CN203952040U - Dark liquid flows circulating gas-liquid cultivation integrated device - Google Patents
Dark liquid flows circulating gas-liquid cultivation integrated device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203952040U CN203952040U CN201420397639.3U CN201420397639U CN203952040U CN 203952040 U CN203952040 U CN 203952040U CN 201420397639 U CN201420397639 U CN 201420397639U CN 203952040 U CN203952040 U CN 203952040U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility model belongs to cultivating device technical field, be specifically related to dark liquid and flow circulating gas-liquid cultivation integrated device, mainly by dark liquid stream EGR, gas-recycling plant and control device (1) composition, described dark liquid stream EGR is by the nutrition liquid pool (2) that is located at control device (1) one side, be located at the water pump (3) in nutrition liquid pool (2), the conduit (4) being connected with water pump (3), be located at the cultivating pool being obliquely installed (5) that nutrition liquid pool (2) upper end is connected with conduit (4), one end is located at cultivating pool (5) one end, bottom and is located at the return duct (6) of nutrition liquid pool (2) upper end and is located at the filter (7) on return duct (6) and is located at seedbed (8) composition on cultivating pool (5), the utility model can reduce or reduce agricultural chemicals usage amount, planting environment is unrestricted, and planting environment cleaning, the mode combining by the integrated cultivation of the dark liquid stream gentle fertilizer of endless form is boosted productivity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cultivating device technical field, is specifically related to dark liquid and flows circulating gas-liquid cultivation integrated device.
Background technology
Water planting is the one of soilless culture, classify in without substrate culture, refer to without substrate culture type in the environment of plant root growth and do not have matrix to fix root system, root growth, in nutrient solution or the humid air that contains nutrient solution, but may use some matrix while growing seedlings.Water planting refers to that the most of root system of plant is grown directly upon the Soilless Culture Methods in nutrient solution liquid layer.
Soilless culture can make crop yield be doubled and redoubled, it is to carry out an agricultural high-tech for cultivated plant without soil or matrix, it is because having replaced soil environment manually to create crop root environment, can effectively solve the contradiction of insoluble moisture, air, nutrient supply in traditional soil cultivation, make crop root under optimum environmental condition, thereby the growth potential of performance crop, is greatly enhanced plant growth amount, biomass.
Dark liquid stream circulating type culture has darker nutrition liquid layer, but the mode that it solves dissolved oxygen in water is the method that adopts water circulation, in water circulation system, design the design that is conducive to improve dissolved oxygen in water, as there is larger nutrient solution buffering backflow pool, can make the temperature stabilization of nutrient solution, can suddenly not raise, there is the liquid back pipe design of higher drop, the mode that allows phegma fall like waterfall flows injects nutrient solution pond 2, realize oxygenation process, in addition at conduit 4 also with the injection nutrient solution of higher drop, also reach the effect of nutrient solution oxygenation.
As the necessary material carbonic acid gas of photosynthesis of plant, in certain limit, the concentration of carbonic acid gas is higher, and the photosynthesis of plant is also stronger, and therefore carbonic acid gas is best gas fertilizer.American scientist is in a farm of New Jersey, utilize carbonic acid gas to carry out a large amount of experimental studies to the different growing stages of Different Crop, they find that carbonic acid gas used in growth animated period and the maturing stage of crops, most pronounced effects, therefore cultivate potato seedling by the mode that dark liquid stream circulating type culture is combined with gaseous fertilizer, the advantage of the two can be merged, make to play vital effect in the incubation of potato seedling.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model will provide one to utilize controller to control exactly, flowing by supply gas fertilizer and dark liquid the mode that circulating cultivation combines cultivates potato seedling, can reduce or reduce agricultural chemicals usage amount, planting environment is unrestricted, and planting environment cleaning.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Dark liquid flows circulating gas-liquid cultivation integrated device, mainly formed by dark liquid stream EGR, gas-recycling plant and control device 1, it is characterized in that: described dark liquid stream EGR by be located at control device 1 one sides nutrition liquid pool 2, be located at water pump 3, the conduit 4 being connected with water pump 3 in nutrition liquid pool 2, be located at the cultivating pool being obliquely installed 5, one end that nutrition liquid pool 2 upper ends are connected with conduit 4 and be located at cultivating pool 5 one end, bottom and be located at the return duct 6 of nutrition liquid pool 2 upper ends and be located at the filter 7 on return duct 6 and the seedbed 8 that is located on cultivating pool 5 forms; Described gas-recycling plant is by being fastened on passing through transparent protective shield 10, the air inlet pipe 11 being provided with at transparent protective shield 10 upper ends that tumbler 9 connects, be located at the escape pipe 12 of transparent protective shield 10 lower ends and the sensor 13 that is located on transparent protective shield 10 inwalls forms on seedbed 8.
