CN104047624B - A kind of anchor cable hydraulic pressure send rope device automatically - Google Patents
A kind of anchor cable hydraulic pressure send rope device automatically Download PDFInfo
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- CN104047624B CN104047624B CN201410250361.1A CN201410250361A CN104047624B CN 104047624 B CN104047624 B CN 104047624B CN 201410250361 A CN201410250361 A CN 201410250361A CN 104047624 B CN104047624 B CN 104047624B
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- gripping mechanism
- anchor cable
- frame
- fixing
- hydraulic pressure
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Abstract
A kind of anchor cable hydraulic pressure send rope device automatically, comprise frame, one end of an end face of frame is installed with fixing gripping mechanism, fixing gripping mechanism is connected with fixed guide pipe, the other end is movably installed with can along the slip gripping mechanism of housing slide, slip gripping mechanism is fixedly connected with activity-oriented pipe, and activity-oriented pipe and fixed guide pipe are slidably socketed; Be provided with by the fastener for clamping anchor cable of Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder in fixing gripping mechanism and slip gripping mechanism; Telescoping cylinder is arranged in frame, and one end of telescoping cylinder is connected with frame one end near fixing gripping mechanism, and the other end of telescoping cylinder is connected with slip gripping mechanism.The present invention, by the united application of several groups of hydraulic cylinders, successfully solves the problem that prior art stream line enters rope difficulty, ensure that construction safety.Efficiency of construction is compared hand fit cucurbit and is sent rope to improve 3 ~ 5 times.Be specially adapted to sending rope and entering rope construction of elevation angle anchor cable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to anchor cable and send rope device, particularly a kind of anchor cable hydraulic pressure send rope device automatically.
Background technology
In cavern excavation process, excavation abutment wall and crown need arrangement prestress anchor cable to carry out supporting usually.Anchor cable generally adopts manually or hand fit cucurbit carries out sending rope, labour intensity is high, particularly elevation angle anchor cable construction inconvenient operation, inefficiency, and due to anchor cable weight larger, at mooring anchor cable body or enter in rope process cable body very easily occurs to come off, cause into rope failure or personnel casualty accidents.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of anchor cable hydraulic pressure and automatically send rope device, can reduce the security risk sending rope to construct, and solves the technical problem that prior art stream line enters rope difficulty, and can reduce labour intensity, and convenient operation.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of anchor cable hydraulic pressure send rope device automatically, comprise frame, one end of an end face of frame is installed with fixing gripping mechanism, fixing gripping mechanism is connected with fixed guide pipe, the other end is movably installed with can along the slip gripping mechanism of housing slide, and slip gripping mechanism is fixedly connected with activity-oriented pipe, and activity-oriented pipe and fixed guide pipe are slidably socketed;
Be provided with by the fastener for clamping anchor cable of Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder in fixing gripping mechanism and slip gripping mechanism;
Telescoping cylinder is arranged in frame, and one end of telescoping cylinder is connected with frame one end near fixing gripping mechanism, and the other end of telescoping cylinder is connected with slip gripping mechanism.
Frame is provided with backstay near one end of fixing gripping mechanism, and frame is provided with the pulley for supporting anchor cable near one end of slip gripping mechanism.
Described backstay is two, and the spacing between two backstays is greater than the diameter of anchor cable.
Described frame edge is provided with guiding wing plate, and the bottom of slip gripping mechanism is provided with gathering sill, and gathering sill forms sliding pair with guiding wing plate.
The first hanger and the second hanger is respectively equipped with on the top of fixing gripping mechanism with away from the frame other end of fixing gripping mechanism.
Described fixing gripping mechanism is relative with in slip gripping mechanism is provided with locked hydraulic cylinder, and the termination of locked hydraulic cylinder is provided with the fastener for clamping anchor cable.
Described fastener becomes " V " shape or " U " shape.
Described fastener interval is arranged, to make the staggered occlusion of two relative fasteners.
The position that described fastener contacts with anchor cable is provided with rubber pad.
A kind of anchor cable hydraulic pressure provided by the invention send rope device automatically, by the united application of several groups of hydraulic cylinders, successfully solve the problem that prior art stream line enters rope difficulty, and owing to being provided with fixing gripping mechanism and slip gripping mechanism, avoid anchor cable to deviate from, ensure that construction safety.Efficiency of construction is compared hand fit cucurbit and is sent rope to improve 3 ~ 5 times.Be specially adapted to sending rope and entering rope construction of elevation angle anchor cable.Project organization of the present invention is ingenious, advanced technology, flexible operation, safe and reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is integrally-built floor map of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A direction view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the B-B direction view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the C-C cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the D-D cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the E-E cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of " V " shape fastener in the present invention.
In figure: frame 1, guiding wing plate 101, telescoping cylinder 2, fixing gripping mechanism 3, fixing and locking hydraulic cylinder 31, first fastener 32, slip gripping mechanism 4, movable locked hydraulic cylinder 41, second fastener 42, gathering sill 43, fixed guide pipe 5, activity-oriented pipe 6, hydraulic power unit 7, hydraulic oil pipe 8, end plate 9, backstay 10, the first hanger 11, second hanger 12, pulley 13, anchor cable 14.
Detailed description of the invention
As in Fig. 1 ~ 3, a kind of anchor cable hydraulic pressure send rope device automatically, comprises frame 1, two channel-section steels that the frame 1 in this example adopts the back side relative, and forms in the two ends welded end plate 9 of two channel-section steels, and the space between channel-section steel is for holding telescoping cylinder 2.
As in Fig. 1 ~ 2, an end face of frame 1, one end of such as upper surface is installed with fixing gripping mechanism 3, fixing gripping mechanism 3 is connected with fixed guide pipe 5, the opposite side of fixing gripping mechanism 3 is also provided with the fixed guide pipe of segment, the other end of frame 1 is movably installed with the slip gripping mechanism 4 that can slide along frame 1, slip gripping mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with activity-oriented pipe 6, the opposite side of slip gripping mechanism 4 is also provided with the fixed guide pipe of segment, and activity-oriented pipe 6 and fixed guide pipe 5 are slidably socketed;
Be provided with by the fastener for clamping anchor cable 14 of Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder in fixing gripping mechanism 3 and slip gripping mechanism 4;
Telescoping cylinder 2 is arranged in frame 1, and one end of telescoping cylinder 2 and frame 1 are articulated and connected near one end end plate 9 of fixing gripping mechanism 3, and the other end of telescoping cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with the extension board bottom slip gripping mechanism 4, as shown in Figure 3.
During use, anchor cable 14 is passed successively, slip gripping mechanism 4, activity-oriented pipe 6, fixed guide pipe 5 and fixing gripping mechanism 3, first telescoping cylinder 2 stretches out, make slip gripping mechanism 4 away from fixing gripping mechanism 3, drive the piston rod of movable locked hydraulic cylinder 41 positioned opposite in slip gripping mechanism 4 to stretch out, anchor cable 14 clamps by the second fastener 42 of piston rod end.Now, the fixing and locking hydraulic cylinder 31 of fixing gripping mechanism 3 is in retracted mode, and the piston rod of telescoping cylinder 2 is retracted, and drive slip gripping mechanism 4 near fixing gripping mechanism 3, correspondingly anchor cable 14 also pierces into a stroke.In this example, the stroke of telescoping cylinder 2 is about 100cm.
Drive the piston rod of fixing and locking hydraulic cylinder 31 positioned opposite in fixing gripping mechanism 3 to stretch out, anchor cable 14 clamps by the first fastener 32 of piston rod end.Anchor cable 14 unclamps by movable locked hydraulic cylinder 41, and the piston rod of telescoping cylinder 2 stretches out, and repeats another time and to reeve stroke.Thus realize anchor cable 14 and automatically give rope.Compared with the mode of ratchet mechanism one-way locking, the operation of fixing and locking hydraulic cylinder 31 and movable locked hydraulic cylinder 41 is more convenient, uses reliable, affected by environment little.
Telescoping cylinder 2, fixing and locking hydraulic cylinder 31 and movable locked hydraulic cylinder 41 are driven by hydraulic oil pipe 8 by hydraulic power unit 7.Hydraulic power unit 7 is provided with multiple action bars, switches hydraulic valve by action bars, with the action of hydraulic control cylinder.
Preferred scheme is as in Fig. 1 ~ 3, and frame 1 is provided with backstay 10 near one end of fixing gripping mechanism 3, and further preferably, described backstay 10 is two, and the spacing between two backstays 10 is greater than the diameter of anchor cable 14.Structure thus, stable with what ensure in the location of apparatus of the present invention in use procedure and anchor cable feeding process, two backstay spacing should be greater than anchor cable hole diameter 10cm ~ 15cm.
Preferred scheme is as in Fig. 1 ~ 3, and frame 1 is provided with the pulley 13 for supporting anchor cable 14 near one end of slip gripping mechanism 4.Structure thus, guarantees to send rope quick, smooth and easy and avoid causing damage to anchor cable in rope process.
Preferred scheme is as in Fig. 5, and described frame 1 edge is provided with guiding wing plate 101, and the bottom of slip gripping mechanism 4 is provided with gathering sill 43, and gathering sill 43 forms sliding pair with guiding wing plate 101.Between gathering sill 43 and guiding wing plate 101, contact surface coating lubricating oil is to reduce friction, and ensures that slip gripping mechanism 4 slides smooth and easy.
As in Fig. 2, be respectively equipped with the first hanger 11 and the second hanger 12 on the top of fixing gripping mechanism 3 with away from frame 1 other end of fixing gripping mechanism 3.Structure thus, is convenient to lift by crane whole device of the present invention.
Preferred as in Fig. 4 ~ 7, described fixing gripping mechanism 3 is relative with in slip gripping mechanism 4 is provided with locked hydraulic cylinder, fixing and locking hydraulic cylinder 31 such as shown in figure and movable locked hydraulic cylinder 41, the termination of locked hydraulic cylinder is provided with the fastener for clamping anchor cable 14, such as, the first fastener 32 and the second fastener 42 shown in figure.The stroke of fixing and locking hydraulic cylinder 31 and movable locked hydraulic cylinder 41 is about 80mm.
Preferably, the free termination of described fastener becomes " V " shape or " U " shape.As shown in Figure 7, this structure is convenient to the anchor cable 14 adapting to different-diameter to the structure of " V " shape.In " U " shape structure, the diameter of a circle bottom " U " shape is slightly less than the external diameter of anchor cable.
First fastener 32 and the second fastener 42 also can be that other are convenient to lock the shape of anchor cable 14, such as wedge shape, plate shaped.
Preferably, described fastener interval is arranged, to make the staggered occlusion of two relative fasteners, as shown in Fig. 6,7.Structure thus, stressedly more to balance, to make clamping more reliable during clamping anchor cable 14.
Preferably, the position that described fastener contacts with anchor cable 14 is provided with rubber pad, not shown.To prevent fastener, damage is caused to anchor cable body.
Embodiment 2:
The more detailed using method of apparatus of the present invention and step as follows:
One, this device is placed on ground, the control lever on operation hydraulic power unit 7 makes the fastener in fixing gripping mechanism 3 and slip gripping mechanism 4 open, and telescoping cylinder 2 stretches out, the tail end of mobile slip gripping mechanism 4 to frame 1.Anchor cable 14 is passed successively through pulley 13, slip gripping mechanism 4, activity-oriented pipe 6, fixed guide pipe 5 and fixing gripping mechanism 3, and pass from the fixed guide pipe of fixing gripping mechanism 3 opposite side.
Two, the control lever operated on hydraulic power unit 7 makes the fastener clamping anchor cable 14 in fixing gripping mechanism 3 and slip gripping mechanism 4.
Three, this device is lifted by crane with crane by the first hanger 11 and the second hanger 12, then slowly move to position, anchor cable hole aperture and aim at aperture, suitably promote this device immediately, make backstay 10 hold out against bedrock surface, to ensure to send the stable of this device in rope process.Now, frame 1 is in heeling condition, and the one end at fixing gripping mechanism 3 place is upper end.
Four, after above step completes, check whether slip gripping mechanism 4 is in gripping orientation.Check after confirming, the fastener in fixing gripping mechanism 3 opens by operation control lever, then operates control lever and the piston rod of telescoping cylinder 2 is retracted, and drives slip gripping mechanism 4 to slide in frame 1, and then drives anchor cable to penetrate in anchor cable hole.
Five, treat that the piston rod of telescoping cylinder 2 is all retracted, the first fastener 32 of the fixing gripping mechanism 3 of adjustment is gripping orientation, is fixed by anchor cable; Then the second fastener 42 adjusting slip gripping mechanism 4 is open configuration, then the piston rod of telescoping cylinder 2 is stretched out, and drives slip gripping mechanism 4 to lower slide until the lower end of frame 1.
Six, the second fastener 42 of slip gripping mechanism 4 is adjusted to gripping orientation, then repeats above-mentioned four, five steps, complete until enter rope.By electrical interlocks, when avoiding reeving, the fastener of fixing gripping mechanism 3 and slip gripping mechanism 4 is in open configuration simultaneously, improves working security further.Such as independently reeve switch or manual draining valve are set in frame 1, only when starting to penetrate anchor cable termination, the fastener in fixing gripping mechanism 3 and slip gripping mechanism 4 just can be made to open by operating this reeve switch or draining valve simultaneously, and in work progress, this reeve switch or draining valve cannot be operated, thus ensure that construction safety.
Claims (8)
1. an anchor cable hydraulic pressure send rope device automatically, comprise frame (1), it is characterized in that: one end of an end face of frame (1) is installed with fixing gripping mechanism (3), fixing gripping mechanism (3) is connected with fixed guide pipe (5), the other end is movably installed with the slip gripping mechanism (4) that can slide along frame (1), described frame (1) edge is provided with guiding wing plate (101), the bottom of slip gripping mechanism (4) is provided with gathering sill (43), and gathering sill (43) forms sliding pair with guiding wing plate (101);
Slip gripping mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with activity-oriented pipe (6), and activity-oriented pipe (6) and fixed guide pipe (5) are slidably socketed;
Be provided with by the fastener for clamping anchor cable (14) of Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder in fixing gripping mechanism (3) and slip gripping mechanism (4);
Telescoping cylinder (2) is arranged in frame (1), and one end of telescoping cylinder (2) is connected with frame (1) one end near fixing gripping mechanism (3), and the other end of telescoping cylinder (2) is connected with slip gripping mechanism (4).
2. a kind of anchor cable hydraulic pressure according to claim 1 send rope device automatically, it is characterized in that: frame (1) is provided with backstay (10) near one end of fixing gripping mechanism (3), and frame (1) is provided with the pulley (13) for supporting anchor cable (14) near one end of slip gripping mechanism (4).
3. a kind of anchor cable hydraulic pressure according to claim 2 send rope device automatically, it is characterized in that: described backstay (10) is two, and the spacing between two backstays (10) is greater than the diameter of anchor cable (14).
4. a kind of anchor cable hydraulic pressure according to claim 1 send rope device automatically, it is characterized in that: the top at fixing gripping mechanism (3) and frame (1) other end away from fixing gripping mechanism (3) are respectively equipped with the first hanger (11) and the second hanger (12).
5. a kind of anchor cable hydraulic pressure according to claim 1 send rope device automatically, it is characterized in that: described fixing gripping mechanism (3) is relative with in slip gripping mechanism (4) is provided with locked hydraulic cylinder, and the termination of locked hydraulic cylinder is provided with the fastener for clamping anchor cable (14).
6. a kind of anchor cable hydraulic pressure according to claim 5 send rope device automatically, it is characterized in that: described fastener becomes " V " shape or " U " shape.
7. a kind of anchor cable hydraulic pressure according to claim 5 send rope device automatically, it is characterized in that: described fastener interval is arranged, to make the staggered occlusion of two relative fasteners.
8. a kind of anchor cable hydraulic pressure according to claim 5 send rope device automatically, it is characterized in that: the position that described fastener contacts with anchor cable (14) is provided with rubber pad.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410250361.1A CN104047624B (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | A kind of anchor cable hydraulic pressure send rope device automatically |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410250361.1A CN104047624B (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | A kind of anchor cable hydraulic pressure send rope device automatically |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104047624A CN104047624A (en) | 2014-09-17 |
| CN104047624B true CN104047624B (en) | 2016-02-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410250361.1A Active CN104047624B (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | A kind of anchor cable hydraulic pressure send rope device automatically |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109854284B (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2020-09-29 | 河北工程大学 | Supporting anchor rod for steel frame concrete spraying support of high seismic zone crushing area |
| CN113512953A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-19 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Anchor cable construction auxiliary device and auxiliary method |
| CN113652968A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-11-16 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Anchor cable construction auxiliary equipment and anchor cable installation method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2015393B (en) * | 1978-02-21 | 1982-03-24 | Lorraine Houilleres | Extensible support |
| CN1598245A (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2005-03-23 | 山西晋城无烟煤矿业集团有限责任公司寺河矿 | Self-propelled cable machine |
| CN101784751A (en) * | 2007-08-21 | 2010-07-21 | 桑德威克采矿和建筑有限责任公司 | Armature boring and setting device |
| CN102182181A (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-09-14 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | Device for lowering anchor cable |
| CN203856488U (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-10-01 | 中国葛洲坝集团三峡建设工程有限公司 | Hydraulic automatic anchor cable feeding device |
-
2014
- 2014-06-09 CN CN201410250361.1A patent/CN104047624B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2015393B (en) * | 1978-02-21 | 1982-03-24 | Lorraine Houilleres | Extensible support |
| CN1598245A (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2005-03-23 | 山西晋城无烟煤矿业集团有限责任公司寺河矿 | Self-propelled cable machine |
| CN101784751A (en) * | 2007-08-21 | 2010-07-21 | 桑德威克采矿和建筑有限责任公司 | Armature boring and setting device |
| CN102182181A (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-09-14 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | Device for lowering anchor cable |
| CN203856488U (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-10-01 | 中国葛洲坝集团三峡建设工程有限公司 | Hydraulic automatic anchor cable feeding device |
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| CN104047624A (en) | 2014-09-17 |
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Inventor after: Yao Minghui Inventor after: Ma Tao Inventor after: Ma Chongjie Inventor after: Liu Lu Inventor after: Chen Jianxia Inventor after: Li Lele Inventor after: Sun Changzhong Inventor after: Qi Jieyi Inventor after: Zhao Longfei Inventor after: Peng Shaoyin Inventor after: Wu Haitao Inventor after: Chen Yonggang Inventor after: Tian Hui Inventor after: Yang Jun Inventor before: Qi Jieyi Inventor before: Liu Lu Inventor before: Chen Jianxia Inventor before: Li Lele Inventor before: Zhao Longfei Inventor before: Peng Shaoyin Inventor before: Wu Haitao Inventor before: Chen Yonggang Inventor before: Tian Hui Inventor before: Yang Jun Inventor before: Ma Tao Inventor before: Ma Chongjie |
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