CN202169028U - Personnel rescuing special equipment for vertical well with small caliber - Google Patents

Personnel rescuing special equipment for vertical well with small caliber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202169028U
CN202169028U CN2011202299397U CN201120229939U CN202169028U CN 202169028 U CN202169028 U CN 202169028U CN 2011202299397 U CN2011202299397 U CN 2011202299397U CN 201120229939 U CN201120229939 U CN 201120229939U CN 202169028 U CN202169028 U CN 202169028U
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China
Prior art keywords
rescue
gondola
aboveground
special equipment
personnel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011202299397U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张靖
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CHENGZHI BEIFEN ELECTROMECHANIC TECH CO LTD BEIJING
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CHENGZHI BEIFEN ELECTROMECHANIC TECH CO LTD BEIJING
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Abstract

Personnel rescuing special equipment for a vertical well with a small caliber comprises a control part on the ground and an operation part under the ground, wherein the control part on the ground comprises a power supply, a control box, a bracket and an air bottle, the operation part under the ground comprises a rescue hanging bin which is a bin body that is hanged on the bracket on the ground and extends into the bin body under the ground, and the hanging bin is internally provided with a gripping device and a hoisting device, and also comprises devices such as a camera, a ventilation, a lighting lamp, a talker and the like which are all controlled by a control device on the ground. The personnel rescuing special equipment is a multifunctional rescue device and can realize fast and effective rescue.

Description

A kind of minor-caliber shaft personnel rescue special equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fire-fighting rescue equipment, is specifically related to a kind of minor-caliber shaft personnel and rescues special equipment.
Background technology
The minor-caliber shaft relief is the social rescue mission of a kind of specific type that current fire brigade is undertaken.Along with the continuous development of urban construction, this type rescue task demonstrates the trend that quantity increases gradually.From statistical conditions, only the type of report relief just reaches hundreds of in recent years.See external this type rescue seldom from report, domestic this type rescue also mostly occurs in the suburb or remote rural area, is the major reason that causes this type accident to take place to the management of minor-caliber shaft.Rescue to this type accident is blank at present basically, and the domestic unit that has uses cleek to implement rescue in test.
After this type accident takes place,, take following several kinds of rescue modes usually because its inlet or inner passage diameter are less:
The one, by in well, implementing relief under the rescue personnel.Because the bore of well is less, the rescue personnel adopts upside down that pin reversal of the natural order of things mode up enters into the down-hole more.Adopt this rescue skills, the rescue personnel is in and hangs upside down job state, bear rising dusk that big encephalemia causes, and narrow and small inner space do not allow to carry air respiratorresuscitator yet, and this makes the difficulty of rescue work and danger bigger.If particularly well head is too narrow and small, the rescue personnel then can't get at all and implement relief;
The 2nd, through to down-hole dispensing rope, instruct down-hole personnel to be rescued to save oneself.Because mostly this type person down the well is young child, lack the capacity of saving oneself from tiing up, possibly be in injured comatose state again sometimes, can't cooperate aboveground rescue action;
The 3rd, in a side or the periphery utilization machinery and the manpower enforcement excavation of well, get a passage, laterally get through the borehole wall again and implement rescue.This method often needs more manpower and long period, and it is bigger to excavate earth volume, and the rescue process has reaches tens or tens hours; In addition; If the soil property of rescue site is very loose, also might cause well head and cave in, these situation all might have a negative impact to the rescue effect.
In the rescue process, also be faced with problems such as ventilation, illumination and conversation.The down-hole improper ventilation, polyoxy gas is thin or build up various toxic and harmfuls, and the life of treating the personnel of rescuing constitutes a threat to.Rescue at first will solve the ventilating problem of down-hole after strength shows up, and takes release of oxygen more at present, hangs measure such as gas cylinder, and these methods also need further raising on ventilation time, ventilation effect; In illumination with to aspect the conversation of down-hole; If it is darker that personnel to be rescued fall; Illumination on the ground so, visualization, all difficult with its conversation and communication etc., the rescue personnel can't definitely understand the down-hole actual state of waiting the personnel that rescue, even enter into the rescue personnel that salvage operation is implemented in the down-hole; And the communication between the ground staff and get in touch and also exist certain difficulty; The existence of these problems and difficulty all can influence the smooth realization of rescue target to a certain extent to formulation and some negative effects of implementation generation of rescue scheme.
The utility model content
Has multi-functional rescue aid in order to overcome present shortage; Make rescue produce the deficiency of difficulty; The purpose of the utility model is: provide a kind of minor-caliber shaft personnel to rescue special equipment, this special equipment can make the rescue personnel can enter into the down-hole, and it is multi-functional to have scouting, ventilation, illumination, a communication etc.; Can implement effective relief to the personnel to fall into well at short notice.
It is following that the utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted:
A kind of minor-caliber shaft personnel rescue special equipment, and it comprises aboveground control section and downhole operations part; Described aboveground control section comprises power supply, control cabinet, support and gas cylinder; Described downhole operations partly comprises a rescue gondola; Gas cylinder in the described aboveground control section is sent ventilating opening into the down-hole through guide pipeline, and support is erected at the pit mouth top; Described rescue gondola is a cabin body that is lifted on the aboveground support and stretches into the down-hole, is provided with grabbing device and lifting device in the gondola, and this grabbing device is for can grasp the manipulator of waiting to rescue personnel's arm; This lifting device is a hoist cable, and the lower end of hoist cable links to each other with grabbing device in the gondola; The upper end of hoist cable links to each other with hoisting mechanism on being installed in aboveground support; The control device of described grabbing device and switch all are integrated in the aboveground control cabinet, and carry out circuit with grabbing device and be connected.
In the gondola of described down-hole, also be provided with and scout the probe that ventilates, this probe is a video camera, and the control device of this video camera and LCDs all are located in the aboveground control cabinet, and are electrically connected with video camera.
In the gondola of described down-hole, also be provided with illuminating lamp, communicator, the switch of this illuminating lamp is located in the aboveground control cabinet, and is electrically connected; This communicator carries out circuit with the interior communication of aboveground control cabinet and is connected.
In the gondola of described down-hole, also be provided with erection device and safety belt; This erection device is an air bag, and the control device of air bag is located at the row line of going forward side by side in the aboveground control cabinet and connects; Described safety belt is provided with upper and lower two, all is located at the below of erection device successively, and this safety belt control device interior with being located at aboveground control cabinet is electrically connected and drives safety belt and fasten.
Owing to adopt technique scheme, make the utility model compared with prior art, have following beneficial effect:
1, is to have multi-functional deliverance apparatus, can realizes rapidly effectively rescue
The utility model is provided with in gondola and grasps and these the two kinds basic function devices that can realize rescuing of lifting device, when under the gondola in the well after, after can being advanced into gondola certainly and being firmly grasped for the adult, rise up into aboveground with gondola by manipulator.For the child, the rescue personnel can bring the child in the gondola into down to the down-hole in gondola, is raised to aboveground together.In gondola, also be provided with devices such as video camera, ventilation, illuminating lamp, communication; These devices carry fresh air can for personnel to be rescued by aboveground control appliance control, verify and wait to rescue the personnel position; With wait to rescue personnel's dialogue etc., help implementing accurately and effectively rapidly rescue.
2, can carry out dismounting fast, rescue to the minor-caliber shaft place in time
Each parts can be conveyed in sections fast in the utility model, and in time transporting to needs the minor-caliber shaft place of rescue to rescue, and stands ready as standing fire-fighting rescue equipment and sets out.
3, fundamentally solved the plant issue that present minor-caliber shaft rescue is badly in need of
The utility model can fundamentally solve the no special rescuing instrument that in the minor-caliber shaft rescue action, exists at present; The rescue personnel can't get into; Rescue attempt is dangerous big; Problems such as the rescue operation time is long, and the rescue attempt success rate is low are the key equipments that current fire brigade is badly in need of in undertaking social rescue mission.
Through test, it is 10 kilograms simulation children that this system successfully upgrades weight.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the rescue system sketch map that a kind of minor-caliber shaft personnel of the utility model rescue special equipment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rescue gondola among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 be among Fig. 1 aboveground control section and downhole operations part be connected sketch map.
Among the figure, 1. power supply, 2. control cabinet, 3. support, 4. gas cylinder, 5. gondola; 6. hoist cable is 7. scouted the probe that ventilates, 8. fixed support, 9. arc backplate, 10. walking mechanism support, 11. erection devices; 13. grabbing device, 14. safety belts, 16. guide pipelines, 17. ventilating openings, 18. communications, 19. communicators; 20. LCDs, 21. video cameras, 22. illuminating lamps, 23. switch I, 24. switch I I, 25. switch I II.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Figure 1 is the embodiment that a kind of minor-caliber shaft personnel of the utility model rescue special equipment, and it comprises aboveground control section and downhole operations part.Aboveground control section comprises power supply 1, control cabinet 2, support 3 and gas cylinder 4; Downhole operations partly comprises a rescue gondola 5; Gas cylinder 4 in the aboveground control section is sent ventilating opening 17 into the down-hole through guide pipeline 16, and support 3 is erected at the pit mouth top.See also Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3; Rescue gondola 5 is a cabin body that is lifted on the aboveground support 3 and stretches into the down-hole, and the top in the rescue gondola 5 is provided with fixed support 8, and the middle part is provided with walking mechanism support 10; Be provided with arc backplate 9 around the top, to ensure the stable and personnel's that gondola goes up and down safety.Be provided with grabbing device 13 and lifting device in the gondola 5, this grabbing device 13 is for can grasp the manipulator of waiting to rescue personnel's arm; This lifting device is a hoist cable 6, and the lower end of hoist cable 6 links to each other with grabbing device 13 in the gondola; The upper end of hoist cable 6 links to each other with hoisting mechanism on being installed in aboveground support; The control device of grabbing device 13 and switch all are integrated in the aboveground control cabinet 2, and carry out circuit through switch 24II with grabbing device 13 and be connected.
In down-hole gondola 5, also be provided with and scout the probe 7 that ventilates, this probe is a video camera 21, and the control device of this video camera 21 and LCDs 20 all are located in the aboveground control cabinet 2, and are electrically connected with video camera 21.
In down-hole gondola 5, also be provided with illuminating lamp 22, communicator 19, the switch I 23 of this illuminating lamp 22 is located in the aboveground control cabinet 2, and is electrically connected; This communicator 19 carries out circuit with aboveground control cabinet 2 interior communications 18 and is connected.
In down-hole gondola 5, also be provided with erection device 11 and safety belt 14; This erection device 11 is an air bag, and the control device of air bag is located in the aboveground control cabinet 2 and carries out circuit through switch I II25 and connects.Safety belt 14 is provided with upper and lower two, all is located at the below of erection device 11 successively, and this safety belt 14 is electrically connected and drives safety belt 14 with control device in being located at aboveground control cabinet 2 and fastens.Utilize the rescue of the 14 pairs of personnels of two safety belts, solved preferably, have simple in structurely, be easy to miniaturization rigidity and integrity problem in personnel's extracting process, easy to operate, move characteristics such as submissive, steady.
Control device and control technology in the utility model are prior art.
The operating process of the utility model is following:
When implementing rescue, the ground rescue personnel observes and operates through monitor, treats the rescue personnel and ventilates.To rescue gondola 5 then is applied to the down-hole and treats rescue personnel's health top.Drive 8 actions of top fixed support, it is fixing to rescue gondola 5.Erection device 11 is discharged into rescued position, personnel shirtfront, airbag aeration is set upright personnel's health.Manipulator behavior grasped and to treat the rescue personnel arm position this moment, apply suitable pressure after; Personnel are upwards mentioned, make personnel gondola 5 inner risings, when personnel's waist location is in safety belt 14 height; This moment drive two safety belts 14, with personnel's health tie up in gondola 5.After the health of treating the rescue personnel through video camera 21, phone system affirmation is by two safety belts, 14 safe fixing, can promote rescue gondola 5 this moment, will wait to rescue man winding outside well.

Claims (5)

1. minor-caliber shaft personnel rescue special equipment, it is characterized in that: it comprises aboveground control section and downhole operations part; Described aboveground control section comprises power supply, control cabinet, support and gas cylinder; Described downhole operations partly comprises a rescue gondola; Gas cylinder in the described aboveground control section is sent ventilating opening into the down-hole through guide pipeline, and support is erected at the pit mouth top; Described rescue gondola is a cabin body that is lifted on the aboveground support and stretches into the down-hole, is provided with grabbing device and lifting device in the gondola, and this grabbing device is for can grasp the manipulator of waiting to rescue personnel's arm; This lifting device is a hoist cable, and the lower end of hoist cable links to each other with grabbing device in the gondola; The upper end of hoist cable links to each other with hoisting mechanism on being installed in aboveground support; The control device of said grabbing device and switch all are integrated in the aboveground control cabinet, and carry out circuit with grabbing device and be connected.
2. minor-caliber shaft personnel according to claim 1 rescue special equipment; It is characterized in that: in the gondola of described down-hole, also be provided with and scout the probe that ventilates; This probe is a video camera; The control device of this video camera and LCDs all are located in the aboveground control cabinet, and are electrically connected with video camera.
3. minor-caliber shaft personnel according to claim 2 rescue special equipment, it is characterized in that: in the gondola of described down-hole, also be provided with illuminating lamp, communicator, the switch of this illuminating lamp is located in the aboveground control cabinet, and is electrically connected; This communicator carries out circuit with the interior communication of aboveground control cabinet and is connected.
4. minor-caliber shaft personnel according to claim 3 rescue special equipment, it is characterized in that: in the gondola of described down-hole, also be provided with erection device and safety belt; This erection device is an air bag, and the control device of air bag is located at the row line of going forward side by side in the aboveground control cabinet and connects; Described safety belt is provided with upper and lower two, all is located at the below of erection device successively, and this safety belt control device interior with being located at aboveground control cabinet is electrically connected and drives safety belt and fasten.
5. minor-caliber shaft personnel according to claim 1 rescue special equipment, it is characterized in that: the top in described rescue gondola is provided with fixed support, and the middle part is provided with the walking mechanism support, is provided with the arc backplate around the top.
CN2011202299397U 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Personnel rescuing special equipment for vertical well with small caliber Expired - Fee Related CN202169028U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202299397U CN202169028U (en) 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Personnel rescuing special equipment for vertical well with small caliber

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103405864A (en) * 2013-08-04 2013-11-27 俞传荣 Lifesaving device for small-opening wells
CN104984493A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-10-21 李燚勇 Intelligent deep well rescue system
CN106730481A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-05-31 湖北阳超机电科技有限公司 A kind of deep well rescue device
CN106730480A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-05-31 九江市飞翔航空科技有限公司 A kind of deep well rescue Aerated safety airbag apparatus
CN107376153A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-11-24 江苏大学 A kind of small diameter deep well automates rescue outfit
CN112494842A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-16 国网浙江省电力有限公司建设分公司 Deep foundation pit operation rescue system based on Internet of things
CN114225262A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-25 天韬(北京)智能技术有限公司 Rescue device
CN114712744A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-07-08 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Shaft emergency rescue storehouse device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103405864A (en) * 2013-08-04 2013-11-27 俞传荣 Lifesaving device for small-opening wells
CN104984493A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-10-21 李燚勇 Intelligent deep well rescue system
CN106730480A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-05-31 九江市飞翔航空科技有限公司 A kind of deep well rescue Aerated safety airbag apparatus
CN106730481A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-05-31 湖北阳超机电科技有限公司 A kind of deep well rescue device
CN107376153A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-11-24 江苏大学 A kind of small diameter deep well automates rescue outfit
CN112494842A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-16 国网浙江省电力有限公司建设分公司 Deep foundation pit operation rescue system based on Internet of things
CN114225262A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-25 天韬(北京)智能技术有限公司 Rescue device
CN114712744A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-07-08 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Shaft emergency rescue storehouse device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120321

Termination date: 20140630

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model