CN203972359U - A kind of multi-stage, energy-saving cleaning device - Google Patents
A kind of multi-stage, energy-saving cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203972359U CN203972359U CN201420428385.7U CN201420428385U CN203972359U CN 203972359 U CN203972359 U CN 203972359U CN 201420428385 U CN201420428385 U CN 201420428385U CN 203972359 U CN203972359 U CN 203972359U
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- Prior art keywords
- brush
- disc
- cleaning
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- energy
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency in order to overcome existing cleaning equipment, provides a kind of cleaning performance good, and intelligent degree is high, a kind of multi-stage, energy-saving cleaning device of energy saving water resource and human resources.Comprise: camera, image analyzer, encoder, banked direction control valves and brush, camera is arranged on the brush holder of brush, and image analyzer, encoder and banked direction control valves are arranged on body assembly, and brush is arranged on the top of photovoltaic solar board cleaning machine two arms.Disc brush cleaning, dust suction, dust blowing, spraying are rinsed multistage composite and are cleaned, and can after graphical analysis, automatically regulate multistage or single-stage cleaning according to pollution level, and cleaning performance is good, and intelligent degree is high.Forward and backward spraying, front spraying separates larger sand and dust, realized and having prewetted, and has reduced floating dust adhesive force.The residue after cleaning, dust suction is removed in rear spraying, and cleaning performance is better.
Description
technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of photovoltaic solar panel cleaning device, particularly a kind of multi-stage, energy-saving cleaning device.
background technology:
In view of the feature of solar energy generation technology, in the desert region of the northwest length and breadth of land, extensive use photovoltaic solar electricity generation system, due to the reason of the Northwest's arid and desertification, photovoltaic with often adhering to a large amount of sand and dust in power generation plate surface, has affected generating effect very much.Therefore, the dedusting cleaning of photovoltaic solar panel is imperative.At present, use very much the cleaning of energy plate, can only, by manually completing, waste time and energy and waste water resource.This device has saving water resource, the intelligent feature of having saved human resources of controlling.
summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency in order to overcome existing cleaning equipment, provides a kind of cleaning performance good, and intelligent degree is high, a kind of multi-stage, energy-saving cleaning device of energy saving water resource and human resources.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of multi-stage, energy-saving cleaning device, comprise: camera, image analyzer, encoder, banked direction control valves and brush, camera is arranged on the brush holder of brush, and image analyzer, encoder and banked direction control valves are arranged on body assembly, and brush is arranged on the top of photovoltaic solar board cleaning machine two arms.
Further, described brush is made up of reverse motors, inversion belt, main story belt, disc brush, positive rotating motor, shower nozzle, silica gel scraper plate, sensor, and multiple disc brushes are " one " font arranges, and the distance between disc brush equates.The left side be reverse motors, the right be positive rotating motor, between disc brush, be to be connected by V-type band, as figure bis-, be connected to the 3rd disc brush by inversion belt from first disc brush from left to right, second disc brush is connected with the 4th disc brush by forward belt, by that analogy.Shown in shower nozzle comprise one-level shower nozzle and secondary shower nozzle, be provided with one-level shower nozzle in the left side of disc brush, right side is provided with dust absorption nozzle, that is to say between every two disc brushes and is provided with a dust absorption nozzle.Silica gel scraper plate and secondary shower nozzle are after disc brush, parallel with " one " font brush.Two ends at brush are provided with sensor.In the time that brush leaves solar panels, the actuating signal of " being about to leave solar panels " is transferred to encoder by the sensor at brush two ends, send brush by encoder and stop the signal moving, in like manner, in the time that brush approaches solar panels, the signal of " approaching solar panels " is transferred to encoder by the sensor at brush two ends, sends brush start the signal moving by encoder.
Further, every two disc brushes are all reversions of a forward, therefore cover in the scope of flying at dust absorption nozzle, and the porpoising track that both sides disc brush has been brushed is consistent, is convenient to dust absorption nozzle foreign material are siphoned away.The silica gel scraper plate of brush one side has stopped and has drifted along to the splashing of clean face, and has formed a triangle barrier with rotating disc brush, is convenient to the collection of dust absorption nozzle to foreign material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: disc brush cleaning, dust suction, dust blowing, spraying are rinsed multistage composite and cleaned, and can after graphical analysis, automatically regulate multistage or single-stage cleaning according to pollution level, and the good intelligent degree of cleaning performance is high.One-level, secondary shower nozzle can three kinds of states of Intelligent Transformation ejection cleaning agent be pressure-air state, high-pressure water mist state, water under high pressure state, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing cleaning performance, saved water resource.Forward and backward Electric Machine Control is brushed more, the mounting means of adjacent disc brush rotating, coordinates the application of silica gel scraper plate, has simplified control system structure, has improved dust collection efficiency.Forward and backward spraying, front spraying separates larger sand and dust, realized and having prewetted, and has reduced floating dust adhesive force.The residue after cleaning, dust suction is removed in rear spraying, and cleaning performance is better.
brief description of the drawings:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is principle schematic of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of brush.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are the relativeness schematic diagrames of disc brush and shower nozzle, dust absorption nozzle, scraper plate.
In figure: 1 reverse motors, 2 inversion belts, 3 forward belts, 4 disc brushes, 5 positive rotating motors, 6 one-level shower nozzles, 7 secondary shower nozzles, 8 silica gel scraper plates, 9 sensors, 10 dust absorption nozzles.
detailed description of the invention:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of multi-stage, energy-saving cleaning device, comprise: camera, image analyzer, encoder, banked direction control valves and brush, camera is arranged on the brush holder of brush, image analyzer, encoder and banked direction control valves are arranged on body assembly, and brush is arranged on the top of photovoltaic solar board cleaning machine two arms.Multiple disc brushes 4 form a brush, on the brush holder of brush, camera is installed, picked-up image information is transferred to image analyzer, analysis result is passed to Lineside encoding unit, export response instruction to electromagnetism banked direction control valves according to analysis result encoder, there are a large amount of dusts on for example surface, need to assist appropriate cleaning agent to be convenient to clean, that controls magnetic valve (the being called for short shower nozzle magnetic valve) energising of one-level shower nozzle 6, valve open shower nozzle ejection water smoke or half water half water smoke or water (determining according to the result of image analyzer), when the energising of shower nozzle magnetic valve, control magnetic valve (the being called for short brush magnetic valve) energising (can control energising in advance or postpone energising by adjusting the time relay) of brush and dust absorption nozzle 10, brush rotates the brushes such as floating dust is siphoned away to dust absorption nozzle 10.The silica gel dividing plate of brush side plays and has promoted forward to drift along, and has completely cut off again dividing plate dust below.So far, substantially complete cleaning, camera feedback image information is to image analyzer, and the result of analyzer is transferred on encoder, and encoder sends actuating signal again to the magnetic valve of controlling secondary shower nozzle 7, determines secondary shower nozzle 7 injection flow rates; Camera again extracts image document and passes to image analyzer analysis, and analysis result determines whether to carry out repeated washing.In the time that brush leaves solar panels, the actuating signal of " being about to leave solar panels " is transferred to encoder by the sensor 9 at brush two ends, send brush by encoder and stop the signal moving, in like manner, in the time that brush approaches solar panels, the signal of " approaching solar panels " is transferred to encoder by the sensor 9 at brush two ends, sends brush start the signal moving by encoder.
As shown in Figure 2,3, 4, multiple disc brushes 4 are " one " font arranges, and the distance between disc brush 4 equates.The left side be reverse motors 1, the right be positive rotating motor 5, between disc brush 4, be to be connected by V-type band.Be connected to the 3rd disc brush 4 by inversion belt 2 from first disc brush 4 from left to right, second disc brush 4 is connected with the 4th disc brush 4 by forward belt 3, by that analogy.Shown in shower nozzle comprise one-level shower nozzle 6 and secondary shower nozzle 7, are one-level shower nozzles 6 in the left side of disc brush 4, right side is dust absorption nozzle 10, that is to say between every two disc brushes 4 and designs a dust absorption nozzle 10.Silica gel scraper plate 8 and secondary shower nozzle 7 are after disc brush 4, parallel with " one " font brush.Because every two disc brushes 4 are all reversions of a forward, therefore cover in the scope of flying at dust absorption nozzle 10, the porpoising track that both sides disc brush 4 has been brushed is consistent, is convenient to dust absorption nozzle 10 foreign material are siphoned away.The silica gel scraper plate 8 of brush one side has stopped and has drifted along to the splashing of clean face, and has formed a triangle barrier with rotating disc brush 4, is convenient to the collection of dust absorption nozzle 10 to foreign material.
Claims (5)
1. a multi-stage, energy-saving cleaning device, comprise: camera, image analyzer, encoder, banked direction control valves and brush, camera is arranged on the brush holder of brush, image analyzer, encoder and banked direction control valves are arranged on body assembly, brush is arranged on the top of photovoltaic solar board cleaning machine two arms, it is characterized in that: described brush is by reverse motors, inversion belt, main story belt, disc brush, positive rotating motor, shower nozzle, silica gel scraper plate, sensor composition, be provided with reverse motors on the brush left side, be provided with positive rotating motor on brush the right, be provided with one-level shower nozzle in the left side of disc brush, right side is provided with dust absorption nozzle, between every two disc brushes, be provided with a dust absorption nozzle, silica gel scraper plate and secondary shower nozzle are after disc brush, parallel with " one " font brush, two ends at brush are provided with sensor.
2. a kind of multi-stage, energy-saving cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: multiple disc brushes are " one " font and arrange, distance between disc brush equates, between disc brush, be to be connected by V-type band, be connected to the 3rd disc brush by inversion belt from first disc brush from left to right, second disc brush is connected with the 4th disc brush by forward belt, by that analogy.
3. a kind of multi-stage, energy-saving cleaning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shower nozzle comprises one-level shower nozzle and secondary shower nozzle.
4. a kind of multi-stage, energy-saving cleaning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: every two disc brushes are all reversions of a forward, and the porpoising track that both sides disc brush has been brushed is consistent.
5. a kind of multi-stage, energy-saving cleaning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the silica gel scraper plate of described brush one side and a triangle barrier of rotating disc brush composition.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420428385.7U CN203972359U (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | A kind of multi-stage, energy-saving cleaning device |
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CN201420428385.7U CN203972359U (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | A kind of multi-stage, energy-saving cleaning device |
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CN203972359U true CN203972359U (en) | 2014-12-03 |
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CN201420428385.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203972359U (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | A kind of multi-stage, energy-saving cleaning device |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104901617A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-09 | 深圳市联翼风电技术有限公司 | Photovoltaic assembly cleaning implementing method and system |
CN105478408A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-04-13 | 北京世景新能源科技有限公司 | Self-adaptive type cleaning robot for solar photovoltaic assembly |
CN106111579A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-16 | 安徽省中阳管业有限公司 | A kind of steel band high-efficiency washing device |
CN106475383A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-03-08 | 李旭东 | A kind of photovoltaic electroplax plate face self-stripping unit |
CN106647345A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江克里蒂弗机器人科技有限公司 | Method of determining whether photovoltaic cell panel needs to be cleaned based on pixel analysis statistics technology |
WO2019155375A1 (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2019-08-15 | O-Soiling Ltd. | Method and apparatus for cleaning surfaces |
CN110301858A (en) * | 2019-08-10 | 2019-10-08 | 安徽工程大学 | Double-sided glass washing machine device people |
CN110813836A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-21 | 东北电力大学 | Photovoltaic board cleaning robot of crawling based on vortex ring fluidic technology |
US10924056B2 (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2021-02-16 | Airtouch Solar Ltd. | Method and apparatus for cleaning surfaces |
-
2014
- 2014-07-31 CN CN201420428385.7U patent/CN203972359U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104901617A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-09 | 深圳市联翼风电技术有限公司 | Photovoltaic assembly cleaning implementing method and system |
CN105478408A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-04-13 | 北京世景新能源科技有限公司 | Self-adaptive type cleaning robot for solar photovoltaic assembly |
US10924056B2 (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2021-02-16 | Airtouch Solar Ltd. | Method and apparatus for cleaning surfaces |
CN106111579A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-16 | 安徽省中阳管业有限公司 | A kind of steel band high-efficiency washing device |
CN106647345A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江克里蒂弗机器人科技有限公司 | Method of determining whether photovoltaic cell panel needs to be cleaned based on pixel analysis statistics technology |
CN106111579B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-10-26 | 安徽省中阳管业有限公司 | A kind of steel band high-efficiency washing device |
CN106475383A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-03-08 | 李旭东 | A kind of photovoltaic electroplax plate face self-stripping unit |
WO2019155375A1 (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2019-08-15 | O-Soiling Ltd. | Method and apparatus for cleaning surfaces |
CN110301858A (en) * | 2019-08-10 | 2019-10-08 | 安徽工程大学 | Double-sided glass washing machine device people |
CN110813836A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-21 | 东北电力大学 | Photovoltaic board cleaning robot of crawling based on vortex ring fluidic technology |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141203 Termination date: 20150731 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |