CN203794237U - Bagged cargo loading and unloading device - Google Patents
Bagged cargo loading and unloading device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203794237U CN203794237U CN201420069315.7U CN201420069315U CN203794237U CN 203794237 U CN203794237 U CN 203794237U CN 201420069315 U CN201420069315 U CN 201420069315U CN 203794237 U CN203794237 U CN 203794237U
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- bagged
- cargo loading
- belt conveyor
- lift
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Abstract
A bagged cargo loading and unloading device comprises a horizontal conveyor belt and slope conveyor belts arranged at the two ends of the horizontal conveyor belt. The other end of each slope conveyor belt is supported by a hydraulic lift. The hydraulic lift comprises a base, a lifting rack arranged on the base, a hydraulic oil cylinder and an oil cylinder piston arranged in the lifting rack, and a lifting table arranged on the lifting rack, and an operating table and a control switch are arranged outside the lifting rack. The slope conveyor belts, the lift, the operating table and the control switch are combined to form an unloading end of bagged cargos or a loading end of the bagged cargos. The bagged cargo loading and unloading device is simple and compact in structure, fewer in parts, capable of being disassembled and carried section by section, and especially suitable for being flexibly assembled and used in a narrow section between a train track and a railway platform, labor intensity of removers is greatly relieved, the direction position is grasped only by operating the control switch on the lifting table, the transfer speed is increased, carrying quality is improved, it is avoided that packaging bags are damaged, so that cargos are leaked all over the ground, and the great progress of improving transfer safety and guaranteeing food hygiene is made.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of bagged cargo loading machine, and particularly a kind of bag cargo that is exclusively used in unloads and loads onto train freight damp closed wagon box or unload the mechanical device of loading onto transport truck from train freight damp closed wagon box from transport truck.
Background technology
Existing bag cargo, such as various bagged grains, chemical fertilizer, feed, Fructus Hordei Germinatus etc. all must package to pass in and out transport with gunnysack or Polywoven Bag.In the time that these bags cargo are removed to railroad car by automobile, rely on manually by goods back railroad car, after neatly filling railway carriage, stacking transports, consume a large amount of human resources, workman's ass work, and needing certain technical foundation to be competent at carries out, therefore often produce labour power anxiety, cause transfer to disconnect, have a strong impact on all transfer efficients of large bag cargo.
CN2737749Y proposes a kind of bagged cargo loading machine, although can reduce alongshoreman's quantity, alleviate labor strength, but its huge structure complexity, finite space between railway railway platform and railroad car cannot be implemented to use, and the packaging bag of its front end rubbed with the hands feeding unit adopt rub with the hands with the rotational pressure friction belt of dentation, again packaging bag is drawn in to belt conveyor, as easy as rolling off a logly tear packaging bag, particularly Plastic packaging bag, cause on the way and leak completely, and cannot be transported to destination, so that still adopting at present the artificial pickaback mode that the back of the body is carried on the back loads and unloads, greatly affect the logistic efficiency of bag cargo.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is for there being the artificial heavy physical labour problem that the back of the body is carried on the back pickaback in bag cargo transfer handling process, design a kind of loader-unloader that is applicable to seal bag cargo in railroad car, reach simple in structure, processing ease, the object of loading and transporting safely, reducing labor intensity.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the technical solution of the utility model is: bagged cargo loading machine, comprise horizontal conveying belt and the inclined-plane belt conveyor that is located at described horizontal conveying belt two ends, the other end that it is characterized in that described inclined-plane belt conveyor is supported on hydraulic hoist, described hydraulic hoist comprises base, be located at elevator platform on base, be located at hydraulic ram and oil cylinder piston in elevator platform, and be located at the bay-lift on elevator platform, establish operator's station and master cock in described elevator platform outside; The loading that is combined into the discharge end of bag cargo or is combined into bag cargo by described inclined-plane belt conveyor, elevator, operator's station and master cock is held.
Described elevator platform forms upper spider and lower bearing bracket by docking in the middle of two X-shaped supports, the upper end roller of upper spider left arm is located in the track under bay-lift and rolls, the upper end of upper spider right arm is fixed on the guide rail right-hand member of bay-lift, the lower end roller of lower bearing bracket right arm is located at interior rolling of guide-track groove of base left end, and lower bearing bracket left arm lower end is fixed by bottom right arm seat and base right-hand member.
The base portion of described hydraulic ram is fixedly connected with lower bearing bracket right arm lower end by oil cylinder ring seat, and the top of described oil cylinder piston is fixed in the left arm lower end of upper spider by piston ring seat.
Belt conveyor one end, described inclined-plane is established a supporting transverse axis and is flexibly connected with the supporting upright post being erected on elevator base, and the other end is fixed a horizontal vertical shaft kinematic support on described bay-lift.
Described horizontal vertical shaft is circular-arc bottom face, establishes some along cambered surface well-distributed scroll wheel in described circular-arc bottom face.
Described operator's station comprises the suspension rod, folded sheet and the fastening pull bar that are located at bay-lift both sides, and is located at the master cock of described inclined-plane belt conveyor end one side.
On described hydraulic lifting machine base, establish a supporting upright post parallel with described hydraulic hoist, the movable connection of supporting transverse axis of supporting upright post top and inclined-plane belt conveyor.
Described horizontal conveying belt comprises straight line horizontal conveying belt and is located at the middle circular arc turning horizontal conveying belt of horizontal linear belt conveyor.
The left and right arm that described horizontal conveying belt is connected to X-shaped intersection hinge by horizontally disposed turning cylinder forms the telescopic belt conveyor that horizontally rotates.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: simple and compact for structure, parts are few, can split piecemeal carrying, the component combination that possible constructions is identical becomes loading end or discharge end, being particularly suitable for narrow and small location flexible combination between train rail and railway platform installs and uses, greatly to alleviate porter's labour intensity again, the heavy muscle power that the back of the body is carried on the back is pickaback freed, only need grasp direction position in the enterprising line operate master cock of bay-lift, the 3rd is to improve transfer speed and carrying quality, prevent packaging bag from destroying and leak completely, to improving transfer safety, ensure that food hygiene has very big progress.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model integral structure birds-eye view.
Fig. 2 is A-A view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is B-B view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is C-C view of Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, structure of the present utility model is further described.
Shown in Fig. 1, the utility model comprises discharge end, belt conveyor and loading end, discharge end comprises bay-lift 22 and one end active resting inclined-plane belt conveyor 26 on bay-lift 22, and be located at the hydraulic hoist under bay-lift 22, connect the horizontal conveying belt 36 of inclined-plane belt conveyor 26, the folded sheet 15 of standing for manipulation personnel 28 in bay-lift 22 front end both sides hangings, the bay-lift 22 of discharge end is operated machines and is unloaded goods 29 by manipulation personnel 28 near a side of transport truck 39.Connect the inclined-plane belt conveyor 26 of discharge end by horizontal conveying belt 36 and radius conveyor belt 37 level connection joints, radius conveyor belt 37 is after cocurrent and parallel circular arc 90 degree are turned, and is connected with the horizontal conveying belt 36 of loading end on train freight damp railway carriage 40.The structure member of loading end is identical with discharge end, comprises inclined-plane belt conveyor 26 on bay-lift of bay-lift 22 and one end active resting and is located at the hydraulic hoist under bay-lift 22.
Shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, Fig. 2 represents that this loader-unloader is arranged on the partial structure of train freight damp railway carriage 40, goods 29 from radius conveyor belt 37 reach horizontal conveying belt 36 again through inclined-plane belt conveyor 26 to end, be stacked in railway carriage by manipulation personnel 28 by being promoted to proper height on hydraulic hoist.Hydraulic hoist is fixed on the hydraulic lifting machine base 3 being supported by belt brake deflection sheave 38, the front of hydraulic lifting machine base 3 is hydraulic hoist, the rear parallel with hydraulic hoist is provided with supporting upright post 31, and supporting upright post 31 tops are established a supporting transverse axis 30 and are rotatably connected with the initiating terminal of inclined-plane belt conveyor 26.Belt conveyor 26 one end in inclined-plane are established a supporting transverse axis 30 and are flexibly connected, and the other end is fixed horizontal vertical shaft 25 kinematic supports on 22 of bay-lifts.The centre of supporting upright post 31 is clamped with horizontal conveying belt support post 41 by upper and lower loose joint buckle 33, and by the corresponding fastening of digonal link 32.Hydraulic hoist comprises the oil pump 1 being located on base 3, motor 2 and elevator platform, the elevator platform being located on base 3 forms upper spider and lower bearing bracket by docking in the middle of two X supports, wherein upper spider is flexibly connected with middle transverse axis 9b by upper left arm 18a and upper right arm 18b, lower bearing bracket is flexibly connected with middle transverse axis 9a by lower left arm 10a and lower right arm 10b, on, point of connection 11a between lower bearing bracket and 11b are also for being flexibly connected, the upper end roller 20 of upper spider left upper arm 18a is located at the interior rolling of guide rail 21 under bay-lift 22, the upper end of right upper arm 18b is fixed on the guide rail right-hand member of bay-lift, the lower end roller 5 of lower bearing bracket right arm 10b is located at the interior rolling of guide-track groove 4 of base 3 left ends, lower bearing bracket left arm 10a lower end is fixed by bottom right arm seat 7 and base 3 right-hand members.The base portion of hydraulic ram 8 is fixedly connected with the lower end of lower bearing bracket right arm 10b by oil cylinder ring seat 6, and the top of oil cylinder piston 12 is fixed in upper spider left arm 18a lower end by piston ring seat 13.Operation bench comprises the trapeze 17 that is located at bay-lift both sides, folded sheet 15 and fastening pull bar 14, and be located at the master cock 27 of inclined-plane belt conveyor 26 end one sides.Master cock 27 is provided with controls the switch that motor 2 and oil pump 1 are worked.When oil cylinder 1 refuels to oil cylinder 8 spinning, piston 12 rises and lifts upper spider and lower bearing bracket, lifts bay-lift 22 simultaneously, and in the time that oil pump 2 is drained the oil during to oil cylinder 8 pressure release, piston 12 shrinks back in oil cylinder 8, and upper and lower frame is tightened up contraction, and bay-lift 22 declines.Below inclined-plane belt conveyor 26, establish horizontal vertical shaft 25, laterally vertical shaft 25 is vertical with inclined-plane belt conveyor below fixing, lateral shaft 25 is established circular-arc bottom face 24, in circular-arc bottom face 24, establish some along cambered surface well-distributed scroll wheel 23, in the time that inclined-plane belt conveyor is followed the up-and-down movement of hydraulic hoist, scroll wheel 23 in circular-arc bottom face 24 is followed rolling, and keeps a scroll wheel 23 and bay-lift 22 plane contact, keeps inclined-plane belt conveyor stress equalization steady.
Shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 3 represents that loader-unloader is by the discharge end unloading on automobile, structure represents that with Fig. 2 loading end is identical, can be found out by Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, loading end is identical with the combiner of discharge end, the parts of horizontal conveying belt 36 and structure are also identical, horizontal conveying belt 36 of the present utility model adopts stretchable belt conveyor, to reduce length and the quantity of horizontal conveying belt, this horizontal conveying belt is by X-shaped hinge, and the left and right arms that transmission shaft is connected to X-shaped intersection hinge forms telescopic horizontal transmission chain.
Referring to Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the horizontal conveying belt 36 of discharge end and radius conveyor belt 37 are all identical with radius conveyor belt 37 structures with loading end horizontal conveying belt 36, for keeping horizontal conveying belt height basically identical, on horizontal conveying belt column 41, establish adjustable for height casing coupling 42, and establish in horizontal conveying belt column 41 bottoms X-shaped intersect balance hinge 35, stable indeformable while transmission with maintenance weight, and divide into belt brake deflection sheave 38 at every root post, for keeping weight to move stressed uniform and stable by inclined-plane belt conveyor, establish the horizontal rotating shaft positioning seat 34 of digonal link 32 and inclined-plane in inclined-plane supporting upright post 31 inner sides, supporting upright post 31 is divided into two loose joint buckles 33 with horizontal conveying belt the 1st column 41 and is tightened up from above, to consolidate and strengthen load bearing stength between supporting upright post 31 and supporting transverse axis 30.
