CN103968320A - Street lamp device with photovoltaic power generation as power supply source and used for collecting fine particles in air - Google Patents
Street lamp device with photovoltaic power generation as power supply source and used for collecting fine particles in air Download PDFInfo
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- CN103968320A CN103968320A CN201410204857.5A CN201410204857A CN103968320A CN 103968320 A CN103968320 A CN 103968320A CN 201410204857 A CN201410204857 A CN 201410204857A CN 103968320 A CN103968320 A CN 103968320A
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- air
- control device
- electrostatic adsorption
- solar cell
- light pole
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
Abstract
The invention relates to a street lamp device with photovoltaic power generation as a power supply source and used for collecting fine particles in air, and belongs to the technical field of environment protection application. A solar cell generates currents under irradiation of sunshine, and the currents are input into a photovoltaic controller through a conductive line for adjustment and then input into an energy storage battery for storing. When particle collection is needed, the currents output from the energy storage battery are input into an absorption control device through a power distribution device, and the absorption control device supplies power to an air pump and a current control device. When the air pump starts to work, external air is absorbed into an electrostatic adsorption device, meanwhile, the current control device changes voltage of the input currents according to set requirements and then the currents are transmitted to the electrostatic adsorption device, air entering the electrostatic adsorption is ionized in an ionization chamber, the particles in the air are charged, the charged particles move to an absorption chamber under the action of electric field force and air flow formed in the electrostatic adsorption device and are attached to absorption poles in the absorption chamber due to discharging, and the purified air is exhausted from an air outlet of a street lamp rod along with the air flow.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to taking photovoltaic generation as power supply source, for collecting the road lamp device of air fine particle, to belong to environmental protection applied technical field.
Background technology
When automobile travels on road, tire is because wearing and tearing and can produce deleterious particle thing with pavement friction, and meanwhile, road surface also can produce because of wearing and tearing a large amount of particles, and these particles are suspended on road; At present, also, not for collecting the apparatus of these particles, these particles can be raised to high-altitude with the variation of air pressure, and contaminated air also can be with the impact of air-flow, diffusion everywhere; Under disadvantageous meteorological condition, these particles become the arch-criminal of haze weather, once be sucked by human body with breathing, bring damage will to people's health.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, provide taking photovoltaic generation as power supply source for collecting the road lamp device of air fine particle.On the bar wall of light pole, be provided with wire guide, air inlet and gas outlet, in electrostatic adsorption device, be provided with ionisation chamber and adsorption chamber; Extraneous air is sucked in the ionisation chamber of electrostatic adsorption device and is ionized, make airborne particle charged, under the electric field force forming in electrostatic adsorption device and the effect of air-flow, electrically charged particle thing trend adsorption chamber, because the absorption that electric discharge is adsorbed in adsorption chamber is extremely gone up, the air after purification is discharged the gas outlet on light pole with air-flow.What be arranged on road both sides adopts electrostatic adsorption device can effectively collect the particle that vehicle produces in road driving taking photovoltaic generation as power supply source for collecting the road lamp device of air fine particle; and by the air venting after purifying out; reach the object that reduces particulate in air, protection of the environment.
Main technical schemes of the present invention is achieved in that
Jointly formed by solar cell 1, solar cell pillar 2, wire guide 3, photovoltaic controller 4, energy-storage battery 5, power distribution equipment 6, adsorption control device 7, current control device 8, air pump 9, electrostatic adsorption device 10, light pole 13, lamp pearl 16, lampshade 17, filter screen 18, sealing ring 19, conductor wire 20 and dividing plate 21, the bar wall of light pole 13 is provided with wire guide 3, air inlet 14 and gas outlet 15, is provided with ionisation chamber 11 and adsorption chamber 12 in electrostatic adsorption device 10; On the top of light pole 13, solar cell pillar 2 is installed, solar cell 1 be arranged on solar cell pillar 2 above, photovoltaic controller 4, adsorption control device 7 and current control device 8 are installed in the inside of light pole 13, in the space being separated out at light pole 13 internal partitions 21, air pump 9 and electrostatic adsorption device 10 are installed, in the bottom of light pole 13, energy-storage battery 5 is installed, on the bar wall of light pole 13, power distribution equipment 6 is installed, filter screen 18 is arranged between lampshade 17 and street lamp arm; Solar cell 1 is connected with photovoltaic controller 4 by conductor wire 20, photovoltaic controller 4 is connected with energy-storage battery 5 by conductor wire 20, energy-storage battery 5 is connected with power distribution equipment 6 by conductor wire 20, power distribution equipment 6 is connected with adsorption control device 7 and lamp pearl 16 by conductor wire 20, adsorption control device 7 is connected with current control device 8 and air pump 9 by conductor wire 20, and current control device 8 is connected with electrostatic adsorption device 10 by conductor wire 20.
Light pole 13 is column hollow-core constructions.
Electrostatic adsorption device 10 is tabular electrostatic adsorption device or tubulose electrostatic adsorption device.
Solar cell 1 is monocrystaline silicon solar cell or polysilicon solar cell.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the principle that adopts electrostatic precipitation taking photovoltaic generation as power supply source for collecting the road lamp device of air fine particle, can effectively collect airborne particle, especially for the multiple deleterious particle thing energy quick collection easily producing on road, reach the object that reduces particulate in air; Meanwhile, adopt clean energy resource solar energy power generating as power supply source, protection of the environment more effectively.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is made up of jointly solar cell, solar cell pillar, wire guide, photovoltaic controller, energy-storage battery, power distribution equipment, adsorption control device, current control device, air pump, electrostatic adsorption device, light pole, lamp pearl, lampshade, filter screen, sealing ring, conductor wire and dividing plate, the bar wall of light pole is provided with wire guide, air inlet and gas outlet, is provided with ionisation chamber and adsorption chamber in electrostatic adsorption device; Solar cell is generation current under the irradiation of sunlight, and electric current, through the adjustment of conductor wire input photovoltaic controller, is then inputted energy-storage battery and stored; Need to carry out the operation of collecting granules thing time, the electric current of energy-storage battery output is inputted adsorption control device through power distribution equipment, and adsorption control device is to air pump and current control device power supply; Air pump is started working, extraneous air is sucked into electrostatic adsorption device through filter screen, air inlet, simultaneously, current controller by the electric current of input by set requirement transformation after transport to electrostatic adsorption device, the air that enters electrostatic adsorption device is ionized at ionisation chamber, make airborne particle charged, under the electric field force forming in electrostatic adsorption device and the effect of air-flow, electrically charged particle thing trend adsorption chamber, because the absorption that electric discharge is adsorbed in adsorption chamber is extremely gone up, the air after purification is discharged the gas outlet on light pole with air-flow.Adopt the principle of electrostatic precipitation for collecting the road lamp device of air fine particle taking photovoltaic generation as power supply source, can effectively collect airborne particle, especially for the multiple deleterious particle thing energy quick collection easily producing on road, reach the object that reduces particulate in air; Meanwhile, adopt clean energy resource solar energy power generating as power supply source, protection of the environment more effectively.
The present invention is below further described in connection with the embodiment in accompanying drawing:
Wire guide 3 places that arrange on light pole 13 are all provided with sealing ring 19, ensureing to play airtight effect in conductor wire 20 passes, in the bottom of dividing plate 21, sealing ring 19 are also installed, and play airtight effect in the time that conductor wire 20 passes simultaneously; In the time that air pump 9 is worked, extraneous air can enter in the space that light pole 13 median septums 21 are separated out through air inlet 14 by the filter screen 18 of lampshade 17 tops, the size of the space sectional dimension that dividing plate 21 is separated out and electrostatic adsorption device 10 shells matches, the air sucking can enter into electrostatic adsorption device 10 from the top of electrostatic adsorption device 10, air after purification is discharged from electrostatic adsorption device 10 from the bottom of electrostatic adsorption device 10, and discharge the gas outlet 15 on light pole 13 bar walls; In the time that energy-storage battery 5 cannot be powered to adsorption control device 7, staff can be by adjusting the program of power distribution equipment 6, outside access power supply can be powered to adsorption control device 7 by conductor wire 20, in the time using outside incoming transport electricity, current control device 8 is transported to electrostatic adsorption device 10 after alternating current can being transformed into direct current and carrying out transformation; On the corresponding position of light pole 13, can be provided with airtight maintenance door, attendant not only can process the particle of collecting by maintenance door, can also safeguard the device of installing; The street lamp arm that lamp pearl 16 is installed is hollow-core construction, extraneous air can be inhaled in street lamp arm and enter the electrostatic adsorption device 10 in light pole 13 through air inlet 14 through the filter screen 18 of lampshade 17 tops, filter screen 18 has the gradient of setting, above can preventing that the foreign material such as leaf are adsorbed on, affect aeration, meanwhile, the size of filter screen 18 is less than street lamp arm and is in the below of street lamp arm, can prevent the intrusion of rainwater; Need to open street lamp time, staff carries electric current by conductor wire 20 to power distribution equipment 6, and electric current is transported to lamp pearl 16 by conductor wire 20 through light pole 1 and street lamp arm, and lamp pearl 16 sends light.
Now enumerate embodiment as follows:
Embodiment mono-:
The electric current of energy-storage battery output is inputted adsorption control device through power distribution equipment, and adsorption control device is to air pump and current control device power supply; Air pump is started working, extraneous air is sucked into tubular type electrostatic adsorption device through filter screen, air inlet, simultaneously, current controller by the electric current of input by set requirement transformation after transport to tubular type electrostatic adsorption device, the air that enters tubular type electrostatic adsorption device is ionized at ionisation chamber, make airborne particle charged, under the electric field force forming in tubular type electrostatic adsorption device and the effect of air-flow, electrically charged particle thing trend adsorption chamber, because the absorption that electric discharge is adsorbed in adsorption chamber is extremely gone up, the air after purification is discharged the gas outlet on light pole with air-flow.
Embodiment bis-:
The electric current of energy-storage battery output is inputted adsorption control device through power distribution equipment, and adsorption control device is to air pump and current control device power supply; Air pump is started working, extraneous air is sucked into board-like electrostatic adsorption device through filter screen, air inlet, simultaneously, current controller by the electric current of input by set requirement transformation after transport to board-like electrostatic adsorption device, the air that enters board-like electrostatic adsorption device is ionized at ionisation chamber, make airborne particle charged, under the electric field force forming in board-like electrostatic adsorption device and the effect of air-flow, electrically charged particle thing trend adsorption chamber, because the absorption that electric discharge is adsorbed in adsorption chamber is extremely gone up, the air after purification is discharged the gas outlet on light pole with air-flow.
Claims (2)
- Taking photovoltaic generation as power supply source for collecting the road lamp device of air fine particle, by solar cell (1), solar cell pillar (2), wire guide (3), photovoltaic controller (4), energy-storage battery (5), power distribution equipment (6), adsorption control device (7), current control device (8), air pump (9), electrostatic adsorption device (10), light pole (13), lamp pearl (16), lampshade (17), filter screen (18), sealing ring (19), conductor wire (20) and dividing plate (21) form jointly, the bar wall of light pole (13) is provided with wire guide (3), air inlet (14) and gas outlet (15), in electrostatic adsorption device (10), be provided with ionisation chamber (11) and adsorption chamber (12), on the top of light pole (13), solar cell pillar (2) is installed, solar cell (1) be arranged on solar cell pillar (2) above, in the inside of light pole (13), photovoltaic controller (4) is installed, adsorption control device (7) and current control device (8), air pump (9) and electrostatic adsorption device (10) have been installed in the space being separated out at light pole (13) internal partition (21), in the bottom of light pole (13), energy-storage battery (5) is installed, power distribution equipment (6) is installed on the bar wall of light pole (13), filter screen (18) is arranged between lampshade (17) and street lamp arm, solar cell (1) is connected with photovoltaic controller (4) by conductor wire (20), photovoltaic controller (4) is connected with energy-storage battery (5) by conductor wire (20), energy-storage battery (5) is connected with power distribution equipment (6) by conductor wire (20), power distribution equipment (6) is connected with adsorption control device (7) and lamp pearl (16) by conductor wire (20), adsorption control device (7) is connected with current control device (8) and air pump (9) by conductor wire (20), current control device (8) is connected with electrostatic adsorption device (10) by conductor wire (20), it is characterized in that, described light pole (13) is column hollow-core construction, described electrostatic adsorption device (10) is tabular electrostatic adsorption device or tubulose electrostatic adsorption device.
- According to claim 1 taking photovoltaic generation as power supply source for collecting the road lamp device of air fine particle, it is characterized in that, described solar cell (1) is monocrystaline silicon solar cell or polysilicon solar cell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410204857.5A CN103968320A (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Street lamp device with photovoltaic power generation as power supply source and used for collecting fine particles in air |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410204857.5A CN103968320A (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Street lamp device with photovoltaic power generation as power supply source and used for collecting fine particles in air |
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| CN103968320A true CN103968320A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410204857.5A Pending CN103968320A (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Street lamp device with photovoltaic power generation as power supply source and used for collecting fine particles in air |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104501073A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-04-08 | 芜湖中艺企业管理咨询有限公司 | Air-purification and lighting integrated device |
| CN105457752A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-04-06 | 黄河科技学院 | Automatic electrostatic dedusting system for urban air |
| CN105457427A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-04-06 | 黄河科技学院 | Air-purifying system for clearing haze in urban residential area |
| CN105546686A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-05-04 | 黄河科技学院 | City and town air purification layout system |
| CN105617803A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-06-01 | 黄河科技学院 | Urban road electrostatic dust removal street lamp system |
| CN105664648A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-06-15 | 章云 | Air purification device mounted on streetlamp and purification method |
| CN106500051A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-03-15 | 山东众志电子有限公司 | A kind of for purification of air and monitoring vehicle flowrate street lamp |
| CN106594585A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-04-26 | 上海亚明照明有限公司 | Intelligent lamp with air quality detection prewarning and purification functions |
| CN107120584A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-09-01 | 合肥仁德电子科技有限公司 | A kind of street lamp with air-cleaning function |
| CN115031206A (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-09-09 | 扬州市盛韬市政配套设施有限公司 | Municipal street lamp |
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| CN2285864Y (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 1998-07-08 | 王林 | Lamp shade capable of purifying air |
| CN102029096A (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-04-27 | 吴福吉 | Air cleaner |
| CN202868554U (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-04-10 | 郑州大学 | Solar air purifying street lamp |
| CN103486529A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-01 | 南京西普水泥工程集团有限公司 | Environmental-friendly street lamp with dust removing function |
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- 2014-05-15 CN CN201410204857.5A patent/CN103968320A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
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| CN2285864Y (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 1998-07-08 | 王林 | Lamp shade capable of purifying air |
| CN102029096A (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-04-27 | 吴福吉 | Air cleaner |
| CN202868554U (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-04-10 | 郑州大学 | Solar air purifying street lamp |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104501073A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-04-08 | 芜湖中艺企业管理咨询有限公司 | Air-purification and lighting integrated device |
| CN105457427B (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2017-11-03 | 黄河科技学院 | The air cleaning system of haze is removed for urban construction cell |
| CN105457427A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-04-06 | 黄河科技学院 | Air-purifying system for clearing haze in urban residential area |
| CN105546686A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-05-04 | 黄河科技学院 | City and town air purification layout system |
| CN105617803A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-06-01 | 黄河科技学院 | Urban road electrostatic dust removal street lamp system |
| CN105457752A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-04-06 | 黄河科技学院 | Automatic electrostatic dedusting system for urban air |
| CN105546686B (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2018-01-12 | 黄河科技学院 | Cities and towns purification of air layout system |
| CN105664648A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-06-15 | 章云 | Air purification device mounted on streetlamp and purification method |
| CN106594585A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-04-26 | 上海亚明照明有限公司 | Intelligent lamp with air quality detection prewarning and purification functions |
| CN106500051A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-03-15 | 山东众志电子有限公司 | A kind of for purification of air and monitoring vehicle flowrate street lamp |
| CN107120584A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-09-01 | 合肥仁德电子科技有限公司 | A kind of street lamp with air-cleaning function |
| CN107120584B (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2019-07-16 | 合肥仁德电子科技有限公司 | A kind of street lamp with air-cleaning function |
| CN115031206A (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-09-09 | 扬州市盛韬市政配套设施有限公司 | Municipal street lamp |
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Application publication date: 20140806 |