A kind of rolling oiling station
Technical field
The utility model belongs to pavement construction machinery, is specifically related to a kind of rolling oiling station.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the development of national economy and technology, the road construction situation of China was maked rapid progress; Along with the internationalization of China's economic system is strengthened day by day with perfect, China status on world economic arena is also more and more higher simultaneously.So no matter be domestic market or overseas market, the demand of Chinese road building machine, also in continuous increase, and has also been proposed to new requirement to technology.
The increasing of the universal dynamics of construction of road, incident is the increase of the security incident in construction, in the security incident of operation road roller, the accident that tire occurs while manually giving road roller oiling has accounted for majority.Now, workman adopts mop or other instruments more, is stained with after oil, and sprinkling is at surface of tyre, to prevent that pitch is bonded at surface of tyre.At present, also do not have a kind ofly can, without the instrument of manpower, can automatically give tire oiling.
Utility model content
The utility model, for solving the problems of the technologies described above, provides one to be based upon on original diesel system, safer, roll diesel system and device thereof efficiently.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of rolling oiling station, wheel top is provided with mount pad, the lower end of mount pad is connected with bracing frame, bracing frame middle part is hinged with the oiling of hollow and rolls, oiling is rolled surface and is had through hole, both sides are rolled in oiling and outer setting has oil blocking cover, and the top of oil blocking cover is connected with cylinder one end, and the other end and the mount pad of cylinder are hinged and connected; Described cylinder is connected with the gas bag of road roller body; Described oiling is rolled surface and is provided with the immersion oil that thickness of two sides is greater than center thickness and rolls malthoid layer; Oiling is provided with surface in rolling have the hollow axis of through hole, axis one side is fixedly linked by bullet pad, clamp nut, set bolt and bracing frame, opposite side is provided with fast connection-peg, is connected with thin oil pipe in fast connection-peg, and the oil-inlet end of thin oil pipe is connected with external fuel tank by external oil pump.
Preferred version is as follows:
Wheel comprises front truck wheels and rear car wheels, and the mount pad of front truck wheels and front vehicle wheel bogie are hinged and connected, and the mount pad of rear car wheels is fixedly mounted on rear wheel vehicle frame body.
In fuel tank, it is vegetable oil.Vegetable oil is peanut oil or rape seed oil or palm oil or salad oil.Rubber-tyred roller oiling only allows to use vegetable oil to smear.
The collar extension place that two ends are rolled in axis and oiling is all provided with copper sheathing.In the course of the work, manual control master switch, starts working oil pump, cylinder, vegetable oil injects oiling from fuel tank by thin oil pipe and rolls, oiling is rolled under cylinder control and is arrived duty, and copper sheathing is that peventing member is damaged in order to prevent that oiling from rolling the friction of the generation between axis.
Wherein, use control system of the present utility model, comprise the gentle road of Circuits System oil piping system, Circuits System is: circuit bus end is provided with fuse and master switch, circuit is divided into 6 branch roads, is respectively: (1) master switch connects to draw and rolls ground connection after the time relay; (2) draw the normally-closed contact that rolls the time relay with draw roll auxiliary reclay and be connected after ground connection; (3) draw the normally-closed contact that rolls the time relay to be connected with the oiling time relay after ground connection; (4) be connected with oiling auxiliary reclay after drawing the normally-closed contact that rolls the time relay to be connected with the normally-closed contact of the oiling time relay after ground connection; (5) master switch by draw the contact of rolling auxiliary reclay with draw roll magnetic valve and be connected after ground connection; (6) master switch by the contact of oiling auxiliary reclay be connected with oiling magnetic valve after ground connection; Gas circuit oil piping system is: gas bag is communicated with air valve, and air valve is branched off into two-way outward, sets out on a journey and is connected with one end of oil pump by oiling magnetic valve, and oil pump is connected with fuel tank, and the other end of oil pump rolls and is connected with oiling; Lower road is rolled magnetic valve and is divided into two-way by drawing, and is connected with cylinder;
Wherein, the time relay all adopts circulation variable time-setting relay;
Secondly, the method for operating of control system of the present utility model, operating procedure is as follows:
(1) closed master switch;
(2) draw and roll the time relay and start timing, normally-closed contact closure, draws and rolls auxiliary reclay and start, and draws to roll magnetic valve and start, and release is rolled in oiling, starts to turn round on wheel;
(3) draw and roll the closed while of the time relay, the oiling time relay starts timing, and normally-closed contact closure is drawn and rolled auxiliary reclay startup, and oiling magnetic valve starts, and rolls interior axis oiling by thin oil pipe to oiling;
(4) after oiling 5-10s, stop oiling;
(5) oiling is rolled and on tire, is smeared after 3-5min, draws and rolls time relay normal open switch closure, and normally-closed contact disconnects, and oiling is rolled by cylinder pull-up, leaves wheel;
(6) run to adjustment time 3-5min after repeating step (2) to (6), the oil that circulated rolls oiling, smears, carries the fully automatic operation rolling;
(7) turn off master switch, whole oiling process stops.
Draw and roll the normally closed 3-5min of the time relay, often open 3-5min.
The normally closed 5-10s of the oiling time relay, often opens 6-10min, and the normal ETAD expected time of arrival and departure of the oiling time relay is greater than and draws normal ETAD expected time of arrival and departure and the normally closed time sum of rolling the time relay.Wherein, the time relay all adopts circulation variable time-setting relay;
Wherein, the vegetable oil in fuel tank is through oil pump feed, and two-way before and after being then divided into, respectively to front tyre group and rear tyre group fuel feeding.Branch to each oiling at front tyre group and rear tyre group place through undue oil clot and roll, roll and be applied to surface of tyre by oiling.After having made oiling and rolling, outside is surrounded by immersion oil high temperature resistant, rub resistance and rolls malthoid layer, because tire tread is outer arcuate, so adjust felt thickness, adjust two-end thickness and roll malthoid layer higher than the immersion oil of interior thickness, the design of this cambered surface and tire can close contacts, are convenient to along tire tread rolling oiling.
Secondly, on original vehicle frame basis, install fuel tank and oil pump and corresponding pipeline additional; Gas bag is the equipment that road roller itself has, and gas bag is main body, is drawn and is rolled magnetic valve and oiling magnetic valve by control, controls oiling and rolling diesel system; Increase point oil clot and make the pipeline of whole system more succinct orderly, be convenient to maintenance and the maintenance of pipeline; Adopt fast connection-peg, make the convenient installation of whole diesel system, thereby realize full automation.
Advantage of the present utility model: of a tightly knit structure, easy to operate, by electrical system control air-channel system, by air-channel system oil circuit control system, thereby realize the automatic oiling of road roller, whole process circulation is controlled, makes that diesel system is more efficient, safety.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the oiling in the utility model device is rolled;
Fig. 3 is electrical system control chart of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is gas circuit oil piping system control chart of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is device general illustration of the present utility model;
In figure: 1. set bolt, 2. clamp nut, 3. bullet pad, 4. oil blocking cover, 5. oiling is rolled, and 6. immersion oil rolls malthoid layer, 7. copper sheathing, 8. fast connection-peg, 9. axis, 10. bogie, 11. mount pads, 12. bracing frames, 13. cylinders, 14. wheels, 15. thin oil pipes, F. fuse, K. master switch, SJ1. draws and rolls the time relay, the SJ2. oiling time relay, ZJ1. draws and rolls auxiliary reclay, ZJ2. oiling auxiliary reclay, LA1. draws and rolls magnetic valve, LA2. oiling magnetic valve.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the utility model is elaborated, but the utility model is not limited to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of rolling oiling station, wheel 14 tops are provided with mount pad 11, the lower end of mount pad 11 is connected with bracing frame 12, bracing frame 12 middle parts are hinged with the oiling of hollow and roll 5, oiling is rolled 5 surfaces and is had through hole, 5 both sides are rolled in oiling and outer setting has oil blocking cover 4, and the top of oil blocking cover 4 is connected with cylinder 13 one end, and the other end of cylinder 13 and mount pad 11 are hinged and connected; Described cylinder 13 is connected with the gas bag of road roller body; Described oiling is rolled 5 surfaces and is provided with the immersion oil that thickness of two sides is greater than center thickness and rolls malthoid layer 6; Oiling is rolled and in 5, is provided with surface and has the hollow axis 9 of through hole, axis 9 one sides are fixedly linked by bullet pad 3, clamp nut 2, set bolt 1 and bracing frame 12, opposite side is provided with fast connection-peg 8, in speed connection-peg 8, be connected with thin oil pipe 15, the oil-inlet end of thin oil pipe 15 is connected with external fuel tank by external oil pump.
Wheel comprises front truck wheels and rear car wheels, and mount pad 11 and the front vehicle wheel bogie 10 of front truck wheels are hinged and connected, and the mount pad 11 of rear car wheels is fixedly mounted on rear wheel vehicle frame body.
