CN103981826A - Guard bar used for collecting fine particulate matters in air by using photovoltaic power generation as power supply - Google Patents
Guard bar used for collecting fine particulate matters in air by using photovoltaic power generation as power supply Download PDFInfo
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- CN103981826A CN103981826A CN201410204838.2A CN201410204838A CN103981826A CN 103981826 A CN103981826 A CN 103981826A CN 201410204838 A CN201410204838 A CN 201410204838A CN 103981826 A CN103981826 A CN 103981826A
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- air
- electrostatic dust
- dust absorption
- absorption device
- photovoltaic
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a guard bar used for collecting fine particulate matters in air by using photovoltaic power generation as a power supply and belongs to the technical field of environment protection application. The current is produced by a solar cell under the irradiation of sunlight, is input to a photovoltaic controller by an electric lead for adjustment, and then is input to an energy storage battery for storage, and the energy storage battery outputs the current for supplying electricity for a current controller; an information instruction of starting operating is sent to an information receiver, and the current controller starts working; the current controller supplies electricity to an air pump by an electric lead, external air is sucked in an air flow channel of a tubular cross beam at an air inlet and enters an electrostatic dust collection device by an air suction pipe, the direct current is subjected to voltage transformation by the current controller according to a set requirement and is then input to the electrostatic dust collection device, the air which is sucked in an ionization chamber is ionized, fine particulate matters in the air are charged, and the charged particulate matters tend to an adsorption plate in an adsorption chamber under the effects of an electric field force and the air current, and are adsorbed on the adsorption plate due to discharging.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of taking photovoltaic generation as power supply source for collecting the guardrail of air fine particle, belong to environmental protection applied technical field.
Background technology
Along with China's growth in the living standard, vehicle generally becomes people's walking-replacing tool, but, increasing vehicle travels on road, in the process of moving, the wearing and tearing of the wearing and tearing of vehicle tyre, vehicle interior parts all can produce a large amount of fine particles, and these fine particles not only can pollute the field of both sides of highway, also can spread everywhere with the wind, pollute our air and field; At present, also not for collecting the apparatus of this part fine particle, and along with the increase of vehicle, the increase of road, the fine particle producing is also increasing, effectively do not collect, their diffusions of leaving, will bring larger harm to our environment of life.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of taking photovoltaic generation as power supply source for collecting the guardrail of air fine particle.It is a kind of that taking photovoltaic generation as power supply source, two ends and the bar wall of tubulose cross bar for the guardrail of collecting air fine particle is provided with air inlet port, electrostatic dust absorption device is installed in housing, can collect the fine particle in guardrail ambient air rapidly, stop the diffusion of this part fine particle, the field of highway safety both sides; Meanwhile, adopt photovoltaic generation as power supply source, be more conducive to the protection to environment.
Main technical schemes of the present invention is achieved in that
Jointly formed by solar cell 1, conductor wire 2, photovoltaic controller 3, energy-storage battery 4, message recipient 5, current controller 6, air pump 7, electrostatic dust absorption device 8, stack 9, admission pipe 12, housing 13, photovoltaic pillar 14, column 15, tubulose cross bar 16 and filter screen 18, in electrostatic dust absorption device 8, be provided with ionisation chamber 10 and adsorption chamber 11, the two ends of tubulose cross bar 16 and bar wall are provided with air inlet port 17; Photovoltaic pillar 14 be arranged on housing 13 above, photovoltaic controller 3, energy-storage battery 4, message recipient 5, current controller 6, air pump 7 and electrostatic dust absorption device 8 are arranged on the inside of housing 13, the bottom of electrostatic dust absorption device 8 is provided with air pump 7, the aperture place of air inlet port 17 is provided with filter screen 18, one end of stack 9 be arranged on air pump 7 above, the other end stretches out housing 13, one end of admission pipe 12 be arranged on electrostatic dust absorption device 8 above, the other end stretches out housing 13 and is placed in the gas channel of tubulose cross bar 16 inside; Solar cell 1 is connected with photovoltaic controller 3 by conductor wire 2, photovoltaic controller 3 is connected with energy-storage battery 4 by conductor wire 2, energy-storage battery 4 is connected with current controller 6 by conductor wire 2, and current controller 6 is connected with message recipient 5, air pump 7 and electrostatic dust absorption device 8 by conductor wire 2.
In tubulose cross bar 16, be provided with gas channel.
Electrostatic dust absorption device 8 is tubular type electrostatic dust absorption device or board-like electrostatic dust absorption device.
Solar cell 1 is monocrystaline silicon solar cell or polysilicon solar cell.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of can the airborne fine particle of quick collection both sides of highway for the guardrail of collecting air fine particle taking photovoltaic generation as power supply source, effectively prevent that this part fine particle from spreading in the field of both sides of highway; Meanwhile, utilize the abundant sunlight resource of both sides of highway, adopt photovoltaic generation as power supply source, be more conducive to the protection of environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is made up of jointly solar cell, conductor wire, photovoltaic controller, energy-storage battery, message recipient, current controller, air pump, electrostatic dust absorption device, stack, admission pipe, housing, photovoltaic pillar, column, tubulose cross bar and filter screen, in electrostatic dust absorption device, be provided with ionisation chamber and adsorption chamber, the two ends of tubulose cross bar and bar wall are provided with air inlet port; Solar cell is generation current under the irradiation of sunlight, electric current by conductor wire input photovoltaic controller adjustment, then input energy-storage battery store, energy-storage battery output current is current controller power supply, and current controller is message recipient power supply by conductor wire; In the time need to carrying out the operation of collecting granules thing, staff is by sending the information command that starts operation to message recipient, and message recipient is by information command input current controller, and current controller is started working; Current controller is powered to air pump by conductor wire, air pump is started working, outside air is inhaled in the gas channel in tubulose cross bar at air inlet port, be sucked in electrostatic dust absorption device through admission pipe, current controller will be transported to electrostatic dust absorption device after direct current transformation on request, high voltage direct current forms negative pole corona discharge electrode, in adsorption chamber, forms the anodal absorption utmost point in ionisation chamber, forms electric field in electrostatic dust absorption device; Air in ionisation chamber is ionized, make airborne fine particle charged, under the effect of electric field force and air-flow, the absorption utmost point in charged fine particle trend adsorption chamber, charged fine particle is extremely gone up because electric discharge is adsorbed on absorption, and the air-flow that the air after purification produces with air pump is discharged housing by stack; In the time need to stopping the operation of collecting granules thing, staff is by sending the information command stopping operation to message recipient, message recipient is by information command input current controller, and current controller stops to air pump and electrostatic dust absorption device power supply, the operation that stops collecting fine particle.Can the airborne fine particle of quick collection both sides of highway for the guardrail of collecting air fine particle taking photovoltaic generation as power supply source, effectively prevent that this part fine particle from spreading in the field of both sides of highway; Meanwhile, utilize the abundant sunlight resource of both sides of highway, adopt photovoltaic generation as power supply source, be more conducive to the protection of environment.
The present invention is below further described in connection with the embodiment in accompanying drawing:
The height that the height that housing 13 supports and column 15 support matches, and the tubulose cross bar 16 that can not cause installation is unsettled or exceed above housing 13; The entrance of stretching that admission pipe 12 stretches into tubulose cross bar 16 is provided with sealing ring, and while making admission pipe 12 air-breathing, outside air can only be sucked into tubulose cross bar 16 from air inlet port 17; Housing 13 is no more than the safe distance of regulation towards the distance on a lateral extent road surface of highway, can not have influence on road traffic, housing 13 dorsad highway a side by set requirement outwardly; Photovoltaic pillar 14 be arranged on housing 13 outwardly portions above, the solar cell 1 of installation can not exceed the safe distance apart from road, can not have influence on road traffic.Message recipient 5 can be that wireless receiver can be also cable receiver, and staff, by sending command information to message recipient 5, opens or close the operation of dust suction; On housing 13, can be provided with and collect door, staff can be adsorbed on the fine particle that absorption is extremely gone up by collecting door collection; Aperture place at air inlet port 11 is provided with filter screen 18, can prevent that the foreign material such as fallen leaves from entering in tubulose cross bar 16.
Now enumerate embodiment as follows:
Embodiment mono-:
Monocrystaline silicon solar cell is generation current under the irradiation of sunlight, electric current by conductor wire input photovoltaic controller adjustment, then input energy-storage battery store, energy-storage battery output current is current controller power supply, and current controller is message recipient power supply by conductor wire, staff is by sending the information command that starts operation to message recipient, message recipient is by information command input current controller, and current controller is started working, current controller is powered to air pump by conductor wire, air pump is started working, outside air is inhaled in the gas channel in tubulose cross bar at air inlet port, be sucked in electrostatic dust absorption device through admission pipe, current controller will be transported to electrostatic dust absorption device after direct current transformation on request, the air being inhaled into is ionized in ionisation chamber, make airborne fine particle charged, under the effect of electric field force and air-flow, the absorption utmost point in charged fine particle trend adsorption chamber, charged fine particle is extremely gone up because electric discharge is adsorbed on absorption, the air-flow that air after purification produces with air pump is discharged housing by stack.
Embodiment bis-:
Polysilicon solar cell is generation current under the irradiation of sunlight, electric current by conductor wire input photovoltaic controller adjustment, then input energy-storage battery store, energy-storage battery output current is current controller power supply, and current controller is message recipient power supply by conductor wire, staff is by sending the information command that starts operation to message recipient, message recipient is by information command input current controller, and current controller is started working, current controller is powered to air pump by conductor wire, air pump is started working, outside air is inhaled in the gas channel in tubulose cross bar at air inlet port, be sucked in electrostatic dust absorption device through admission pipe, current controller will be transported to electrostatic dust absorption device after direct current transformation on request, the air being inhaled into is ionized in ionisation chamber, make airborne fine particle charged, under the effect of electric field force and air-flow, the absorption utmost point in charged fine particle trend adsorption chamber, charged fine particle is extremely gone up because electric discharge is adsorbed on absorption, the air-flow that air after purification produces with air pump is discharged housing by stack.
Claims (3)
- One kind taking photovoltaic generation as power supply source for collecting the guardrail of air fine particle, by solar cell (1), conductor wire (2), photovoltaic controller (3), energy-storage battery (4), message recipient (5), current controller (6), air pump (7), electrostatic dust absorption device (8), stack (9), admission pipe (12), housing (13), photovoltaic pillar (14), column (15), tubulose cross bar (16) and filter screen (18) form jointly, in electrostatic dust absorption device (8), be provided with ionisation chamber (10) and adsorption chamber (11), the two ends of tubulose cross bar (16) and bar wall are provided with air inlet port (17), photovoltaic pillar (14) be arranged on housing (13) above, photovoltaic controller (3), energy-storage battery (4), message recipient (5), current controller (6), air pump (7) and electrostatic dust absorption device (8) are arranged on the inside of housing (13), the bottom of electrostatic dust absorption device (8) is provided with air pump (7), the aperture place of air inlet port (17) is provided with filter screen (18), one end of stack (9) be arranged on air pump (7) above, the other end stretches out housing (13), one end of admission pipe (12) be arranged on electrostatic dust absorption device (8) above, the other end stretches out housing (13) and is placed in the inner gas channel of tubulose cross bar (16), solar cell (1) is connected with photovoltaic controller (3) by conductor wire (2), photovoltaic controller (3) is connected with energy-storage battery (4) by conductor wire (2), energy-storage battery (4) is connected with current controller (6) by conductor wire (2), and current controller (6) is connected with message recipient (5), air pump (7) and electrostatic dust absorption device (8) by conductor wire (2), it is characterized in that, in described tubulose cross bar (16), be provided with gas channel.
- According to claim 1 a kind of taking photovoltaic generation as power supply source for collecting the guardrail of air fine particle, it is characterized in that, described electrostatic dust absorption device (8) is tubular type electrostatic dust absorption device or board-like electrostatic dust absorption device.
- According to claim 1 a kind of taking photovoltaic generation as power supply source for collecting the guardrail of air fine particle, it is characterized in that, described solar cell (1) is monocrystaline silicon solar cell or polysilicon solar cell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410204838.2A CN103981826A (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Guard bar used for collecting fine particulate matters in air by using photovoltaic power generation as power supply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410204838.2A CN103981826A (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Guard bar used for collecting fine particulate matters in air by using photovoltaic power generation as power supply |
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| CN103981826A true CN103981826A (en) | 2014-08-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410204838.2A Pending CN103981826A (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Guard bar used for collecting fine particulate matters in air by using photovoltaic power generation as power supply |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104314024A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-01-28 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Thin-walled lightweight road barrier for air purification and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105780687A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-07-20 | 李云祥 | Solar road haze purification and isolation belt |
| CN107497601A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2017-12-22 | 张桂华 | A kind of city self-operating is intelligent to remove haze equipment |
| CN107974962A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-01 | 梁培燕 | A kind of traffic road barricade with air-cleaning function |
| CN108086458A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-29 | 石伟东 | A kind of hydraulic pressure reinforced road traffic Sewage well cover |
| CN115957582A (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2023-04-14 | 长安大学 | Air adsorption and filtration device for road dust removal |
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| JP2003290683A (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2003-10-14 | Denden Kiko Kk | Removal system for floating particulate substance in atmosphere |
| DE102007019028A1 (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2009-01-29 | Lipp, Roland, Dr. | Surface water and/or exhaust emission's harmful substances depolluting device, has chamber optionally connected with number of cleaning units for depollution of harmful substances and/or cleaning of exhaust gas over suction lines |
| CN201454933U (en) * | 2009-06-09 | 2010-05-12 | 成都市武侯专利咨询研发转化研究所 | Urban guardrail dust suction device |
| CN202347476U (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2012-07-25 | 李扬德 | Road guardrail with air purification function |
| CN103769303A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-05-07 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Liftoff balloon for collecting particulate matters in air by using photovoltaic power generator as power supply |
| CN203866739U (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-10-08 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Guardrail taking photovoltaic power generation as power supply and being used for collecting fine particulate matters in air |
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2014
- 2014-05-15 CN CN201410204838.2A patent/CN103981826A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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| JP2003290683A (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2003-10-14 | Denden Kiko Kk | Removal system for floating particulate substance in atmosphere |
| DE102007019028A1 (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2009-01-29 | Lipp, Roland, Dr. | Surface water and/or exhaust emission's harmful substances depolluting device, has chamber optionally connected with number of cleaning units for depollution of harmful substances and/or cleaning of exhaust gas over suction lines |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104314024A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-01-28 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Thin-walled lightweight road barrier for air purification and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104314024B (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2017-01-25 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Thin-walled lightweight road barrier for air purification and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105780687A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-07-20 | 李云祥 | Solar road haze purification and isolation belt |
| CN107497601A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2017-12-22 | 张桂华 | A kind of city self-operating is intelligent to remove haze equipment |
| CN107497601B (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2019-10-25 | 山西蓝邦环保科技有限公司 | A kind of city self-operating intelligently eliminates haze equipment |
| CN107974962A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-01 | 梁培燕 | A kind of traffic road barricade with air-cleaning function |
| CN108086458A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-29 | 石伟东 | A kind of hydraulic pressure reinforced road traffic Sewage well cover |
| CN108086458B (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2020-04-07 | 萧县亿达信息科技有限公司 | Hydraulic pressure reinforcement type road traffic sewer well lid |
| CN115957582A (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2023-04-14 | 长安大学 | Air adsorption and filtration device for road dust removal |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140813 |