CN203848610U - Impact type eucommia key-fruit shell drying device - Google Patents
Impact type eucommia key-fruit shell drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203848610U CN203848610U CN201420286340.0U CN201420286340U CN203848610U CN 203848610 U CN203848610 U CN 203848610U CN 201420286340 U CN201420286340 U CN 201420286340U CN 203848610 U CN203848610 U CN 203848610U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying box
- heat exchanger
- connects
- sieve plate
- drying device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
Abstract
The utility model discloses an impact type eucommia key-fruit shell drying device. Multiple layers of sieve plate vibration material tanks are arranged in a drying box body and connected with a vibration source and an elastic steel sheet. The uppermost layer of sieve plate vibration material tank is connected with a lifting type feed machine. A plurality of hammer type smashing machines are arranged in the drying box body. Feed ports of the hammer type smashing machines are connected with the end point in the moving direction of the upper layer material. Discharge ports of the hammer type smashing machines are connected with the starting point in the moving direction of the lower layer material. The upper portion of the drying box body is conical, and the conical top of the drying box body is connected with an exhaust pipe. The exhaust pipe is connected with an exhaust emptying pipe through an exhaust heat exchanger. The inlet of the exhaust heat exchanger is connected with an air blower. The outlet of the exhaust heat exchanger is connected with a gas distributing pipe through a steam coil fin type heat exchanger. The gas distributing pipe is located in the drying box body. The impact type eucommia key-fruit shell drying device solves the technical problem that moisture in gutta-percha silk is difficult to thoroughly remove, and has the advantages of being simple in structure, low in cost, high in operability and suitable for drying eucommia key-fruit shells on a large scale.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of beating type Eucommia shell drying device.
Background technology
Gutta-percha is a kind of emerging and functional material of serving many purposes, has important using value, and gutta-percha is mainly present in folium cortex eucommiae, skin and fruit, and wherein in Eucommia shell, gel content can reach more than 20%, is the desirable feedstock of extracting gutta-percha.
Eucommia shell is used for extracting before gutta-percha, generally need to carry out pre-treatment to strengthen the penetrability of solvent, improve gutta-percha yield and extraction efficiency, pre-treating method mainly contains alkaline process, enzyme process etc., the common ground of these methods is all to use water, but find in practical operation, when leaching, the gutta-percha raw material benzinum not parching completely easily produces the pasty state of similar nasal mucus, cause the decreased solubility of solvent to glue, solvent penetrating power also declines, namely in samara shell, the moisture of trace is very large to the dissolving influence of extraction of glue, so need material to be dried to improve leaching effect before leaching.
Owing to not existing only in cell through the moisture in the Eucommia shell plant tissue of pre-treatment, also be present between the gap of collodion silk, and collodion silk densification causes moisture to be difficult to evaporation, thereby common drying equipment is difficult at short notice the moisture in raw material be parched, exist take a lot of work, the defect that time-consuming, energy consumption is large, drying effect is poor.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, for the feature of Eucommia shell material, provides a kind of simple in structure, energy-conservation, beating type Eucommia shell drying device that rate of drying is fast, effective.
Because a small amount of moisture in Eucommia shell also has a strong impact on leaching, thereby shell to be parched, but the moisture of glue inside is to be difficult to remove, so, can adopt sieve aperture hopper vibrating transportation dry, and beater grinder is set, material, through out-of-date, is hit at a high speed, and while passing through the material hitting as the cooking, cutter is clapped ginger, garlic, cucumber, hit and loosened, be so more conducive to the abundant evaporation drying of moisture; In addition, by the heat in tail gas is reclaimed and can save the energy, increase work efficiency.
Therefore, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of beating type Eucommia shell drying device, comprise enclosed drying box, it is characterized in that: in drying box, be provided with multiple sieve plate vibration hopper, sieve plate vibration hopper connects vibration source and elastic steel sheet, in the time of the vibration of sieve plate vibration hopper, elastic steel sheet capable of regulating mass transport speed and direction; The superiors' sieve plate vibration hopper connects hoisting type charger; In drying box, be provided with multiple beater grinders, hammer type crushing machine inlet capable connects the terminal of upper materials trend, and discharging opening connects the starting point of lower floor's material trend; Drying box top is taper, and the vertex of a cone connects offgas duct, and offgas duct connects tail gas evacuated tube through tail gas heat exchanger; The import of tail gas heat exchanger connects air blast, and outlet connects gas distribution pipe through steam pipe coil finned heat exchanger, and gas distribution pipe is positioned at drying box.
Described drying box is provided with heat-insulation layer outward, prevents thermal loss.
Described steam pipe coil finned heat exchanger is provided with steam pipe and drain valve.
Described steam pipe coil finned heat exchanger is provided with Pressure gauge, is convenient to the pressure of steam pipe coil finned heat exchanger to monitor.
The utility model carries out waste heat recovery to the tail gas of drying box discharge by tail gas heat exchanger, by being carried out to heat exchange, air inlet and exhaust improve the thermal efficiency, tail gas further improves air themperature by steam pipe coil finned heat exchanger after air is heated up for the first time again, hot-air enters after casing, by gas distribution pipe, hot gas is dispersed.
Material enters the sieve plate vibration hopper of the superiors in drying box by hoisting type charger, vibration hopper is made of sieve plate, can make air-flow unobstructed, promote dry materials.
Sieve plate vibration hopper simple in structure, reliable, material has automatic diffusion profile balancing function, also has similar stirring, fluidisation function, is particularly conducive to fully contacting of hot-air and material, and enhanced heat exchange mass transfer and moisture evaporate.Adopt multi-layer vibration to carry dry, if the superiors' material move from left to right, two layers of material from right to left, the like, orlop material is exported by discharging opening, throughput direction and speed can be definite by the incline direction of elastic steel sheet.Control rational vibration mode, can significantly improve operating efficiency, and extension device service life.
Material when the beater grinder, is fully hit, is rubbed, extruding, afterturn, promotes samara shell loose, is conducive to moisture and is evaporated smoothly from the glue of shell.
Compared with prior art, of the present utility model being also advantageous in that:
Solve the technical barrier that moisture in Folium glue wire is difficult to bone dry, by the waste heat in tail gas and fresh sky are carried out to heat exchange, reduced tail hot driving, increased work efficiency, saved the energy; Set rational sieve plate vibration hopper vibration mode or be interrupted vibration, can extension device service life, do not affect to be again dried and carry out; When material passes through beater disintegrating machine, shell is hit loose, has initiatively promoted moisture evaporation drying process.The utility model is simple in structure, cost is lower, and strong operability possesses stronger industrialization value, is applicable to dry Eucommia shell extensive and in enormous quantities.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is planar structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure, each label represents:
1, drying box; 2, gas distribution pipe; 3, elastic steel sheet; 4, hoisting type charger; 5, beater grinder; 6, sieve plate vibration hopper; 7, vibration source; 8, offgas duct; 9, steam pipe; 10, tail gas heat exchanger; 11, tail gas evacuated tube; 12, Pressure gauge; 13, air blast; 14, steam pipe coil finned heat exchanger; 15, drain valve.
Detailed description of the invention
Now by reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model is further illustrated.
Beating type Eucommia shell drying device as shown in Figure 1, comprise enclosed drying box 1, in drying box 1, be provided with multiple sieve plate vibration hopper 6, sieve plate vibration hopper 6 connects vibration source 7 and elastic steel sheet 3, in the time that sieve plate vibration hopper 6 vibrates, elastic steel sheet 3 capable of regulating mass transport speed and directions; The superiors' sieve plate vibration hopper 6 connects hoisting type charger 4; In drying box 1, be provided with multiple beater grinders 5, beater grinder 5 charging apertures connect the terminal of upper materials trend, and discharging opening connects the starting point of lower floor's material trend; Drying box 1 top is taper, and the vertex of a cone connects offgas duct 8, and offgas duct 8 connects tail gas evacuated tube 11 through tail gas heat exchanger 10; The import of tail gas heat exchanger 10 connects air blast 13, and outlet connects gas distribution pipe 2 through steam pipe coil finned heat exchanger 14, and gas distribution pipe 2 is positioned at drying box 1.
Described drying box 1 is outer is provided with heat-insulation layer, prevents thermal loss.
Described steam pipe coil finned heat exchanger 14 is provided with steam pipe 9 and drain valve 15.
Described steam pipe coil finned heat exchanger 14 is provided with Pressure gauge 12, is convenient to the pressure of steam pipe coil finned heat exchanger 14 to monitor.
Material enters the sieve plate vibration hopper 6 of the drying box 1 interior the superiors by hoisting type charger 4, vibration hopper is made of sieve plate, can make air-flow unobstructed, promote dry materials.
Adopt three layers of vibrating transportation to be as shown in Figure 1 dried, the superiors' material moves from left to right, and two layers of material from right to left, export by discharging opening by orlop material, and throughput direction and speed can be determined by the incline direction of elastic steel sheet 3.Control rational vibration mode, can significantly improve operating efficiency, and extension device service life.
Material when the beater grinder 5, is fully hit, is rubbed, extruding, afterturn, promotes samara shell loose, is conducive to moisture and is evaporated smoothly from the glue of shell.
Above-mentioned is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is done to any pro forma restriction.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, in the situation that not departing from technical solutions of the utility model scope, all can utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make many possible variations and modification to technical solutions of the utility model, or be revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content that does not depart from technical solutions of the utility model,, all should drop in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model protection any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification according to the utility model technical spirit.
Claims (4)
1. a beating type Eucommia shell drying device, comprise enclosed drying box, it is characterized in that: in drying box, be provided with multiple sieve plate vibration hopper, sieve plate vibration hopper connects vibration source and elastic steel sheet, in the time of the vibration of sieve plate vibration hopper, elastic steel sheet capable of regulating mass transport speed and direction; The superiors' sieve plate vibration hopper connects hoisting type charger; In drying box, be provided with multiple beater grinders, hammer type crushing machine inlet capable connects the terminal of upper materials trend, and discharging opening connects the starting point of lower floor's material trend; Drying box top is taper, and the vertex of a cone connects offgas duct, and offgas duct connects tail gas evacuated tube through tail gas heat exchanger; The import of tail gas heat exchanger connects air blast, and outlet connects gas distribution pipe through steam pipe coil finned heat exchanger, and gas distribution pipe is positioned at drying box.
2. beating type Eucommia shell drying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described drying box is provided with heat-insulation layer outward.
3. beating type Eucommia shell drying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described steam pipe coil finned heat exchanger is provided with steam pipe and drain valve.
4. beating type Eucommia shell drying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described steam pipe coil finned heat exchanger is provided with Pressure gauge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420286340.0U CN203848610U (en) | 2014-06-02 | 2014-06-02 | Impact type eucommia key-fruit shell drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420286340.0U CN203848610U (en) | 2014-06-02 | 2014-06-02 | Impact type eucommia key-fruit shell drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203848610U true CN203848610U (en) | 2014-09-24 |
Family
ID=51561617
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420286340.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203848610U (en) | 2014-06-02 | 2014-06-02 | Impact type eucommia key-fruit shell drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203848610U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103983090A (en) * | 2014-06-02 | 2014-08-13 | 吉首大学 | Striking type eucommia ulmoides key fruit shell drying device |
-
2014
- 2014-06-02 CN CN201420286340.0U patent/CN203848610U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103983090A (en) * | 2014-06-02 | 2014-08-13 | 吉首大学 | Striking type eucommia ulmoides key fruit shell drying device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN208407162U (en) | A kind of grinding device of novel pressure oil expression | |
| CN106417589A (en) | Rice drying device | |
| CN104197667B (en) | The dry breaker of a kind of industrial divided chamber | |
| CN206207958U (en) | A kind of spray drying tower | |
| CN203848610U (en) | Impact type eucommia key-fruit shell drying device | |
| CN205718306U (en) | A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type fertilizer drying device | |
| CN103983090A (en) | Striking type eucommia ulmoides key fruit shell drying device | |
| CN210663721U (en) | Grain storage uses high-efficient desiccator | |
| CN205138137U (en) | Dry cleaning plant is used to fodder level maize | |
| CN207778993U (en) | Waste sludge from paper mill drying device | |
| CN201577473U (en) | Heat recovery grain dryer | |
| CN202097125U (en) | Material winnowing and pulverizing device | |
| CN201947916U (en) | Auto-rotation feed dryer | |
| CN105004155A (en) | Grain drying machine | |
| CN204285980U (en) | A kind of three-pass rotary drum drying system for fermented bean dregs | |
| CN204535308U (en) | The husky fine granularity of a kind of oven dry is from screening plant | |
| CN204607954U (en) | A kind of biomass granule fuel producing apparatus | |
| CN103919253A (en) | Microwave heating cereal stewing tower | |
| CN208671590U (en) | Drier is used in a kind of detection of agricultural product quality | |
| CN207317458U (en) | A kind of energy saving drying equipment of particieboard | |
| CN208139784U (en) | A kind of agricultural production foodstuff drying device | |
| CN202941344U (en) | Grain drying tower capable of reutilizing heat energy | |
| CN105972937A (en) | Corn vinasse drying system | |
| CN216668191U (en) | Lees drying device | |
| CN206188694U (en) | Vegetable protein extraction element based on electromagnetism schizolysis |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140924 Effective date of abandoning: 20160601 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |