CN203852968U - Haze treatment device and system - Google Patents
Haze treatment device and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203852968U CN203852968U CN201420236358.XU CN201420236358U CN203852968U CN 203852968 U CN203852968 U CN 203852968U CN 201420236358 U CN201420236358 U CN 201420236358U CN 203852968 U CN203852968 U CN 203852968U
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- intake duct
- air intake
- haze
- blast pipe
- controlling device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a haze treatment device, comprising an induced draft fan, an induced draft motor and an air suction pipe, wherein the induced draft motor is fixed on the inner wall of an intake product on the air suction pipe through a bracket; the bottom end of the air suction pipe is communicated with an underground water pipeline; a sprinkling or spraying device is arranged inside the air suction pipe and/or the underground water pipeline. The utility model also discloses a haze treatment system formed by the haze treatment devices cascaded and/or connected in parallel. The haze treatment device and system provided by the utility model are convenient to install, low in manufacturing cost, wide in application range, and high in haze removal rate, and are built on the urban underground pipeline network at present, and the air visibility is obviously improved after the air is processed by the haze treatment device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to air purification field, particularly a kind of haze controlling device and system.
Background technology
Modern society is because industrialized scale is advanced by leaps and bounds, all kinds of pollutions have formed direct threat to the mankind's life and health, the pollution of environment also can be controlled now, but state out of control has been arrived in the pollution of air, eliminate haze if do not take the most effective technology, city resemble Beijing just likely becomes dead city so, because the reason of air can cause various unpredictable ill effect.
The method that country takes in improvement air pollution now mainly contains two classes: the one, and rain making, asks a day rainfall; The 2nd, close contaminating enterprises.Other method is all not worth mentioning, and first rain making is to have certain effect, but it is local can not large area implementing, and it is also subject to the impact of Changes in weather, does not have the cloud layer cannot rainfall.And close contaminating enterprises, this is the caving-in bash of turning to any doctor one can find when critically ill, and last year, Hebei province just closed 8,000 relevant contaminating enterprises because of air pollution, and country has formulated some corresponding legal systems, regulation, compulsory contaminating enterprises is closed down.Due to large-area population unemployment, enterprise stops production, and has directly caused the loss that cannot estimate to national economy volume increase.There are advanced technology and relevant technician in each enterprise, just due to the pollution of air is but wasted a large amount of industrial equipments and manpower technical resource, can not produce economic benefit but becomes the negative assets of social development, and other 70 cities all successively follow-up, such consequence is hardly imaginable.
The applicant has studied two technology and can support the use, can administer rapidly and effectively the haze weather in any country, any city, four continents, 70 cities of China can synchronously be carried out, one can be taken stopgap measures, one can be effected a permanent cure, haze thoroughly can be administered, and be the sandstorm of permanent elimination haze, as long as the particle being formed by material floating in air.Administer haze air, first will understand its character, mist and haze are two kinds of different products that nature forms, and mist is the steam that the mixture of cold and hot temperature gas produces, such as the steam of breathing out in the mouth northern winter, see this phenomenon with regard to not obvious summer.Haze is the mixture that steam that cold and hot temperature is mixed is drunk the molecule being made up of material floating in space, and this particle dilutes the moisture in space fully, and its different carbon dioxide, is insoluble in water, so formed haze.
Although the technology in the application can be removed the haze of air rapidly, haze is that circulation produces, and it can only take stopgap measures, and can not effect a permanent cure, and only has with another complete sets of Techniques and uses, and just can reach and produce object and the effect for the treatment of both principal and secondary aspect of disease, forever remove haze.Two technology are coordinated mutually, indispensable.The following mankind will be in city a large amount of pipe layings, first can make the blowdown in city more perfect; Second can clean air, and this technology of giving is given dual-use function, has better utilized slack resources, is our urban development, the perfect solid foundation of having established of technical functionality.
Utility model content
A task of the present utility model is to provide a kind of low cost of manufacture, the haze controlling device that easy for installation and haze clearance rate is high to solve the shortcoming and defect existing in prior art.
Another task of the present utility model is to provide a kind of haze governing system being made up of two covers or the above haze controlling device of two covers.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions utility model object: a kind of haze controlling device, comprise air inducing fan, blower motor, air intake duct, blower motor is fixed on by support on the inwall at the enterprising gas port of air intake duct place, described air intake duct bottom is communicated with underground water pipeline, is provided with spray or sprayer unit in underground water pipeline and/or in air intake duct.
Described spray or sprayer unit comprise sparge pipe, and water inlet and shower nozzle are set on sparge pipe, and shower nozzle interval arranges.
Described air intake duct comprises air intake duct and lower air intake duct, upper air intake duct is from top to bottom connected in basal plane place, ground with lower air intake duct, and lower air intake duct is located under ground basal plane, and lower air intake duct length is no more than 9m, under ground basal plane, exceed 9m and there will be strata structure, be unfavorable for the installation of lower air intake duct.
Described water inlet is by water pump or directly connect running water pipe, connects and can utilize existing water supply pipe with running water pipe, provides cost savings, and connects water pump and still can spray water mist sprinkling haze in order to the shower nozzle of spray or sprayer unit in the time that tap water pressure is inadequate.
The outer wall of described upper air intake duct arranges Raindrop sensor, and the top of upper air intake duct also arranges the shroud with mesh, can avoid falling into foreign material protection exhaust motor and fan.
Blast pipe is also set on described underground water pipeline, blast pipe comprises lower blast pipe and upper blast pipe, lower blast pipe is connected along the discharge direction of gas from the bottom to top with upper blast pipe, on the gas outlet place inwall of upper blast pipe, exhaust fan and exhaust motor are set, lower blast pipe is located under ground basal plane, and the length of lower blast pipe is no more than 9m, exceedes 9m and there will be strata structure under ground basal plane, be unfavorable for the installation of lower blast pipe, can discharge the air releasing device internal pressure after purification by blast pipe.
The distance of described lower blast pipe and lower air intake duct is at least 500m, described shower nozzle is equidistantly 2m, thus, haze particle enters into by blast pipe and discharges at least spray through 250 shower nozzles from air intake duct, just can guarantee that haze particle is fully infiltrated by water smoke and is deposited in underground water pipeline.
Described blast pipe is at least two, is arranged on air intake duct both sides, and exhaust outlet is fixedly connected with the shroud with mesh, and haze is the blast pipe on both sides discharge in the past from air intake duct enters, and will, through double shower nozzle spray, accelerate treating capacity and the speed of haze.
A kind of haze governing system, is overlapped the cascades of above-described haze controlling device and/or is composed in parallel by two covers or two.
Further, described underground water pipeline refers to existing urban sewage treatment system or municipal sewage distributed pipeline or city tap-water pipeline, or described underground water pipeline is connected with urban sewage treatment system, municipal sewage distributed pipeline or city tap-water pipeline.
The haze controlling device that the utility model provides is simple in structure, easy for installation, can utilize existing underground water pipeline network to install, rationally utilize existing resource, reduce manufacturing cost, after infiltrating, become heavy haze and directly drained by underground sewer pipeline, purified air, significantly improve air visibility.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Wherein: 1-underground water pipeline, 2-sparge pipe, 3-water inlet, 4-shower nozzle, 5-water pump, 6-ground basal plane, 11-air inducing fan, 12-blower motor, 13-upper air intake duct, 14-lower air intake duct, 15-air-breathing shroud, 16-air inlet, 17-raindrop inductor, 21-exhaust fan, 22-exhaust motor, 23-upper blast pipe, 24-lower blast pipe, 25-exhaust pipe shield, 26-gas outlet.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment mono-
As shown in Figure 1, haze controlling device, comprise air inducing fan 11, blower motor 12, air intake duct, blower motor 12 is fixed on by support on the inwall at the enterprising gas port of air intake duct 16 places, air intake duct bottom is communicated with underground water pipeline 1, air intake duct height is 5-10m, can as street lamp, be arranged on road limit, air intake duct comprises air intake duct 13 and lower air intake duct 14, upper air intake duct 13 is from top to bottom connected in ground basal plane 6 places with lower air intake duct 14, lower air intake duct 14 is located at ground basal plane 6 times, lower air intake duct 14 length are no more than 9m, ground basal plane exceedes 9m below 6 and there will be strata structure, be unfavorable for the installation of lower air intake duct 14, the top of upper air intake duct 13 also arranges the air-breathing shroud 15 with mesh, can avoid sucking foreign material damage equipment.
Blast pipe is also set on underground water pipeline 1, blast pipe comprises lower blast pipe 24 and upper blast pipe 23, lower blast pipe 24 is connected along the discharge direction of gas from the bottom to top with upper blast pipe 23, exhaust fan 21 and exhaust motor 22 are set on the inwall at 26 places, gas outlet on blast pipe, lower blast pipe 24 is located at ground basal plane 6 times, the length of lower blast pipe 24 is no more than 9m, below 6, exceed 9m at ground basal plane and there will be strata structure, be unfavorable for the installation of lower blast pipe 24, blast pipe is two, be arranged on air intake duct both sides, blast pipe gas outlet place 26 is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe shield 25 with mesh.
In underground water pipeline 1, be provided with spray or sprayer unit, spray or sprayer unit comprise sparge pipe 2, water inlet 3 and shower nozzle 4 are set on sparge pipe 2, shower nozzle 4 is equidistantly 2m, lower blast pipe 24 is 500m with the distance of lower air intake duct 14, like this, haze by air intake duct to blast pipe to through 250 shower nozzles, haze particle can be deposited in underground water pipeline 1 after sufficient spray, modern city, under each road, there is the pipeline of the sewage effluent of corresponding length, specification has 1 meter, 1.5 rice, 1.8 rice, the different pipelines of 2 meters, the pipeline of these sewage effluents is except blowdown place, without any use, the length of a urban Underground pipeline is equivalent to hundreds of kilometer, being divided into every 1000 meters of one section of air inlets middle is that air inlet two ends are gas outlets, there is running water pipe between the two, every 2 meter amperes fill a high-pressure spraying or sprayer unit, the water of ejection is formed vaporific, 500 meters just have 250 sprays or sprayer unit, in the underground water pipeline 1 of 2 meters of diameters, air can flowing velocity be adjusted to 12 grades, airborne particle is by this segment distance, will be removed fully.
Shower nozzle 4 arranges in a row in sparge pipe 2, can be also many rows, and shower nozzle 4 directions can be around 360 ° of settings of sparge pipe, and when shower nozzle 4 and sparge pipe 2 degree in 90 ° angle, spraying effect is best
Water inlet 7 directly connects running water pipe, use the running water spray haze in running water pipe, can also connect running water pipe by water pump 5, pressure while ejection from sparge pipe 2 in order to increase running water in the time of running water pipe insufficient pressure, the sewage that water pump 5 can also connect in underground sewer sprays haze, in the time sucking sewage, screen pack is set before the water intaking valve of water pump 5 with except impurity in decontaminated water, avoid impurity to enter the pump housing and damage water pump 5.
The outer wall of upper air intake duct 13 arranges Raindrop sensor 17, while raining heavily, Raindrop sensor 17 spreads out of the rainfall signal receiving, haze controlling device does not start, because existing data show, the weather raining in torrents does not have haze, while there is non-rainy haze weather, by the unified haze controlling device that starts in control room, blower motor 12 drives air inducing fan 11 to rotate formation negative pressure haze is sucked by the air inlet 16 of upper air intake duct 13, haze along upper air intake duct 13 down air intake duct 14 walk downward, water pump 5 one sides extract running water or sewage, opposite side produces high pressure makes water form spraying ejection by the shower nozzle 10 of sparge pipe 8, the water smoke being sprayed by shower nozzle 10 infiltrates haze, make haze particle become heavy, finally fall into underground water pipeline 6, drained by underground water pipeline 6, the clean haze gas of removing after haze particle is discharged by the exhaust outlet 26 of blast pipe.
Implement two
Be with the difference of embodiment mono-that sparge pipe 2 is parallel and be placed in air intake duct, shower nozzle 4 arranges in a row on sparge pipe 2, can be also many rows, can allow more fully the water smoke of ejection infiltrate haze particle.
Haze governing system, overlap the cascades of above haze controlling device and/or compose in parallel by two covers or two, wherein, underground water pipeline 1 refers to existing urban sewage treatment system, can also be municipal sewage distributed pipeline or city tap-water pipeline, the city of foggy haze is based upon haze controlling device in existing Urban Underground network pipeline, to form a city haze governing system, greatly save construction cost, give the dual-use function of urban Underground pipeline blowdown and clean air simultaneously, utilized better slack resources.In addition, also can need to re-establish some underground water pipelines 1 according to actual conditions, then it is connected with existing urban sewage treatment system, municipal sewage distributed pipeline or city tap-water pipeline.Haze governing system is arranged on to the city of foggy haze, can removes timely and effectively haze, improve air visibility, the order that resumes traffic, is convenient for people to trip.
Above-described is only embodiments more of the present utility model.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model creation design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a haze controlling device, comprise air inducing fan (11), blower motor (12), air intake duct, blower motor (12) is fixed on the inwall that the enterprising gas port of air intake duct (16) locates by support, it is characterized in that: described air intake duct bottom is communicated with underground water pipeline (1), in underground water pipeline (1) and/or in air intake duct, be provided with spray or sprayer unit.
2. haze controlling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described spray or sprayer unit comprise sparge pipe (2), and water inlet (3) and shower nozzle (4) are set on sparge pipe (2), and shower nozzle (4) interval arranges.
3. haze controlling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air intake duct comprises air intake duct (13) and lower air intake duct (14), upper air intake duct (13) is from top to bottom located to be connected in ground basal plane (6) with lower air intake duct (14), lower air intake duct (14) is located under ground basal plane (6), and lower air intake duct (14) length is no more than 9m.
4. haze controlling device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described water inlet (3) is by water pump (5) or directly connect running water pipe.
5. haze controlling device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the outer wall of described upper air intake duct (13) arranges Raindrop sensor (17), and the top of upper air intake duct (13) also arranges the air-breathing shroud (15) with mesh.
6. haze controlling device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described underground water pipeline also arranges blast pipe on (1), blast pipe comprises lower blast pipe (24) and upper blast pipe (23), lower blast pipe (24) is connected along the discharge direction of gas from the bottom to top with upper blast pipe (23), exhaust fan (21) and exhaust motor (22) are located to arrange on inwall in the gas outlet (26) of upper blast pipe (23), lower blast pipe (24) is located under ground basal plane (6), and the length of lower blast pipe (24) is no more than 9m.
7. haze controlling device according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described lower blast pipe (24) is at least 500m with the distance of lower air intake duct (14).
8. haze controlling device according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described blast pipe is at least two, is arranged on air intake duct both sides, and exhaust outlet is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe shield (25) with mesh.
9. a haze governing system, is overlapped the haze controlling device cascade as described in any one claim in claim 1-8 above and/or is composed in parallel by two covers or two.
10. haze governing system according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described underground water pipeline (1) refers to existing urban sewage treatment system or municipal sewage distributed pipeline or city tap-water pipeline, or described underground water pipeline (1) is connected with urban sewage treatment system, municipal sewage distributed pipeline or city tap-water pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420236358.XU CN203852968U (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Haze treatment device and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420236358.XU CN203852968U (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Haze treatment device and system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203852968U true CN203852968U (en) | 2014-10-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420236358.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203852968U (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Haze treatment device and system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203852968U (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105749669A (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-07-13 | 熊小宁 | Multifunctional haze washing device |
| CN105757561A (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-07-13 | 熊小宁 | Street lamp with haze cleaning function |
| CN105854468A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-17 | 吴迪 | Method for removing haze from air |
| CN106351794A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2017-01-25 | 彭辰祺 | High-altitude wind energy comprehensive utilization engineering concept |
| CN106875835A (en) * | 2017-04-08 | 2017-06-20 | 厦门精图信息技术有限公司 | A kind of new city can remove haze place-name |
| CN107321104A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-07 | 河海大学 | A kind of city piping lane magnetic fluid filter core removes haze system from replacing |
| CN109499244A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-22 | 康云生 | The atmospheric cleaning equipment of purifying city pollution air |
| CN109745820A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2019-05-14 | 辽宁科技学院 | A kind of city materialization mode haze piping network structure |
| CN111185062A (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2020-05-22 | 傲通环球环境控制（深圳）有限公司 | Haze processing apparatus is removed to vehicular |
-
2014
- 2014-05-09 CN CN201420236358.XU patent/CN203852968U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106351794A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2017-01-25 | 彭辰祺 | High-altitude wind energy comprehensive utilization engineering concept |
| CN105749669A (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-07-13 | 熊小宁 | Multifunctional haze washing device |
| CN105757561A (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-07-13 | 熊小宁 | Street lamp with haze cleaning function |
| CN105854468A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-17 | 吴迪 | Method for removing haze from air |
| CN106875835A (en) * | 2017-04-08 | 2017-06-20 | 厦门精图信息技术有限公司 | A kind of new city can remove haze place-name |
| CN107321104A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-07 | 河海大学 | A kind of city piping lane magnetic fluid filter core removes haze system from replacing |
| CN109745820A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2019-05-14 | 辽宁科技学院 | A kind of city materialization mode haze piping network structure |
| CN109499244A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-22 | 康云生 | The atmospheric cleaning equipment of purifying city pollution air |
| CN111185062A (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2020-05-22 | 傲通环球环境控制（深圳）有限公司 | Haze processing apparatus is removed to vehicular |
| CN111185062B (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2021-08-10 | 傲通环球环境控制（深圳）有限公司 | Haze processing apparatus is removed to vehicular |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141001 Termination date: 20160509 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |