CN203851586U - Stereo and movable collective-captivity device for sheep - Google Patents
Stereo and movable collective-captivity device for sheep Download PDFInfo
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- CN203851586U CN203851586U CN201420163161.8U CN201420163161U CN203851586U CN 203851586 U CN203851586 U CN 203851586U CN 201420163161 U CN201420163161 U CN 201420163161U CN 203851586 U CN203851586 U CN 203851586U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, and particularly provides a stereo and movable collective-captivity device for sheep. The device comprises a stereo cultivation frame, a composite film, an ammonia nitrogen gas absorption device, an automatic feeder and a biological fluid spray pipe; the stereo cultivation frame is separated into a sheep cultivation area, a manure collection area, an organic-fertilizer settling area and an earthworm cultivation bed; the composite film is formed by a light conversion film and a temperature control quilt, covers the top area of the stereo cultivation frame and is used for gathering natural light and keeping proper temperature in the device; the bottom of the sheep cultivation area is provided with a hollow bamboo piece layer, and the middle of the manure collection area is provided with the earthworm cultivation bed. By adopting the stereo and movable collective-captivity device for the sheep, the cultivation environment can be improved, the cultivation cost is reduced, the cultivation quality is improved, soil property improvement is benefited, and cyclic utilization of agricultural resources is promoted; the device is suitable for being used in areas with ordinary soil property and areas with poor soil property, such as deserts and saline-alkali lands.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of agricultural breeding, is specifically related to a kind of sheep cultivator.
Background technology
In area, grassland, sheep cultivation is mostly the formula of herding.At present, grass-land deterioration is extremely serious, utilizes natural pasture to herd and has gradually exited livestock breeding.And booth breeding sheep has showed its superiority.During booth is raised, booth building is extremely important, economic, practical, insulation and drinking-water are searched for food, and the supporting booth of facility can improve the productivity of sheep, saves feed, prevents that epidemic disease from occurring, and finally improves sheep raising benefit.
It is fixed that traditional sheep is raised booth, and this cultivates for a large amount of concentrating, and along with the accumulation of time, damage ratio is larger.Be mainly reflected in fecal pollution, fecal pollution is very large for the impact of periphery water body; In addition, also can bring growing of insect, transmission of disease, thus affect raise benefit.
The utility model proposes the concept of Three-dimensional movable, from biological angle, improve breeding sheep aspect height (every sky), allow ight soil drop in the aspect that can collect, in container, can raise earthworm, utilize earthworm to decompose ight soil, the ight soil nutrient component after decomposition is higher, be the natural organic fertilizer that can advocate, the production to plant and edible health have very large guarantee.
Mobile concept, on the one hand from economic angle, on the one hand also from management view, is accomplished practical low-carbon environment-friendly, resource reusable edible.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for original formula sheep raising and harm and the raise benefit not high problem of centralized sheep raising to natural ecological environment of herding, a kind of ecological circulation function of having is provided, can avoid environmental pollution, improve raise benefit, be suitable for again the three-dimensional packaged type sheep set stable breeding device that ground, desert, saline land etc. are used.
The three-dimensional packaged type sheep set stable breeding device the utility model proposes, comprising: three-dimensional culture framework, laminated film, ammonia nitrogen gas absorbing device, automatic feeder and automatic drinking water apparatus, biological fluids jet pipe etc., its structure as shown in Figure 1.Wherein:
Described three-dimensional culture framework, its underpart is cuboid, top (top) is arc; The cuboid of bottom is divided into 2 layers from top to bottom: sheep culture zone, collecting dung district, fertilizer settling zone and vermiculture bed;
Described laminated film is made up of light conversion film and temperature control film, is covered in the top area of three-dimensional culture framework, and surrounds the cuboid part of three-dimensional culture framework bottom, and this laminated film is used for natural daylight to gather, applicable temperature in holding device; Laminated film covers and the large I of enclosing region changes according to the needs of controlling temperature;
Described sheep culture zone is used for cultivating sheep, and bottom, sheep culture zone is hollow out bamboo chip layer, the collecting dung district of bottom so that the ight soil of sheep bleeds; In the middle of sheep culture zone, be provided with passageway, confession keeper walk about; Sheep culture zone is provided with fence around, for fence sheep only; Fence top is area of space;
Described Yang Fenbianshoujiqu and fertilizer settling zone are positioned at central gangway, sheep culture zone down either side, Yang Fenbianshoujiqu and fertilizer settling zone are in same level, between be an inclined-plane, top, inclined-plane is collecting dung district, bottom, inclined-plane is fertilizer settling zone, and the ight soil in collecting dung district forms fertilizer settling zone through biofermentation bacterium fermentation postprecipitation; Vermiculture berth is in below, central gangway, sheep culture zone, and wherein accumulation has sheep dejection organic fertilizer, and breeding earthworm, and earthworm is for carrying out biological decomposition to sheep ight soil;
Described biological fluids jet pipe is arranged in the middle of collecting dung district, corresponding to the bottom of the position, passageway in the middle of culture zone, for spraying biological fluids: biological nutrition bacterium liquid and vermiculture bacterium liquid; Biological fluids jet pipe pipeline is laid along central gangway length direction, and compartment of terrain, biological fluids jet pipe pipeline top is provided with spray nozzle; Biological fluids jet pipe is connected with force pump, and biological fluids is squeezed into biological jet pipe by force pump, sprays towards periphery from the spray nozzle of biological fluids jet pipe pipeline top; Biological nutrition bacterium liquid provides nutrition for biological zymophyte, and vermiculture bacterium liquid provides nutrition for vermiculture;
Described automatic feeder and automatic drinking water apparatus are arranged in culture zone, near passageway place;
Described ammonia nitrogen gas absorbing device is used for absorbing collecting dung district and the vermiculture bed fermentation institute ammonia nitrogen gas of discharging (being unfavorable for the cultivation of sheep), makes the obvious peculiar smell of nothing in sheepfold.This device comprises extraction duct, fan blower, and extraction duct is arranged at three-dimensional culture frame roof region, and fan blower provides power for absorbing ammonia nitrogen.
In the utility model, between the each major part of three-dimensional culture framework, overlapped by securing member, be convenient to install, break, move.
In the utility model, the size dimension of three-dimensional culture framework is generally: the arc height 1.2-1.5 rice at top, and bottom cuboid height is 4-4.5 rice; Three-dimensional culture lengths of frame is 40-50 rice, and width is 8-10 rice.In the device of such scale, generally can cultivate 300 left and right of sheep.
In the utility model, the sheep culture zone around height of fence is generally 0.8-1.3 rice.
In the utility model, the height of collecting dung district, fertilizer settling zone is generally 1-1.8 rice.
In the utility model, for sheep culture zone, can at interval of 3-5 rice, one grille be set along its length, culture zone is separated into some little culture zones, the sheep of some can be separated mutually like this, to facilitate management, reduce disease.
In the utility model, for sheep culture zone, also can be as required, be divided into non-kind of sheep ram and raise district, stud ram test region, lamb raising district, ewe test region etc.
In the utility model, three-dimensional culture framework can adopt ferrous materials, or aluminum alloy materials.
The three-dimensional packaged type sheep set stable breeding device of the utility model design, imitates large natural environment, be one can enclosed construction, controllable temperature, ventilating.The top of device covers with light conversion film and temperature control film, and ventilation, sterilization auxiliary device can be installed, in order to defend disease and to control temperature; Centre is sheep culture zone; Bottom is collecting dung district and fertilizer settling zone, and under prerequisite free from environmental pollution, breeding earthworm and processing ammonia nitrogen gas, produce fertilizer by the biological method of natural breeding earthworm.
The three-dimensional packaged type sheep set stable breeding device of the utility model design, detachable, installation, is convenient to mobile.Generally, after a position cultivates 1 year to 2 years, the ground of cultivation position is that certain thickness fertilizer layer has been accumulated in fertilizer settling zone, and soil fertility is improved, and has improved soil quality, can be in order to Planting Crops; At this moment, this device can be moved to another location, proceed cultivation, and continue the soil of this position to improve.
