described central station sends.
2. the Distribution Network Failure early warning based on GIS application according to claim 1 and positioning system, it is characterized in that, described collector comprises GPRS module, the modular converter be connected with described GPRS module, the radio frequency transceiving module that is connected with described modular converter, the radio frequency transceiving module of described collector communicates with the radio frequency transceiving module of described fault detector, and the radiofrequency signal that described fault detector is launched is sent to described central station by described GPRS module.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201420719417.9U CN204177912U (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Based on Distribution Network Failure early warning and the positioning system of GIS application |
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| CN201420719417.9U CN204177912U (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Based on Distribution Network Failure early warning and the positioning system of GIS application |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204177912U (en) |
Cited By (8)
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| CN105738775A (en) * | 2016-05-02 | 2016-07-06 | 国家电网公司 | Power distribution network fault analyzing and positioning system and power distribution network fault analyzing and positioning method |
| CN105759163A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-07-13 | 临安亿安电力电子科技有限公司 | Transformer zone electric leakage fault point online positioning method |
| CN106646110A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-05-10 | 国网山东省电力公司东阿县供电公司 | Low-voltage distribution network fault positioning system based on GIS and Petri technologies |
| CN106771873A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 国网上海市电力公司 | A kind of distribution network failure quick positioning system |
| CN106814285A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-09 | 国网上海市电力公司 | A kind of method for rapidly positioning of distribution network failure |
| CN108680826A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-10-19 | 安徽国电京润电力科技有限公司 | A kind of power network line abnormal monitoring positioning device and method |
| CN108759901A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-11-06 | 合肥云智物联科技有限公司 | Power grid voluntarily diagnostic system and its method |
| CN110287347A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-27 | 黑龙江电力调度实业有限公司 | Using the method for big data detection electric power computer room failure |
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2014
- 2014-11-25 CN CN201420719417.9U patent/CN204177912U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105759163A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-07-13 | 临安亿安电力电子科技有限公司 | Transformer zone electric leakage fault point online positioning method |
| CN105759163B (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2018-07-03 | 临安亿安电力电子科技有限公司 | A kind of taiwan area leak current fault point tuning on-line method |
| CN105738775A (en) * | 2016-05-02 | 2016-07-06 | 国家电网公司 | Power distribution network fault analyzing and positioning system and power distribution network fault analyzing and positioning method |
| CN106646110A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-05-10 | 国网山东省电力公司东阿县供电公司 | Low-voltage distribution network fault positioning system based on GIS and Petri technologies |
| CN106771873A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 国网上海市电力公司 | A kind of distribution network failure quick positioning system |
| CN106814285A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-09 | 国网上海市电力公司 | A kind of method for rapidly positioning of distribution network failure |
| CN108759901A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-11-06 | 合肥云智物联科技有限公司 | Power grid voluntarily diagnostic system and its method |
| CN108680826A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-10-19 | 安徽国电京润电力科技有限公司 | A kind of power network line abnormal monitoring positioning device and method |
| CN110287347A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-27 | 黑龙江电力调度实业有限公司 | Using the method for big data detection electric power computer room failure |
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