CN203934361U - A kind of vertical L-type banana straw chopping and returning flail mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of vertical L-type banana straw chopping and returning flail mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203934361U
CN203934361U CN201420387818.9U CN201420387818U CN203934361U CN 203934361 U CN203934361 U CN 203934361U CN 201420387818 U CN201420387818 U CN 201420387818U CN 203934361 U CN203934361 U CN 203934361U
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China
Prior art keywords
steel plate
upper steel
vertical
type
rectangular box
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420387818.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李粤
张喜瑞
李媛
吴学尚
甘声豹
李果
王能
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Hainan University
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Hainan University
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Priority to CN201420387818.9U priority Critical patent/CN203934361U/en
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Publication of CN203934361U publication Critical patent/CN203934361U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, relate to a kind of vertical L-type banana straw chopping and returning flail mechanism, comprise tool rest, described tool rest is made up of upper steel plate and lower steel plate, upper steel plate and lower steel plate connect firmly by the cylinder bloom at middle part, between upper steel plate and lower steel plate, connect firmly block in the both sides of two ends and connection pin is set, the top, middle part of upper steel plate arranges rectangular box, and the left and right sides of rectangular box arranges support floor; In the rectangular box of tool rest, be provided with vertical cutter shaft, between upper steel plate and lower steel plate, connect firmly L-type flail knife by connecting pin respectively in two ends.The utility model is simple in structure, adopt vertical L-type flail knife to have increased the tangent plane of beating of stalk is amassed, can realize good crushing effect, can effectively reduce the winding of stalk fibre to cutter shaft, mounting or dismounting are convenient, are suitable for as the reducing mechanism for banana straw crushing and field-returning machine device.

Description

A kind of vertical L-type banana straw chopping and returning flail mechanism
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, relates to a kind of reducing mechanism, is specifically related to a kind of vertical L-type banana straw chopping and returning flail mechanism.
Background technology
Banana is one of fruit of liking the most of people, and along with the development of banana industry, its main by product banana stalk also increases day by day, is mainly chopping and returning at present to the processing of these straw refuses, realizes and makes full use of resource, increases also field of green manure.
Existing banana straw crushing and field-returning machine mainly contains two kinds, horizontal machine and vertical machine, and the field-returning machine of domestic production is mostly horizontal field-returning machine.The cutter shaft of horizontal machine reducing mechanism is parallel to the ground, is generally arranging many group blades on cutter shaft, but the imbalance of its arrangement or unbalance stress all can make cutter shaft produce in the time of work uneven, thereby causes the vibration of complete machine.And there is certain arranging density between horizontal machine knife axle cutter, cause and rotate the winding obstruction that more easily occurs fiber, weeds on cutter shaft.
The shape of the flail knife of banana straw crushing and field-returning machine and operating type will directly affect the pulverizing q&r of straw crushing and field-returning machine.At present, the shape of flail knife mainly contains: straight knife type flail knife, hammer is grabbed formula flail knife, Y type flail knife, T-shaped flail knife and whip formula flail knife, but the design of these flail knives is mainly for corn, Chinese sorghum, the hard stalk that the canes such as cotton are thinner, and it is sturdy to cane, moisture content is higher, three major polymers: cellulose, the banana stalk of hemicellulose and lignin composition is not also developed more ripe crushing knife, and these flail knives are generally due to the necessary long-time and stalk of cutter, the harder objuct body contacts such as soil, can cause the heavy wear of knife edge part, cause seriously shorten service life, the wearing and tearing of flail knife cutting edge also can have influence on the crushing effect of stalk in addition.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vertical L-type banana straw chopping and returning flail mechanism for the deficiencies in the prior art, adopting vertical L-type flail knife to have increased amasss the tangent plane of beating of stalk, can realize good crushing effect, not only can effectively reduce the winding of stalk fibre to cutter shaft, be suitable for as the reducing mechanism for banana straw crushing and field-returning machine device.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts:
A kind of vertical L-type banana straw chopping and returning flail mechanism, comprise tool rest, described tool rest is made up of rectangular upper steel plate and lower steel plate, the corresponding interval stack of upper steel plate and lower steel plate two ends also connects firmly by the cylinder bloom at middle part, make it have spacing distance, between upper steel plate and lower steel plate, connect firmly block in the both sides of two ends and connection pin is set, the top, middle part of upper steel plate arranges rectangular box, and the left and right sides of rectangular box arranges support floor; In the rectangular box of tool rest, be provided with vertical cutter shaft, between upper steel plate and lower steel plate, connect firmly L-type flail knife by connecting pin respectively in two ends, utilize upper and lower steel plate clamping, the spacing firmly L-type flail knife that stops of both sides block, prevent from occurring in operation process loosening, while ensureing that L-type flail knife runs into stalk reaction force in the process that impacts stalk, can stressed retraction and affect crushing effect.
Described L-type flail knife is made up of construction section and profiling active section, and several installing holes are set on construction section, can be according to the extension elongation of regulating working conditions L-type flail knife, and by two, different radii, the excentric arc section of bending form profiling active section downwards.
The utility model is simple in structure, adopting vertical L-type flail knife to have increased amasss the tangent plane of beating of stalk, can realize good crushing effect, not only can effectively reduce the winding of stalk fibre to cutter shaft, also can reduce the consumption of machine power because of the minimizing of mounting cutter quantity, and between flail knife and tool rest, adopt pin to connect, can be convenient to the disassembling, assembling and replacing of flail knife, mounting or dismounting are convenient, are suitable for as the reducing mechanism for banana straw crushing and field-returning machine device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the end view of L-type flail knife of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of L-type flail knife of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is axle side schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure: 1, upper steel plate; 2, support floor; 3, vertical cutter shaft; 4, rectangular box; 5, L-type flail knife; 6, block; 7, lower steel plate; 8, cylinder bloom; 9, connect pin; 10, construction section; 11, profiling active section.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing with by embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but not as to restriction of the present utility model.
In the structure shown in Fig. 1, the utility model comprises tool rest, described tool rest is made up of rectangular upper steel plate 1 and lower steel plate 7, the long 1000mm of steel plate, wide 100mm, thick 5mm, upper steel plate and lower steel plate two ends corresponding interval stack at middle part welding diameter 120mm, the cylinder bloom 8 of high 7mm, the spacing distance that makes upper steel plate 1 and lower steel plate 7 is 7mm, between upper steel plate 1 and lower steel plate 7, be trapezoidal block 6 in the both sides of two ends welded section, between upper steel plate 1 and lower steel plate 7, arrange in two ends and connect pin 9, the top, middle part of upper steel plate 1 arranges rectangular box 4, the long 160mm of rectangular box 4, wide 100mm, high 97.5mm, thick 5mm, floor 2 is supported in the left and right sides welding of rectangular box 4, support the right angled triangle that is shaped as of floor 2, the right angle length of side is respectively 326mm, 95mm, thick 10mm, shorter right-angle side and rectangular box 4 are welded, longer right-angle side and upper steel plate 1 weld, in the rectangular box of tool rest, be provided with vertical cutter shaft 3 perpendicular to the ground, between upper steel plate and lower steel plate, connect firmly L-type flail knife 5 respectively in two ends by connecting pin 9, L-type flail knife 5 is selected wearability and the good T of corrosion resistance 12high carbon tool steel is made, and on cutting edge roundness, cross one deck through quenching and average tempering 65Mn steel after treatment, utilize upper and lower steel plate clamping, the spacing firmly L-type flail knife 5 that stops of both sides block, prevent from occurring in operation process loosening, while ensureing that L-type flail knife runs into stalk reaction force in the process that impacts stalk, can stressed retraction and affect crushing effect.
Described L-type flail knife 5 is made up of construction section 10 and profiling active section 11, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, two installing holes are set on construction section 10, can be according to the extension elongation of regulating working conditions L-type flail knife, its thickness is slightly less than the spacing distance of upper steel plate 1 and lower steel plate 7, affixed by connecting bolt 9, be convenient to the disassembling, assembling and replacing of flail knife, profiling active section 11 is made up of two arc sections that the radiuses of bending are respectively 1000mm, 570mm downwards.
The utility model overall structure symmetry, vertical cutter shaft 3 is through gearbox high speed rotating under the power of tractor is exported, thus the High Rotation Speed of drive tool rest and L-type flail knife 5 carries out chopping and returning by L-type flail knife 5 to banana stalk.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model know-why; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. a vertical L-type banana straw chopping and returning flail mechanism, it is characterized in that: comprise tool rest, described tool rest is made up of rectangular upper steel plate and lower steel plate, the corresponding interval stack of upper steel plate and lower steel plate two ends also connects firmly by the cylinder bloom at middle part, between upper steel plate and lower steel plate, connect firmly block and connection pin is set in the both sides of two ends, the top, middle part of upper steel plate arranges rectangular box, and the left and right sides of rectangular box arranges support floor; In the rectangular box of tool rest, be provided with vertical cutter shaft, between upper steel plate and lower steel plate, connect firmly L-type flail knife by connecting pin respectively in two ends.
2. vertical L-type banana straw chopping and returning flail mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described L-type flail knife is made up of construction section and profiling active section, several installing holes are set on construction section, and by two, different radii, the excentric arc section of bending form profiling active section downwards.
CN201420387818.9U 2014-07-15 2014-07-15 A kind of vertical L-type banana straw chopping and returning flail mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN203934361U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420387818.9U CN203934361U (en) 2014-07-15 2014-07-15 A kind of vertical L-type banana straw chopping and returning flail mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420387818.9U CN203934361U (en) 2014-07-15 2014-07-15 A kind of vertical L-type banana straw chopping and returning flail mechanism

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CN203934361U true CN203934361U (en) 2014-11-12

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CN201420387818.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203934361U (en) 2014-07-15 2014-07-15 A kind of vertical L-type banana straw chopping and returning flail mechanism

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105009841A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-11-04 河南科技大学 Novel crushing and throwing roller for tobacco stalk
CN105027815A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-11-11 海南大学 Harvesting and scattering type banana stem smashing and returning machine
CN106718647A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-05-31 唐山文武耕苑农业科技有限公司 Nursery stock excavates transplantation device and implantation method
CN108811801A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-11-16 海南大学 A kind of banana stalk is ground into type all-in-one machine
CN111990072A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-11-27 海南大学 Vertical banana straw smashing and returning machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105009841A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-11-04 河南科技大学 Novel crushing and throwing roller for tobacco stalk
CN105027815A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-11-11 海南大学 Harvesting and scattering type banana stem smashing and returning machine
CN106718647A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-05-31 唐山文武耕苑农业科技有限公司 Nursery stock excavates transplantation device and implantation method
CN108811801A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-11-16 海南大学 A kind of banana stalk is ground into type all-in-one machine
CN111990072A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-11-27 海南大学 Vertical banana straw smashing and returning machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141112

Termination date: 20150715

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model