CN204014753U - A kind of vertical beehive - Google Patents
A kind of vertical beehive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204014753U CN204014753U CN201420496100.3U CN201420496100U CN204014753U CN 204014753 U CN204014753 U CN 204014753U CN 201420496100 U CN201420496100 U CN 201420496100U CN 204014753 U CN204014753 U CN 204014753U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- under casing
- vertical
- beehive
- spreader
- case
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Abstract
The utility model relates to bee-keeping field, is specially a kind of vertical beehive.The utility model comprises the under casing of the cuboid of movable floor and opening upwards, the bottom of described under casing is fixedly connected with described movable floor, described under casing comprises the wide case face relative with two, two relative long case faces, described under casing four case faces include the inner side and outer side fit together mutually, described outer tip end, higher than top, described inner side, the top, inner side in two described wide case faces is provided with across described under casing and the crosspiece parallel with described long case face.The utility model has complied with the habit that honeybee is nested downwards, improves honey output.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to bee-keeping field, is specially a kind of vertical beekeeping case.
Background technology
Instrument conventional in Chinese Bee Feeding process mainly contains beehive, septum, dividing plate, queen partition etc., and its beehive comprises case lid, the case that continues, frame, under casing, movable floor, tank tower, nest door shelves etc.Conventional beehive under casing is rectangular configuration, and the case face that under casing two areas are larger is provided with inner side, and frame can be placed on the upper raising honeybee in inner side.
The beehive that current domestic Chinese Bee Feeding adopts can be divided into horizontal beehive and vertical beehive.Horizontal beehive is raised by frame traverse or without frame, laterally placed by frame, and this method, for Apis mellifera design, though can Chinese Bee Feeding, adapt to the habit that apis cerana is liked nesting downwards, is unfavorable for that middle honeybee breeds.Vertical beehive is placed vertically by frame or raises without frame, and vertical beehive is mostly applied to honeybee local method and raises.Local method is raised without frame, allows honeybee natural propagation in vertical beehive, although to support breeding honeybee fast for vertical soil, exist and gets the difficult problem of honey, and also exist can not Timeliness coverage and process damage by disease and insect or the problem under losing the abnormal condition such as king simultaneously.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of vertical beehive, has complied with the habit that honeybee is nested downwards, has been beneficial to the raising of honey output.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of vertical beehive, comprise the under casing of the cuboid of movable floor and opening upwards, the bottom of described under casing is fixedly connected with described movable floor, described under casing comprises the wide case face relative with two, two relative long case faces, described under casing four case faces include the inner side and outer side fit together mutually, described outer tip end, higher than top, described inner side, the top, inner side in two described wide case faces is provided with across described under casing and the crosspiece parallel with described long case face.
Described crosspiece comprises spreader and crossbearer, the bottom of described crossbearer is fixedly connected with the side of described spreader side or one-body molded, distance between the length at two ends, described spreader left and right equals inside two described wide case faces, the length at two ends, described crossbearer left and right is longer than the length at two ends, described spreader left and right.
The value that the length at two ends, described crossbearer left and right is longer than the length at two ends, described spreader left and right equals the thickness of described inner side.
The outside in described two ends, crossbearer left and right and two described wide case faces is fixedly linked.
Described under casing has at least the bottom in a case face to be provided with at least one nest door, described nest door is arranged Youchao door shelves.
The bottom in two case faces that described under casing is adjacent is respectively provided with a nest door, described nest door is arranged Youchao door shelves.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. frame can be placed vertically by the utility model, has complied with the natural habit that middle honeybee is liked nesting downwards, has been beneficial to swarm breeding, and the development of group's gesture is fast.
2. the utility model is owing to having complied with the habit that middle honeybee is nested downwards, therefore also improves the output of honey.
3. one case multiplex, improve capacity utilization.Both can work as vertical beehive to use, and can work as again mating case and use, can also work as local method and raise beehive use, meet the various demands at bee-keeping family, utilization ratio is high.
4. the utility model can maintain strong group, does not generally need winter to supplement honey material, and overall efficiency is better than conventional feeding efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure of horizontal gear figure;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of embodiment two;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of embodiment three;
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1, movable floor, 2, under casing, 3, crosspiece, 4, outside, 5, inner side, 6, nest door shelves, 7, spreader, 8, crossbearer, 9, long case face, 10, wide case face, 11, cubic column, 12, rectangular scapus, 13, frame, 14, dividing plate, 15, queen partition, 16, hole.
Embodiment
Be described principle of the present utility model and feature below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example, only for explaining the utility model, is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of vertical beehive, comprises the under casing 2 of the cuboid of movable floor 1 and opening upwards, and the bottom of under casing 2 is fixedly connected with movable floor 1.Under casing 2 comprises the wide case face 10 relative with two, two relative long case faces 9, and four case faces of under casing 2 include the inner side 5 and outside 4 that fit together mutually, and top, outside 4 is higher than top, inner side 5.
The top, inner side 5 in two wide case faces 10 is provided with across under casing 2 and the crosspiece 3 parallel with long case face 9, under casing 2 is divided into rectangular scapus 12 and square scapus 11.
Under casing 2 has at least the bottom in a case face to be provided with at least one nest door, nest door is arranged Youchao door shelves 6.
The bottom in two case faces that under casing 2 is adjacent is respectively provided with a nest door, nest door is arranged Youchao door shelves 6.
As shown in Figure 2, crosspiece 3 comprises spreader 7 and crossbearer 8, the bottom of crossbearer 8 is fixedly connected with the side of spreader 7 side or one-body molded, and the length at spreader about 7 two ends equals the distance inside two wide case faces 10 between 5, and the length at crossbearer about 8 two ends is longer than the length at spreader about 7 two ends.The value that the length at crossbearer about 8 two ends is longer than the length at spreader about 7 two ends equals the thickness of inner side 5.
The two ends, left and right of frame 13 can be placed on spreader 7 with on the inner side 5 in long case face 9, also can be placed on inside two corresponding wide case faces 10 on 5 tops.
Leniently the outside 5 of crossbearer 7 with long case face 9 is fixedly linked outside, case face 10 with screw, is shifted to prevent crosspiece.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 3, receive honeybee a group, about 3 spleen honeybee amounts, are positioned in honeycomb.Honeycomb is positioned in frame 13, the frame 13 that honeycomb is housed is positioned in the square post 11 of under casing 2.One end of frame 13 is placed on the inner side in long case face 9, and the other end is placed on spreader 7.Through breeding after a while, honeybee gesture to 5 spleens, and can can put into dividing plate 14 in frame 13.
By the time queen bee mating season, in group, queen bee has nature royal cell, after waiting royal cell capping, queen bee prisoner in king's cage, hangs over frame 13 other.After new queen to lay eggs, can remove Lao Wang, new king opens to produce and continues breeding bee colony.
By the time during honeybee gesture to 7 spleen honeybee amount, outside under casing 2,4 take out screw, detach crosspiece, are directly positioned at the two ends, left and right of frame 13 inside two corresponding wide case faces 10 on 5 tops respectively, expanding propagation space.
Again through breeding after a while, bee colony can close to developing into trunkful.Accumulative annual honey yield is at about 43 kilograms, and output and the strong faciation of movable-frame hive are worked as, obviously high than the output of existing conventional horizontal type beehive.Can find out that the utility model has complied with the habit that bee colony is nested downwards by the present embodiment, significantly improve the output of honey when vertical beehive uses.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 4, receive honeybee a group, about 3 spleen honeybee amounts, are positioned in the square post 11 of under casing 2 by the frame 13 that honeycomb is housed, and one end of frame 13 is placed on the inner side 5 in long case face 9, and the other end is placed on spreader 7.Through breeding after a while, worker bee is 5 spleen honeybee amounts, and can put into dividing plate 14 in frame 13.
In rectangular scapus 12 casees, install queen partition 15 additional, queen partition 15 parallels with crosspiece 3 and is placed on the position close to crosspiece 3.
By the time queen bee mating season, in group, queen bee has nature royal cell, takes out former bee colony 2 spleen (band royal cell) and put into the new king of rectangular scapus 12 breeding after waiting royal cell capping.By the time new king by new swarm breeding to some time, outside under casing 2,4 take out screw, detach crosspiece 3 and queen partition 15, remove Lao Wang, two groups of honeybees are merged into a group, and now honeybee amount has 7 sufficient frames.
Through breeding after a while, now bee colony has developed into ten frames, almost trunkful.Accumulative annual honey yield, at about 40 kilograms, substantially exceeds conventional annual output of raising.If maintain strong group throughout the year, annual production is at about 40-50 kilogram.Can find out when queen bee breeds by the present embodiment, the utility model can be worked as mating case and be used, and has complied with the habit of nesting of bee colony downwards due to the utility model, improves the output of honey greatly.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 5, by under casing 2 traverse, respectively the bottom of under casing 2 and opening are sealed with two movable floors 1, form a closed cuboid case.Open the hole 16 of 3-5 diameter 5 millimeters in the bottom in wide case face 10, lure into bee colony, can local method raise.
By the present embodiment, can find out the utility model can one case multiplex, improve capacity utilization.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a vertical beehive, comprise the under casing (2) of the cuboid of movable floor (1) and opening upwards, the bottom of described under casing (2) is fixedly connected with described movable floor (1), described under casing (2) comprises two relative long case faces (9) wide case face (10) relative with two, it is characterized in that: described under casing (2) four case faces include the inner side (5) and outside (4) that fit together mutually, described outside (4) top is higher than described inner side (5) top, inner side (5) top of two described wide case faces (10) is provided with across described under casing (2) and the crosspiece (3) parallel with described long case face (9).
2. a kind of vertical beehive according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described crosspiece (3) comprises spreader (7) and crossbearer (8), the bottom of described crossbearer (8) is fixedly connected with the side of described spreader (7) side or one-body molded, the length at described spreader (7) two ends, left and right equals the distance between two described wide case faces (10) inner side (5), and the length at described crossbearer (8) two ends, left and right is longer than the length at described spreader (7) two ends, left and right.
3. a kind of vertical beehive according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the value that the length at described crossbearer (8) two ends, left and right is longer than the length at described spreader (7) two ends, left and right equals the thickness of described inner side (5).
4. a kind of vertical beehive according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the outside (5) of described crossbearer (8) two ends, left and right and two described wide case faces (10) is fixedly linked.
5. a kind of vertical beehive according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described under casing (2) has at least the bottom in a case face to be provided with at least one nest door, described nest door is arranged Youchao door shelves (6).
6. a kind of vertical beehive according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the bottom in two case faces that described under casing (2) is adjacent is respectively provided with a nest door, described nest door is arranged Youchao door shelves (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420496100.3U CN204014753U (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | A kind of vertical beehive |
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CN201420496100.3U CN204014753U (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | A kind of vertical beehive |
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CN204014753U true CN204014753U (en) | 2014-12-17 |
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CN201420496100.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204014753U (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | A kind of vertical beehive |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109526807A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-03-29 | 杨勇 | A kind of multi-functional beehive |
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2014
- 2014-08-29 CN CN201420496100.3U patent/CN204014753U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109526807A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-03-29 | 杨勇 | A kind of multi-functional beehive |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141217 Termination date: 20170829 |