CN111398734A - Online monitoring and early warning system and method based on GIS map - Google Patents
Online monitoring and early warning system and method based on GIS map Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The application discloses an online monitoring and early warning system and method based on a GIS map. Wherein, on-line monitoring early warning system is used for monitoring the early warning to user side distribution system, and user side distribution system includes user side distribution equipment, and on-line monitoring early warning system is including setting up the monitoring terminal who carries out the monitoring at the on-line monitoring early warning platform at intelligent control center with being used for user side distribution equipment, wherein: the monitoring terminal is used for monitoring the running state of the user side power distribution equipment through the power distribution monitoring module to obtain monitoring data of the user side power distribution equipment, and sending the monitoring data to the online monitoring and early warning platform through the communication module; and the online monitoring and early warning platform is used for determining whether the user side power distribution equipment is abnormal according to the monitoring data, acquiring the position of the user side power distribution equipment on the GIS map when the user side power distribution equipment is determined to be abnormal, and displaying the preset mark on the position of the GIS map.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to an online monitoring and early warning system and method based on a GIS map.
Background
With the development of the intelligent power-on technology and the rise of intelligent manufacturing, as the power distribution end of a user is a key node at the tail end of a power distribution system of a power grid, the power supply quality and the power consumption safety of the user end are directly influenced, and therefore, people have higher requirements on the power supply safety and the power supply stability of the intelligent power distribution system of the user end. The intelligent power distribution system is a professional electric energy management system suitable for the low-voltage power distribution system and is opened for the second time so as to meet the practical requirement of the individual safe and intelligent power utilization of the user on the basis of following the standard specification of the power distribution system. The load is reasonably allocated by remote measurement and remote control, and the unified management of the user end electric energy is realized; the real-time monitoring and control of the running state of the power distribution system are mainly realized.
However, when the user distribution terminal fails, the distribution system in the user distribution terminal cannot analyze abnormal data and acquire front-end data equipment, so that operation and maintenance personnel cannot judge the source of the failure, the attendance times are increased, the detection efficiency is low, and the electricity safety of a user terminal may be caused in a serious case.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent.
Therefore, a first objective of the present application is to provide an online monitoring and early warning system based on a GIS map. The detection efficiency is improved, operation and maintenance personnel are not needed to judge the fault source, and the fault alarm is more intelligent.
The second objective of the present application is to provide an online monitoring and early warning method performed by an online monitoring and early warning system based on a GIS map.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of a first aspect of the present application provides an online monitoring and early warning system based on a GIS map, the online monitoring and early warning system is used for monitoring and early warning a user-side power distribution system, the user-side power distribution system includes a user-side power distribution device, the online monitoring and early warning system includes an online monitoring and early warning platform arranged at an intelligent control center and a monitoring terminal used for monitoring the user-side power distribution device, the monitoring terminal includes a power distribution monitoring module and a communication module, the power distribution monitoring module is connected with the user-side power distribution device, wherein: the monitoring terminal is used for monitoring the operation state of the user-side power distribution equipment through the power distribution monitoring module to obtain monitoring data of the user-side power distribution equipment, and sending the monitoring data to the online monitoring and early warning platform through the communication module; the online monitoring and early warning platform is used for determining whether the user side power distribution equipment is abnormal according to the monitoring data, acquiring the position of the user side power distribution equipment on the GIS map when the user side power distribution equipment is determined to be abnormal, and displaying a preset mark on the position of the GIS map, wherein the preset mark is used for indicating that the user side power distribution equipment is abnormal.
According to the online monitoring and early warning system based on the GIS map, the running state of the user side power distribution equipment is monitored through the power distribution monitoring module, so that the monitoring terminal can obtain the monitoring data of the user side power distribution equipment, the monitoring data is sent to the online monitoring and early warning platform through the communication module, the online monitoring and early warning platform receives the monitoring data, whether the user side power distribution equipment is abnormal or not is determined according to the monitoring data, the position of the user side power distribution equipment on the GIS map is obtained when the user side power distribution equipment is determined to be abnormal, and the preset mark is displayed on the position of the GIS map. Through the operation data of real-time online intelligent monitoring user side distribution equipment, the fault point of the user side distribution equipment can be intelligently analyzed, so that intelligent early warning of a GIS map is realized, the detection efficiency is improved, operation and maintenance personnel are not needed to judge the fault source, the fault alarm is more intelligent, the detection efficiency is improved, the operation and maintenance personnel are not needed to judge the fault source, and the fault alarm is more intelligent.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of a second aspect of the present application provides an online monitoring and early warning method performed by an online monitoring and early warning system based on a GIS map, where the method includes: monitoring the operation state of the user side power distribution equipment through a power distribution monitoring module to obtain monitoring data of the user side power distribution equipment; determining whether the user side power distribution equipment is abnormal or not according to the monitoring data; when the user side power distribution equipment is determined to be abnormal, the position of the user side power distribution equipment on the GIS map is obtained, and a preset mark is displayed on the position of the GIS map, wherein the preset mark is used for indicating that the user side power distribution equipment is abnormal.
According to the online monitoring and early warning method based on the GIS map online monitoring and early warning system, the operation state of the user side power distribution equipment is monitored through the power distribution monitoring module, so that the monitoring terminal can obtain the monitoring data of the user side power distribution equipment, the monitoring data is sent to the online monitoring and early warning platform through the communication module, the online monitoring and early warning platform receives the monitoring data, whether the user side power distribution equipment is abnormal or not is determined according to the monitoring data, the position of the user side power distribution equipment on the GIS map is obtained when the user side power distribution equipment is determined to be abnormal, and the preset mark is displayed on the position of the GIS map. Through the operation data of real-time online intelligent monitoring user side distribution equipment, the fault point of the user side distribution equipment can be intelligently analyzed, so that intelligent early warning of a GIS map is realized, the detection efficiency is improved, operation and maintenance personnel are not needed to judge the fault source, and the fault alarm is more intelligent.
Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a block diagram of a GIS map-based online monitoring and early warning system according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a power distribution device with a monitoring terminal disposed at a user end according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of functions of an online monitoring and early warning platform according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of another online monitoring and early warning system based on a GIS map according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart of an online monitoring and early warning method performed by the online monitoring and early warning system based on the GIS map according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present application and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The online monitoring and early warning system and method based on the GIS map according to the embodiment of the present application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a GIS map-based online monitoring and early warning system according to an embodiment of the present application. The online monitoring and early warning system 100 is configured to perform monitoring and early warning on the user-side power distribution system 10, where the user-side power distribution system 10 includes a user-side power distribution device 120.
Wherein, this on-line monitoring early warning system 100 includes: the system comprises an online monitoring and early warning platform 110 arranged in an intelligent control center and a monitoring terminal 130 used for monitoring the user-side power distribution equipment 120. The monitoring terminal 130 includes a power distribution monitoring module 131 and a communication module 132, and the power distribution monitoring module 131 is connected to the customer premise power distribution device 120.
Optionally, the monitoring terminal 130 is configured to monitor the operation state of the customer-side power distribution device 120 through the power distribution monitoring module 131 to obtain monitoring data of the customer-side power distribution device 120, and send the monitoring data to the online monitoring and early warning platform 110 through the communication module 132.
The online monitoring and early warning platform 110 is configured to determine whether the user-side power distribution device 120 is abnormal according to the monitoring data, acquire a position of the user-side power distribution device 120 on a GIS map when it is determined that the user-side power distribution device 120 is abnormal, and display a preset mark on the position of the GIS map, where the preset mark is used to indicate that the user-side power distribution device 120 is abnormal.
Specifically, when the customer-side power distribution device 120 is running, the running state of the customer-side power distribution device 120 may be monitored by the power distribution monitoring module 131, so that the monitoring terminal 130 obtains monitoring data of the customer-side power distribution device 120, and sends the monitoring data to the online monitoring and early warning platform 110 through the communication module 132.
Correspondingly, the online monitoring and early warning platform 110 analyzes the monitoring data of the user-side power distribution equipment 120, and when it is determined that the user-side power distribution equipment 120 is abnormal, the preset mark can be displayed at the position of the user-side power distribution equipment 120 in the GIS map, for example, the highlight red flashing display can be performed at the position of the user-side power distribution equipment 120 in the GIS map, so that the operation and maintenance personnel can know that the user-side power distribution equipment 120 is abnormal in the GIS map.
In an embodiment of the present application, in order to facilitate that operation and maintenance personnel can query historical abnormal data of a corresponding user-side power distribution device, the line monitoring and early warning platform 110 of the present embodiment further includes an abnormal data storage module, which is used to store the abnormal data of the user-side power distribution device 120, so as to facilitate subsequent query.
The customer premise distribution equipment 120 includes, but is not limited to, a customer premise distribution box, a customer premise distribution board, a customer premise distribution box, and the like.
The monitoring terminal 130 includes, but is not limited to, a monitor, etc.
The monitoring data comprise N index parameters used for representing the operation condition of the power distribution equipment and index values of the index parameters, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
The index parameters may include, but are not limited to, temperature and humidity information in the user-side power distribution device 120, mains input voltage/current/power frequency, voltage/current/power frequency of the regulated output, and an idle state, an SPD operating state, a regulator operating state, and the like.
In this embodiment, in order to accurately monitor each index parameter, the power distribution monitoring module 131 in this embodiment may include N power distribution monitoring sub-modules, and each of the N power distribution monitoring sub-modules is connected to the communication module 132.
That is to say, when the user-side power distribution device 120 operates, the plurality of power distribution monitoring sub-modules 131 monitor the corresponding index parameters in the user-side power distribution device 120 to obtain the index values of the corresponding index parameters, and send the index values of the corresponding index parameters to the communication module 132.
The communication module 132 receives the index values of the corresponding index parameters, and sends the index values of the corresponding index parameters monitored by each power distribution monitoring sub-module to the online monitoring and early warning platform 110.
The communication module 132 can communicate with the online monitoring and early warning platform 110 in a wired or wireless manner.
For example, the communication module 132 may adopt a data transmission mode of RS-485 (the RS-485 is called EIA-RS-485C, EIA is an Electronic Industry Association (Electronic Industry Association), RS is a Recommended Standard (Recommended Standard), and 485 is an identification number, RS-485 specifies connection cables, mechanical and electrical characteristics, signal functions and transmission processes) to transmit the received massive monitoring data to the online monitoring and early warning platform 110 without errors.
For another example, the communication module 132 can transmit the received massive monitoring data to the online monitoring and warning platform 110 without errors through a long-distance Radio (L ong Range Radio, L ORA) communication mode.
In order to facilitate the operation and maintenance personnel to quickly know the specific abnormal condition of the customer-side power distribution equipment 120, in the embodiment, the online monitoring and warning platform 110 receives the index value corresponding to the index parameter, the index value of each index parameter can be compared with the preset index value of each index parameter, and according to the comparison result, the abnormal index parameter of the power distribution equipment 120 at the user terminal can be determined, and obtains the preset mark corresponding to the abnormal index parameter, and obtains the position of the user side power distribution equipment 120 on a GIS (Geographic Information System) map, and the preset mark corresponding to the abnormal index parameter is displayed on the position of the GIS map, so that the operation and maintenance personnel can pass through the preset mark on the GIS map, the abnormal index parameters of the corresponding user-side power distribution equipment 120 can be quickly obtained, and the operation and maintenance personnel can conveniently perform subsequent processing based on the abnormal index parameters.
It can be understood that, in this embodiment, for each index parameter, when the index parameter is abnormal, the corresponding flag is different.
In order to monitor the customer-side distribution device 120 more accurately, in the embodiment of the present application, the monitoring terminal 130 may be further disposed in the customer-side distribution device 120, for example, as shown in fig. 2, the customer-side distribution device 120 takes a customer-side distribution box as an example, where the customer-side distribution device 120 includes an input switch 121, a surge protector 122, and a frequency modulation voltage regulator 123, and the N distribution monitoring submodules 131 include an open state monitoring submodule 1311, a current sampling monitoring submodule 1312, a first state monitoring submodule 1313, a temperature and humidity monitoring submodule 1314, a second state monitoring submodule 1315, and a voltage sampling monitoring submodule 1316, where:
the idle on state monitoring submodule 1311 is configured to monitor the on/off state of the input switch 121, and transmit the on/off state of the input switch 121 to the communication module 132; the current sampling monitoring submodule 1312 is configured to sample a current output by the input switch 121 to obtain a mains input current, and transmit the mains input current to the communication module 132; the first status monitoring submodule 1313 is configured to monitor status information of the surge protection device 122, and transmit the status information of the surge protection device 122 to the communication module 132; the temperature and humidity monitoring submodule 1314 is configured to monitor temperature and humidity information inside the power distribution device 120 at the user end, and transmit the temperature and humidity information to the communication module 132; the second status monitoring sub-module 1315 is configured to monitor status information of the fm regulator 123, and transmit the status information of the fm regulator 123 to the communication module 132; the voltage sampling and monitoring submodule 1316 is configured to sample the voltage output by the frequency and voltage regulator 123 to obtain the output voltage of the customer premise power distribution equipment 120, and transmit the output voltage of the customer premise power distribution equipment 120 to the communication module 132.
The Communication module 132 may support remote transmission of monitoring data by the idle state monitoring submodule 1311, the current sampling monitoring submodule 1312, the first state monitoring submodule 1313, the temperature and humidity monitoring submodule 1314, the second state monitoring submodule 1315 and the voltage sampling monitoring submodule 1316 through a com (cluster Communication port) interface.
In another embodiment of the present application, when the user-side power distribution device 120 operates, the power distribution monitoring sub-module 131 monitors the corresponding index parameter in the user-side power distribution device 120 to obtain an index value of the corresponding index parameter, and sends the index value of the corresponding index parameter to the communication module 132.
The communication module 132 receives the index values of the corresponding index parameters, and sends the index values of the corresponding index parameters monitored by each power distribution monitoring sub-module to the online monitoring and early warning platform 110.
The online monitoring and early warning platform 110 receives the index values corresponding to the index parameters, determines a comprehensive index value of the operation status of the user-side power distribution equipment 120 according to the index values of the index parameters, compares the comprehensive index value with a preset index value of the operation status of the user-side equipment, and determines whether the user-side power distribution equipment 120 is abnormal or not according to a comparison result.
That is to say, this embodiment can realize concentrated, comprehensive real-time intelligent remote monitoring to user side distribution equipment, with the condition such as power supply quality, fault alarm, off-limit early warning of every computer lab user side distribution equipment in time, accurately reflect to on-line monitoring early warning platform and bright red scintillation show on the GIS map.
In the embodiment of the application, data such as the physical position, the equipment operation condition, the power operation condition and the like of the power distribution equipment of the user side can be displayed in a graph form on a World Wide WEB (World Wide WEB) interface by matching with an actual GIS map picture, so that unified monitoring and intelligent monitoring on important load loops of the user side are realized.
The structural schematic diagram of the online monitoring and early warning platform function can be as shown in fig. 3, and the online monitoring and early warning platform function includes a monitoring module, an application module, and an early warning module. Wherein the monitoring module includes but is not limited to: the system comprises an access unit, an environment monitoring unit, a power supply monitoring unit, a lightning protection monitoring unit, a network monitoring unit and a real-time alarm unit; application modules include, but are not limited to: the system comprises a system home page, a service function, an environmental system monitoring system, a power distribution equipment monitoring system, a lightning protection monitoring system, a safety early warning system and a comprehensive information processing platform; the early warning module includes but is not limited to: safety early warning, environment early warning, lightning protection early warning, overcurrent early warning, voltage unbalance early warning and comprehensive early warning.
When user end distribution device 120 is in the anomaly, in order to realize intelligent early warning, the following two kinds of modes of accessible realize:
as a possible implementation manner, as shown in fig. 4, the monitoring terminal 130 further includes a controller 133 and an alarm module 134, wherein the controller 133 is connected to the power distribution monitoring module 131 and the alarm module 134, respectively.
Specifically, the power distribution monitoring module 131 can monitor the corresponding index parameter in the user side power distribution device 120, and based on the connection between the controller 133 and the power distribution monitoring module 131, the controller 133 can acquire the monitoring data, and determine whether the user terminal device is abnormal according to the monitoring data, and when the user side power distribution device 120 is abnormal, the alarm module 134 is controlled to give an alarm to prompt so as to prompt the user side power distribution device 120 that the user side power distribution device 120 is abnormal, and then the alarm prompt of the monitoring terminal 130 is realized.
The alarm prompting mode includes, but is not limited to, a voice prompting mode, a power failure mode, and the like.
It can be understood that, based on the on-line monitoring control technology of the user side distribution system of the controller, the real-time monitoring of the distribution system data such as unbalanced voltage, an air-open state, working parameters of a surge protector, temperature and humidity of a power distribution cabinet and the like of a distribution line can be realized through an intelligent sensor technology, a microprocessor technology and an IOT (Internet of Things) technology, and the automatic monitoring and intelligent alarm of the operation state of the user side distribution equipment are realized. When some operation data of the power distribution system at the user end exceed the safety threshold value, the monitoring terminal automatically gives an alarm on site in an acousto-optic mode and instantly uploads abnormal information
This embodiment, whether there is the anomaly to user terminal equipment to the combined monitoring data through the controller that sets up in monitor terminal to when user end distribution equipment exists the anomaly, the suggestion of reporting to the police directly through the warning suggestion in monitor terminal, thereby the operation that makes user end's power consumption user in time know user end distribution equipment appears unusually.
As another possible implementation manner, the monitoring terminal 130 further includes an alarm module 134, and the alarm module 134 is connected to the communication module 132, wherein: the communication module 132 is configured to receive the abnormal information of the user terminal device returned by the online monitoring and early warning platform 110, and transmit the abnormal information of the user terminal device to the alarm module 134, where the alarm module 134 performs an alarm prompt according to the abnormal information of the user terminal device, so as to indicate that the user side power distribution device 120 is abnormal.
Specifically, when the online monitoring and early warning platform 110 determines that the user-side power distribution equipment 120 is abnormal, the online monitoring and early warning platform 110 may display a preset mark on the position of the GIS map, and based on the connection between the communication module 132 and the online monitoring and early warning platform 110, the online monitoring and early warning platform 110 may send the abnormal information of the user terminal equipment to the communication module 132, the communication module 132 receives the abnormal information of the user terminal equipment returned by the online monitoring and early warning platform 110, and transmits the abnormal information of the user terminal equipment to the alarm module 134, and the alarm module 134 performs an alarm prompt according to the abnormal information of the user terminal equipment, so as to indicate that the user-side power distribution equipment 120 is abnormal.
According to the online monitoring and early warning system based on the GIS map, the operation state of the user side power distribution equipment is monitored through the power distribution monitoring module, so that the monitoring terminal can obtain the monitoring data of the user side power distribution equipment, the monitoring data is sent to the online monitoring and early warning platform through the communication module, the online monitoring and early warning platform receives the monitoring data, whether the user side power distribution equipment is abnormal or not is determined according to the monitoring data, the position of the user side power distribution equipment on the GIS map is obtained when the user side power distribution equipment is determined to be abnormal, the preset mark is displayed on the position of the GIS map, and therefore operation and maintenance personnel can know the position of the failed user side power distribution equipment through the preset mark displayed in the GIS map. Through the operation data of real-time online intelligent monitoring user side distribution equipment, the fault point of the user side distribution equipment can be intelligently analyzed, so that intelligent early warning of a GIS map is realized, the detection efficiency is improved, operation and maintenance personnel are not needed to judge the fault source, and the fault alarm is more intelligent.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart of an online monitoring and early warning method performed by the online monitoring and early warning system based on the GIS map according to an embodiment of the present application. The method comprises the following steps:
and S510, monitoring the operation state of the user side power distribution equipment through the power distribution monitoring module to obtain monitoring data of the user side power distribution equipment.
For example, when the user-side power distribution device is running, the power distribution monitoring module in the monitoring terminal may monitor the running state of the user-side power distribution device, so that the monitoring terminal obtains the monitoring data of the user-side power distribution device.
The monitoring data comprise N index parameters used for representing the operation condition of the power distribution equipment and index values corresponding to the index parameters, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
That is to say, when the user side distribution equipment is in operation, the plurality of distribution monitoring submodules can monitor the corresponding index parameters in the user side distribution equipment, and then the monitoring terminal can obtain the index values of the corresponding index parameters of the user side distribution equipment.
In the embodiment of the application, the monitoring terminal obtains the monitoring data of the power distribution equipment of the user side, and the monitoring data can be sent to the online monitoring and early warning platform through the communication module in the monitoring terminal.
And S520, determining whether the power distribution equipment of the user side is abnormal or not according to the monitoring data.
In an embodiment of the application, the online monitoring and early warning platform receives monitoring data sent by the monitoring terminal, determines a comprehensive index value of the operation state of the power distribution equipment at the user end according to index values of various index parameters in the monitoring data, compares the comprehensive index value with a preset index value of the operation state of the power distribution equipment at the user end, and determines whether the power distribution equipment at the user end is abnormal or not according to a comparison result.
In another embodiment of the application, the online monitoring and early warning platform receives monitoring data sent by the monitoring terminal, compares the index value of each index parameter in the monitoring data with the preset index value of each index parameter, and determines the abnormal index parameter of the power distribution equipment of the user terminal according to the comparison result, so as to determine whether the power distribution equipment of the user terminal is abnormal.
In order to realize intelligent early warning more accurately subsequently, in the embodiment of the application, the online monitoring and early warning platform determines the abnormal index parameters of the power distribution equipment at the user end, and can also obtain the preset marks corresponding to the abnormal index parameters.
S530, when the user side power distribution equipment is determined to be abnormal, the position of the user side power distribution equipment on the GIS map is obtained, and a preset mark is displayed on the position of the GIS map, wherein the preset mark is used for indicating that the user side power distribution equipment is abnormal.
According to the online monitoring and early warning method based on the GIS map online monitoring and early warning system, the operation state of the user side power distribution equipment is monitored through the power distribution monitoring module, so that the monitoring terminal can obtain the monitoring data of the user side power distribution equipment, the monitoring data is sent to the online monitoring and early warning platform through the communication module, the online monitoring and early warning platform receives the monitoring data, whether the user side power distribution equipment is abnormal or not is determined according to the monitoring data, the position of the user side power distribution equipment on the GIS map is obtained when the user side power distribution equipment is determined to be abnormal, the preset mark is displayed on the position of the GIS map, and operation and maintenance personnel can know the position of the failed user side power distribution equipment through the preset mark displayed in the GIS map. Through the operation data of real-time online intelligent monitoring user side distribution equipment, the fault point of the user side distribution equipment can be intelligently analyzed, so that intelligent early warning of a GIS map is realized, the detection efficiency is improved, operation and maintenance personnel are not needed to judge the fault source, and the fault alarm is more intelligent.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process, and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present application includes other implementations in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present application.
The logic and/or steps represented in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein, e.g., an ordered listing of executable instructions that can be considered to implement logical functions, can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, such as a computer-based system, processor-containing system, or other system that can fetch the instructions from the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device and execute the instructions. For the purposes of this description, a "computer-readable medium" can be any means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable medium would include the following: an electrical connection (electronic device) having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette (magnetic device), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber device, and a portable compact disc read-only memory (CDROM). Additionally, the computer-readable medium could even be paper or another suitable medium upon which the program is printed, as the program can be electronically captured, via for instance optical scanning of the paper or other medium, then compiled, interpreted or otherwise processed in a suitable manner if necessary, and then stored in a computer memory.
It should be understood that portions of the present application may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal, an application specific integrated circuit having an appropriate combinational logic gate circuit, a Programmable Gate Array (PGA), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps carried by the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to instructions of a program, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when the program is executed, the program includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, etc. Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an on-line monitoring early warning system based on GIS map, its characterized in that, on-line monitoring early warning system is used for monitoring the early warning to user side distribution system, user side distribution system includes user side distribution equipment, on-line monitoring early warning system is including setting up at intelligent control center's on-line monitoring early warning platform with be used for right user side distribution equipment carries out the monitor terminal who monitors, monitor terminal includes distribution monitoring module and communication module, distribution monitoring module with user side distribution equipment connects, wherein:
the monitoring terminal is used for monitoring the operation state of the user-side power distribution equipment through the power distribution monitoring module to obtain monitoring data of the user-side power distribution equipment, and sending the monitoring data to the online monitoring and early warning platform through the communication module;
the online monitoring and early warning platform is used for determining whether the user side power distribution equipment is abnormal according to the monitoring data, acquiring the position of the user side power distribution equipment on the GIS map when the user side power distribution equipment is determined to be abnormal, and displaying a preset mark on the position of the GIS map, wherein the preset mark is used for indicating that the user side power distribution equipment is abnormal.
2. The online monitoring and early warning system based on the GIS map as claimed in claim 1, wherein the monitoring data includes N index parameters and index values of the index parameters, N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, the power distribution monitoring module includes N power distribution monitoring sub-modules, each of the N power distribution monitoring sub-modules is connected to the communication module, wherein:
the power distribution monitoring submodule is used for monitoring corresponding index parameters in the power distribution equipment of the user side to obtain index values of the corresponding index parameters and sending the index values of the corresponding index parameters to the communication module;
the communication module is used for sending the index values of the corresponding index parameters monitored by the power distribution monitoring sub-modules to the online monitoring and early warning platform;
the online monitoring and early warning platform is further used for comparing the index value of each index parameter with the preset index value of each index parameter, determining the abnormal index parameter of the user side power distribution equipment according to the comparison result, and acquiring the preset mark corresponding to the abnormal index parameter.
3. The online monitoring and early-warning system based on the GIS map as claimed in claim 2, wherein the online monitoring and early-warning platform is further configured to determine a comprehensive index value of the operation status of the power distribution equipment at the user end according to the index value of each index parameter, compare the comprehensive index value with a preset index value of the operation status of the power distribution equipment at the user end, and determine whether the power distribution equipment at the user end is abnormal according to the comparison result.
4. The online monitoring and early warning system based on the GIS map as claimed in claim 2, wherein the monitoring terminal is disposed in the user side power distribution equipment, the user side power distribution equipment comprises an input switch, a surge protector and a frequency modulation voltage regulator, the N power distribution monitoring submodules comprise an air-open state monitoring submodule, a current sampling monitoring submodule, a first state monitoring submodule, a temperature and humidity monitoring submodule, a second state monitoring submodule and a voltage sampling monitoring submodule, and wherein:
the idle on state monitoring submodule is used for monitoring the on-off state of the input switch and transmitting the on-off state of the input switch to the communication module;
the current sampling monitoring submodule is used for sampling the current output by the input switch to obtain mains supply input current and transmitting the mains supply input current to the communication module;
the first state monitoring submodule is used for monitoring the state information of the surge protector and transmitting the state information of the surge protector to the communication module;
the temperature and humidity monitoring submodule is used for monitoring temperature and humidity information inside the power distribution equipment of the user side and transmitting the temperature and humidity information to the communication module;
the second state monitoring submodule is used for monitoring the state information of the frequency modulation voltage stabilizing device and transmitting the state information of the frequency modulation voltage stabilizing device to the communication module;
and the voltage sampling monitoring submodule is used for sampling the voltage output by the frequency modulation voltage stabilizer so as to obtain the output voltage of the user side power distribution equipment and transmitting the output voltage of the user side power distribution equipment to the communication module.
5. The GIS map-based online monitoring and early warning system according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the monitoring terminal further comprises a controller and an alarm module, the controller is respectively connected with the power distribution monitoring module and the alarm module, wherein:
the controller is further used for determining whether the user terminal equipment is abnormal or not according to the monitoring data, and controlling the alarm module to give an alarm prompt when the user side power distribution equipment is abnormal so as to prompt a user that the user side power distribution equipment is abnormal.
6. The GIS map-based online monitoring and early-warning system according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the monitoring terminal further comprises an alarm module, the alarm module is connected with the communication module, wherein:
the communication module is further used for receiving the abnormal information of the user terminal equipment returned by the online monitoring and early warning platform and transmitting the abnormal information of the user terminal equipment to the alarm module;
and the alarm module is used for carrying out alarm prompt according to the abnormal information of the user terminal equipment so as to indicate that the user has abnormality in the user side power distribution equipment.
7. An online monitoring and early warning method implemented by the online monitoring and early warning system based on the GIS map, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
monitoring the operation state of the user side power distribution equipment through a power distribution monitoring module to obtain monitoring data of the user side power distribution equipment;
determining whether the user side power distribution equipment is abnormal or not according to the monitoring data;
when the user side power distribution equipment is determined to be abnormal, the position of the user side power distribution equipment on the GIS map is obtained, and a preset mark is displayed on the position of the GIS map, wherein the preset mark is used for indicating that the user side power distribution equipment is abnormal.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the monitoring data includes N index parameters for characterizing the operating conditions of the power distribution equipment and index values corresponding to the index parameters, and the determining that the user-side power distribution equipment is abnormal according to the monitoring data includes:
comparing the index value of each index parameter with a preset index value of each index parameter, and determining an abnormal index parameter of the user side power distribution equipment according to a comparison result;
the method further comprises the following steps: and acquiring a preset mark corresponding to the abnormal index parameter.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein said determining an anomaly in said customer premise power distribution device based on said monitoring data comprises:
and determining a comprehensive index value of the operation condition of the user side power distribution equipment according to the index value of each index parameter, comparing the comprehensive index value with a preset index value of the operation condition of the user side equipment, and determining whether the user side power distribution equipment is abnormal or not according to a comparison result.
10. The method according to any one of claims 7-9, further comprising:
and sending the abnormal information of the user side power distribution equipment to the monitoring terminal so that the monitoring terminal carries out alarm prompt according to the abnormal information of the user side power distribution equipment.
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