In fuel tank, only allow to use vegetable oil to smear for the oiling of peanut oil rubber-tyred roller.
Axis 9 is all provided with copper sheathing 7 with the collar extension place that 5 two ends are rolled in oiling.In the course of the work, manual control master switch, oil pump, cylinder are started working, vegetable oil injects oiling from fuel tank by thin oil pipe 15 and rolls 5, oiling is rolled 5 and arrive duty under cylinder 13 is controlled, copper sheathing 7 be for prevent oiling roll 5 and axis 9 between the friction of generation, peventing member is damaged.
Wherein, use the operating system of this device, comprise the gentle road of Circuits System oil piping system, circuit bus end is provided with fuse F and master switch K, and circuit is divided into 6 branch roads, is respectively: (1) connection is drawn and rolled the rear ground connection of time relay sj 1; (2) draw the normally-closed contact that rolls time relay sj 1 with draw roll intermediate relay ZJ 1 be connected after ground connection; (3) draw the normally-closed contact that rolls time relay sj 1 to be connected with oiling time relay sj 2 after ground connection; (4) be connected with oiling intermediate relay ZJ 2 after drawing the normally-closed contact that rolls time relay sj 1 to be connected with the normally-closed contact of oiling time relay sj 2 after ground connection; (5) draw the contact of rolling intermediate relay ZJ 1 with draw roll magnetic valve LA1 and be connected after ground connection; (6) ground connection after the contact of oiling intermediate relay ZJ 2 is connected with oiling magnetic valve LA2; Gas circuit oil piping system is: gas bag is communicated with air valve, and air valve is branched off into two-way outward, sets out on a journey and is connected with one end of oil pump by oiling magnetic valve LA2, and oil pump is connected with fuel tank, and the other end of oil pump rolls 5 with oiling and is connected; Lower road is rolled magnetic valve LA1 and is divided into two-way by drawing, and is connected with cylinder 13;
Secondly, the method for operating of the control system of this device, operating procedure is as follows:
(1) closed master switch K;
(2) draw and roll time relay sj 1 and start timing, normally-closed contact closure, draws and rolls intermediate relay ZJ 1 and start, and draws to roll magnetic valve LA1 and start, and 5 releases are rolled in oiling, start running on wheel 14;
(3) draw that to roll time relay sj 1 simultaneously closed, oiling time relay sj 2 starts timing, and normally-closed contact closure is drawn and rolled intermediate relay ZJ 1 and start, and oiling magnetic valve LA2 starts, and rolls 5 interior axis oilings by thin oil pipe 15 to oiling;
(4) after oiling 5s, stop oiling;
(5) oiling is rolled and on tire, is smeared after 3min, draws and rolls time relay sj 1 normal open switch closure, and normally-closed contact disconnects, and oiling is rolled by cylinder pull-up, leaves wheel;
(6) run to adjustment time 3min after repeating step (2) to (6), the oil that circulated rolls oiling, smears, carries the fully automatic operation rolling;
(7) turn off master switch K, whole oiling process stops.
Draw and roll the normally closed 3min of time relay sj 1, often open 3min.The normally closed 5s of oiling time relay sj 2, often opens 10min.
Wherein, the vegetable oil in fuel tank is through oil pump feed, and two-way before and after being then divided into, respectively to front tyre group and rear tyre group fuel feeding.Branch to each oiling at front tyre group and rear tyre group place through undue oil clot and roll 5, roll 5 by oiling and be applied to wheel 14 surfaces.After having made oiling and rolling 5, outside is surrounded by immersion oil high temperature resistant, rub resistance and rolls malthoid layer 6, because tire tread is outer arcuate, so adjust felt thickness, adjust two-end thickness and roll malthoid layer 6 higher than the immersion oil of interior thickness, the design of this cambered surface and tire can close contacts, are convenient to along tire tread rolling oiling.
Secondly, on original vehicle frame basis, install fuel tank and oil pump and corresponding pipeline additional; Gas bag is the equipment that road roller itself has, and gas bag is main body, is drawn and is rolled magnetic valve LA1 and oiling magnetic valve LA2 by control, controls oiling and rolling diesel system; Increase point oil clot and make the pipeline of whole system more succinct orderly, be convenient to maintenance and the maintenance of pipeline; Adopt fast connection-peg 8, make the convenient installation of whole diesel system, thereby realize full automation.
Above-described is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, should be understood that for a person skilled in the art, not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model structure, can also make some distortion and improvement, these can not affect effect and practical applicability that the utility model is implemented.