CN204111866U - The coil type electromagnetic mixing apparatus that a kind of assisted titanium Alloy by Laser deposition is repaired - Google Patents

The coil type electromagnetic mixing apparatus that a kind of assisted titanium Alloy by Laser deposition is repaired Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204111866U
CN204111866U CN201420013906.2U CN201420013906U CN204111866U CN 204111866 U CN204111866 U CN 204111866U CN 201420013906 U CN201420013906 U CN 201420013906U CN 204111866 U CN204111866 U CN 204111866U
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China
Prior art keywords
mixing apparatus
feeding nozzle
electromagnetic mixing
laser
laser deposition
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201420013906.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王维
刘奇
杨光
钦兰云
范钦春
郭鹏飞
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Shenyang Aerospace University
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Shenyang Aerospace University
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Abstract

The coil type electromagnetic mixing apparatus that assisted titanium Alloy by Laser deposition is repaired, belongs to technical field of material formation; Electromagnetic mixing apparatus outside is provided with ruhmkorff coil, four copper coils be wrapped on iron core are distributed in around laser powder-feeding nozzle equably, and it is coaxial with laser powder-feeding nozzle, the laser deposition reparation molten bath moment is made to be in the central position in magnetic field, laser powder-feeding nozzle top connection transformer, transformer has siliconized plate and frequency transformer, is worktable, for fixedly laying workpiece below laser powder-feeding nozzle; Its beneficial effect is: one is improve repairing effect well, improve repairing quality, two is that this electromagnetic mixing apparatus compact construction, precision are higher, stable performance, meet the space requirement that test is installed, and intensity and all adjustable accurate uniform magnetic field of speed can be produced in work area, and not by the restriction of repairing workpiece size, can well play stirring effectiveness, the problem mentioned in improving environment background and defect.

Description

The coil type electromagnetic mixing apparatus that a kind of assisted titanium Alloy by Laser deposition is repaired
technical fieldthe coil type electromagnetic mixing apparatus that assisted titanium Alloy by Laser deposition is repaired, belongs to technical field of material formation.
background technologytwentieth century to be born the core technology of laser deposition renovation technique the seventies: laser melting and coating technique, enters the eighties, obtains fast development.Due to this technique have easy and simple to handle, pollution-free, material use efficiency is high, with short production cycle, and the advantage such as the reparation being particularly suitable for baroque difficult-to-machine metal part, be therefore widely used in the field such as Aeronautics and Astronautics, boats and ships based on difficult-to-machine materials such as titanium alloys.In titanium alloy laser deposition repair process, repair district's profile pattern poor, it is the major reason affecting repairing quality that interior tissue exists the technical problems such as pore, lack of fusion, crack defect and unrelieved stress are large, in order to improve repairing effect, improve repairing quality, usually by adding some specific alloy element or oxide compound, or suppress by optimizing the measures such as titanium alloy laser deposition renovation technique or improve above technical problem, but raising repair layer quality is not all made a breakthrough.
summary of the inventionin view of the defect that prior art exists, the coil type electromagnetic mixing apparatus that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of compact construction, reduces unrelieved stress, improves the assisted titanium Alloy by Laser deposition reparation of repairing quality.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution that the utility model adopts is: the coil type electromagnetic mixing apparatus that a kind of assisted titanium Alloy by Laser deposition is repaired, electromagnetic mixing apparatus outside is provided with ruhmkorff coil, four copper coils be wrapped on iron core are distributed in around laser powder-feeding nozzle equably, and it is coaxial with laser powder-feeding nozzle, the laser deposition reparation molten bath moment is made to be in the central position in magnetic field, laser powder-feeding nozzle top connection transformer, transformer has siliconized plate and frequency transformer, be worktable below laser powder-feeding nozzle, for fixedly laying workpiece.
Described copper coil is hollow design, middle logical recirculated cooling water.
The coil type electromagnetic mixing apparatus that a kind of assisted titanium Alloy by Laser deposition is repaired, its beneficial effect is: one is improve repairing effect well, improve repairing quality, concrete manifestation is as follows: (1) this coil type electromagnetic mixing apparatus can make repair member surface more smooth, between road, boundary obviously reduces, and sticky glutinous powder particle reduces; (2) this coil type electromagnetic mixing apparatus can suppress pore, the crack defect in interior tissue; (3) this coil type electromagnetic mixing apparatus is organized more even, and the consistent and intra-die α lamella length-to-diameter ratio of grain orientation reduces; (4) this coil type electromagnetic mixing apparatus can improve the microhardness of repair layer to a certain extent.Two is that electromagnetic mixing apparatus compact construction, the precision of present method application is higher, stable performance, meet the space requirement that test is installed, and intensity and all adjustable accurate uniform magnetic field of speed can be produced in work area, and not by the restriction of repairing workpiece size, can well play stirring effectiveness, the problem mentioned in improving environment background and defect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure iron of the coil type electromagnetic mixing apparatus that a kind of assisted titanium Alloy by Laser deposition is repaired.
Fig. 1 Reference numeral is as follows: 1, frequency transformer, and 2, transformer, 3, siliconized plate, 4, laser powder-feeding nozzle, 5, ruhmkorff coil, 6, copper coil, 7, workpiece, 8, worktable.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings the coil type electromagnetic mixing apparatus that a kind of assisted titanium Alloy by Laser deposition is repaired is described as follows below: electromagnetic mixing apparatus outside is provided with ruhmkorff coil 5, four copper coils 6 be wrapped on iron core are distributed in around laser powder-feeding nozzle 4 equably, and it is coaxial with laser powder-feeding nozzle 4, the laser deposition reparation molten bath moment is made to be in the central position in magnetic field, laser powder-feeding nozzle 4 top connection transformer 2, transformer 2 has siliconized plate 3 and frequency transformer 1, be worktable 8 below laser powder-feeding nozzle 4, for fixedly laying workpiece 7.
Titanium alloy laser repairing completes on workpiece 7, and workpiece 7 is fixed on worktable 8, and the size of change received current and frequency just can adjust size and the slewing rate of rotatingfield, thus obtain different mixing effects; Received current frequency is realized by frequency transformer and then reaches the speed of rotation changing rotatingfield; The size of received current is regulated the size of input voltage by transformer and then is changed size of current and reaches the object changing magneticstrength; Electromagnetic mixing apparatus is arranged on laser powder-feeding nozzle 4, and workpiece 7 is placed on the worktable 8 in the middle of magnetic pole; The alternating current of phase differential 90 degree is passed in ruhmkorff coil, copper coil 6 can produce an alternate rotary magnetic field, can produce induced current when him during the metallic solution of its cutting laser molten pool, the metallic solution of current-carrying and magnetic field interaction produce to act on and liquid horizontally rotate electromagnetic force.

