CN203874322U - Rescue device for narrow shaft - Google Patents

Rescue device for narrow shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203874322U
CN203874322U CN201420273515.4U CN201420273515U CN203874322U CN 203874322 U CN203874322 U CN 203874322U CN 201420273515 U CN201420273515 U CN 201420273515U CN 203874322 U CN203874322 U CN 203874322U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plain stage
narrow
succor plain
rescue
rescue device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420273515.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王阳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420273515.4U priority Critical patent/CN203874322U/en
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Publication of CN203874322U publication Critical patent/CN203874322U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a rescue device for a narrow shaft, and belongs to the technical field of rescue equipment. The rescue device comprises a rescue platform, a lifting steel cable connected to the rescue platform, monitoring equipment, lighting equipment and a power source. The rescue platform is an umbrella-shaped rescue platform or an L-shaped hydraulic rescue platform. The monitoring equipment comprises a monitoring terminal arranged on the rescue platform and a controller arranged outside the shaft and used for being communicated with the monitoring terminal. The monitoring terminal comprises a camera. The controller comprises a computer. The lighting equipment is arranged on the rescue platform. The power source is arranged outside the shaft and used for providing power for the lighting equipment and the monitoring equipment. Trapped persons or animals or articles can be rescued from the narrow shaft quickly and safely by using the rescue device, secondary injury is prevented, and the rescue risk is lowered to the minimum degree.

Description

Narrow and small shaft rescue device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of narrow and small shaft rescue device, belongs to rescue aid technical field.
Background technology
In life, often there is the accident that personnel, animal or article are fallen into the narrow and small vertical shafts such as small-bore well, air-conditioning well, cable shaft, due to vertical shaft well head or diameter too small, rescue worker cannot enter in vertical shaft and rescue.
Because well head is narrow and small, the vertical shaft degree of depth is long, and lighting effect is poor, and rescue worker cannot accurately judge position and the vertical shaft degree of depth of trapped personnel, animal or article, can not grasp in time vertical shaft internal environment, cannot science formulate effective rescue method.
In vertical shaft environment, the unfavorable factors such as dark, anoxic easily make trapped personnel produce huge psychological pressure and fear, thereby strengthen the difficulty of rescue.
Utilize traditional rescue method, as close on excavation, make the methods such as rope sling, though can solve subproblem, rescue successful risk larger, very easily cause the secondary injury to trapped personnel, animal or article.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the technical problem existing in prior art, goal of the invention of the present utility model is to provide a kind of narrow and small shaft rescue device, utilize the device that the utility model provides can in narrow and small vertical shaft, rescue quickly and safely trapped personnel, animal or article, prevent secondary injury simultaneously, the risk of rescue is dropped to minimum.
For realizing described goal of the invention, the utility model provides a kind of narrow and small shaft rescue device, it comprises Succor plain stage, is connected in lifting wirerope, surveillance equipment, lighting apparatus and the power supply of Succor plain stage, and wherein, described Succor plain stage is umbrella Succor plain stage or L shape hydraulic relief platform; Surveillance equipment comprise the supervision terminal being arranged on Succor plain stage and be arranged on outside vertical shaft for the controller with monitoring that terminal communicates, monitor that terminal comprises camera; Described controller comprises computer; Lighting apparatus is arranged on Succor plain stage; Power supply is arranged on outside vertical shaft and for providing electric energy to lighting apparatus and surveillance equipment.
Preferably, narrow and small shaft rescue device also comprises communication equipment, and described communication equipment comprises the first communication terminal of being arranged on Succor plain stage and be arranged on the second communication terminal outside vertical shaft, and the first communication terminal and second communication terminal are carried out voice communication.
Preferably, narrow and small shaft rescue device also comprises air feed equipment, and described air feed equipment comprises air supply pipe and be arranged on the source of the gas outside well, and one end of described air supply pipe is arranged on Succor plain stage, and the other end is communicated in source of the gas.
Preferably, monitor that terminal is connected by data wire with controller; The first communication terminal is also connected by data wire with second communication terminal.
Preferably, narrow and small shaft rescue device also comprises wirerope control appliance, and described wirerope control appliance is capstan winch.
Preferably, narrow and small shaft rescue device also comprises fastening, described for fastening is vertical tripod or four foot rests, for fixing wirerope control appliance.
Preferably, narrow and small shaft rescue device also comprises guard column, and described guard column comprises that more piece cross section is rectangular cylinder, and cylinder adjacent one another are is connected in series with card slot type device; Data wire, air supply pipe and power line are arranged in guard column.
Preferably, umbrella Succor plain stage comprises collapsible umbrella frame, at umbrella Succor plain stage, when not arriving impact point, is rounding state; While arriving impact point, be umbrella handstand open mode, for stranded vertical shaft personnel, animal or article provide a plurality of strong points.
Preferably, L shape hydraulic relief platform comprises hydraulic bending arm, at L shape hydraulic relief platform, when not arriving impact point, is rounding state; While arriving impact point, be L-type, for stranded vertical shaft personnel, animal or article provide support a little.
Utilize device that the utility model provides can understand in time the situation of the trapped personnel, animal or the article that are trapped in narrow and small vertical shaft, can in narrow and small vertical shaft, rescue quickly and safely trapped personnel, animal or article, prevent secondary injury simultaneously, the risk of rescue is dropped to minimum.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The narrow and small shaft rescue device schematic diagram that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model;
The umbrella Succor plain stage closed condition structural representation that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model;
The umbrella Succor plain stage opening structural representation that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model;
Fig. 4 provides umbrella Succor plain stage opening side direction structural representation for the utility model;
Plan structure schematic diagram when Fig. 5 is umbrella Succor plain stage opening;
When being umbrella Succor plain stage opening, Fig. 6 looks up structural representation;
The L shape hydraulic relief platform closed condition structural representation that Fig. 7 provides for the utility model;
The L shape hydraulic relief platform opening structural representation that Fig. 8 provides for the utility model:
The L shape hydraulic relief platform opening side direction structural representation that Fig. 9 provides for the utility model;
Plan structure schematic diagram when Figure 10 is L shape hydraulic relief platform unlatching shape;
Figure 11 is lifting guard column structural scheme of mechanism.
In figure: 1, fastening; 2, wirerope control appliance; 3, computer (power control unit, monitoring control equipment, communication control unit, lighting control equipment, platform control appliance); 4, air feed equipment; 5, lifting wirerope; 6, data wire; 7, air supply pipe; 8, lifting guard column; 9, Succor plain stage; 10, watch-dog; 11 lighting apparatus; 12, air supply pipe outlet; 13, communication equipment; 14, collapsible umbrella frame; 15, hydraulic bending arm; 16, handle; 17, hydraulic means; 18, lifting guard column snap close; 19 lifting guard column bayonet sockets; 20, Succor plain stage wirerope connection button; 21, Succor plain stage power data line interface; 22, air feed port.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the utility model in detail, identical Reference numeral represents identical parts.
The narrow and small shaft rescue device schematic diagram that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, the narrow and small shaft rescue device that the utility model provides comprises Succor plain stage 9, is connected in lifting wirerope 5, surveillance equipment 10, lighting apparatus 11 and the power supply of Succor plain stage, wherein, described Succor plain stage is umbrella Succor plain stage or L shape hydraulic relief platform; Surveillance equipment comprise the supervision terminal being arranged on Succor plain stage and be arranged on outside vertical shaft for the controller 3 with monitoring that terminal communicates, monitor that terminal comprises camera; Described controller comprises computer, monitors that terminal is connected by data wire 6 with controller.Lighting apparatus is arranged on Succor plain stage; Power supply is arranged on outside vertical shaft and for providing electric energy to lighting apparatus and surveillance equipment 10.Umbrella Succor plain stage comprises collapsible umbrella frame 14, at umbrella Succor plain stage, when not arriving impact point, is gathering (closing) state; While arriving impact point, for standing upside down, umbrella opens (unlatching) state, for stranded vertical shaft personnel, animal or article provide a plurality of strong points.L shape hydraulic relief platform, for comprising hydraulic bending arm, when not arriving impact point, is rounding state at L shape hydraulic relief platform; While arriving impact point, be L-type, for stranded vertical shaft personnel, animal or article provide support a little.
The narrow and small shaft rescue device that the utility model provides also comprises communication equipment, described communication equipment comprises the first communication terminal of being arranged on Succor plain stage and is arranged on the second communication terminal outside vertical shaft, and the first communication terminal and second communication terminal are carried out voice communication.The first communication terminal is also connected by data wire with second communication terminal.
The narrow and small shaft rescue device that the utility model provides also comprises fastening 1 and wirerope control appliance 2, and described is the vertical tripod of fastening or four foot rests, for fixing wirerope control appliance; Described wirerope control appliance is capstan winch.Narrow and small shaft rescue device also comprises air feed equipment 4, and described air feed equipment comprises air supply pipe 7 and be arranged on the source of the gas outside well, and one end of described steam line is arranged on Succor plain stage, and the other end is communicated in source of the gas, and described source of the gas is the air container of storage oxygen.
The narrow and small shaft rescue device that the utility model provides also comprises guard column 8, and described guard column comprises that more piece cross section is the cylinder of rectangle (rectangle), and cylinder adjacent one another are is connected in series with card slot type device; Data wire, air supply pipe and power line are arranged in guard column.
The umbrella Succor plain stage closed condition structural representation that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model.The umbrella Succor plain stage opening structural representation that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model.Fig. 4 provides umbrella Succor plain stage opening side direction structural representation for the utility model; As in Figure 2-4, umbrella Succor plain stage comprises handle 16 and collapsible umbrella frame 14.Supervision terminal and lighting apparatus in the first communication terminal of communication equipment 13, air supply pipe outlet 12, surveillance equipment 10 are arranged on umbrella Succor plain stage.At umbrella Succor plain stage, when not arriving impact point, be rounding state.While arriving impact point, for umbrella handstand open mode provides a plurality of strong points for stranded vertical shaft personnel, animal or article.
Plan structure schematic diagram when Fig. 5 is umbrella Succor plain stage opening; When being umbrella Succor plain stage opening, Fig. 6 looks up structural representation.As shown in Fig. 5-6, on Succor plain stage, be provided with wirerope connection button 20, it is for connecting wirerope; Also be provided with air feed port 22, it is connected for the outlet 12 with air supply pipe; Succor plain stage power data line interface 21 is also set, for being connected with power line, data wire respectively.
The L shape hydraulic relief platform closed condition structural representation that Fig. 7 provides for the utility model; The L shape hydraulic relief platform opening structural representation that Fig. 8 provides for the utility model; The L shape hydraulic relief platform opening side direction structural representation that Fig. 9 provides for the utility model.As Figure 7-9, L shape hydraulic relief platform comprises handle 16, hydraulic means 17 and a plurality of hydraulic bending arms 15 that are connected with hydraulic means 17.Supervision terminal and lighting apparatus in the first communication terminal of communication equipment 13, air supply pipe outlet 12, supervision whole standby 10 are arranged on umbrella Succor plain stage.At L shape hydraulic relief platform, when not arriving impact point, be rounding state.While arriving impact point, be L-type, it provides a plurality of strong points for stranded vertical shaft personnel, animal or article.
Plan structure schematic diagram when Figure 10 is L shape hydraulic relief platform unlatching shape.As shown in figure 10, on L shape hydraulic relief platform, be provided with wirerope connection button 20, it is for connecting wirerope; Also be provided with air feed port 22, it is connected for the outlet 12 with air supply pipe; Succor plain stage power data line interface 21 is also set, for being connected with power line, data wire respectively.
Figure 11 is lifting guard column structural scheme of mechanism.As shown in figure 11; lifting guard column comprises that more piece cross section is rectangular cylinder; between adjacent two joints, with card slot type device, be connected in series; prevent that Succor plain stage 9 from rotating in decline or uphill process; and can need selectively accurately movable rescue platform 9 according to rescue, card slot type device comprises lifting guard column snap close 18 and lifting guard column bayonet socket 19.
The narrow and small shaft rescue device concrete operations that the utility model provides are as follows:
Set up fastening:
In narrow and small shaft rescue process, first fastening 1 is stood on to accident vertical shaft top, the position of fixed support equipment 1, guarantee that rocking, being shifted does not appear in fastening 1 in rescue implementation process, the fastening 1 of take can remain perpendicular to vertical shaft as fulcrum makes Succor plain stage 9 in lifting process.
Connect rescue aid:
Wirerope control appliance 2 is connected with one end of lifting wirerope 5, then the other end of lifting wirerope 5 is connected with Succor plain stage 9 wirerope connection buttons 20.
Computer 3 is connected with one end of electric power data line 6, then the other end of electric power data line 6 is connected with Succor plain stage 9 power data line interfaces 21.
Air feed equipment 4 is connected with one end of air supply pipe 7, then the other end of air supply pipe 7 is connected with Succor plain stage 9 air feed ports 22.
Lifting guard column 8 is installed
Lifting guard column 8 for cross section be rectangular tubular protective device; when wirerope control appliance 2 slow decreasing Succor plain stage 9, install; during installation, need to install step by step; and locking lifting guard column snap close 18 and the fixedly lifting guard column bayonet socket 19 of connecting; wirerope 5, electric power data line 6, air supply pipe 7 are fixed in lifting guard column 8; Succor plain stage 9 is not rotated when declining or rise, and need selectively accurately movable rescue platform 9 according to rescue.
Decline Succor plain stage:
In decline Succor plain stage 9 processes; need to use and monitor terminal and lighting apparatus 11 by computer 3; observe Succor plain stage 9 down position of living in; the lifting guard column 8 of connecting by movement in time; Succor plain stage 9 is adjusted, found the space between stranded vertical shaft personnel, animal or article and vertical shaft.
By computer 3, use communication equipment 13 and trapped personnel to link up and contact, pacify trapped personnel, inform trapped personnel rescue points for attention, carry out communication exchange with trapped personnel, set the mind at rest, make trapped personnel can understand rescue scheme, coordinate rescue action.According to site environment, need to start air feed control appliance 4, by air supply pipe, export 12 and provide oxygen or air for the personnel in stranded vertical shaft or animal.
Utilize the space existing between stranded vertical shaft personnel, animal or article and vertical shaft, Succor plain stage 9 is dropped to the below of personnel, animal or the article of stranded vertical shaft.
Open Succor plain stage:
Arrive stranded vertical shaft personnel, animal or article below after, rescue personnel links up with trapped personnel by computer 3 and communication equipment 13, and opens collapsible umbrella frame 14 or primer fluid and bend and crank arm 15.
By surveillance equipment 10, observe Succor plain stage 9 and open situation.
By communication equipment 13, instruct stranded vertical shaft personnel to take collapsible umbrella frame 14 or hydraulic bending arm 15 and be the strong point, grasp the handle 16 on Succor plain stage 9, prevent from continuing downward landing.
Rising Succor plain stage;
In rising Succor plain stage 9 processes, need, by watch-dog 10 and communication equipment 13, to determine personnel, animal or the article of stranded vertical shaft and the distance between vertical shaft, guarantee that personnel, animal or the article of stranded vertical shaft can accurately be attached on Succor plain stage 9.
The information that rescue personnel can provide according to watch-dog 10 and communication equipment 13; grasp down-hole trapped personnel state; lead to lifting guard column 8 is rotated or moved; distance between adjustment and vertical shaft, under the pulling force of wirerope control appliance 2, slowly promotes Succor plain stage 9; and take off step by step lifting guard column 8; thereby make personnel, animal or the article of stranded vertical shaft under the lift of Succor plain stage 9, rise to well head safe region, thereby rescue personnel, animal or the article of stranded vertical shaft.
Utilize the device that the utility model provides in narrow and small vertical shaft, to rescue quickly and safely trapped personnel, animal or article, prevent secondary injury simultaneously, the risk of rescue is dropped to minimum.
More than be described with reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model, but those of ordinary skill in the art knows: description is only for explaining claims.But protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to description.In the technical scope that any those skilled in the art of being familiar with disclose at the utility model, the variation that can expect easily or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.

Claims (9)

1. a narrow and small shaft rescue device, is characterized in that, comprises Succor plain stage, is connected in lifting wirerope, surveillance equipment, lighting apparatus and the power supply of Succor plain stage, and wherein, described Succor plain stage is umbrella Succor plain stage or L shape hydraulic relief platform; Surveillance equipment comprise the supervision terminal being arranged on Succor plain stage and be arranged on outside vertical shaft for the controller with monitoring that terminal communicates, monitor that terminal comprises camera; Described controller comprises computer; Lighting apparatus is arranged on Succor plain stage; Power supply is arranged on outside vertical shaft and for providing electric energy to lighting apparatus and surveillance equipment.
2. narrow and small shaft rescue device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise communication equipment, described communication equipment comprises the first communication terminal of being arranged on Succor plain stage and is arranged on the second communication terminal outside vertical shaft, and the first communication terminal and second communication terminal are carried out voice communication.
3. narrow and small shaft rescue device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, also comprises air feed equipment, and described air feed equipment comprises air supply pipe and be arranged on the source of the gas outside well, and one end of described air supply pipe is arranged on Succor plain stage, and the other end is communicated in source of the gas.
4. narrow and small shaft rescue device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, monitors that terminal is connected by data wire with controller; The first communication terminal is also connected by data wire with second communication terminal.
5. narrow and small shaft rescue device according to claim 4, is characterized in that, also comprises wirerope control appliance, and described wirerope control appliance is capstan winch.
6. narrow and small shaft rescue device according to claim 5, is characterized in that, also comprises fastening, and described fastening is vertical tripod or four foot rests, for fixing wirerope control appliance.
7. narrow and small shaft rescue device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, also comprises guard column, and described guard column comprises that more piece cross section is the cylinder of rectangle, and cylinder adjacent one another are is connected in series with card slot type device; Data wire, air supply pipe and power line are arranged in guard column.
8. according to the arbitrary described narrow and small shaft rescue device of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that, umbrella Succor plain stage comprises collapsible umbrella frame, at umbrella Succor plain stage, when not arriving impact point, is rounding state; While arriving impact point, be umbrella handstand open mode, for stranded vertical shaft personnel, animal or article provide a plurality of strong points.
9. according to the arbitrary described narrow and small shaft rescue device of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that, L shape hydraulic relief platform comprises hydraulic bending arm, at L shape hydraulic relief platform, when not arriving impact point, is rounding state; While arriving impact point, be L-type, for stranded vertical shaft personnel, animal or article provide support a little.
CN201420273515.4U 2014-05-27 2014-05-27 Rescue device for narrow shaft Expired - Fee Related CN203874322U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420273515.4U CN203874322U (en) 2014-05-27 2014-05-27 Rescue device for narrow shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420273515.4U CN203874322U (en) 2014-05-27 2014-05-27 Rescue device for narrow shaft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203874322U true CN203874322U (en) 2014-10-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420273515.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203874322U (en) 2014-05-27 2014-05-27 Rescue device for narrow shaft

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203874322U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106390328A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-02-15 凤浩 Deep well rescue robot
CN111396119A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-10 西南交通大学 Shaft type auxiliary ventilation rescue device and rescue method thereof
CN112386830A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-23 刘保根 Rescue tool for shaft fire control
CN114712744A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-07-08 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Shaft emergency rescue storehouse device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106390328A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-02-15 凤浩 Deep well rescue robot
CN111396119A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-10 西南交通大学 Shaft type auxiliary ventilation rescue device and rescue method thereof
CN112386830A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-23 刘保根 Rescue tool for shaft fire control
CN114712744A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-07-08 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Shaft emergency rescue storehouse device

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141015

Termination date: 20150527

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model