Below inclined-plane belt conveyor 26 other ends, be provided with master cock 27, operated by the manipulation personnel 28 that stand on folded sheet 15, operating hydraulically operated elevator rises arbitrarily or declines by the requirement for height of handling, as shown in Figure 3, when this machine is unsnatched after row's goods, carry out second row operation, hydraulic hoist is controlled and is dropped to proper height by manipulation personnel 28, also to move forwards or backwards suitable spacing simultaneously and could carry out again second row operation, because all columns of hydraulic hoist and horizontal conveying belt are all provided with belt brake reverse wheel 38, they advance or retreat and sway all more flexible, in the time that inclined-plane belt conveyor 26 is downward-sloping, manipulation personnel 28 may stand on ground and operate with fastening pull bar 14, movable hydraulic elevator and horizontal transmission bring to correct position.Manipulation personnel 28 some works also can replace by design specialized manipulator.
Claims (9)
1. bagged cargo loading machine, comprise horizontal conveying belt and the inclined-plane belt conveyor that is located at described horizontal conveying belt two ends, the other end that it is characterized in that described inclined-plane belt conveyor is supported on hydraulic hoist, described hydraulic hoist comprises base, be located at elevator platform on base, be located at hydraulic ram and oil cylinder piston in elevator platform, and be located at the bay-lift on elevator platform, establish operator's station and master cock in described elevator platform outside; The loading that is combined into the discharge end of bag cargo or is combined into bag cargo by described inclined-plane belt conveyor, elevator, operator's station and master cock is held.
2. bagged cargo loading machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described elevator platform forms upper spider and lower bearing bracket by docking in the middle of two X-shaped supports, the upper end roller of upper spider left arm is located in the track under bay-lift and rolls, the upper end of upper spider right arm is fixed on the guide rail right-hand member of bay-lift, the lower end roller of lower bearing bracket right arm is located at interior rolling of guide-track groove of base left end, and lower bearing bracket left arm lower end is fixed by bottom right arm seat and base right-hand member.
3. bagged cargo loading machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that the base portion of described hydraulic ram is fixedly connected with lower bearing bracket right arm lower end by oil cylinder ring seat, and the top of described oil cylinder piston is fixed in the left arm lower end of upper spider by piston ring seat.
4. bagged cargo loading machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that belt conveyor one end, described inclined-plane establishes a supporting transverse axis and be flexibly connected with the supporting upright post being erected on elevator base, the other end is fixed a horizontal vertical shaft kinematic support on described bay-lift.
5. bagged cargo loading machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that described horizontal vertical shaft is circular-arc bottom face, establishes some along cambered surface well-distributed scroll wheel in described circular-arc bottom face.
6. bagged cargo loading machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that described operator's station comprises the suspension rod, folded sheet and the fastening pull bar that are located at bay-lift both sides, and is located at the master cock of described inclined-plane belt conveyor end one side.
7. bagged cargo loading machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that establishing on described hydraulic lifting machine base a supporting upright post parallel with described hydraulic hoist, the movable connection of supporting transverse axis of supporting upright post top and inclined-plane belt conveyor.
8. bagged cargo loading machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that described horizontal conveying belt comprises straight line horizontal conveying belt and is located at the middle circular arc turning horizontal conveying belt of horizontal linear belt conveyor.
9. bagged cargo loading machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that the left and right arm that described horizontal conveying belt is connected to X-shaped intersection hinge by horizontally disposed turning cylinder forms the telescopic belt conveyor that horizontally rotates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420069315.7U CN203794237U (en) | 2014-02-18 | 2014-02-18 | Bagged cargo loading and unloading device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420069315.7U CN203794237U (en) | 2014-02-18 | 2014-02-18 | Bagged cargo loading and unloading device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203794237U true CN203794237U (en) | 2014-08-27 |
Family
ID=51376473
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420069315.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203794237U (en) | 2014-02-18 | 2014-02-18 | Bagged cargo loading and unloading device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203794237U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103803309A (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2014-05-21 | 周飞 | Bagged cargo loading and unloading machine |
| CN109230638A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-01-18 | 长沙开元仪器股份有限公司 | A kind of coal sample bucket automatic assembling and disassembling system |
-
2014
- 2014-02-18 CN CN201420069315.7U patent/CN203794237U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103803309A (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2014-05-21 | 周飞 | Bagged cargo loading and unloading machine |
| CN109230638A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-01-18 | 长沙开元仪器股份有限公司 | A kind of coal sample bucket automatic assembling and disassembling system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140827 Termination date: 20210218 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |