CN210692985U - Grounding wire assembling and disassembling device - Google Patents
Grounding wire assembling and disassembling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210692985U CN210692985U CN201921428414.9U CN201921428414U CN210692985U CN 210692985 U CN210692985 U CN 210692985U CN 201921428414 U CN201921428414 U CN 201921428414U CN 210692985 U CN210692985 U CN 210692985U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种接地线装拆装置,包括两个独立控制抓握的机械手臂握爪,还包括顶板及底板,顶板上安装有并列设置的高度不一的安装柱,安装柱上分别安装所述机械手臂握爪,顶板与底板之间固定有升降装置,升降装置用于升降所述顶板,底板上安装有第一液压泵、第二液压泵及为第一液压泵和第二液压泵提供电源的干式蓄电池,第一液压泵为机械手臂握爪提供动力,可以有效地改变人工装、拆接地线时只能向上举才能保持重心稳定的模式,接地线金属挂钩方向可根据现场高压设备的实际安装方式进行调整,在保持接地线金属挂钩方向不变的前提下,实现接地线向上举挂、向下垂挂和侧挂等多种方法;具有装拆接地线方便、省力、连接可靠、安全性能高等特点。
The utility model discloses a grounding wire assembling and disassembling device, which comprises two gripping claws of a mechanical arm independently controlled for grasping, and further comprises a top plate and a bottom plate. The top plate is provided with parallelly arranged mounting posts with different heights, and the mounting posts are respectively mounted on the mounting posts. The robotic arm grips the claw, a lifting device is fixed between the top plate and the bottom plate, the lifting device is used to lift the top plate, and a first hydraulic pump, a second hydraulic pump and a first hydraulic pump and a second hydraulic pump are installed on the bottom plate. The dry-type battery that provides the power supply, the first hydraulic pump provides power for the gripper of the robotic arm, which can effectively change the mode of manual installation and removal of the ground wire to maintain a stable center of gravity by lifting it upwards. The direction of the metal hook of the ground wire can be adjusted according to the high voltage on site. The actual installation method of the equipment is adjusted, and on the premise of keeping the direction of the metal hook of the ground wire unchanged, various methods such as lifting the ground wire upward, hanging downward and hanging from the side are realized; it has the advantages of convenient installation and removal of the ground wire, labor saving and reliable connection. , High security features.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及供电工程设备技术领域,具体涉及一种接地线装拆装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of power supply engineering equipment, in particular to a grounding wire assembling and disassembling device.
背景技术Background technique
目前,电力系统所使用的成套接地线,主要由金属挂钩、套设在金属持钩外的绝缘棒、和连接在金属挂钩上的接地软铜线组成,根据国家电网公司《电力安全工程规程》有关规定“装、拆接地线导体端均应使用绝缘棒和戴绝缘手套,人体不得碰触接地线或未接地的导线,以防止触电”,而在装、拆接地线的过程中,存在接地铜线较重和挂点较高等实际困难,部分操作人员因自身力气、身高等因素无法参与操作;在高处装、拆接地线时,若力气不足,存在接地线侧翻和下坠的危险,导致相邻带电的间隔对接地线放电或砸伤下方扶持绝缘梯的人员;并且传统接地线的绝缘握把较短,在装、拆高压电气设备的接地线时,容易产生误触电的安全事故。At present, the complete set of grounding wires used in the power system is mainly composed of metal hooks, insulating rods set outside the metal hooks, and grounding soft copper wires connected to the metal hooks. Relevant regulations stipulate that "insulating rods and insulating gloves should be used for the conductor end of the grounding wire, and the human body should not touch the grounding wire or the ungrounded wire to prevent electric shock". Due to practical difficulties such as heavier copper wires and higher hanging points, some operators cannot participate in the operation due to their own strength and height. This leads to the discharge of the ground wire at the adjacent live interval or damage to the person supporting the insulating ladder below; and the traditional ground wire has a short insulating handle, which is prone to accidental electric shock when installing or disassembling the ground wire of high-voltage electrical equipment. .
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的问题是针对现有技术中所存在的上述不足而提供一种接地线装拆装置,通过在顶板上固定的高度不一的安装柱来安装机械手臂握爪,用来将绝缘棒竖向固定,使用升降顶板的升降装置将挂钩挂在高处的高压电气设备上,来解决现有技术中存在的上述问题。The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a grounding wire assembling and disassembling device in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art. The rod is fixed vertically, and the hook is hung on the high-voltage electrical equipment at a high place by using the lifting device for lifting the top plate, so as to solve the above problems existing in the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下的技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
一种接地线装拆装置,包括两个独立控制抓握的机械手臂握爪,还包括顶板及底板,所述顶板上安装有并列设置的高度不一的安装柱,所述安装柱上分别安装所述机械手臂握爪,顶板与底板之间固定有升降装置,所述升降装置用于升降所述顶板,所述底板上安装有第一液压泵、第二液压泵及为第一液压泵和第二液压泵提供电源的干式蓄电池,所述第一液压泵为机械手臂握爪提供动力。A ground wire assembling and disassembling device includes two gripping claws of a robotic arm that can be grasped independently, and also includes a top plate and a bottom plate. A lifting device is fixed between the top plate and the bottom plate, the lifting device is used to lift the top plate, and the first hydraulic pump, the second hydraulic pump and the first hydraulic pump and the second hydraulic pump are installed on the bottom plate. Two hydraulic pumps provide a dry-type battery for power supply, and the first hydraulic pump provides power for the gripper of the robotic arm.
相比于现有技术,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
通过在顶板上固定的高度不一的两个安装柱来分别安装两个机械手臂握爪,通过设置在底板上的第一液压泵来控制机械手臂握爪的握合和松开,来将绝缘棒固定在竖向方向上,方便将挂钩挂在高压电气设备上及从高压电气设备上取下挂上的挂钩,顶板与底板之间固定用于升降顶板的升降装置,使用升降装置将挂钩挂在高处的高压电气设备上,可以有效地改变人工装、拆接地线时只能向上举才能保持重心稳定的模式,接地线金属挂钩方向可根据现场高压设备的实际安装方式进行调整,在保持接地线金属挂钩方向不变的前提下,实现接地线向上举挂、向下垂挂和侧挂等多种方法;在操作人员验明高压导线确无电压后,通过操控升降装置及机械手臂握爪进行装、拆接地线的操作,节省了大量的体力,同时保证了操作人员的人身安全,具有装、拆接地线方便、省力、连接可靠、安全性能高等特点。The two gripping claws of the robotic arm are respectively installed by two mounting posts with different heights fixed on the top plate, and the gripping and loosening of the gripping claws of the robotic arm are controlled by the first hydraulic pump arranged on the bottom plate, so as to separate the insulation The rod is fixed in the vertical direction, which is convenient for hanging the hook on the high-voltage electrical equipment and removing the hanging hook from the high-voltage electrical equipment. A lifting device for lifting the top plate is fixed between the top plate and the bottom plate, and the hook is hung by the lifting device. On high-voltage electrical equipment at high places, it can effectively change the mode that the center of gravity can only be stabilized by lifting up when manually installing and removing the grounding wire. The direction of the metal hook of the grounding wire can be adjusted according to the actual installation method of the high-voltage equipment on site. Under the premise that the direction of the metal hook of the grounding wire remains unchanged, various methods such as lifting the grounding wire upwards, hanging downwards and hanging from the side can be realized; The operation of installing and removing the grounding wire saves a lot of physical effort, and at the same time ensures the personal safety of the operator. It has the characteristics of convenient installation and removal of the grounding wire, labor saving, reliable connection and high safety performance.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型前视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
图中:机械手臂握爪1、顶板2、安装柱21、底板3、第一液压泵31、第二液压泵32、干式蓄电池33、万向轮34、刹车35、拉杆36、螺纹杆37、金属圆环38、接地金属杆39、升降装置4、升降传动杆41、横杆42、液压缸43、接地线5。In the figure: robot arm grip 1, top plate 2,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与作用更加清楚及易于了解,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步阐述:In order to make the technical means, creative features, achievement goals and functions realized by the present utility model clearer and easier to understand, the present utility model is further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
如附图1所示,一种接地线装拆装置,包括两个独立控制抓握的机械手臂握爪1,其特征在于:还包括顶板2及底板3,所述顶板2上安装有并列设置的高度不一的安装柱21,所述安装柱21上分别安装所述机械手臂握爪1,顶板2与底板3之间固定有升降装置4,所述升降装置4用于升降所述顶板2,所述底板3上安装有第一液压泵31、第二液压泵32及为第一液压泵31和第二液压泵32提供电源的干式蓄电池33,所述第一液压泵31为机械手臂握爪1提供动力;As shown in FIG. 1 , a ground wire assembling and disassembling device includes two gripping claws 1 of a robotic arm that can be grasped independently.
使用时,通过在顶板2上固定的高度不一的两个安装柱21来分别安装两个机械手臂握爪1,通过设置在底板3上的第一液压泵31来控制机械手臂握爪1的握合和松开,来将绝缘棒固定在竖向方向上,方便将挂钩挂在高压电气设备上及从高压电气设备上取下挂上的挂钩,顶板2与底板3之间固定用于升降顶板2的升降装置4,使用升降装置4将挂钩挂在高处的高压电气设备上,可以有效地改变人工装、拆接地线5时只能向上举才能保持重心稳定的模式,接地线5金属挂钩方向可根据现场高压设备的实际安装方式进行调整,在保持接地线5金属挂钩方向不变的前提下,实现接地线5向上举挂、向下垂挂和侧挂等多种方法;在操作人员验明高压导线确无电压后,通过操控升降装置4及机械手臂握爪1进行装、拆接地线5的操作,节省了大量的体力,同时保证了操作人员的人身安全,具有装、拆接地线5方便、省力、连接可靠、安全性能高等特点。When in use, the two robotic arm grippers 1 are respectively installed through two
更进一步的,如附图1所示,一种接地线装拆装置,所述升降装置4包括对称的剪叉式升降传动杆41,所述升降传动杆41的两端的铰接点处固定连接有横杆42,所述横杆42上铰接有液压缸43,所述液压缸43的伸缩杆铰接在相对的间隔的横杆42上,所述第二液压泵32为液压缸43提供动力,用第二液压泵32推动升降传动杆41升降顶板2,结构简单稳定能够平稳的进行垂直升降运动,故障率低、运行可靠、安全高效、维护简单方便。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 , a grounding wire assembling and disassembling device, the
更进一步的,如附图1所示,一种接地线装拆装置,所述底板3的底部设置有若干万向轮34,方便移动装拆装置,省力,方便操作。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 , in a grounding wire assembling and disassembling device, the bottom of the bottom plate 3 is provided with a plurality of
更进一步的,如附图1所示,一种接地线装拆装置,所述万向轮34上设置有刹车35,方便固定装拆装置,防止滑动。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 , in a ground wire assembling and disassembling device, the
更进一步的,如附图1所示,一种接地线装拆装置,所述底板3上固定有竖直的拉杆36,所述拉杆36底部固定有套设有橡胶帽的螺纹杆37,使用拉杆36用于方便移动装拆装置,待移动到适合位置后,使用刹车35固定万向轮34,然后旋转螺纹杆37使螺纹杆37顶住地面,进一步固定装拆装置。Further, as shown in FIG. 1, a grounding wire installation and disassembly device, a
更进一步的,如附图1所示,一种接地线装拆装置,所述底板3边缘固定有金属圆环38,所述金属圆环38内穿设有十字形的接地金属杆39,用接地金属杆39穿过金属圆环38并与金属圆环38有效接触,再将接地金属杆39插入地面,使装拆装置处于安全的环境,先接好地能够保证人员与设备的安全。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 , a grounding wire assembling and disassembling device, a
本实用新型的工作原理是:如附图1所示,到达工作地点后,利用刹车35装万向轮34固定后,旋转螺纹杆37顶住地面,用接地金属村穿过金属圆环38插入地面,保证装拆装置安全后,安装挂钩工作,将接地线5中的绝缘棒部分利用机械手臂握爪1固定在竖向方向上,再控制机械手臂握爪1,调整接地线5至适当位置后,操作液压缸43推动升降传动杆41使顶板2进行升高操作,将接地线5抬升至合适高度后,经微调机械手臂位置使得接地线5的挂钩靠近电气设备上方,进行操作液压缸43拉动升降传动杆41使顶板2进行下降操作,到位后停止升降顶板2操作,控制机械手臂握爪1松开绝缘棒,可使接地线5牢固的挂接在电气设备上;拆除接地线5,采用与上述相同的原相,反向的操作。The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: as shown in Figure 1, after arriving at the work site, after using the
最后说明的是,以上实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型的技术方案的宗旨和范围,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that the technical solutions of the above utility model are not limitations. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present utility model can be modified or equivalently replaced. , without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112713422A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-27 | 无锡扬晟科技股份有限公司 | Multifunctional intelligent portable grounding wire device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112713422A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-27 | 无锡扬晟科技股份有限公司 | Multifunctional intelligent portable grounding wire device |
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