CN203862392U - Device adopting solar energy as power supply source and used for collecting particulate matters in air - Google Patents
Device adopting solar energy as power supply source and used for collecting particulate matters in air Download PDFInfo
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- CN203862392U CN203862392U CN201420248597.7U CN201420248597U CN203862392U CN 203862392 U CN203862392 U CN 203862392U CN 201420248597 U CN201420248597 U CN 201420248597U CN 203862392 U CN203862392 U CN 203862392U
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- air
- electrostatic dust
- dust absorption
- particulate matters
- absorption device
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a device adopting solar energy as the power supply source and used for collecting particulate matters in the air and belongs to the field of environmental protection application technology. When a detecting instrument of particulate matters detect that the content of the particulate matters in the air reaches a set numerical value, the detecting instrument of particulate matters inputs the instruction information of starting operation to an electrical current controller; the electrical current controller starts the operation according to the set procedures; the electrical current controller conveys electrical currents to an air pump; the air pump starts to operate; external air is sucked into an electrostatic dust sucking device through the pipe opening of an air inlet pipe; meanwhile, the electrical current controller transforms the electrical currents according to the set requirements and inputs the electrical currents to the electrostatic dust sucking device; a dust sucking electric field is formed in the electrostatic dust sucking device; the gas entering the electrostatic dust sucking device is ionized in an ionization chamber and massive negative ions are generated, so that the particulate matters in the air are charged; under the action of the electric field force and an airflow, the charged particulate matters tend to an adsorption chamber; due to the electric discharge, the charged particulate matters are deposited on the adsorption electrode of the adsorption chamber; purified air is discharged through an air outlet pipe.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to taking solar electrical energy generation as power supply source for collecting the device of particulate in air, belongs to environmental protection applied technical field.
Background technology
In the time being suspended in a large number small water droplet in low latitude or ice crystal and being difficult to leave in calm or gentle breeze environment, just form mist, can affect visibility, be a kind of common weather phenomenon; But, because the mankind have used a large amount of fossil fuels in process of industrialization, in air, discharge a large amount of particles, these particles are suspended in air, in the time that calm or gentle breeze, air pressure conditions are suitable, intensive in low latitude, when serious, form gray haze phenomenon, make atmosphere muddiness, affect visibility; Owing to there being a lot of similar meteorological conditions in both forming processes, being suspended in airborne particle is in vertical distribution on high by different types, be subject to the impact of air pressure and horizontal direction is calm or when gentle breeze, it is mixed in together that high aerial particle drops to particle in low latitude and low latitude, while meeting fog, particle can be attached on small water droplet or ice crystal, has directly caused visibility reduction, air quality declines to a great extent, and serious harm is to the mankind's living environment.At ordinary times, particle disperses extensively, to be difficult to collection and treatment in air, but in the time that haze occurs, particle is intensive in low latitude, also it is the preferably opportunity of collection and treatment particle, also not for collecting the device of particulate in air, people or the variation in wait meteorological condition, waiting for the arrival of wind at present, dispel airborne particle, and particle spreads with the wind, again can be intensive in low latitude under applicable meteorological condition, damage one and another local; Only intensive during in low latitude at particle, the airborne particle of collection and treatment, reduces the quantity of particulate in air, could improve the quality of air, protects our living environment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, provide taking solar electrical energy generation as power supply source for collecting the device of particulate in air, utilize solar energy power generating as power supply source, be not subject to the restriction of power supply source, can ask rapidly and lay as required; Suck extraneous air by air inlet pipe, particle detector detects airborne particle content, and automatically control electrostatic dust absorption device and enter the operation of collecting particulate in air, and by the Bas Discharged after purifying; Can effectively collect particulate in air to reach, reduce the object of particulate in air quantity, protect our living environment.
Main technical schemes of the present utility model is achieved in that
Jointly formed by housing 1, feet 2, photovoltaic pillar 3, electrostatic dust absorption device 4, air pump 5, air inlet pipe 6, blast pipe 7, rainhat 10, filter screen 11, solar cell 12, conductor wire 13, photovoltaic controller 14, energy-storage battery 15, current control device 16 and particle detector 17, in electrostatic dust absorption device 4, be provided with ionisation chamber 8 and adsorption chamber 9, the top of housing 1 is provided with photovoltaic pillar 3, the bottom of housing 1 is provided with feet 2, the inside of housing 1 is provided with electrostatic dust absorption device 4, air pump 5, photovoltaic controller 14, energy-storage battery 15 and current control device 16, one end of air inlet pipe 6 is arranged on the top of electrostatic dust absorption device 4, the other end stretches out housing 1 and rainhat 10 is installed and filter screen 11, one end of blast pipe 7 is arranged on the bottom of air pump 5, the other end stretches out housing 1, particle detector 17 is arranged on the inside of housing 1, the sampling part of particle detector 17 extend into air inlet pipe 6, the top of photovoltaic pillar 3 is provided with solar cell 12, solar cell 12 is connected with photovoltaic controller 14 by conductor wire 13, photovoltaic controller 14 is connected with energy-storage battery 15 by conductor wire 13, energy-storage battery 15 is connected with current control device 16 by conductor wire 13, and current control device 16 is connected with electrostatic dust absorption device 4, air pump 5 and particle detector 17 by conductor wire 13.
Electrostatic dust absorption device 4 is tubulose electrostatic dust absorption device or tabular electrostatic dust absorption device.
Solar cell 12 is monocrystaline silicon solar cell or polysilicon solar cell.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: do not need outside access power supply taking solar electrical energy generation as power supply source for collecting the device of particulate in air, can lay fast, and use for a long time, automatically airborne particle content is detected, automatically enter the operation of collecting particulate in air.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is made up of jointly housing, feet, photovoltaic pillar, electrostatic dust absorption device, air pump, air inlet pipe, blast pipe, rainhat, filter screen, solar cell, conductor wire, photovoltaic controller, energy-storage battery, current control device and particle detector, is provided with ionisation chamber and adsorption chamber in electrostatic dust absorption device.Solar radiation is on solar cell, solar cell generation current, electric current is transported to photovoltaic controller adjustment through conductor wire, then inputs energy-storage battery and stores, energy-storage battery output current is current controller power supply, and current controller is the power supply of particle detector by conductor wire.Current controller is carried electric current in the time of setting to air pump and particle detector by the program of setting, air pump starts to sample operation, extraneous air is inhaled in air inlet pipe at the mouth of pipe place of air inlet pipe, and discharge by blast pipe through the gas channel in electrostatic dust absorption device, the gas that the sampling part of particle detector extracts in air inlet pipe detects, after sampling process finishes, current controller stops to air pump and the power supply of particle detector.In the time that the content of particle in the gas detecting reaches the numerical value of setting, the command information that particle detector starts operation to current control device input, current controller starts operation by the program of setting; Current controller is carried electric current to air pump, air pump starts operation, extraneous air is inhaled into air inlet pipe by the mouth of pipe place of air inlet pipe and enters in electrostatic dust absorption device, simultaneously, current controller will be inputted electrostatic dust absorption device after electric current transformation by the requirement of setting, and forms electric field that hoover in electrostatic dust absorption device; The gas entering in electrostatic dust absorption device is ionized in ionisation chamber, produce a large amount of anions, make airborne particle charged, electrically charged particle thing tends to adsorption chamber under the effect of electric field force and air-flow, electrically charged particle thing is extremely gone up because of the absorption that electric discharge is deposited on adsorption chamber, and the air after purification is discharged by blast pipe; In the operation process of collecting granules thing, current controller is powered to particle detector in the time of setting by the program of setting, and particle detector detects the gas sample sucking in air inlet pipe; In the time that the content of the particle detecting is less than the numerical value of setting, the command information that particle detector stops operation to current control device input, current controller stops to air pump and electrostatic dust absorption device power supply; Stop the operation of collecting granules thing.Do not need outside access power supply taking solar electrical energy generation as power supply source for collecting the device of particulate in air, can lay fast, and use for a long time, automatically airborne particle content is detected, automatically enter the operation of collecting particulate in air.
The utility model is further described in connection with the embodiment in accompanying drawing below:
Top, the other end that one end of air inlet pipe 6 is arranged on electrostatic dust absorption device 4 stretch out housing 1 and rainhat 10 are installed and filter screen 11, the rainhat 10 of installing can prevent that rainwater from drenching in air inlet pipe 6, and the filter screen 11 of installation can prevent that the foreign material such as leaf are inhaled in air inlet pipe 6.The inside of housing 1 is provided with particle detector 17, the sampling part of particle detector 17 extend into air inlet pipe 6, can sample detection to the gas sucking in air inlet pipe 6, in the time detecting that particle content reaches the numerical value of setting, particle detector 17 sends to current control device 16 work order information that starts to carry out collecting granules thing, current control device 16 starts to power to air pump 5, meanwhile, current control device 16 will be inputted electrostatic dust absorption device 4 by the requirement of setting after electric current transformation; In the time detecting that particle content is less than the numerical value of setting, particle detector 17 sends to current control device 16 command information that stops carrying out collecting granules thing, and current control device 16 stops powering to air pump 5 and electrostatic dust absorption device 4.
Now enumerate embodiment as follows:
Embodiment mono-:
In the time that the content of particle in the gas detecting reaches the numerical value of setting, the command information that particle detector starts operation to current control device input, current controller starts operation by the program of setting; Current controller is carried electric current to air pump, air pump starts operation, extraneous air is inhaled into air inlet pipe by the mouth of pipe place of air inlet pipe and enters in tabular electrostatic dust absorption device, simultaneously, current controller by inputting tabular electrostatic dust absorption device after electric current transformation, forms electric field that hoover by the requirement of setting in tabular electrostatic dust absorption device; The gas entering in tabular electrostatic dust absorption device is ionized in ionisation chamber, produce a large amount of anions, make airborne particle charged, electrically charged particle thing tends to adsorption chamber under the effect of electric field force and air-flow, electrically charged particle thing is extremely gone up because of the absorption that electric discharge is deposited on adsorption chamber, and the air after purification is discharged by blast pipe.
Embodiment bis-:
In the time that the content of particle in the gas detecting reaches the numerical value of setting, the command information that particle detector starts operation to current control device input, current controller starts operation by the program of setting; Current controller is carried electric current to air pump, air pump starts operation, extraneous air is inhaled into air inlet pipe by the mouth of pipe place of air inlet pipe and enters in tubulose electrostatic dust absorption device, simultaneously, current controller by inputting tubulose electrostatic dust absorption device after electric current transformation, forms electric field that hoover by the requirement of setting in tubulose electrostatic dust absorption device; The gas entering in tubulose electrostatic dust absorption device is ionized in ionisation chamber, produce a large amount of anions, make airborne particle charged, electrically charged particle thing tends to adsorption chamber under the effect of electric field force and air-flow, electrically charged particle thing is extremely gone up because of the absorption that electric discharge is deposited on adsorption chamber, and the air after purification is discharged by blast pipe.
Claims (2)
- Taking solar electrical energy generation as power supply source for collecting the device of particulate in air, jointly formed by housing (1), feet (2), photovoltaic pillar (3), electrostatic dust absorption device (4), air pump (5), air inlet pipe (6), blast pipe (7), rainhat (10), filter screen (11), solar cell (12), conductor wire (13), photovoltaic controller (14), energy-storage battery (15), current control device (16) and particle detector (17), in electrostatic dust absorption device (4), be provided with ionisation chamber (8) and adsorption chamber (9), the top of housing (1) is provided with photovoltaic pillar (3), the bottom of housing (1) is provided with feet (2), the inside of housing (1) is provided with electrostatic dust absorption device (4), air pump (5), photovoltaic controller (14), energy-storage battery (15) and current control device (16), one end of air inlet pipe (6) is arranged on the top of electrostatic dust absorption device (4), the other end stretches out housing (1) and rainhat (10) is installed and filter screen (11), one end of blast pipe (7) is arranged on the bottom of air pump (5), the other end stretches out housing (1), particle detector (17) is arranged on the inside of housing (1), the sampling part of particle detector (17) extend into air inlet pipe (6), the top of photovoltaic pillar (3) is provided with solar cell (12), solar cell (12) is connected with photovoltaic controller (14) by conductor wire (13), photovoltaic controller (14) is connected with energy-storage battery (15) by conductor wire (13), energy-storage battery (15) is connected with current control device (16) by conductor wire (13), and current control device (16) is connected with electrostatic dust absorption device (4), air pump (5) and particle detector (17) by conductor wire (13), it is characterized in that, described electrostatic dust absorption device (4) is tubulose electrostatic dust absorption device or tabular electrostatic dust absorption device.
- According to claim 1 taking solar electrical energy generation as power supply source for collecting the device of particulate in air, it is characterized in that, described solar cell (12) is monocrystaline silicon solar cell or polysilicon solar cell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420248597.7U CN203862392U (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Device adopting solar energy as power supply source and used for collecting particulate matters in air |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420248597.7U CN203862392U (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Device adopting solar energy as power supply source and used for collecting particulate matters in air |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203862392U true CN203862392U (en) | 2014-10-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420248597.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203862392U (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Device adopting solar energy as power supply source and used for collecting particulate matters in air |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203862392U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103977897A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-08-13 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Device used for collecting particulate matters in air by using solar generator as power supply |
-
2014
- 2014-05-15 CN CN201420248597.7U patent/CN203862392U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103977897A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-08-13 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Device used for collecting particulate matters in air by using solar generator as power supply |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141008 Termination date: 20160515 |