Claims (2)

1. the coil type electromagnetic mixing apparatus of assisted titanium Alloy by Laser deposition reparation, it is characterized in that: electromagnetic mixing apparatus outside is provided with ruhmkorff coil, four copper coils be wrapped on iron core are distributed in around laser powder-feeding nozzle equably, and it is coaxial with laser powder-feeding nozzle, the laser deposition reparation molten bath moment is made to be in the central position in magnetic field, laser powder-feeding nozzle top connection transformer, transformer has siliconized plate and frequency transformer, be worktable below laser powder-feeding nozzle, for fixedly laying workpiece.
2. the coil type electromagnetic mixing apparatus of a kind of assisted titanium Alloy by Laser deposition according to claim 1 reparation, is characterized in that: described copper coil is hollow design, middle logical recirculated cooling water.
CN201420013906.2U 2014-01-10 2014-01-10 The coil type electromagnetic mixing apparatus that a kind of assisted titanium Alloy by Laser deposition is repaired Withdrawn - After Issue CN204111866U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420013906.2U CN204111866U (en) 2014-01-10 2014-01-10 The coil type electromagnetic mixing apparatus that a kind of assisted titanium Alloy by Laser deposition is repaired

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420013906.2U CN204111866U (en) 2014-01-10 2014-01-10 The coil type electromagnetic mixing apparatus that a kind of assisted titanium Alloy by Laser deposition is repaired

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CN204111866U true CN204111866U (en) 2015-01-21

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103774136A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-05-07 沈阳航空航天大学 Coil type electromagnetic stirring device for assisting titanium-alloy laser deposition repair
CN105522153A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-04-27 东南大学 Laser material increase manufacturing device assisted by electromagnetic field
CN107868958A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-04-03 浙江工业大学 A kind of brush electromagnetic complex field synchronization laser cladding apparatus of flexible adaptive composite carbon
CN109332701A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-02-15 南昌航空大学 A kind of manufacture of laser gain material and reparation powder-supplying spray head
CN110373666A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-10-25 武汉理工大学 A kind of synchronous cladding apparatus of the electromagnetism auxiliary laser that is remanufactured for metal parts and method
CN114672797A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-06-28 广东省科学院新材料研究所 Metal solid deposition device and method and material with metal layer on surface

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103774136A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-05-07 沈阳航空航天大学 Coil type electromagnetic stirring device for assisting titanium-alloy laser deposition repair
CN103774136B (en) * 2014-01-10 2015-12-09 沈阳航空航天大学 The coil type electromagnetic mixing apparatus that assisted titanium Alloy by Laser deposition is repaired
CN105522153A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-04-27 东南大学 Laser material increase manufacturing device assisted by electromagnetic field
CN107868958A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-04-03 浙江工业大学 A kind of brush electromagnetic complex field synchronization laser cladding apparatus of flexible adaptive composite carbon
CN107868958B (en) * 2017-12-01 2023-12-05 浙江工业大学 Flexible self-adaptive composite carbon brush type electromagnetic composite field synchronous laser cladding device
CN109332701A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-02-15 南昌航空大学 A kind of manufacture of laser gain material and reparation powder-supplying spray head
CN110373666A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-10-25 武汉理工大学 A kind of synchronous cladding apparatus of the electromagnetism auxiliary laser that is remanufactured for metal parts and method
CN110373666B (en) * 2019-07-08 2020-06-09 武汉理工大学 Electromagnetic auxiliary laser synchronous cladding device and method for metal part remanufacturing
CN114672797A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-06-28 广东省科学院新材料研究所 Metal solid deposition device and method and material with metal layer on surface

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20150121

Effective date of abandoning: 20151209

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting