CN203874348U - High-rise building relief system - Google Patents
High-rise building relief system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203874348U CN203874348U CN201420259546.4U CN201420259546U CN203874348U CN 203874348 U CN203874348 U CN 203874348U CN 201420259546 U CN201420259546 U CN 201420259546U CN 203874348 U CN203874348 U CN 203874348U
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- Prior art keywords
- envelope
- fire
- guide rail
- water
- crane
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a high-rise building relief system which comprises an in-fire power supply system, a relief water supply system, an elevator lifting guide rail system, a cab system, a crane system and an escape safety passage opening, wherein the elevator lifting guide rail system comprises a guide rail and a connection rack; the cross section of the guide rail is of an I shape; a rack is arranged on the top surface of the I shape; a roller is mounted on the connection rack; the connection rack is used for realizing connection between the guide rail and a cab; the cab system comprises the cab and a cab lifting drive device; the cab lifting drive device comprises an electromotor; the electromotor is connected with a worm gearing device; a worm wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft; and the two ends of the output shaft are fixedly connected with a gear meshed with the rack. The system provided by the utility model has the advantages that sufficient water and power can be guaranteed for the fire rescue and a safe rescue and escape passage can be provided.
Description
Technical field
This patent belongs to fire rescue technical field, particularly relates to a kind of fire of high-rise building rescue system.
Background technology
In order to meet the demand of human lives, Work place, need to build skyscraper.But existing fire tanker range can only provide 8 floor room water for fire extinguishing, and aerial ladder operational height also only has 50 meters, the fire extinguishing guided missile of up-to-date development also can only be injected and be restricted from the bright window of building.These technical equipments cannot provide reliable guarantee for the rescue work of extinguishing fire of skyscraper at all.Once high-rise breaking out of fire, people can only be deeply aware of one's own helplessness when faced with a great task.Design, produce the reliable apparatus that adapts to 21 century structural fire protection needs, be related to several hundred million people's the security of the lives and property, become the key subjects of social extensive concern.
Summary of the invention
This patent provides a kind of fire of high-rise building rescue system for solving the technical problem existing in known technology, and this system can provide sufficient water electricity consumption to ensure and safe escape, emergency access is provided for fire rescue.
A fire of high-rise building rescue system, electric power system, disaster relief water system, elevator lifting guide track system, envelope system, crane system and escape escape way mouth while comprising calamity, is characterized in that:
During described calamity electric power system comprise be arranged at external walls of building from bottom, extend to the protective cover of top layer, in protective cover, be provided with groove, in groove, be embedded with fixing cord from bottom to top, fixing cord lower end connects external power supply by supply socket, a plurality of branch road sockets to fire pump and the power supply of each electrical appliance of fixing cord tap setting, fixing cord three faces are inlaid in protective cover groove, and one side is outwards exposed, exposed one side is in the face of labyrinth seal chamber, and labyrinth seal is provided with brush carrier in chamber; Brush carrier is provided with the brush being slidably connected with fixing cord, and brush carrier is installed on link, and powers to envelope;
Described disaster relief water system comprises that interval is installed on the water storage cabinet in respective storey, each water storage is equipped with a platform cashier's office in a shop, platform is provided with fire pump, fire pump is electrically connected to fixing cord by branch road socket, the water inlet of fire pump is by suction hose and the water storage cabinet UNICOM that is positioned at its below, the delivery port of fire pump is connected with the water storage cabinet that is positioned at top by upper hose, is also provided with the Water stop valve that blocks water and the outlet valve that fire demand water is provided on upper hose;
Described elevator lifting guide track system comprises guide rail and link, described guide rails assembling extends from bottom to top on outer surface of wall, and the shared protective cover of electric power system while being positioned at calamity, guide rail cross section is I-shaped, I-shaped bottom surface is fixed on metope, I-shaped end face is provided with tooth bar, link consists of guide rail connecting portion and envelope connecting portion, guide rail connecting portion is the U font from up to down extending, at least two rollers are respectively equipped with on two sides, inner side at U font, roller embeds in the groove of guide rail both sides, envelope connecting portion is extend from left to right L shaped, with the region of L shaped inner side, catch on the singletree of envelope, and on envelope connecting portion, be also provided with the steady pin perpendicular to singletree, protective cover plays protection and the decorative appearance effect of internally establishing structure, and the sealing such as available adhesive sticker, plastic tape at ordinary times of its outwardly open part is torn to pieces during calamity after closure as envelope moves passage is provided on guide rail.
Described envelope system comprises envelope, in envelope, be provided with envelope lifting drive, envelope lifting drive comprises motor, motor reel is connected with worm screw, adjustment handwheel is also housed on axle, worm gear is fixedly connected with output shaft, output shaft two ends be fixedly connected with in order to tooth bar meshed gears, described output shaft is arranged on close metope one side of envelope, close metope one side at envelope is also provided with road wheel, close metope one side of envelope is also provided with the singletree being connected with link, and the socket being electrically connected to brush carrier is also installed on envelope.
This patent can also be by the following technical solutions;
Preferably, described envelope top is also provided with crane system, crane system comprises crane support, from the extended crane arm in crane support one end, be arranged on the electric block on crane arm.During calamity, first crane system is placed on to envelope top upper, after envelope and riser guide system assembles, with envelope, crane system holder extremely after required working depth, is arranged on crane system on guide rail, switch on power, get final product work.
Preferably, described fire of high-rise building rescue system also includes escape escape way mouth, and passway when escape escape way mouth is the calamity being preset on construction wall, is filled by friable material, is also provided with alarm in friable material.
Advantage and good effect that this patent has are:
Because this patent adopts technique scheme, electric power system while adopting calamity guarantees disaster relief safety utilization of electric power essential in region under can guaranteeing to avoid the prerequisite of secondary disaster.By high-rise disaster relief water system, solved the problem at sufficient water source cannot be provided for the high-rise disaster relief, for newly-built building, can set in advance pipeline and water storage cabinet, and can install pipeline and water storage cabinet additional to original building, do not had equally a difficult problem for technology and investment.For emphasis fire-fighting position, predeterminable fire pump at ordinary times, and for common buildings, again can Fast Installation fire pump during calamity, to reduce input, saves maintenance cost.Owing to adopting opening riser guide and supporting opening envelope with it in this patent, technology is simply cheap, and the emergency staircase of stopping stack effect can be provided, and has set up the reliable easy access of rescue and escape during for calamity.Not only can Fast Installation envelope on guide rail, crane system can be installed on to the operating position in the scene of a fire simultaneously, for transporting goods and materials, provide again a passage, accelerate transport result.Due to reserved escape escape way mouth between each unit building, this just evacuates another passage is provided again for rescue.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this patent;
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of this patent center brush frame and link;
Fig. 3 is that this patent middle guide is connected with envelope and crane system structural representation;
Fig. 4 is envelope system driving device schematic diagram in this patent;
Fig. 5 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram that in this patent, envelope is connected with link;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of safety escape passage in this patent.
In figure:
10, supply socket; 11, fixing cord; 12, brush; 13, brush carrier; 14, branch road socket; 15, protective cover;
21, water storage cabinet; 22, water source entrance; 23, suction hose; 24, fire pump; 25, upper hose; 26, water level controller; 27, outlet valve; 28, Water stop valve;
32, guide rail; 33, roller; 34, link; 35, envelope obtains plug; 36, envelope obtains electrical socket;
40, envelope; 41, gear; 42, road wheel; 43, singletree; 44, motor; 45, adjust handwheel; 46, worm screw; 47, worm gear;
51, crane support; 52, crane arm; 53, electric block;
61, frangible wall; 62, battery case; 63, alarm; 64, an escape mouthful framework;
The specific embodiment
For further understanding innovation and creation content, the Characteristic of this patent, hereby exemplify following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows:
As Figure 1-5,
A kind of fire of high-rise building rescue system, electric power system, disaster relief water system, elevator lifting guide track system, envelope system, crane system while comprising calamity, during calamity, electric power system comprises the protective cover 15 that is arranged at external walls of building, in protective cover, be provided with groove, in groove, be embedded with fixing cord 11 from bottom to top, fixing cord lower end is provided with external electric supply socket 10; Fixing cord three faces are inlaid in protective cover groove, and one side is outwards exposed, and exposed one side, in the face of labyrinth seal chamber, is provided with brush carrier 13 in labyrinth seal chamber; Brush carrier is provided with the brush 12 being slidably connected with fixing cord, and brush obtains plug 35 with envelope and is electrically connected to, and envelope obtains the envelope that plug is plugged on link and obtains on electrical socket 36.
As shown in Figure 1, fire of high-rise building rescue system also includes disaster relief water system, disaster relief water system comprises that interval is installed on the water storage cabinet 21 in building, each water storage is equipped with a platform cashier's office in a shop, platform is provided with fire pump 24, fire pump is electrically connected to fixing cord 11 by branch road socket 14, the water inlet of fire pump is by suction hose 23 and the water storage cabinet UNICOM that is positioned at its below, the delivery port of fire pump is connected with the water storage cabinet that is positioned at top by upper hose 25, on upper hose, be also provided with and block the Water stop valve 28 of water and to the outlet valve 27 that fire demand water is provided in floor, the water level of each water storage cabinet regulates by being positioned at the water level controller 26 of water storage cabinet.
As Fig. 2, shown in 5, elevator lifting guide track system comprises guide rail 32 and link 34, guide rails assembling is on outer surface of wall, and extend from bottom to top, and the shared protective cover 15 of electric power system while being positioned at calamity, guide rail cross section is I-shaped, I-shaped bottom surface is fixed on metope, I-shaped end face is provided with tooth bar, roller 33 is arranged on link 34, link consists of guide rail connecting portion and envelope connecting portion, guide rail connecting portion is the U font from up to down extending, at least two rollers are respectively equipped with on two sides, inner side at U font, roller embeds in the groove of guide rail both sides, the form fit of the shape of roller outer circumference surface and I-steel groove, limiting thus link can only move up and down along guide rail groove, envelope connecting portion is extend from left to right L shaped, the singletree 43 of envelope is caught in L shaped hook part, and on envelope connecting portion, be also provided with the steady pin perpendicular to singletree,
As shown in Figure 2,3, 4, envelope system comprises envelope 40, is provided with envelope lifting drive in envelope, and envelope lifting drive comprises motor 44, and motor drives worm gear 47 rotations by worm screw 46, is also equipped with and adjusts handwheel 45 on worm shaft.Worm gear is fixedly connected with output shaft, output shaft two ends be fixedly connected with in order to tooth bar meshed gears 41, output shaft is arranged on close metope one side of envelope, close metope one side at envelope is also provided with road wheel 42, road wheel is positioned at the below of gear, and for keeping the stable of envelope, close metope one side of envelope is also provided with the singletree 43 being connected with link, obtaining electrical socket 36 and to electrical socket, powering to envelope of being electrically connected to brush carrier is also installed on envelope.
As shown in Figure 1,3, on envelope, be also provided with crane system, crane system comprises crane support 51, from crane support one end extended crane arm 52, be arranged on the electric block 53 on crane arm.
As shown in Figure 6, fire of high-rise building rescue system also includes escape escape way mouth, and passway when escape escape way mouth is the calamity being preset on construction wall, is filled by friable material, in mouthful interior formation of framework 64 of escaping, in friable material, be also provided with alarm 63.During calamity, frangible wall 61 can be abolished fast, and interim escape truck is provided, and the impaired alarm device of body of wall sends buzzing and reports to the police, and battery case 62 and inspecting hole can be established in body of wall two sides, for changing battery or the detection of the performance of reporting to the police.
The operating principle of this patent is:
During fire, in building, power supply can not be used, by building external power, by supply socket 10, provide fire power, by city's minimum one-level water storage cabinet water filling to water storage cabinet 21 for fire hydrant or the water source entrance 22 of other water sources in Fig. 1, fire pumps 24 at different levels absorb water from water storage cabinet by suction hose 23, after pressurization, water is drawn to upper level water storage cabinet by upper hose 25, according to water level, fire pumps at different levels regulate water supply flow voluntarily by water level controller 26.Water storage cabinet more than the scene of a fire obtains after water, closes the Water stop valve 28 of its above height, hydraulic giant is connected on adjacent outlet valve 27, and opens outlet valve.When hydraulic pressure is not enough, can between delivery port and hydraulic giant, set up force (forcing) pump, to guarantee abundant flow and range.Depending on structural fire protection grade, water pump can be set up, also can be when calamity Fast Installation, to reduce investment outlay, be convenient to regular maintenance.Only there is at ordinary times link to be arranged on guide rail by roller, and protected by protective cover.When shared casing, crane and fire pump only have calamity, just can be transported to the scene of a fire and can complete at a terrific speed assembling, and dropping into normal disaster relief work.When breaking out of fire, frangible wall is torn down rapidly, make crowd be avoided faster point of origin, arrive the position of being convenient to evacuation.When carrying out fire rescue, first envelope system is transported to the scene of a fire together with crane system, fire pump etc.First by the tooth bar engagement docking of the gear on envelope 41 and riser guide.In docking operation, utilize and adjust the relative angle that handwheel 45 is adjusted between wheel and rack, then promote envelope, when making wheel and rack engagement, road wheel 42 is contacted with tooth bar, again, carry link 34, envelope singletree is hung on the L shaped envelope connecting portion on link, and by steady pin pinning.Then switch on power, actuating motor, by worm gearing driven gear, rotate, make envelope carry out elevating movement.Utilize road wheel to be against on the tooth top of tooth bar, make the operation of envelope more steady.
Particularly when envelope lifting is mainly used in evacuating in building crowd, do not have remaining transport capacity for transmit the disaster relief and use goods and materials time, crane system can be placed on to envelope top, by envelope, crane is transported to respective storey, Fast Installation crane system, utilize crane system to carry out handling disaster relief supplies, thereby realized evacuation personnel and transported disaster relief supplies and synchronize.Wherein the electric block on crane arm should lean out envelope region, and stays messenger, controls article traffic direction, to produce and to interfere between the goods and materials equipment avoiding being transported and envelope, to improve the reliability of equipment.
Although by reference to the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiment of this patent is described above; but this patent is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiment; the above-mentioned specific embodiment is only schematic; be not restrictive; those of ordinary skill in the art is under the enlightenment of this patent; not departing from the scope situation that this patent aim and claim protect, can also make a lot of forms, within these all belong to the protection domain of this patent.
Claims (3)
1. a fire of high-rise building rescue system, electric power system, disaster relief water system, elevator lifting guide track system, envelope system, crane system and escape escape way mouth while comprising calamity, is characterized in that:
During described calamity electric power system comprise be arranged at external walls of building from bottom, extend to the protective cover of top layer, in protective cover, be provided with groove, in groove, be embedded with fixing cord from bottom to top, fixing cord lower end connects external power supply by waterproof socket, a plurality of waterproof branch road sockets to fire pump and the power supply of each electrical appliance of fixing cord tap setting, fixing cord three faces are embedded in protective cover, and one side is outwards exposed, exposed one side is in the face of labyrinth seal chamber, and labyrinth seal is provided with brush carrier in chamber; Brush carrier is provided with the brush being slidably connected with fixing cord, and brush carrier is installed on link, and powers to envelope;
Described disaster relief water system comprises that interval is installed on the water storage cabinet in respective storey, each water storage is equipped with a platform cashier's office in a shop, platform is provided with fire pump, fire pump is electrically connected to fixing cord by branch road socket, the water inlet of fire pump is by suction hose and the water storage cabinet UNICOM that is positioned at its below, the delivery port of fire pump is connected with the water storage cabinet that is positioned at top by upper hose, is also provided with the Water stop valve that blocks water and the outlet valve that fire demand water is provided on upper hose;
Described elevator lifting guide track system comprises guide rail and link, described guide rails assembling extends from bottom to top on outer surface of wall, and the shared protective cover of electric power system while being positioned at calamity, guide rail cross section is I-shaped, I-shaped bottom surface is fixed on metope, I-shaped end face is provided with tooth bar, link consists of guide rail connecting portion and envelope connecting portion, guide rail connecting portion is the U font from up to down extending, at least two rollers are respectively equipped with on two sides, inner side at U font, roller embeds in the groove of guide rail both sides, envelope connecting portion is L shaped for extending from left to right, the singletree of envelope is caught in the region of L shaped inner side, and on envelope connecting portion, be also provided with the steady pin perpendicular to singletree,
Described envelope system comprises envelope, in envelope, be provided with envelope lifting drive, envelope lifting drive comprises motor, motor is coaxially connected with worm screw, adjustment handwheel is also housed on worm screw, worm gear is fixedly connected with output shaft, output shaft two ends be fixedly connected with in order to tooth bar meshed gears, described output shaft is arranged on close metope one side of envelope, close metope one side at envelope is also provided with road wheel, close metope one side of envelope is also provided with the singletree being connected with link, and the socket being electrically connected to brush carrier is also installed on envelope.
2. fire of high-rise building rescue system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described envelope top is also provided with crane system, crane system comprises crane support, from the extended crane arm in crane support one end, be arranged on the electric block on crane arm.
3. fire of high-rise building rescue system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fire of high-rise building rescue system also includes escape escape way mouth, passway when escape escape way mouth is the calamity being preset on construction wall, by friable material, filled, in friable material, be also provided with alarm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420259546.4U CN203874348U (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2014-05-19 | High-rise building relief system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420259546.4U CN203874348U (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2014-05-19 | High-rise building relief system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203874348U true CN203874348U (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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ID=51674897
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420259546.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203874348U (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2014-05-19 | High-rise building relief system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203874348U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104477739A (en) * | 2014-11-22 | 2015-04-01 | 杨富云 | Method and device for high-rise fire fighting, lifesaving and exterior wall decoration |
| CN105080019A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2015-11-25 | 张愈浓 | Fire disaster rescue system of high-rise building |
| CN105480818A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-04-13 | 国家电网公司 | Automatic overhauling ladder of electric system |
-
2014
- 2014-05-19 CN CN201420259546.4U patent/CN203874348U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105080019A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2015-11-25 | 张愈浓 | Fire disaster rescue system of high-rise building |
| CN104477739A (en) * | 2014-11-22 | 2015-04-01 | 杨富云 | Method and device for high-rise fire fighting, lifesaving and exterior wall decoration |
| CN105480818A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-04-13 | 国家电网公司 | Automatic overhauling ladder of electric system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141015 Termination date: 20190519 |