The utility model has the advantage of:
Make full use of luminous energy, the wind energy of the Nature, improve cultivation quality.There is light conversion film outward, inside have temperature control parts, provide good living environment for the production of sheep.Ammonia nitrogen is collected and treating apparatus is conducive to improve breeding environment.
On barren soil, can, by first cultivating again and plant, improve soil quality.Not only can be practical in general soil property area, be also suitable for the poor soil property area such as ground, desert, saline land and use.
Automatic feeder can be installed, and automatic drinking water apparatus, reduces aquaculture cost.
To the biological treatment of sheep ight soil, can improve environmental quality, the high-quality organic manure producing has eucyclic effect to agricultural production.
Device can 1 year or movement in 2 years, can reduce disease incidence.
Improve the economic well-being of workers and staff of sheep raising, reduce environmental pollution.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional packaged type sheep set stable breeding device sectional view.
Fig. 2 is moving three-dimensional sheep-feeding equipment sheep culture zone plane.
Number in the figure: 1 is three-dimensional culture framework, 2 is laminated film, 3 is ammonia nitrogen gas absorbing device; 4 is Yang Fenbianshoujiqu; 5 is fertilizer settling zone; 6 is biological fluids jet pipe; 7 is sheep culture zone; 8 is hollow out bamboo chip layer; 9 is the central gangway of sheep culture zone; 10 is automatic feeder, automatic drinking water apparatus.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, embodiment of the present utility model is described.As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises: three-dimensional culture framework 1, laminated film 2, ammonia nitrogen gas absorbing device 3, Yang Fenbianshoujiqu (vermiculture district) 4, fertilizer settling zone 5, biological jet pipe 6; Sheep culture zone 7; Hollow out bamboo chip layer 8; Passageway 9; Automatic feeder 10.
Light conversion film is covered in three-dimensional culture device outside, is temperature control film below light conversion film.Light conversion film specifically can adopt commercially available PE film, and temperature control film specifically can adopt commercially available fibers material resin cotton.Ammonia nitrogen gas absorbing device 3 is suspended on mobile device inner top, UNICOM's external ventilation device.Sheep ight soil falls to sheep collecting dung district 4 by hollow out bamboo chip layer 8, in 4 li, sheep collecting dung district; Earthworm in vermiculture bed can carry out biological decomposition to sheep ight soil, and the fertilizer after decomposition drops to 5 li of fertilizer settling zones, for collection.Poultry feeders, by passageway 9, is placed automatic feeder 10 in advance by feed.
In general, sheep culture zone is after barrier is separated, and a separate room culturing area is 12 square metres of left and right, can hold 15 left and right of sheep.Surrounding adopts steel mesh, 5.5 centimetres of steel mesh endoporus 5.5 X, 1.2 meters of steel mesh specification 2 X.Hollow type bamboo chip is laid in bottom, 2 meters of bamboo chip plate gauge lattice 0.5 X, and space is 0.02 meter.Near aisle place, one high 0.5 meter (higher than bamboo chip plate) left in steel mesh bottom, and the openning of long 3.5 meters is placed crib, 0.2 meter of crib end opening, width 0.35 suitable for reading, 0.2 meter of inner open height, 0.4 meter of outer open height.In separate room, place in the outer part drinking trough, setting height(from bottom) is from 1 meter of bamboo chip plate, and drinking trough is adjustable without concrete specification.
As shown in Figure 2, sheep culture zone 7 is further divided into: non-kind of sheep ram raised region 11, lamb raising region 12, stud ram pilot region 13, ewe pilot region 14.Non-kind of sheep ram raised region 11, lamb is raised region 12, barrier is set one at interval of 3 meters, and stud ram pilot region 13, ewe pilot region 14 arrange barrier one at interval of 5 meters.Separate so centralized cultivation sheep, contribute to management and disease isolation.
Claims (7)
1. a three-dimensional packaged type sheep set stable breeding device, is characterized in that comprising: three-dimensional culture framework, laminated film, ammonia nitrogen gas absorbing device, automatic feeder and automatic drinking water apparatus, biological fluids jet pipe; Wherein:
Described three-dimensional culture framework, its underpart is cuboid, top is that top is arc; The cuboid of bottom is divided into 2 layers from top to bottom: sheep culture zone, collecting dung district, fertilizer settling zone and vermiculture bed;
Described laminated film is made up of light conversion film and temperature control film, is covered in the top area of three-dimensional culture framework, and surrounds the cuboid part of three-dimensional culture framework bottom; Laminated film covers and the size of enclosing region changes according to the needs of controlling temperature;
Bottom, described sheep culture zone is hollow out bamboo chip layer; Be provided with the confession keeper passageway of walking about in the middle of sheep culture zone; Sheep culture zone is around provided with for fence sheep fence only; Fence top is area of space;
Described Yang Fenbianshoujiqu and fertilizer settling zone are positioned at central gangway, sheep culture zone down either side, Yang Fenbianshoujiqu and fertilizer settling zone are in same level, between be an inclined-plane, top, inclined-plane is collecting dung district, bottom, inclined-plane is fertilizer settling zone, and the ight soil in collecting dung district forms fertilizer settling zone through biofermentation bacterium fermentation postprecipitation; Vermiculture berth is in central gangway, sheep culture zone below, and wherein accumulation has sheep dejection organic fertilizer, and cultivation is useful on sheep ight soil is carried out to biolytic earthworm;
Described biological fluids jet pipe is arranged in the middle of collecting dung district, corresponding to the bottom of the position, passageway in the middle of culture zone, and biological fluids jet pipe pipeline is laid along central gangway length direction, and compartment of terrain, biological fluids jet pipe pipeline top is provided with spray nozzle;
Described automatic feeder and automatic drinking water apparatus are arranged in sheep culture zone, near passageway place;
Described ammonia nitrogen gas absorbing device comprises extraction duct, fan blower, and extraction duct is arranged at three-dimensional culture frame roof region, and fan blower provides power for absorbing ammonia nitrogen.
2. three-dimensional packaged type sheep set stable breeding device according to claim 1, is characterized in that being overlapped by securing member between the each major part of described three-dimensional culture framework, is convenient to install, breaks, moves.
3. three-dimensional packaged type sheep set stable breeding device according to claim 1, is characterized in that in described three-dimensional culture framework, the arc height 1.2-1.5 rice at its top, and bottom cuboid height is 4-4.5 rice; Three-dimensional culture lengths of frame is 40-50 rice, and width is 8-10 rice.
4. three-dimensional packaged type sheep set stable breeding device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described sheep culture zone around the height of fence be 0.8-1.3 rice.
5. three-dimensional packaged type sheep set stable breeding device according to claim 1, the height that it is characterized in that described collecting dung district, fertilizer settling zone is 1-1.8 rice.
6. three-dimensional packaged type sheep set stable breeding device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, for sheep culture zone, at interval of 3-5 rice, one grille being set along its length, and culture zone is separated into some little culture zones.
7. three-dimensional packaged type sheep set stable breeding device according to claim 1, is characterized in that for sheep culture zone, is divided into non-kind of sheep ram and raises district, stud ram test region, lamb raising district, ewe test region.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420163161.8U CN203851586U (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | Stereo and movable collective-captivity device for sheep |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420163161.8U CN203851586U (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | Stereo and movable collective-captivity device for sheep |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203851586U true CN203851586U (en) | 2014-10-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420163161.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203851586U (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | Stereo and movable collective-captivity device for sheep |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106386556A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-02-15 | 重庆市畜牧科学院 | Device capable of preventing pigs from fighting |
| CN107211901A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-09-29 | 重庆海林生猪发展有限公司 | A kind of movable pigsty of safety and sanitation |
-
2014
- 2014-04-04 CN CN201420163161.8U patent/CN203851586U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106386556A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-02-15 | 重庆市畜牧科学院 | Device capable of preventing pigs from fighting |
| CN107211901A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-09-29 | 重庆海林生猪发展有限公司 | A kind of movable pigsty of safety and sanitation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141001 Termination date: 20150404 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |