CN203872520U - Fine land preparation machine for vegetable farming - Google Patents

Fine land preparation machine for vegetable farming Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203872520U
CN203872520U CN201420187667.2U CN201420187667U CN203872520U CN 203872520 U CN203872520 U CN 203872520U CN 201420187667 U CN201420187667 U CN 201420187667U CN 203872520 U CN203872520 U CN 203872520U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotary tillage
frame
soil
shaft
land preparation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420187667.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张浪
陈永生
胡桧
许斌星
管春松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Original Assignee
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture filed Critical Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Priority to CN201420187667.2U priority Critical patent/CN203872520U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203872520U publication Critical patent/CN203872520U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a fine land preparation machine for vegetable farming. The fine land preparation machine comprises a three-point suspension frame and a machine frame of a center speed changing box. The machine frame comprises side boards and a cover board. The three-point suspension frame is connected with a tractor. The fine land preparation machine further comprises a rotary tillage shaft, a soil crushing shaft, a power output shaft and a two-side gear box. The center speed changing box is fixedly arranged in the middle of the machine frame, the two-side gear box is connected with the center speed changing box through the power output shaft, the rotary tillage shaft is installed at the position, close to the front portion, of the bottom end of one side board of the machine frame, and the soil crushing shaft is installed on the position, close to the rear portion, of the lower end of the other side board of the machine frame. A two-time soil crushing technology is adopted, the special soil crushing shaft is developed, the rotation direction of the soil crushing shaft is opposite to the rotation direction of the rotary tillage shaft, large-particle soil blocks are pushed to the front portion for rotary tillage, and therefore soil is finely crushed. The functions of rotary tillage, soil crushing, flattening, ridging, pressing and the like are integrated and the fine land preparation machine has the advantages that energy consumption is reduced, harmful compression of the soil is reduced, production efficiency is improved, cost is reduced, and manual operation strength is relieved.

Description

A kind of vegetable growing tillage implement that becomes more meticulous
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vegetable growing tillage implement, relates in particular to meticulous process facility, belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
China is maximum in the world vegetables producing country and country of consumption, and vegetables are one of China recent years economic class crops with fastest developing speed.In vegetables manufacturing machine full range process, soil scarification equipment occupies critical role.Soil is prepared as an of paramount importance step, be obtain high-quality, the prerequisite of high yield product, than other crops, Vegetable Soil is prepared to require higher, conventionally requires that the soil cultivation degree of depth is large, topsoil degree height in small, broken bits etc.The cultivated facility of commonly using of vegetable growing are common rotovator or mouldboard plow wholely at present, and its operation quality is poor, and the degree in small, broken bits of soil can not meet the requirement of vegetables (particularly leaf vegetables) cultivation.In vegetables scarification equipment field, especially, in the aspect of becoming more meticulous, lack corresponding basic research both at home and abroad, it is not yet seen the tillage implement that becomes more meticulous that is applicable to vegetable growing.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that the defect existing for above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of tillage implement that becomes more meticulous that is suitable for vegetable growing.
In order to solve above technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of vegetable growing tillage implement that becomes more meticulous, comprise the frame that trifilar suspension frame and central gearbox are installed, described frame comprises side plate and cover plate, described trifilar suspension frame is connected with tractor, also comprises rotary tillage shaft, hack axle, power take-off and both sides gear-box.
Described central gearbox is fixedly installed on described frame centre position, and described both sides gear-box is connected with central gearbox by power take-off.Described rotary tillage shaft is arranged on the forward position, side plate bottom of described frame, and described hack axle is arranged on another side plate low side of described frame by rear position.
Described rotary tillage shaft and hack axle are in transmission connection with the side gear case on both sides respectively, rotary tillage shaft adopts the normal direction of rotation rotation of common rotovator, carry out the pulverizing of deep soil, the direction of rotation of described hack axle and the opposite direction of rotary tillage shaft, the topsoil of larger particles after rotary tillage shaft is pulverized can be got rid of to the rotary blade to rotary tillage shaft again, further pulverize soil.
Power is transported to the side gear case of both sides by central gearbox by power take-off, by side gear case, power is delivered on rotary tillage shaft and hack axle, rotary tillage shaft and hack axle adopt side transmission, than intermediate transmission again, reduced and balked, guaranteed the complete of ridge row.
The technical scheme that the utility model further limits is:
Further, also fixed installation is useful on and holds up the native disk of holding up of native ridging before described frame, described in hold up on native disk bearing be installed, can rotate and soil is held up to Cheng Long.
Further, also fixed installation is useful on the pack roller of suppression soil after described frame, and described pack roller can freely rotate, and height can require adjust according to ridge type, can flexible modulation compactness, and satisfied difference is cultivated requirement.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) adopts special-purpose hack roller, and by secondary hack technology, its direction of rotation is contrary with rotary tillage shaft direction of rotation, shifts bulky grain soil block onto rotary tillage above, to reach soil object in small, broken bits; (2) adopt multiple operation platform, integrated the function of traditional single tillage implement, integrate the functions such as rotary tillage, hack, smooth, ridging and suppression, have the energy consumption of reduction, operating mode stable, reduce the harmful compacting of soil, enhance productivity, reduce costs, alleviate manual work intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model partial structurtes vertical views.
Embodiment
embodiment 1
A kind of vegetable growing that the present embodiment provides tillage implement that becomes more meticulous, as shown in Figure 1, 2: comprise the frame 3 that trifilar suspension frame 1 and central gearbox 2 are installed, frame 3 comprises side plate 8 and cover plate 9, trifilar suspension frame 1 is connected with tractor, also comprises rotary tillage shaft 6, hack axle 5, power take-off 10 and both sides gear-box 11.
Central authorities' gearbox 2 is fixedly installed on frame 3 centre positions, and both sides gear-box 11 is connected with central gearbox 2 by power take-off 10.
Rotary tillage shaft 6 is arranged on the side plate 8 forward positions, bottom of frame 3, and hack axle 5 is arranged on another side plate 8 low sides of frame 3 by rear position.
Rotary tillage shaft 6 and hack axle 5 are in transmission connection with the side gear case 6 on both sides respectively.
Frame 3 also fixedly mounts to be useful on above holds up the native disk 7 of holding up of native ridging.
Frame 3 also fixedly mounts the pack roller 4 that is useful on suppression soil below.
Its operation principle and the course of work are: power is transported to the side gear case of both sides by central gearbox by power take-off, by side gear case, power is delivered on rotary tillage shaft and hack axle again, rotary tillage shaft and hack axle adopt side transmission, than intermediate transmission, reduced and balked, guaranteed the complete of ridge row.
Rotary tillage shaft adopts the normal direction of rotation rotation of common rotovator, carries out the pulverizing of deep soil; The direction of rotation of hack axle and rotary tillage shaft opposite direction, get rid of the larger topsoil of particle after rotary tillage shaft is pulverized again to the rotary blade on rotary tillage shaft, further pulverizes soil.Meanwhile, hold up native disk that bearing is housed, can rotate and soil is held up to Cheng Long; Pack roller is free to rotate, and height can require to adjust with ridge type, can flexible modulation compactness, and satisfied difference is cultivated requirement.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of the utility model requirement.

Claims (3)

1. the vegetable growing tillage implement that becomes more meticulous, comprise the frame (3) that trifilar suspension frame (1) and central gearbox (2) are installed, described frame (3) comprises side plate (8) and cover plate (9), described trifilar suspension frame (1) is connected with tractor, it is characterized in that: also comprise rotary tillage shaft (6), hack axle (5), power take-off (10) and both sides gear-box (11);
Described central gearbox (2) is fixedly installed on described frame (3) centre position, and described both sides gear-boxes (11) are connected with central gearbox (2) by power take-off (10);
Described rotary tillage shaft (6) is arranged on the forward position, side plate (8) bottom of described frame (3), and described hack axle (5) is arranged on another side plate (8) low side of described frame (3) by rear position;
Described rotary tillage shaft (6) and hack axle (5) are in transmission connection with the side gear case (6) on both sides respectively.
2. a kind of vegetable growing according to claim 1 tillage implement that becomes more meticulous, is characterized in that: described frame (3) above also fixed installation be useful on and hold up the native disk of holding up of native ridging (7).
3. a kind of vegetable growing according to claim 1 tillage implement that becomes more meticulous, is characterized in that: described frame (3) below also fixed installation be useful on the pack roller (4) of suppression soil.
CN201420187667.2U 2014-04-17 2014-04-17 Fine land preparation machine for vegetable farming Expired - Fee Related CN203872520U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420187667.2U CN203872520U (en) 2014-04-17 2014-04-17 Fine land preparation machine for vegetable farming

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420187667.2U CN203872520U (en) 2014-04-17 2014-04-17 Fine land preparation machine for vegetable farming

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203872520U true CN203872520U (en) 2014-10-15

Family

ID=51673093

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420187667.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203872520U (en) 2014-04-17 2014-04-17 Fine land preparation machine for vegetable farming

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203872520U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104429189A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-03-25 江苏大学 Intelligent fine soil preparation device
CN105594328A (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-05-25 泰州常发农业工程技术有限公司 Land preparation machine for planting vegetables
CN109526282A (en) * 2017-09-22 2019-03-29 江苏智谋科技有限公司 It is a kind of dig and apply fertilizer multi-functional plant equipment
CN111788888A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-10-20 重庆市农业科学院 Precision rotation and ridging integrated machine for hilly and mountain land
CN113039876A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-06-29 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Floating top soil finishing operation machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104429189A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-03-25 江苏大学 Intelligent fine soil preparation device
CN105594328A (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-05-25 泰州常发农业工程技术有限公司 Land preparation machine for planting vegetables
CN109526282A (en) * 2017-09-22 2019-03-29 江苏智谋科技有限公司 It is a kind of dig and apply fertilizer multi-functional plant equipment
CN111788888A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-10-20 重庆市农业科学院 Precision rotation and ridging integrated machine for hilly and mountain land
CN113039876A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-06-29 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Floating top soil finishing operation machine

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141015

Termination date: 20170417