Described conduit 4 is provided with the first magnetic valve 14, is provided with the second magnetic valve 15 on return duct 6, is provided with the 3rd magnetic valve 16 on escape pipe 12.
Described the first magnetic valve 14, the second magnetic valve 15 are connected with control device 1 respectively with the 3rd magnetic valve 16.
Described seedbed 8 is provided with fixed head 17.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model utilizes controller to control, and flows the mode that circulating cultivation combines potato seedling is cultivated by supply gas fertilizer and dark liquid.Adopt dark liquid stream circulating type culture to there is darker nutrition liquid layer, the mode that solves dissolved oxygen in water is the method that adopts water circulation, in water circulation system, design the design that is conducive to improve dissolved oxygen in water, can make the temperature stabilization of nutrient solution, can suddenly not raise, there is the liquid back pipe design of higher drop, the mode that allows phegma fall like waterfall flows injects nutrient solution pond 2, realize oxygenation process, in addition at conduit 4 also with the injection nutrient solution of higher drop, also reach the effect of nutrient solution oxygenation, supply with nutriment by dark liquid stream circulating type culture to the coring of potato seedling, and the supply mode of employing carbon-dioxide gasfertilizer, make potato seedling carry out photosynthesis by light and the carbon-dioxide gasfertilizer of transparent protective shield 10.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: water saving, energy-conservation, can reduce or reduce agricultural chemicals usage amount, and planting environment is unrestricted, and planting environment cleaning, and the mode combining by the integrated cultivation of the dark liquid stream gentle fertilizer of endless form is boosted productivity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure: control device 1, nutrition liquid pool 2, water pump 3, conduit 4, cultivating pool 5, return duct 6, filter 7, seedbed 8, tumbler 9, transparent protective shield 10, air inlet pipe 11, escape pipe 12, sensor 13, the first magnetic valve 14, the second magnetic valve 15, the 3rd magnetic valve 16, fixed head 17.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further:
Dark liquid flows circulating gas-liquid cultivation integrated device, comprises control device 1, nutrition liquid pool 2, water pump 3, conduit 4, cultivating pool 5, return duct 6, filter 7, seedbed 8, tumbler 9, transparent protective shield 10, air inlet pipe 11, escape pipe 12, sensor 13, the first magnetic valve 14, the second magnetic valve 15, the 3rd magnetic valve 16 and fixed head 17.
As shown in Figure 1, wherein by be located at control device 1 one sides nutrition liquid pool 2, be located at water pump 3, the conduit 4 being connected with water pump 3 in nutrition liquid pool 2, be located at the cultivating pool being obliquely installed 5, one end that nutrition liquid pool 2 upper ends are connected with conduit 4 and be located at cultivating pool 5 one end, bottom and be located at the return duct 6 of nutrition liquid pool 2 upper ends and be located at the filter 7 on return duct 6 and the seedbed 8 that is located on cultivating pool 5 forms dark liquid stream EGR; Described by being fastened on passing through transparent protective shield 10, the air inlet pipe 11 being provided with at transparent protective shield 10 upper ends that tumbler 9 connects, be located at the escape pipe 12 of transparent protective shield 10 lower ends and the sensor 13 that is located on transparent protective shield 10 inwalls forms gas-recycling plant on seedbed 8.
Wherein conduit 4 is provided with the first magnetic valve 14, is provided with the second magnetic valve 15 on return duct 6, is provided with the 3rd magnetic valve 16 on escape pipe 12.
Wherein the first magnetic valve 14, the second magnetic valve 15 are connected with control device 1 respectively with the 3rd magnetic valve 16.
Wherein seedbed 8 is provided with fixed head 17.
The utility model is in the time of concrete use, first start water pump 3 by control device 1, open the first magnetic valve 14, the second magnetic valve 15 and the 3rd magnetic valve 16, now, nutrient solution in nutrition liquid pool 2 is transported in cultivating pool 5 through conduit 4 by water pump 3, potato seedling is fixed on seedbed 8 by fixed head 17, the coring of potato seedling is immersed in the nutrient solution in cultivating pool 5, there is the return duct 6 of higher drop, the mode that allows phegma fall like waterfall flows injects nutrient solution pond 2, realize oxygenation process, in addition at conduit 4 also with the injection nutrient solution of higher drop, also reach the effect of nutrient solution oxygenation, enter carbon-dioxide gasfertilizer by air inlet pipe 11 distributes in transparent protective shield 10 carbon-dioxide gasfertilizer simultaneously, potato seedling starts to carry out photosynthesis, feed back in control device 1 and control and sensor 13 detects the concentration of carbonic acid gas, and the break-make control carbonic acid gas of the 3rd magnetic valve 16 is in the time of transparent protective shield 10 interior stops, flowing by supply gas fertilizer and dark liquid the mode that circulating cultivation combines cultivates potato seedling.
Claims (4)
1. dark liquid flows circulating gas-liquid cultivation integrated device, mainly by dark liquid stream EGR, gas-recycling plant and control device (1) composition, it is characterized in that: described dark liquid stream EGR is by the nutrition liquid pool (2) that is located at control device (1) one side, be located at the water pump (3) in nutrition liquid pool (2), the conduit (4) being connected with water pump (3), be located at the cultivating pool being obliquely installed (5) that nutrition liquid pool (2) upper end is connected with conduit (4), one end is located at cultivating pool (5) one end, bottom and is located at the return duct (6) of nutrition liquid pool (2) upper end and is located at the filter (7) on return duct (6) and is located at seedbed (8) composition on cultivating pool (5), described gas-recycling plant is by being fastened on passing through transparent protective shield (10), the air inlet pipe (11) being provided with at transparent protective shield (10) upper end that tumbler (9) connects, be located at the escape pipe (12) of transparent protective shield (10) lower end and the sensor (13) that is located on transparent protective shield (10) inwall forms on seedbed (8).
2. dark liquid as claimed in claim 1 flows circulating gas-liquid cultivation integrated device, it is characterized in that: described conduit (4) is provided with the first magnetic valve (14), on return duct (6), be provided with the second magnetic valve (15), on escape pipe (12), be provided with the 3rd magnetic valve (16).
3. dark liquid as claimed in claim 2 flows circulating gas-liquid cultivation integrated device, it is characterized in that: described the first magnetic valve (14), the second magnetic valve (15) and the 3rd magnetic valve (16) are connected with control device (1) respectively.
4. dark liquid as claimed in claim 1 flows circulating gas-liquid cultivation integrated device, it is characterized in that: described seedbed (8) is provided with fixed head (17).
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CN201420397639.3U CN203952040U (en) | 2014-07-16 | 2014-07-16 | Dark liquid flows circulating gas-liquid cultivation integrated device |
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CN201420397639.3U CN203952040U (en) | 2014-07-16 | 2014-07-16 | Dark liquid flows circulating gas-liquid cultivation integrated device |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104719032A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-06-24 | 南京林业大学 | Control system for apocarya root growth and water utilization |
CN105010110A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-11-04 | 浙江仙人草保健品有限公司 | Method for planting dendrobium officinale by use of inner concave type seedbed |
CN105766182A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2016-07-20 | 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 | Ionic fertilizer fertilizing system and ionic fertilizer fertilizing method |
CN105830900A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-08-10 | 福州品行科技发展有限公司 | Water purifying and circulating system for sprout cultivation machine and working method thereof |
CN109452158A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-12 | 武汉现代都市农业规划设计院股份有限公司 | A kind of training of aerosol trains a mixed culture system with matrix |
-
2014
- 2014-07-16 CN CN201420397639.3U patent/CN203952040U/en active Active
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104719032A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-06-24 | 南京林业大学 | Control system for apocarya root growth and water utilization |
CN104719032B (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2018-05-01 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of control system of apocarya root growth and water utilization |
CN105010110A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-11-04 | 浙江仙人草保健品有限公司 | Method for planting dendrobium officinale by use of inner concave type seedbed |
CN105766182A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2016-07-20 | 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 | Ionic fertilizer fertilizing system and ionic fertilizer fertilizing method |
CN105766182B (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2017-08-25 | 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 | A kind of fertile fertilization system of ion and the fertile fertilizing method of ion |
CN105830900A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-08-10 | 福州品行科技发展有限公司 | Water purifying and circulating system for sprout cultivation machine and working method thereof |
CN105830900B (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2019-02-01 | 福州品行科技发展有限公司 | The water purification circulatory system and its working method for bean sprout culture machine |
CN109452158A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-12 | 武汉现代都市农业规划设计院股份有限公司 | A kind of training of aerosol trains a mixed culture system with matrix |
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