CN204408866U - Loose soil revolves soil preparation machine - Google Patents
Loose soil revolves soil preparation machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204408866U CN204408866U CN201520051224.5U CN201520051224U CN204408866U CN 204408866 U CN204408866 U CN 204408866U CN 201520051224 U CN201520051224 U CN 201520051224U CN 204408866 U CN204408866 U CN 204408866U
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- soil
- gearbox
- hack
- crushing device
- drive transmission
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Abstract
A kind of loose soil revolves soil preparation machine, belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.Comprise the drive transmission that deep soil loosing shovel, soil crushing device, broken stubble roller, ridging shovel, pack roller and frame that frame sets gradually backward by direct of travel end are arranged, each hack axle of described soil crushing device connects a little gearbox respectively, described each little gearbox connects drive transmission respectively, and described broken stubble roller one end connects drive transmission by side gearbox.Application the present invention is constant at maintenance original soil Rotating fields, realize hack operation, and soil pore space, effectively adjustment three Phase Proportion can be increased, heat cold-proof, slow down water and soil loss and wind erosion, strengthen soil restoration ability, reduce casualty loss, improve soil property, cultivate soil fertility, raising agricultural prevents and reduces natural disasters ability, promote Agricul tural Sustain able Development, ensure agricultural produce.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relate to a kind of loose soil and revolve soil preparation machine.
Background technology
At present, China wholely adopts rotary tillage soil-working machine in recent years mostly year after year, and existing rotary tillage machine operation to there is depth of soil preparation inadequate, in addition farmland uses chemical fertilizer in a large number at present, cause that China's arable land topsoil shoals, tillage pan thickens, soil compaction problem is very serious, cause soil organic matter content decline, ability of retaining and conserveing soil moisture reduction, soil plough horizon unreasonable structure, has had a strong impact on agricultural production.The problems such as our province arable soil also there is resistance and shock-absorbing capacity reduces seriously, soil plough horizon quality degradation.Current popularization mechanization deep-ploughing implement improves soil regime, but this technology should be used for seeing, poor effect.Therefore, rationally loosening the soil for reaching, breaking hard tillage pan, improve soil physical property, optimize soil structure, build the object of reasonable topsoil.
Summary of the invention
For the technical problem of above-mentioned existence, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of loose soil and revolve soil preparation machine, it can keep original soil Rotating fields constant, realizes hack operation.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The present invention includes the drive transmission that deep soil loosing shovel, soil crushing device, broken stubble roller, ridging shovel, pack roller and frame that frame sets gradually backward by direct of travel end are arranged, each hack axle of described soil crushing device connects a little gearbox respectively, described each little gearbox connects drive transmission respectively, and described broken stubble roller one end connects drive transmission by side gearbox.
Further, described soil crushing device is made up of multiple hack axle and hack blade, and described hack blade is double helix symmetric arrays, and arranges formation spindle-type α-Fe2O3 along hack axle even circumferential.
Further, described hack axle is provided with multiple installation adjustment hole.
Further, described drive transmission comprises large gearbox, power transmission shaft, Chain conveyer and adapter sleeve, described large output shaft of gear-box is connected and installed in the power transmission shaft in frame, power transmission shaft one end connection side gearbox, two little gearboxes of described soil crushing device connect an adapter sleeve, be connected respectively by Chain conveyer between described power transmission shaft with each adapter sleeve, described Chain conveyer arranges sprocket wheel respectively on power transmission shaft and each adapter sleeve, between connect chain form.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1. apply the present invention can increase soil pore space, effectively adjust three-phase (solid phase, gas phase, liquid phase) ratio, heat cold-proof, slow down water and soil loss and wind erosion, strengthen soil restoration ability, reduce casualty loss, promote Agricul tural Sustain able Development, ensure agricultural produce, increasing peasant income.
2. by application the present invention, cost-saving synergistic can be realized, improve soil property, cultivate soil fertility, raising agricultural prevents and reduces natural disasters ability.The present invention is under the prerequisite meeting agronomy, agrology requirement, actively develop agricultural machanization matching technique study, widen agricultural research field, open up a kind of new working method, promote the reasonable construction of soil plough horizon, reduce using of chemical fertilizer, slow down soil compaction phenomenon and occur, strengthen soil restoration ability, realize agricultural health, sustainable development.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is soil crushing device structural representation in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3.
In figure: 1. pack roller, 2. ridging shovel, 3. broken batch of roller, 4. large gearbox, 5. Chain conveyer, 6. little gearbox, 7. frame, 8. soil crushing device, 9. deep soil loosing shovel, 10. side gearbox, 11. power transmission shafts, 12. adapter sleeves, 13. hack axles, 14. hack blades.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention includes the drive transmission that deep soil loosing shovel 9, soil crushing device 8, broken stubble roller 3, ridging shovel 2, pack roller 1 and frame 7 that frame sets gradually backward by direct of travel end are arranged, each hack axle 13 of described soil crushing device 8 connects respectively a little gearbox 6, described each little gearbox 6 connects drive transmission respectively, and described broken stubble roller 3 one end connects drive transmission by side gearbox 10.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, described soil crushing device is made up of multiple hack axle 13 and hack blade 14, and described hack blade 14 in double helix symmetric arrays, and arranges formation spindle-type α-Fe2O3 along hack axle 13 even circumferential.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, described drive transmission comprises large gearbox 4, power transmission shaft 11, Chain conveyer 5 and adapter sleeve 12, described large gearbox 4 output shaft is connected and installed in the power transmission shaft 11 in frame 7, power transmission shaft 11 one end connection side gearbox 10, two little gearboxes 6 of described soil crushing device 8 connect an adapter sleeve 12, be connected respectively by Chain conveyer 5 between described power transmission shaft 11 with each adapter sleeve 12, described Chain conveyer 5 arranges sprocket wheel respectively on power transmission shaft 11 and each adapter sleeve 12, between connect chain form.
Described broken stubble roller 3 is existing apparatus rotary tillage.Deep soil loosing shovel 9 is positioned at facility foremost, is installed on frame 7 bottom, can up-down adjustment by installing hole on it.
The course of work of the present invention:
The present invention, when operation, need mount with tractor and use.Operation power reaches large gearbox 4 by tractor rear power output shaft through universal joint, the less gearbox 6 being passed to side gearbox 10 respectively by large gearbox 4 both sides power transmission shaft 11 and being arranged in facility front end frame 7; Through the Chain conveyer 5 be arranged on power transmission shaft 11, power is reached little gearbox 6, drive the soil crushing device 8 vertical circular motion being arranged on little gearbox 6 bottom, local soil (cross section is generally 200mm × 300mm) is pulverized, and keeps original soil Rotating fields constant, realize hack operation; The deep soil loosing shovel 9 increased in soil crushing device 8 front portion can reduce facility operation resistance, improves operating efficiency; Through side gearbox 10 by transmission of power extremely broken stubble roller 3, realize crushing straw and root stubble chopping and returning, earth's surface soil block is pulverized simultaneously, realize the object on leveling earth's surface.The ridging shovel 2 and the pack roller 1 that are installed on facility rear portion are responsible for ridging and suppression operation, realize complete integration of operation process.
Little gearbox 6 is wherein identical with hack axle 13 number of soil crushing device 8, and this example is selected with four, each side two, is connected, forms one group between every two hack axles 13 by adapter sleeve 12.Hack axle 13 is installed and immediately below little gearbox 6, be which is provided with multiple installation adjustment hole, can up-down adjustment.
Claims (4)
1. a loose soil revolves soil preparation machine, it is characterized in that: comprise the drive transmission that deep soil loosing shovel, soil crushing device, broken stubble roller, ridging shovel, pack roller and frame that frame sets gradually backward by direct of travel end are arranged, each hack axle of described soil crushing device connects a little gearbox respectively, described each little gearbox connects drive transmission respectively, and described broken stubble roller one end connects drive transmission by side gearbox.
2. loose soil revolves soil preparation machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described soil crushing device is made up of multiple hack axle and hack blade, and described hack blade is double helix symmetric arrays, and arranges formation spindle-type α-Fe2O3 along hack axle even circumferential.
3. loose soil revolves soil preparation machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hack axle is provided with multiple installation adjustment hole.
4. loose soil revolves soil preparation machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drive transmission comprises large gearbox, power transmission shaft, Chain conveyer and adapter sleeve, described large output shaft of gear-box is connected and installed in the power transmission shaft in frame, power transmission shaft one end connection side gearbox, two little gearboxes of described soil crushing device connect an adapter sleeve, be connected respectively by Chain conveyer between described power transmission shaft with each adapter sleeve, described Chain conveyer arranges sprocket wheel respectively on power transmission shaft and each adapter sleeve, between connect chain form.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520051224.5U CN204408866U (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2015-01-23 | Loose soil revolves soil preparation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520051224.5U CN204408866U (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2015-01-23 | Loose soil revolves soil preparation machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204408866U true CN204408866U (en) | 2015-06-24 |
Family
ID=53459302
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520051224.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204408866U (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2015-01-23 | Loose soil revolves soil preparation machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204408866U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108184345A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-22 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of agricultural land soil rubble picks up chopping and returning device |
| CN108633361A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-10-12 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | A kind of corn no-tillage seedling band powder ditch ditch kind seeder |
| CN108745466A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2018-11-06 | 徐前呈 | A kind of hack method improving kaolin plasticity |
-
2015
- 2015-01-23 CN CN201520051224.5U patent/CN204408866U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108745466A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2018-11-06 | 徐前呈 | A kind of hack method improving kaolin plasticity |
| CN108184345A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-22 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of agricultural land soil rubble picks up chopping and returning device |
| CN108184345B (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2024-04-05 | 中国农业大学 | Farmland soil broken stone pick-up crushing returning device |
| CN108633361A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-10-12 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | A kind of corn no-tillage seedling band powder ditch ditch kind seeder |
| CN108633361B (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2024-02-20 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | Corn no-tillage seedling seed planter with powder furrows |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150624 Termination date: 20170123 |