CN203968868U - The device of a kind of indoor cultivation bryophyte - Google Patents

The device of a kind of indoor cultivation bryophyte Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203968868U
CN203968868U CN201420361536.1U CN201420361536U CN203968868U CN 203968868 U CN203968868 U CN 203968868U CN 201420361536 U CN201420361536 U CN 201420361536U CN 203968868 U CN203968868 U CN 203968868U
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China
Prior art keywords
casing
bryophyte
inlet pipe
described casing
pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420361536.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周丽娟
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Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
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Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
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Priority to CN201420361536.1U priority Critical patent/CN203968868U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The utility model provides the device of a kind of indoor cultivation bryophyte, belongs to operation aid technical field.It has solved bryophyte in prior art can not be in technical problems such as indoor permanent existence.This device comprises casing, in casing, be installed with culture plate, culture plate and tank floor are connected, the left surface of casing is respectively equipped with inlet opening and air admission hole, the right flank upper end of casing is provided with venthole, air admission hole, inlet opening and venthole are plugged with respectively and are communicated with casing and extraneous air inlet pipe, water inlet pipe and escape pipe, are all connected with by-pass valve control on air inlet pipe, water inlet pipe and escape pipe, are installed with electrothermal tube and thermometer in casing.The living environment of this unit simulation bryophyte, by controlling temperature, humidity and the air in casing, to ensure that bryophyte has a good living environment, is able to long term survival, views and admires for people.

Description

The device of a kind of indoor cultivation bryophyte
Technical field
The utility model belongs to operation aid technical field, relates to a kind of culture apparatus, particularly the device of a kind of indoor cultivation bryophyte.
Background technology
Bryophyte is a kind of small-sized green plants, simple in structure, only comprises stem and leaf two parts, sometimes only has flat thallus, there is no real root and vascular bundle.Bryophyte is liked dark moist environment, is generally grown on exposed cliff, or moist forest and marshland, not drought-resistant and dry especially.Should keep relative air humidity more than 80%; Temperature can not be lower than 22 DEG C, preferably remain on more than 25 DEG C, just can well-grown.
Bryophyte form is abundant, color and luster is various, but because the environment of bryophyte existence and human needs's environment differ totally different, the people of city life are difficult to see the view of bryophyte, bryophyte individuality is petite in addition, occupy little space, make aspect scape and have advantageous advantage at indoor gardening, this just need to provide a suitable living environment to it.
The preparation method that China's patent (CN103069989A) discloses a kind of bryophyte views and admires bottle, it is by mosses such as the Herba Funariae Hygrometricae gathering, thin,tough silk moss, blue or green moss, be cut into the segment of 2-5mm left and right, then be evenly sprinkled in the Clear glass bottles and jars of putting in advance the matrix such as perlite and nutrient solution well and add a cover, on bottle cap, pricking aperture so that ventilative.
The plants ' aesthetics bottle structure that above-mentioned patent provides is simple, and the growth of bryophyte is had to limitation, can only short-term place less bryophyte, and sight is had a greatly reduced quality.
Summary of the invention
The utility model, for the problems referred to above of existing technology existence, provides the device of a kind of indoor cultivation bryophyte, and technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: the environment how a large amount of bryophyte existences can be provided for a long time.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal:
The device of a kind of indoor cultivation bryophyte, described device comprises that upper end has uncovered casing, it is characterized in that, the described casing side of being body, described casing is provided with case lid, one side of described case lid is hinged on a upper side edge of described casing, described case lid can around pin joint rotate and can be by airtight the upper end of casing, in described casing, be installed with culture plate, described culture plate and described tank floor are connected, the left surface of described casing is respectively equipped with inlet opening and air admission hole, the position of described inlet opening and air admission hole is lower than the position of described culture plate, the another side of described casing is provided with venthole, the position of described venthole is higher than the position of described culture plate, described air admission hole, inlet opening and venthole are plugged with respectively and are communicated with casing and extraneous air inlet pipe, water inlet pipe and escape pipe, described air inlet pipe, on water inlet pipe and escape pipe, be all connected with by-pass valve control, in described casing, being also provided with can be to the electrothermal tube of heating in casing, in described casing, be also installed with thermometer.
Its principle is as follows: this culture apparatus comprises the casing with cavity, in casing, place bryophyte to be cultivated, casing is provided with case lid makes whole device be the square body of sealing, case lid and casing are hinged, case lid can be opened, convenient each equipment of placing bryophyte or installation, adjustment and maintenance box house, bryophyte to be cultivated is placed on the culture plate setting firmly in casing, because culture plate has certain height apart from tank floor, facilitate like this ventilated of bryophyte, prevent that in casing, moisture content is too much drowned by bryophyte simultaneously; The left surface of casing is respectively equipped with inlet opening and air admission hole, the right flank of casing is provided with venthole, air admission hole, inlet opening and venthole are plugged with respectively and are communicated with casing and extraneous air inlet pipe, water inlet pipe and escape pipe, and control circulation of air and the moisture content in casing by the by-pass valve control on air inlet pipe, water inlet pipe and escape pipe, in casing, ventilation also can be played certain adjusting temperature action; In casing, be also installed with electrothermal tube and thermometer, observe the real time temperature in casing by thermometer, and can be by electrothermal tube for heating in casing, regulate temperature, humidity and the air in casing by said apparatus, to ensure that bryophyte has a good living environment, be able to long term survival, view and admire for people.
In the device of above-mentioned indoor cultivation bryophyte, described casing is transparent organic glass material.Casing is transparent organic glass material, can observe in time the growing state of bryophyte, be conducive to bring into play the ornamental value of bryophyte, and lucite is durable.
In the device of above-mentioned indoor cultivation bryophyte, described casing is also installed with fan blower outward, and the gas outlet of described fan blower is connected with the outer end of described air inlet pipe, and the inner of described air inlet pipe puts in described casing.Utilize fan blower to casing carry out air blast ventilation, can accelerate the circulation of air, be conducive to adjust the oxygen concentration of casing, promote the respiration of bryophyte, manufacture oxygen.
In the device of above-mentioned indoor cultivation bryophyte, surrounding is installed with rubber strip outside the bottom surface of described casing.Make because casing adopts lucite material, surperficial smoother, sets firmly rubber strip as feet in bottom surface surrounding, can make casing more firm.Rubber is flexible, yielding, and coefficient of friction is large, makes like this this device be difficult for sliding.
In the device of above-mentioned indoor cultivation bryophyte, described casing is provided with water tank, the outer end of described water inlet pipe is connected with described water tank, and the inner of described water inlet pipe is positioned at described casing and the injection spray pipe that is connected, and offers some apertures that can make the liquid atomization on described injection spray pipe.In the moistening refrigerant environment that bryophyte grows mostly, in water tank, can place certain water or nutrient solution, enter in casing by water inlet pipe, be that water side is communicated with an injection spray pipe in the inner of water inlet pipe, equally spray out vaporific supplementary moisture by the aperture on injection spray pipe, can strengthen the air humidity in casing, the living environment of bryophyte is provided, more full and uniform.
Compared with prior art, the living environment of unit simulation bryophyte in the utility model, control circulation of air and the moisture content in casing by the by-pass valve control on air inlet pipe, water inlet pipe and escape pipe, and ensure preference temperature in casing by thermometer and electrothermal tube, regulate temperature, humidity and the air in casing by said apparatus, to ensure that bryophyte has a good living environment, be able to long term survival, view and admire for people.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of this device.
In figure, 1, casing; 2, culture plate; 3, inlet opening; 4, air admission hole; 5, venthole; 6, air inlet pipe; 7, water inlet pipe; 8, escape pipe; 9, by-pass valve control; 10, electrothermal tube; 11, thermometer; 12, case lid; 13, water tank; 14, fan blower; 15, rubber strip; 16, injection spray pipe; 17, aperture.
Embodiment
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, this device comprises that upper end has uncovered casing 1, casing 1 side's of being body, casing 1 is provided with case lid 12, one side of case lid 12 is hinged on a upper side edge of casing 1, case lid 12 can around pin joint rotate and can be by airtight the upper end of casing 1, casing 1 and case lid 12 are transparent organic glass material, in casing 1, be installed with culture plate 2, culture plate 2 is connected with casing 1 bottom surface, the left surface of casing 1 is respectively equipped with inlet opening 3 and air admission hole 4, the position of inlet opening 3 and air admission hole 4 is lower than the position of culture plate 2, the another side of casing 1 is provided with venthole 5, the position of venthole 5 is higher than the position of culture plate 2, air admission hole 4, inlet opening 3 and venthole 5 are plugged with respectively and are communicated with casing 1 and extraneous air inlet pipe 6, water inlet pipe 7 and escape pipe 8, air inlet pipe 6, on water inlet pipe 7 and escape pipe 8, be all connected with by-pass valve control 9, the outer fan blower 14 that is also installed with of casing 1, the gas outlet of fan blower 14 is connected with the outer end of air inlet pipe 6, the inner of air inlet pipe 6 puts in casing 1, casing 1 is provided with water tank 13, the outer end of water inlet pipe 7 is connected with water tank 13, the inner of water inlet pipe 7 is positioned at casing 1 and is connected an injection spray pipe 16, on injection spray pipe 16, offer some apertures that can make the liquid atomization 17, in casing 1, be also provided with and can, to the electrothermal tube 10 of heating in casing 1, in casing 1, be also installed with thermometer 11.
Its principle is as follows: this culture apparatus comprises the casing 1 with cavity, casing 1 is interior places bryophyte to be cultivated, casing 1 is provided with case lid 12 makes whole device be the square body of sealing, case lid 12 is hinged with casing 1, case lid 12 can be opened, convenient placement bryophyte or installation, adjust and keep in repair each equipment of casing 1 inside, bryophyte to be cultivated is placed on the culture plate 2 setting firmly in casing 1, because culture plate 2 has certain height apart from casing 1 bottom surface, facilitate like this ventilated of bryophyte, prevent that the interior moisture content of casing 1 is too much drowned by bryophyte simultaneously, the left surface of casing 1 is respectively equipped with inlet opening 3 and air admission hole 4, the right flank of casing 1 is provided with venthole 5, air admission hole 4, inlet opening 3 and venthole 5 are plugged with respectively and are communicated with casing 1 and extraneous air inlet pipe 6, water inlet pipe 7 and escape pipe 8, and by air inlet pipe 6, by-pass valve control 9 on water inlet pipe 7 and escape pipe 8 is controlled circulation of air and the moisture content in casing 1, utilize fan blower 14 to carry out air blast ventilation to casing 1, can accelerate the circulation of air, be conducive to adjust the oxygen concentration of casing 1, promote the respiration of bryophyte, manufacture oxygen, the interior ventilation of casing 1 also can be played certain adjusting temperature action, in the moistening refrigerant environment that bryophyte grows mostly, water tank 13 is interior can place certain water or nutrient solution, enter in casing 1 by water inlet pipe 7, be that water side is communicated with an injection spray pipe 16 in the inner of water inlet pipe 7, equally spray out vaporific supplementary moisture by the aperture 17 on injection spray pipe 16, can strengthen the air humidity in casing 1, the living environment of bryophyte is provided, more full and uniform, in casing 1, be also installed with electrothermal tube 10 and thermometer 11, observe the real time temperature in casing 1 by thermometer 11, and can be by electrothermal tube 10 for heating in casing 1, regulate temperature, humidity and the air in casing 1 by said apparatus, to ensure that bryophyte has a good living environment, be able to long term survival, view and admire for people, casing 1 is transparent organic glass material, can observe in time the growing state of bryophyte, be conducive to bring into play the ornamental value of bryophyte, and lucite is durable.
As shown in Figure 1, surrounding is installed with rubber strip 15 outside the bottom surface of casing 1, makes because casing 1 adopts lucite material, surface smoother, sets firmly rubber strip 15 as feet in bottom surface surrounding, increases coefficient of friction, make like this this culture apparatus be difficult for sliding, more firm.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendments or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although more used 1 herein, casing; 2, culture plate; 3, inlet opening; 4, air admission hole; 5, venthole; 6, air inlet pipe; 7, water inlet pipe; 8, escape pipe; 9, by-pass valve control; 10, electrothermal tube; 11, thermometer; 12, case lid; 13, water tank; 14, fan blower; 15, rubber strip; 16, injection spray pipe; 17, the term such as aperture, but do not get rid of the possibility that uses other term.Use these terms to be only used to describe more easily and explain essence of the present utility model; They are construed to any additional restriction is all contrary with the utility model spirit.

Claims (5)

1. the device of an indoor cultivation bryophyte, described device comprises that upper end has uncovered casing (1), it is characterized in that, described casing (1) side of being body, described casing (1) is provided with case lid (12), one side of described case lid (12) is hinged on a upper side edge of described casing (1), described case lid (12) can around pin joint rotate and can be by airtight the upper end of casing (1), in described casing (1), be installed with culture plate (2), described culture plate (2) is connected with described casing (1) bottom surface, the left surface of described casing (1) is respectively equipped with inlet opening (3) and air admission hole (4), the position of described inlet opening (3) and air admission hole (4) is lower than the position of described culture plate (2), the another side of described casing (1) is provided with venthole (5), the position of described venthole (5) is higher than the position of described culture plate (2), described air admission hole (4), inlet opening (3) and venthole (5) are plugged with respectively and are communicated with casing (1) and extraneous air inlet pipe (6), water inlet pipe (7) and escape pipe (8), described air inlet pipe (6), on water inlet pipe (7) and escape pipe (8), be all connected with by-pass valve control (9), in described casing (1), being also provided with can be to the electrothermal tube (10) of heating in casing (1), in described casing (1), be also installed with thermometer (11).
2. the device of a kind of indoor cultivation bryophyte according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described casing (1) is transparent organic glass material.
3. the device of a kind of indoor cultivation bryophyte according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the outer fan blower (14) that is also installed with of described casing (1), the gas outlet of described fan blower (14) is connected with the outer end of described air inlet pipe (6), and the inner of described air inlet pipe (6) puts in described casing (1).
4. the device of a kind of indoor cultivation bryophyte according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, surrounding is installed with rubber strip (15) outside the bottom surface of described casing (1).
5. the device of a kind of indoor cultivation bryophyte according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described casing (1) is provided with water tank (13), the outer end of described water inlet pipe (7) is connected with described water tank (13), the inner of described water inlet pipe (7) is positioned at described casing (1) and the injection spray pipe (16) that is connected, and offers some apertures that can make the liquid atomization (17) on described injection spray pipe (16).
CN201420361536.1U 2013-11-19 2014-07-01 The device of a kind of indoor cultivation bryophyte Expired - Fee Related CN203968868U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420361536.1U CN203968868U (en) 2013-11-19 2014-07-01 The device of a kind of indoor cultivation bryophyte

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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CN201320731813.9 2013-11-19
CN201320731813 2013-11-19
CN201420361536.1U CN203968868U (en) 2013-11-19 2014-07-01 The device of a kind of indoor cultivation bryophyte

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106258916A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 A kind of multi-functional cultivation apparatus without soil and application thereof
DE102016011230A1 (en) * 2016-07-21 2018-01-25 Katharina Rüter Method and system for air purification and / or air conditioning using mosses
CN109258235A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-25 杭州师范大学 Partial parasite inoculated and cultured device and application method
CN109430029A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-03-08 杭州师范大学 Holoparasite sprouts incubator and operating method
CN110506622A (en) * 2019-10-15 2019-11-29 广东中源农业发展有限公司 A kind of soilless hydroponic culture bean sprouts planting unit

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016011230A1 (en) * 2016-07-21 2018-01-25 Katharina Rüter Method and system for air purification and / or air conditioning using mosses
CN106258916A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 A kind of multi-functional cultivation apparatus without soil and application thereof
CN109258235A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-25 杭州师范大学 Partial parasite inoculated and cultured device and application method
CN109430029A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-03-08 杭州师范大学 Holoparasite sprouts incubator and operating method
CN110506622A (en) * 2019-10-15 2019-11-29 广东中源农业发展有限公司 A kind of soilless hydroponic culture bean sprouts planting unit

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141203

Termination date: 20160701