CN203840885U - Seedling hydroponics box - Google Patents

Seedling hydroponics box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203840885U
CN203840885U CN201420216519.9U CN201420216519U CN203840885U CN 203840885 U CN203840885 U CN 203840885U CN 201420216519 U CN201420216519 U CN 201420216519U CN 203840885 U CN203840885 U CN 203840885U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water planting
cup
crossbeam
seedling
hydroponics
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420216519.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林海建
钟成
殷丽琴
张志明
陈琦
沈亚欧
潘光堂
刘丽
向葵
江舟
袁广胜
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201420216519.9U priority Critical patent/CN203840885U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling hydroponics box which comprises a box body, beams and hydroponics cups. The box body is of a hollow structure with an opening in the top, and the lower end of the box body is provided with a solution outlet communicated with a hydroponics cavity. The beams can be transversely arranged in the box body in a vertical movement mode. Every two adjacent beams are located at the same height, the hydroponics cups are suspended on the two beams located at the same height and located between the two beams, the hydroponics cups are of a big-end-down frustum structure, and the bottoms of the hydroponics cups are of a net-shaped structure. Openings of the hydroponics cups are used for effectively fixing and supporting stems of seedlings, so that the seedlings are kept upright for growth, and a nutrient solution can enter the hydroponics cups to make contact with roots of the seedlings through the net-shaped structure of the bottoms of the hydroponics cups, so that nutrient is provided for the seedlings; the hydroponics cups can be suspended on the beams in the vertical movement mode respectively, so that the depth, of the roots, soaked into the nutrient solution, of the seedlings in the hydroponics cups is adjustable, and then experiments different in water level are performed under the same hydroponics condition.

Description

Seedling hydroponic box
Technical field
The utility model relates to the seedling culture device in a kind of agricultural production, relates in particular to a kind of seedling hydroponic box of cultivating seedling for splendid attire nutrient solution.
Background technology
Water culture claims again Hydroponics, refer to the method for cultivating plant with the aqueous solution that contains the required nutrient of a certain amount of plant growth, the mid-19th century, Germany scientist J.Sachs and W.Knop were successively with Hydroponics cultivated plant and succeed, and had started the frontier that plant is cultivated.Water culture has developed into a kind of technology of maturation now, is widely used in gardening and agricultural production.
Existing seedling hydroponic box comprises casing and cover plate, casing is hollow structure, hollow structure forms the nutrition chamber of placing nutrient solution, cover plate is articulated on casing and covers nutrition chamber, on cover plate, offer Rong Miaokong, Rong Miaokong runs through cover plate and is communicated with nutrition chamber, and the root of seedling enters in nutrition chamber by Rong Miaokong, thereby the root absorption of seedling is to nutrient solution, and the seedling portion of seedling is exposed at outside cover plate; Existing this seedling hydroponic box, when seedling is inserted after Rong Miaokong, due to cultivated to as if seedling, the cane of seedling is more very thin and fragile, and existing this seedling hydroponic box lacks the support of seedling and fixing, and seedling is inserted after Rong Miaokong, in the process of producing, seedling is owing to lack supporting with fixing, and the bad phenomenon such as will bend, fracture makes the seedling cannot normal growth; Existing this seedling hydroponic box is because the height of seedling cannot regulate, make under same level condition, the degree of depth that the root of different seedling immerses in nutrient solution is basically identical, cannot do under same water planting condition, the root of different seedling immerses the different experiment of the degree of depth in nutrient solution, i.e. different water level experiments under same water planting condition.
Therefore, need a kind of can being fixed and the seedling hydroponic box that supports and can provide different water level experiments under same water planting condition seedling badly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and can be fixed and the seedling hydroponic box that supports and can provide different water level experiments under same water planting condition seedling.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of seedling hydroponic box, it is characterized in that: described seedling hydroponic box comprises casing, crossbeam and water planting cup, described casing is open-topped hollow structure, described hollow structure forms water planting chamber, the lower end of described casing offers the liquid outlet being communicated with described water planting chamber, described crossbeam is moving up and down and crosses in described casing, described in adjacent two, crossbeam is positioned at sustained height, described water planting cup hang on sustained height two described on crossbeam and described in two between crossbeam, described water planting cup is up-small and down-big frustum structure, the bottom of described water planting cup is network structure.
Preferably, described seedling hydroponic box also comprises fastener, described fastener is arranged at respectively in the two opposite side walls of described casing, and the fastener being positioned on same sidewall is rectangular distribution, the two ends of described crossbeam respectively corresponding be sticked in be positioned at sustained height and over against two fasteners on, the fastener that is rectangular distribution, make to be positioned at the height that the fastener of same row has different, the height that the crossbeam carrying by these highly different fasteners has is also different, thereby the water that makes to hang on the crossbeam of these differing heights accompanies the height of cup also different, and then the root system that makes to be loaded on the seedling in water planting cup to immerse the degree of depth of nutrient solution different, by the height that can adjust fast and effectively water planting cup that arranges of fastener, thereby the degree of depth that the root system of adjusting seedling immerses nutrient solution, simultaneously by the regular height that water planting cup is set that has the stage of fastener energy, thereby the experimental data that can be regular have different water levels experiments under the same water planting condition of statistics in stage, accuracy and the science of experimental data have further been guaranteed.
Preferably, described fastener has the groove for the end engaging of described crossbeam, by described groove, the end of crossbeam is engaged, simple and practical, and is easy to crossbeam from fastener disengaging and installs.
Preferably, the relative both sides of the rim of a cup of described water planting cup have respectively the outer rim outwards protruding out; By outer rim being directly positioned to can realize water planting cup on crossbeam, hang on crossbeam, can conveniently water planting cup be hung on crossbeam or from crossbeam and be taken off.
Preferably, the rim of a cup of described water planting cup is the Eversible structure outwards protruding out, and described Eversible structure forms suspension part; By suspension part being directly positioned to can realize water planting cup on crossbeam, hang on crossbeam, can conveniently water planting cup be hung on crossbeam or from crossbeam and be taken off.
Preferably, the cup of described water planting cup is metal structure, and the cup of metal structure has enough weight and makes firm the hanging on crossbeam of water planting cup energy.
Preferably, the cup of described water planting cup is that sheet metal is around formation.
Preferably, the cup of described water planting cup is the structure that bonding jumper is connected to form hollow out; Cup is connected to form engraved structure by bonding jumper, simple in structure and do not affect practicality, is also easy to manufacture.
Compared with prior art, because the water planting cup of the utility model seedling hydroponic box is up-small and down-big frustum structure, and the bottom of water planting cup is network structure, after in seedling is inserted water planting cup, the rim of a cup of water planting cup carries out effectively fixing and support to the cane of seedling, the growth that seedling is kept upright, the root of seedling can be carried on the bottom of water planting cup and position, simultaneously when the bottom of water planting cup is immersed in nutrient solution, thereby the network structure of the bottom that nutrient solution again can be by water planting cup enters in water planting cup and contacts with the root of seedling, for seedling provides nutrition, moreover, because being moving up and down, the crossbeam of the utility model seedling hydroponic box crosses in described casing, described in adjacent two, crossbeam is positioned at sustained height, described water planting cup hang on sustained height two described on crossbeam and described in two between crossbeam, make casing that many groups crossbeam of differing heights can be set, while water planting cup being hung on respectively on many groups crossbeam of these differing heights, the water that makes to hang on many groups crossbeam of these differing heights accompanies the height of cup also different, and then the root system that makes to be loaded on the seedling in water planting cup to immerse the degree of depth of nutrient solution different, thereby can carry out different water level experiments under same water planting condition, and by moving up and down crossbeam, can realize the adjustment to crossbeam height, and then the degree of depth of the root system immersion nutrient solution of the seedling in adjustment water planting cup, further strengthened the flexibility of different water level experiments under same water planting condition and diversification to implement, accuracy and the science of experimental data have been guaranteed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model seedling hydroponic box.
Fig. 2 is another visual angle figure of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that the casing in Fig. 1 is removed the upward view behind bottom.
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view along A-A direction in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of B part in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of water planting cup in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is another embodiment of the water planting cup of the utility model seedling hydroponic box.
Fig. 8 is the another embodiment of the water planting cup of the utility model seedling hydroponic box.
Embodiment
With reference now to accompanying drawing, describe embodiment of the present utility model, in accompanying drawing, similarly element numbers represents similar element.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the utility model seedling hydroponic box 100 comprises casing 10, crossbeam 20 and water planting cup 30, described casing 10 is open-topped hollow structure, described hollow structure forms the water planting chamber 11 that contains nutrient solution, the lower end of described casing 10 offers the liquid outlet 12 being communicated with described water planting chamber, by liquid outlet 12, can fast and effectively the nutrient solution in water planting chamber 11 be got rid of, described crossbeam 20 is moving up and down and crosses in described casing 10, described in adjacent two, crossbeam 20 is positioned at sustained height, described water planting cup 30 hang on sustained height two described on crossbeam 20 and between crossbeam described in two 20, two crossbeams 20 adjacent and that be positioned at sustained height form one group of crossbeam 21, described water planting cup 30 is up-small and down-big frustum structure, the cane that makes the rim of a cup 31 of water planting cup 30 be opposite to the seedling in water planting cup 30 can carry out effectively fixing with support, the bottom 32 of described water planting cup 30 is network structure, when seedling insert water planting cup 30 interior after, the cane of 31 pairs of seedling of rim of a cup of water planting cup 30 carries out effectively fixing and support, the growth that seedling is kept upright, preferably, the material that available sponge strip etc. are softer is wound around the stem stalk of seedling, thereby rim of a cup 31 is enriched and further seedling is fixed and supported, the root of seedling can be carried on the bottom 32 of water planting cup 30 to be positioned, simultaneously when the bottom 32 of water planting cup 30 is immersed in nutrient solution, thereby the network structure of the bottom 32 that nutrient solution again can be by water planting cup 30 enters in water planting cup 30 and contacts with the root of seedling, for seedling provides nutrition, because being moving up and down, the crossbeam 20 of the utility model seedling hydroponic box 100 crosses in described casing 10, described in adjacent two, crossbeam 20 is positioned at sustained height, described water planting cup 30 hang on sustained height two described on crossbeam 20 and between crossbeam described in two 20, make casing 10 that many groups crossbeam 21 of differing heights can be set, while water planting cup 30 being hung on respectively on many groups crossbeam 21 of these differing heights, the water that makes to hang on many groups crossbeam 21 of these differing heights accompanies the height of cup 30 also different, and then the root system that makes to be loaded on the seedling in water planting cup 30 to immerse the degree of depth of nutrient solution different, thereby can carry out different water level experiments under same water planting condition.Below in conjunction with Fig. 3-Fig. 8, the utility model seedling hydroponic box is described in further detail:
Given as Figure 1-Figure 4 the embodiment of the lower three kinds of different water level experiments of same water planting condition, be specially three groups of crossbeams 21 that provided differing heights, on every group of crossbeam 21, be provided with three water planting cups 30, make like this present embodiment can observe the growing state of the seedling in water planting cup 30 in three kinds of different water level situations simultaneously, and in same water level situation, also provide three water planting cups 30 comprehensively to analyze, realized the regular experiment that has the stage; Based on above-mentioned disclosed technical scheme, those skilled in the art are according to actual concrete condition, can select to arrange the different water level of how many kinds of and same water level simultaneously how many water planting cups 30 are set test without any performing creative labour; So the utility model is not limited in, and such selection arranges three kinds of different water levels and same water level selects the embodiment that three water planting cups 30 are set to describe.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, preferably, described seedling hydroponic box 100 also comprises fastener 40, described fastener 40 is arranged at respectively on two opposite side walls 10a, the 10b of described casing 10, the fastener 40 being positioned on same sidewall is rectangular distribution, the two ends of described crossbeam 20 respectively corresponding be sticked in be positioned at sustained height and over against two fasteners 40 on, be that one end correspondence of crossbeam 20 is sticked in the fastener 40 of sidewall 10a when interior, the other end correspondence of crossbeam 40 be sticked on sidewall 10b with sidewall 10a on fastener 40 over against fastener 40 in, the fastener 40 that is rectangular distribution, make to be positioned at same row (longitudinal, also be short transverse) the height that has of fastener 40 different, the height that the crossbeam 20 carrying by these highly different fasteners 40 has is also different, thereby the water that makes to hang on the crossbeam 20 of these differing heights accompanies the height of cup 30 also different, and then the root system that makes to be loaded on the seedling in water planting cup 30 to immerse the degree of depth of nutrient solution different, by the height that can adjust fast and effectively water planting cup 30 that arranges of fastener 40, thereby the degree of depth that the root system of adjusting seedling immerses nutrient solution, simultaneously by the regular height that water planting cup 30 is set that has the stage of fastener 40 energy, can be by different water planting cups 30 be hung on respectively on differing heights crossbeam 20, make like this height of the water planting cup 30 that arranges also just different, difference in height between difference in height between water planting cup 30 fastener 40 corresponding with it is identical, make experimenter to there is each other the poor fastener of certain altitude 40 by choice for use and carry out bearing beam 20, the degree of depth that can make the root system of the seedling in water planting cup 30 go deep into nutrient solution has regularity and stage, thereby the experimental data that can be regular have different water levels experiments under the same water planting condition of statistics in stage, accuracy and the science of experimental data have further been guaranteed.
Shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, preferably, described fastener 40 has the groove 40a for the end engaging of described crossbeam 20, by described groove 40a, the end 20a of crossbeam 20 is engaged, simple and practical, and be easy to crossbeam 20 from fastener 40 disengagings and install.
Shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, preferably, the rim of a cup 31 of described water planting cup 30 is the Eversible structure outwards protruding out, and described Eversible structure forms suspension part 31a; By suspension part 31a being directly positioned to can realize water planting cup 30 on crossbeam 20, hang on crossbeam 20, can conveniently water planting cup 30 be hung on crossbeam 20 or from crossbeam 20 and be taken off.
As shown in Figure 7, preferably, the relative both sides of the rim of a cup 31 of described water planting cup 30 have respectively the outer rim 31b outwards protruding out; By outer rim 31b being directly positioned to can realize water planting cup 30 on crossbeam 20, hang on crossbeam 20, can conveniently water planting cup 30 be hung on crossbeam 20 or from crossbeam 20 and be taken off.Particularly, the cup 33 of described water planting cup 30 is metal structure, and the cup 33 of metal structure has enough weight and makes firm the hanging on crossbeam 20 of water planting cup 30 energy; More specifically, the cup 33 of described water planting cup 30 is that sheet metal is around formation.
As shown in Figure 8, preferably, the cup 33 of described water planting cup 30 is connected to form the structure of hollow out for bonding jumper; Cup 33 is connected to form engraved structure by bonding jumper, simple in structure and do not affect practicality, is also easy to manufacture.
Shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 8, because the water planting cup 30 of the utility model seedling hydroponic box 100 is up-small and down-big frustum structure, and the bottom 32 of water planting cup 30 is network structure, when seedling insert water planting cup 30 interior after, the cane of 31 pairs of seedling of rim of a cup of water planting cup 30 carries out effectively fixing and support, the growth that seedling is kept upright, the root of seedling can be carried on the bottom 32 of water planting cup 30 and position, simultaneously when the bottom 32 of water planting cup 30 is immersed in nutrient solution, thereby the network structure of the bottom 32 that nutrient solution again can be by water planting cup 30 enters in water planting cup 30 and contacts with the root of seedling, for seedling provides nutrition, moreover, because being moving up and down, the crossbeam 10 of the utility model seedling hydroponic box 100 crosses in described casing 10, described in adjacent two, crossbeam 20 is positioned at sustained height, described water planting cup 30 hang on sustained height two described on crossbeam 20 and between crossbeam described in two 20, make casing 10 that many groups crossbeam 21 of differing heights can be set, while water planting cup 30 being hung on respectively on many groups crossbeam 21 of these differing heights, the water that makes to hang on many groups crossbeam 21 of these differing heights accompanies the height of cup 30 also different, and then the root system that makes to be loaded on the seedling in water planting cup 30 to immerse the degree of depth of nutrient solution different, thereby can carry out different water level experiments under same water planting condition, and by moving up and down crossbeam 20, can realize the adjustment to crossbeam 20 height, and then the degree of depth of the root system immersion nutrient solution of the seedling in adjustment water planting cup 30, further strengthened the flexibility of different water level experiments under same water planting condition and diversification to implement, accuracy and the science of experimental data have been guaranteed.
Above disclosed is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, certainly can not limit with this interest field of the utility model, and the equivalent variations of therefore doing according to the utility model claim, still belongs to the scope that the utility model is contained.

Claims (8)

1. a seedling hydroponic box, it is characterized in that: described seedling hydroponic box comprises casing, crossbeam and water planting cup, described casing is open-topped hollow structure, described hollow structure forms water planting chamber, the lower end of described casing offers the liquid outlet being communicated with described water planting chamber, described crossbeam is moving up and down and crosses in described casing, described in adjacent two, crossbeam is positioned at sustained height, described water planting cup hang on sustained height two described on crossbeam and described in two between crossbeam, described water planting cup is up-small and down-big frustum structure, the bottom of described water planting cup is network structure.
2. seedling hydroponic box as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise fastener, described fastener is arranged at respectively in the two opposite side walls of described casing, the fastener being positioned on same sidewall is rectangular distribution, the two ends of described crossbeam respectively corresponding be sticked in be positioned at sustained height and over against two fasteners on.
3. seedling hydroponic box as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described fastener has the groove for the end engaging of described crossbeam.
4. seedling hydroponic box as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the relative both sides of the rim of a cup of described water planting cup have respectively the outer rim outwards protruding out.
5. seedling hydroponic box as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the rim of a cup of described water planting cup is the Eversible structure outwards protruding out, and described Eversible structure forms suspension part.
6. seedling hydroponic box as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the cup of described water planting cup is metal structure.
7. seedling hydroponic box as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the cup of described water planting cup is that sheet metal is around formation.
8. seedling hydroponic box as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the cup of described water planting cup is the structure that bonding jumper is connected to form hollow out.
CN201420216519.9U 2014-04-30 2014-04-30 Seedling hydroponics box Expired - Fee Related CN203840885U (en)

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CN201420216519.9U CN203840885U (en) 2014-04-30 2014-04-30 Seedling hydroponics box

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420216519.9U CN203840885U (en) 2014-04-30 2014-04-30 Seedling hydroponics box

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106572641A (en) * 2015-06-05 2017-04-19 欧亚农技有限公司 Hydroponic tray and hydroponic system
CN107360959A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-11-21 宁波市农业科学研究院 Plants shootses water planting fixes apparatus
CN107980583A (en) * 2017-12-09 2018-05-04 佛山市高明区菜花园农业科技有限公司 A kind of plant ecological hydroponic planting device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106572641A (en) * 2015-06-05 2017-04-19 欧亚农技有限公司 Hydroponic tray and hydroponic system
CN106572641B (en) * 2015-06-05 2020-08-18 欧亚农技有限公司 Hydroponic tray and hydroponic system
CN107360959A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-11-21 宁波市农业科学研究院 Plants shootses water planting fixes apparatus
CN107360959B (en) * 2017-07-12 2022-02-11 宁波市农业科学研究院 Plant branch water culture fixing apparatus
CN107980583A (en) * 2017-12-09 2018-05-04 佛山市高明区菜花园农业科技有限公司 A kind of plant ecological hydroponic planting device

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Granted publication date: 20140924

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