CN203912914U - Plant the young canopy of raising of duck - Google Patents

Plant the young canopy of raising of duck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203912914U
CN203912914U CN201420363709.3U CN201420363709U CN203912914U CN 203912914 U CN203912914 U CN 203912914U CN 201420363709 U CN201420363709 U CN 201420363709U CN 203912914 U CN203912914 U CN 203912914U
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China
Prior art keywords
duck
canopy
raising
young
area
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420363709.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张颖
霍晓伟
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Inner Mongolia University for Nationlities
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Inner Mongolia University for Nationlities
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Priority to CN201420363709.3U priority Critical patent/CN203912914U/en
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Publication of CN203912914U publication Critical patent/CN203912914U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the raising canopy of a kind of special raising kind duck young bird, comprise wall (1), arched roof lid (4), passage and drinking area (6), be characterized in: passage is to set up skyborne track (14), track (14) is fitted with slidably coaster (15) above, the young living area of drinking area (6) and duck (5) every together with partition wall (7), drinking area (6) be above the ground provided with support (11), cover lace curtaining (10) above, drinking bowl is placed on lace curtaining (10), partition wall (7) is provided with opening (8), opening (8) is provided with multi-stage stairs (9), step (9) is drinking area (6) in succession.Its beneficial effect is: cancel ground passage and increase the young active area of duck; Partition wall and lace curtaining are set and make drinking area clean dry and comfortable, avoid polluting living area; Air pipeline is set, fresh air is evenly fallen after mix in overhead, guarantee air quality and temperature equalization in canopy, significantly improved the living environment of planting duck young bird, lethality is down to below 3% by 17%, and feeding cost declines to a great extent, and remarkable in economical benefits improves.

Description

Plant the young canopy of raising of duck
Technical field
The utility model relates to a breeding duck facility, i.e. the raising canopy of a kind of special raising kind duck young bird.
Background technology
Concentrating and raising kind of duck is the effective way that guarantees to support duck industry variety and quality and economic benefit, and adopting advanced raising booth is the key link of raising kind of duck.At present, large-scale kind of duck be young raises that canopy is many to be surrounded by all around four sides wall and canopy lid, and wall above has entrance, and side walls is provided with vent window, is provided with warmer and water facilities in canopy.Mainly there are three problems in this raising canopy: the one, and space utilization is poor, and the area on ground ties up seriously.For the ease of personnel's operation, guarantee temperature and air quality in canopy, to plant duck canopy and must there is certain height, the space in current duck canopy is not well utilized.Ground in canopy is the young movable place of kind of duck, in order to carry bedding and padding, output ight soil dirt etc. in canopy, in canopy a side on ground also to leave one can mule carriage passage, taken limited ground.The 2nd, the opposite side on ground is provided with a drinking area, is provided with a plurality of drinking bowls and rhone, and due to the duck young bird habit of playing with water, often got wet and make dirty in drinking area, and water and dirt are brought into the young living area of duck, affects the quality of life of duck young bird.The 3rd, the existing kind of young canopy of raising of duck mainly carries out ventilation by adjusting the gap of window, more loaded down with trivial details, be difficult for grasping, and very inhomogeneous, near air port, temperature is lower, and duck young bird is easily caught a cold, and window air at a distance often exchanges not thorough, the harmful gas concentrations such as the interior spontaneous ammonia of canopy and CO2 are higher, are unfavorable for the growth of duck young bird.For above-mentioned reasons, plant at present the lethality of duck young bird up to 17% left and right, earning rate is generally on the low side.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of ground availability is high, drinking area sanitation and hygiene, ventilation evenly soft, indoor temperature is more balanced, plant the young canopy of raising of the young growth of duck kind duck vigorous, that survival rate is high, feeding cost is low, good in economic efficiency.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme: develop the young canopy of raising of a kind duck, comprise all around four sides wall and the lid of the arched roof above wall, in canopy, be provided with passage and drinking area, be characterized in: said passage is to set up skyborne track, above track, be fitted with slidably coaster, Yu Yachu living area, said drinking area has one partition wall to be separated by, drinking area be above the ground provided with support, above support, cover lace curtaining, drinking bowl is placed on lace curtaining, partition wall is provided with opening, opening the inside is provided with can be for the multi-stage stairs of the young walking of duck, step downside is the young living area of duck, the high side joint of step connects the lace curtaining of drinking area.
Wall top, the said left and right sides has a plurality of air inlets, is connected to blast pipe in air inlet, and blast pipe is the oblique extension in top inwardly.
Air inlet fan is equipped with in said air inlet outside.
Said left and right sides wall, wherein the middle and lower part of a side walls has a plurality of air-vents, and air-introduced machine is housed on air-vent.
Said raising canopy the inside is provided with many group radiators and heat supplying pipeline, and a side of every group of radiator is all provided with hair-dryer.
Said raising canopy the inside is provided with the sensor of a plurality of temperature, humidity, ammonia concentration, CO2 concentration index, and each sensor is all associated with computer control system.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: cancelled ground passage, increased the young active area of duck; Partition wall and lace curtaining are set, make drinking area clean dry and comfortable, avoided the pollution in living area; Novel ventilation pipeline is set, fresh air is evenly fallen after mix in overhead, both guaranteed the air quality in canopy, do not affect again the equilibrium of temperature of shed, thereby significantly improved the living environment of planting duck young bird, lethality is down to below 3% by 17%.Adopt experiment duck canopy area and the young number of animals raised of duck of such scheme to reach the international leading level, feeding cost declines to a great extent, and remarkable in economical benefits improves.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the first embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the second embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the second embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of the third embodiment.
Visible in figure: wall 1, radiator 2, window 3, canopy lid 4, living area 5, drinking area 6, partition wall 7, opening 8, step 9, lace curtaining 10, support 11, rhone 12, drinking stoup 13, track 14, coaster 15, canopy door 16, inside door 17, air-introduced machine 18, air-vent 19, air inlet fan 20, air inlet 21, blast pipe 22, mixed zone 23.
Embodiment
The first embodiment: kind duck young raising canopy and existing similar duck canopy as shown in Figure 1, 2 have much in common, also be by all around four sides wall 1 and arched roof lid 4 surround, in front wall, be provided with canopy door 16 and inside door 17, in canopy, be also provided with radiator 2 facilities such as grade, ground in canopy is divided into kind of duck young movable living area 5 and drinking area 6, living area 5 is the young movable main places of kind of duck, and the drinking area 6 of a side is provided with drinking stoup 13, is the young spigot of kind of duck.Difference has following 2 points:
One, on the ground in canopy, cancelled original passage, and above kind of the living area of duck young bird 5, set up track 14, track 14 is equipped with coaster 15 above.This coaster 15 can substitute original go-cart completely, carries out the conveying operation of the materials such as bedding and padding, ight soil, and personnel may stand on car, also can walk on the ground, and work is convenient and laborsaving.The result of doing is like this area that has expanded the young living area of duck, also can increase the quantity of duck young bird, is also equivalent to reduce heat supply and cost of labor.
Two, in canopy the drinking area 6 of a side be provided with between living area 5 together with very short partition wall 7, in the middle of partition wall 7, be provided with opening 8, opening 8 is provided with can be for the young step 9 of walking of kind of duck, duck young bird can 6 drink water to drinking area by step.In addition, in drinking area, 6 are supporting lace curtaining 10 by a plurality of supports 11, drinking stoup 13 be placed on lace curtaining 10 above, the duck young bird of drinking-water walks on lace curtaining 10, the addle of institute's traction and ight soil all drop under lace curtaining 10, with water, pour outside the rear discharge canopy of rhone 12.This has just been avoided the pollution of addle dirt to living area 5, has improved the living environment of duck young bird.Certainly, the quantity of opening 8 can according to circumstances be set, also can be standby a plurality of, optionally open.
Shown in the second embodiment: Fig. 3, Fig. 4, on the basis of the first embodiment, original ventilation mode is improved.Past, in the time of need to taking a breath, by personnel, open the window 3 on wall, the air of outside just can enter in canopy, and the waste gas in canopy also can exchange to outside canopy.The deficiency of this way is, air directly enters in canopy, and near temperature window 3 are declined rapidly, the duck young bird flu of easily suffering from cold.The effect of ventilation is simultaneously also inhomogeneous, some places waste gas long time integration and cannot discharging, and the pernicious gases such as ammonia, CO2 exceed standard, and cause duck young poisoning sick even dead.In order to address this problem, the present embodiment has a plurality of air inlets 21 on wall top, left and right, and air inlet fan 20 is equipped with in air inlet 21 outsides, and air inlet 21 the insides are connected to blast pipe 22, blast pipe 22 is along the inwardly oblique extension in top of canopy lid 4, and port covers at least 1000mm of 4 center lines apart from canopy.The object of doing is like this that air intake direction is oblique upper, first impacts canopy lid 4, the air intake on both sides first converges in the middle and lower part of canopy lid 4, after formation turbulent flow, again to surrounding diffusion, finally falls below, can avoid air-flow directly to impact duck young bird, realize uniform scavenging period.
In order to guarantee that fresh air can be evenly descending, the wall that is preferably in duck canopy arranges air exhausting device around, suitable outside air draft, and Ya canopy lower floor causes suitable negative pressure.Specific practice as shown in Figure 3, has a plurality of air-vents 19 in the middle and lower part of left side wall, the air-introduced machine 18 of outside air inducing is housed on air-vent 19.Like this, just can make canopy bottom keep suitable negative pressure by the air of Ya Peng bottom according to the orderly outside discharge of people's wish, so that fresh air above can steadily move down, meet the besoin de respirer of duck young bird.Meanwhile, because the hot gas in duck canopy will move up, less in bottom appropriateness discharges heat loss.
Experiment showed, and adopt after above-mentioned technology, the average mortality of duck young bird drops to below 3% by original 17%.In addition expand the area in living area 5, increase the number of animals raised, economic benefit is very considerable.
The third embodiment: as shown in Figure 5, on the basis of the first embodiment or first two embodiment, in duck canopy the inside, a plurality of temperature sensors, humidity sensor, ammonia concentration sensor and CO2 concentration sensor have been set up, at any time the data of collection are transported to Control System of Microcomputer, by microcomputer control air inlet fan, air-introduced machine, the hair-dryer of warmer, humidifier, moved, adjust at any time the indices in duck canopy, make duck young bird in best living environment.

Claims (6)

1. raise specially kind of a raising canopy for duck young bird for one kind, comprise all around four sides wall (1) and wall (1) arched roof lid (4) above, in canopy, be provided with passage and drinking area (6), it is characterized in that: said passage is to set up skyborne track (14), track (14) is fitted with slidably coaster (15) above, together with said drinking area (6) has with the young living area of duck (5), partition wall (7) is separated by, drinking area (6) be above the ground provided with support (11), support (11) covers lace curtaining (10) above, drinking bowl is placed on lace curtaining (10), partition wall (7) is provided with opening (8), opening (8) the inside is provided with can be for the multi-stage stairs (9) of the young walking of duck, step (9) downside is the young living area (5) of duck, the high side joint of step (9) connects the lace curtaining (10) of drinking area (6).
2. the raising canopy of special raising kind duck young bird according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said left and right sides wall (1) top has a plurality of air inlets (21), in air inlet (21), be connected to blast pipe (22), blast pipe (22) is the oblique extension in top inwardly.
3. the raising canopy of special raising kind duck young bird according to claim 2, is characterized in that: air inlet fan (20) is equipped with in said air inlet (21) outside.
4. the raising canopy of special raising kind duck young bird according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said left and right sides wall (1), wherein the middle and lower part of a side walls (1) has a plurality of air-vents (19), and air-introduced machine (18) is housed on air-vent (19).
5. the raising canopy of special raising kind duck young bird according to claim 1, is characterized in that: said raising canopy the inside is provided with many group radiators (2) and heat supplying pipeline, and a side of every group of radiator (2) is all provided with hair-dryer.
6. the raising canopy of special raising kind duck young bird according to claim 1, is characterized in that: said raising canopy the inside is provided with the sensor of a plurality of temperature, humidity, ammonia concentration, CO2 concentration index, and each sensor is all associated with computer control system.
CN201420363709.3U 2014-06-26 2014-06-26 Plant the young canopy of raising of duck Expired - Fee Related CN203912914U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420363709.3U CN203912914U (en) 2014-06-26 2014-06-26 Plant the young canopy of raising of duck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420363709.3U CN203912914U (en) 2014-06-26 2014-06-26 Plant the young canopy of raising of duck

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203912914U true CN203912914U (en) 2014-11-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104686389A (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-06-10 四川农业大学 Atomization type duck breeding fermentation bed
CN107079834A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-08-22 河南牧业经济学院 A kind of broiler chicken Three-dimensional cultivating system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104686389A (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-06-10 四川农业大学 Atomization type duck breeding fermentation bed
CN107079834A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-08-22 河南牧业经济学院 A kind of broiler chicken Three-dimensional cultivating system
CN107079834B (en) * 2017-05-03 2022-05-06 河南牧业经济学院 Three-dimensional farming systems of meat chicken

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141105

Termination date: 20150626

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model