CN203860177U - Onboard seawater current bath illumination cultivating apparatus - Google Patents
Onboard seawater current bath illumination cultivating apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203860177U CN203860177U CN201420262191.4U CN201420262191U CN203860177U CN 203860177 U CN203860177 U CN 203860177U CN 201420262191 U CN201420262191 U CN 201420262191U CN 203860177 U CN203860177 U CN 203860177U
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- Prior art keywords
- cultivating
- square
- boat
- bathed
- flowing water
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- Y02P60/216—
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
An onboard seawater current bath illumination cultivating apparatus comprises a cultivating bottle. The cultivating bottle is plastic; a bottle neck is provided with a sealing member; the cultivating bottle further comprises a plurality of square cultivating boxes arranged side by side and connected with each other; adjacent square cultivating boxes are communicated with each other via a pipe body; the outer walls of two square cultivating boxes on two sides are respectively provided with a water inlet connected with a water pump and a water discharging port connected with a water discharging pipe; ropes are vertically and horizontally arranged in each square cultivating box; and a plurality of #-shaped binding ports adaptive to the cultivating bottleneck are formed in the cultivating box via the intercrossed ropes. The onboard seawater current water bath illumination cultivating apparatus can be applied at sea with big waves and tests can be smoothly completed; with the cultivating apparatus, phytoplankton during the tests can grow at natural environment; and manual waggling times can be reduced, so labor intensity can be decreased.
Description
Technical field
The phytoplankton ecology that the utility model relates in the marine eco-environment is learned field, and a kind of boat-carrying seawater flowing water that is specifically related to use in nutrient enrichments experiment is bathed illumination cultivation device.
Background technology
In prior art, nutrient enrichments experiment is much to gather experiment water body at sea, then take back that the large-scale glass box of indoor employing or the transparent cultivation bucket that there is no a capping cultivate, blake bottle is put in glass box or cultivates in the water in bucket, by cultivating bucket, be placed on the mode that regulates the room temperature by air-conditioning on illumination cultivation frame or adopt flowing water temperature control, the flowing water temperature control here refers to the temperature that special temperature controlling instruments is controlled flowing water is set.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of boat-carrying seawater flowing water and bathes illumination cultivation device, adopt this device can under outdoor natural environment, complete above deck nutrient enrichments experiment, can make the phytoplankton in experiment grow under the state of environment that gets close to nature most.
Technical problem of the present utility model solves by following technical solution: a kind of boat-carrying seawater flowing water is bathed illumination cultivation device, described culture apparatus comprises blake bottle, it is characterized in that, described blake bottle is plastic bottle, bottle mouth position has seal, the square incubator that described culture apparatus also comprises several side by side and is connected as a single entity, between adjacent square incubator, by body, be communicated with, be positioned at the water inlet that is respectively equipped with on the outer wall of two square incubators of both sides for being connected with suction pump and discharge outlet for being connected with drainpipe, the interior crisscross rope that has of described square incubator, crisscross rope forms one by one the constraint mouth of the # font suitable with blake bottle bottleneck position in square incubator.
Culture apparatus of the present utility model is tied up above deck by rubber belt or rope, extracted 5m deep-sea water pass into culture apparatus inside with suction pump, seawater circulates between each square incubator of culture apparatus, finally by drainpipe, flows back in the sea.Because the utility model is to be directly placed on the deck of the ship that is positioned at sampled point, the phytoplankton bath luminous intensity that phytoplankton in experiment bathes in luminous intensity and natural environment is basic identical (if illumination is excessively strong, on the railing on deck, on square incubator, add a cover the neutral sunshade net of black, preventing light suppresses), in addition, the utility model is the water body that directly extracts phytoplankton marine site of living under natural environment, circulation by these water bodys realizes the control of phytoplankton growth environmental temperature in experiment, not only do not need other temperature controlling instruments, and can guarantee that the phytoplankton in experiment can grow under the state of environment that gets close to nature most.
Because design of the present utility model is directly to use on the deck of ship, so culture apparatus of the present utility model need to adapt to the environment jolting on ship.The utility model is connected as a single entity several square incubators, be conducive to strengthen the stability of whole culture apparatus, under the environment that it is jolted on deck, be difficult for toppling over, it is also the environment jolting on ship in order to adapt to that the utility model blake bottle adopts plastic bottle, even because have collision between plastic culture bottle, can be not frangible as glass blake bottle yet, in addition, the utility model in square incubator with the rope constraint mouth that interlocks, both can make blake bottle keep erectting does not topple over, prevent that the seawater in square incubator from entering into blake bottle, can prevent that again blake bottle is thrown out of square incubator under violent the rocking of hull, moreover, with the constraint mouth that rope forms, can not limit bottle rocks with hull, can reduce and manually rock number of times, avoid biogenic accumulation.
As to a kind of improvement of the present utility model: described square incubator bottom has pulley.Pulley can make culture apparatus with hull, move when hull acutely rocks, and plays certain cushioning effect, makes whole culture apparatus be more suitable for using aboard ship.
As preferred embodiment of the present utility model: described seal is waterproof and breathable lid.
Described seal is the layer of polyethylene film of tightening at bottleneck.
Described seal is vinyl cover and layer of polyethylene film, and described polyethylene film is pressed on described bottleneck by described vinyl cover.
Described blake bottle is transparent polycarbonate bottles.
Described discharge outlet is positioned at the top of described square incubator, described water inlet is positioned at the bottom of described square incubator, described body is connected in described square incubator on the casing between described water inlet and discharge outlet, so that enter the seawater of culture apparatus, obtains uniform circulation.
The body that is communicated with the square incubator being connected is two, is conducive to make the seawater in square incubator to circulate better faster, to make the seawater in each square incubator keep temperature consistent.
Described in each, the corner of square incubator is all provided with thermometer, is convenient to observe at any time the difference of ocean temperature between different square incubators, so that when the temperature difference is larger, adjusts in time cycle water flow velocity, reduces experimental error as far as possible.
As a kind of embodiment of the present utility model: described square incubator consists of box, between box, by rubber belt binding, be connected as a single entity, the body that is communicated with two adjacent boxes is horizontally installed between the opposite face of two adjacent boxes, it is inner that box is inserted by the perforate on adjacent box respectively in body two ends, gap between body and corresponding box is sealed by mackintosh, in case leak-stopping water.Culture apparatus of the present utility model can utilize inventory to build, and builds simple and convenient.
With respect to prior art, the utlity model has following beneficial effect: first, culture apparatus of the present utility model can be used at the large sea of stormy waves, when it uses at the large sea of stormy waves, also can normally complete experiment; In addition, use culture apparatus of the present utility model, can guarantee that the phytoplankton in experiment can grow under the state of environment that gets close to nature most; Moreover the utility model can be placed a large amount of blake bottles, also can reduce and manually rock number of times, alleviate workload.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram (rope does not draw) of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the left view of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the rearview of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, the boat-carrying seawater flowing water of the present embodiment is bathed the Nalgene clear polycarbonate blake bottle 1 that illumination cultivation device comprises a plurality of 2L, the phytoplankton of experiment cultivates in blake bottle 1, blake bottle 1 bottle mouth position has seal, seal is vinyl cover 11 and layer of polyethylene film, and polyethylene film is pressed on bottleneck by vinyl cover 11.The corrosivity of seawater is stronger, only adopts layer of polyethylene film, sunlight be exposed to the sun and the corrosion of seawater under, may there is poorly sealed problem.Sampling vinyl cover adds the mode of polyethylene film, with respect to only adopting hard straight plastic plug in prior art, can better prevent that the cycle water of outside from entering in blake bottle, certainly, needs uncork ventilation, to meet the oxygen demand of phytoplankton in blake bottle between culture period.
Culture apparatus also comprises that the box 2 being connected as a single entity is tied up on the deck of ship by rubber strip by long limit side by side and the rectangular box 2 being connected as a single entity by rubber strip (being to draw) by three, and above-mentioned blake bottle 1 is positioned in box 2.End pin place, four of box 2 bottoms is provided with rubber pulley, and hull is when rocking like this, and culture apparatus can move with hull, to play certain cushioning effect.Between the opposite face of adjacent box 2, by two horizontal bodys 21, be communicated with, be conducive to seawater in the interior circulation better faster of box 2, to the water temperature in each box 2 is consistent.Be positioned at the water inlet 22 that is respectively equipped with on the outer wall of lateral surface of two boxes 2 of both sides for being connected with suction pump and discharge outlet 23 for being connected with drainpipe.Discharge outlet 23 is positioned at the top of box 2, and water inlet 22 is positioned at box 2 bottoms, and the height of body 21 is between water inlet 22 and discharge outlet 23, and this being designed with is beneficial to the seawater making in each box 2 and circulated uniformly.
As shown in Figure 2, rope 3 is crisscross in box 2, form one by one the constraint mouth of the # font suitable with blake bottle 1 bottleneck position, can prevent that bottle from toppling over and being thrown out of box 2, on the other hand, constraint mouthful is not the fixing of a kind of rigidity to the restriction of bottle, and it does not hinder bottle to rock with hull, is conducive to reduce the number of times that manually rocks bottle.The corner of box 2 is provided with thermometer 4, so that even the difference of circulating water temperature between Real-Time Monitoring box to adjust the flow velocity of cycle water, thereby makes temperature difference of seawater minimum between each box.
For keeping the water temperature of culture experiment consistent with on-the-spot seawater, in experimentation with suction pump using the dark seawater suction box 2 of on-the-spot 5m as cycle water, and adjust and pass in and out the water yield, make the flow equilibrium of Inlet and outlet water.Water white transparency box 2 is fixed on " southern peak number " scientific investigation ship open deck.Experimental session, rear two afternoons that S1 website is cultivated have outside short-time storm, and all the other times are all fine, and illumination is stronger, during excess Temperature, in ship handrail top, takes puggaree.Meanwhile, on box 2, add a cover neutral sunshade net, prevent light and suppress.For reducing " bottle wall effect ", continuous culture 4 days, for keeping in culture medium air meltage and preventing biogenic accumulation, 2-3 times/day is rocked in uncork ventilation.
Embodiment of the present utility model is not limited to above-mentioned a kind of, as in fact unrestricted in the number of incubator of the present utility model, can adjust as required, also a plurality of incubators can be connected into the form of matrix.
Claims (10)
1. a boat-carrying seawater flowing water is bathed illumination cultivation device, described culture apparatus comprises blake bottle, it is characterized in that, described blake bottle is plastic bottle, bottle mouth position has seal, the square incubator that described culture apparatus also comprises several side by side and is connected as a single entity, between adjacent square incubator, by body, be communicated with, be positioned at the water inlet that is respectively equipped with on the outer wall of two square incubators of both sides for being connected with suction pump and discharge outlet for being connected with drainpipe, the interior crisscross rope that has of described square incubator, crisscross rope forms one by one the constraint mouth of the # font suitable with blake bottle bottleneck position in square incubator.
2. boat-carrying seawater flowing water according to claim 1 is bathed illumination cultivation device, it is characterized in that, described square incubator bottom has pulley.
3. boat-carrying seawater flowing water according to claim 2 is bathed illumination cultivation device, it is characterized in that, described seal is waterproof and breathable lid.
4. boat-carrying seawater flowing water according to claim 2 is bathed illumination cultivation device, it is characterized in that, described seal is vinyl cover and layer of polyethylene film, and described polyethylene film is pressed on described bottleneck by described vinyl cover.
5. boat-carrying seawater flowing water according to claim 2 is bathed illumination cultivation device, it is characterized in that, described seal is the layer of polyethylene film of tightening at bottleneck.
6. boat-carrying seawater flowing water according to claim 2 is bathed illumination cultivation device, it is characterized in that, described blake bottle is transparent polycarbonate bottles.
7. according to the boat-carrying seawater flowing water described in claim 1 ~ 6 any one, bathe illumination cultivation device, it is characterized in that, described discharge outlet is positioned at the top of described square incubator, described water inlet is positioned at the bottom of described square incubator, and described body is connected in described square incubator on the casing between described water inlet and discharge outlet.
8. boat-carrying seawater flowing water according to claim 7 is bathed illumination cultivation device, it is characterized in that, the body that is communicated with the square incubator being connected is two.
9. boat-carrying seawater flowing water according to claim 8 is bathed illumination cultivation device, it is characterized in that, described in each, the corner of square incubator is all provided with thermometer.
10. boat-carrying seawater flowing water according to claim 9 is bathed illumination cultivation device, it is characterized in that, described square incubator consists of box, between box, by rubber belt binding, be connected as a single entity, the body that is communicated with two adjacent boxes is horizontally installed between the opposite face of two adjacent boxes, it is inner that box is inserted by the perforate on adjacent box respectively in body two ends, and the gap between body and corresponding box is sealed by mackintosh.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420262191.4U CN203860177U (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2014-05-21 | Onboard seawater current bath illumination cultivating apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420262191.4U CN203860177U (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2014-05-21 | Onboard seawater current bath illumination cultivating apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203860177U true CN203860177U (en) | 2014-10-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420262191.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203860177U (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2014-05-21 | Onboard seawater current bath illumination cultivating apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203860177U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106489533A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-03-15 | 张家港市藏联生物研究所有限公司 | A kind of Cordyceps militaris winter cultivating technique |
| CN106795471A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2017-05-31 | 弗门尼舍有限公司 | The apparatus and method that product is hydrolyzed |
| CN111642451A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-11 | 中国极地研究中心 | Shipborne experiment in-situ culture device |
-
2014
- 2014-05-21 CN CN201420262191.4U patent/CN203860177U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106795471A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2017-05-31 | 弗门尼舍有限公司 | The apparatus and method that product is hydrolyzed |
| CN106795471B (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2021-04-06 | 弗门尼舍有限公司 | Apparatus and method for hydrolyzing products |
| CN106489533A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-03-15 | 张家港市藏联生物研究所有限公司 | A kind of Cordyceps militaris winter cultivating technique |
| CN111642451A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-11 | 中国极地研究中心 | Shipborne experiment in-situ culture device |
| CN111642451B (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2023-08-18 | 中国极地研究中心 | On-board experiment normal position culture apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141008 Termination date: 20170521 |