CN202499553U - Destacking and entrucking conveying device for bagged material - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a destacking and entrucking conveying device for bagged materials, wherein a destacking conveyer and an entrucking conveyer are rotatably arranged on an underframe. One end of the destacking conveyer, which is close to the entrucking conveyer, is served as a destacking output end. The other end of the destacking conveyer is served as a destacking input end. One end of the entrucking conveyer, which is close to the destacking conveyer, is served as an entrucking output end correspondingly matched with the destacking output end so as to realize the transition conveying of bagged materials. The other end of the entrucking conveyer is served as an entrucking output end. The destacking and entrucking conveying device further comprises a first lifting support unit and a second lifting support unit. The first lifting support unit is used for driving the destacking conveyer to rotate around the rotationally matched part thereof with the underframe so as to adjust the height of the destacking input end. The second lifting support unit is used for driving the entrucking conveyer to rotate around the rotationally matched part thereof with the underframe so as to adjust the height of the entrucking output end. Due to the adoption of the destacking and entrucking conveying device, both the entrucking and the destacking are convenient in operation. The destacking and entrucking conveying device can be adapted to different entrucking heights and also can be adapted to different stacking heights.

Description

De-stacking and loading conveying device for bagged materials

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bagged material handling devices, and in particular relates to a destacking, loading and transporting device suitable for bagged materials. the

Background technique

Enterprises in my country's flour, starch, oil, feed, chemical fertilizer, salt, grain, cement and other industries use bags for the storage and transportation of their product materials. After the product materials are packaged into bags, they are either directly loaded and transported away. Either it is transported to the warehouse for palletizing and stored temporarily, and the bagged materials for warehouse palletizing occupy most of the packaging volume, and when needed, they will be dismantled and loaded on a truck before being transported away. the

After the bagged materials are stacked and palletized, they still need to be dismantled and loaded. The workload of dismantling and loading is very large, requiring a large number of workers and high production costs. For the unstacking and loading of bagged materials in the warehouse, mobile conveyors are often used. When loading, one end of the mobile conveyor is placed on the truck, and the other end is extended to the ground at the unstacking place to remove the bags. After that, it falls onto the mobile conveyor, and the mobile conveyor transports the material bag to the truck box, and the loading worker catches it and loads it into the truck. The disadvantage of this loading method is that the high-stacked material bags fall on the conveyor from a high place, the impact force is relatively large, and the material bags are easy to break and tear, and the unstacking and loading range is small and inflexible. the

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a conveying device for unstacking and loading of bagged materials, so as to solve the problem in the prior art when the high-stacked material bags fall from a high place on the conveyor on the ground during unstacking and loading. The technical problem that it is easy to break and tear the material bag. the

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions for the unstacking and loading conveying device of bagged materials: a kind of unstacking and loading conveying device for bagged materials, including a bottom frame, which is rotatably assembled with The destacking conveyor for transporting the bagged materials from the stack and the loading conveyor for transporting the bagged materials to the transport vehicle are oppositely arranged. The end of the destacking conveyor close to the loading conveyor is The unstacking output end, the other end of the unstacking conveyor is the unstacking input end, and the end of the loading conveyor close to the unstacking conveyor is used to cooperate with the unstacking output end to realize the transitional conveying of bagged materials The loading input end, the other end of the loading conveyor is the loading output end, and the described unstacking and loading conveying device also includes a function for driving the unstacking conveyor to rotate around its rotation fit with the chassis to adjust the The first lifting support device for the height of the unstacking input end and the second lifting support device for driving the loading conveyor to rotate around its rotation fit with the underframe to adjust the height of the loading output end. the

The top of the underframe is provided with an installation platform, and two rotating support seats respectively corresponding to the unstacking conveyor and the loading conveyor are arranged on the described installation platform. the

There is a transition gap between the destacking output end of the destacking conveyor and the loading input end of the loading conveyor, and a transition conveying roller is arranged on the installation platform at the position of the transition gap. the

The conveying device for destacking and loading also includes a counter arranged at the transition gap for counting the bagged materials passing through the transition conveying roller. the

The underframe includes a bottom platform on which a plurality of support columns extending vertically are arranged, the installation platform is fixedly supported on the support columns, and a There are multiple diagonal support beams. the

Both the first lifting support device and the second lifting support device adopt a telescopic oil cylinder or a telescopic cylinder structure, and the telescopic oil cylinder or telescopic cylinder structure includes a cylinder body and a telescopic rod, and one of the cylinder body and the telescopic rod is hinged on The other is hinged on the unstacking conveyor or loading conveyor. the

Both the destacking conveyor and the loading conveyor include a frame on which a conveying belt for transporting bagged materials is assembled. the

Walking wheels and telescopic support feet for supporting the underframe are installed on the underframe. the

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the bagged material destacking and loading conveying device provided by the utility model is placed between the bagged material stacking and the transport vehicle, and is driven by the first lifting support device for destacking and conveying The machine rotates around its joint with the bottom frame to adjust the height of the input end of the unstacking conveyor according to the stacking height of the bagged materials, and the second lifting support device drives the loading conveyor to rotate around it and the bottom frame. Adjust the height of the output end of the loading conveyor according to the height of the transport vehicle, and then start unstacking and loading. According to the needs of unstacking height and loading height, adjust the height of the input end of the unstacking conveyor and loading The height of the output end of the car conveyor. The height of the input end of the unstacking conveyor is always equal to the height of the stacking, thereby effectively avoiding the bag tearing problem caused by bagged materials falling on the unstacking conveyor from a high place. At the same time, because the unstacking conveyor The height of the input end is equivalent to the stacking height, and the height of the output end of the loading conveyor can also be adjusted according to the loading capacity of the transport vehicle, thereby effectively saving labor and reducing production costs. The unstacking and loading transportation device provided by the utility model is convenient for loading and unstacking, and is suitable for different loading heights and different stacking heights, and the bags and models of different materials Bags of different sizes can be disassembled and stacked for loading, with good effect, light and flexible. the

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the unstacking and loading conveying device for bagged materials provided by the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a left side view of Fig. 1 .

Detailed ways

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, an embodiment of a destacking and loading conveying device for bagged materials, the destacking and loading conveying device in this embodiment includes an underframe 100, and the underframe includes a bottom platform 4, at the bottom The platform 4 is provided with a plurality of support columns 6 extending in the vertical direction, and an installation platform 8 is supported and fixed on the top of the support columns 6 , and a plurality of inclined support beams 1 are also arranged between the bottom platform 4 and the installation platform 8 . On the mounting platform 8 of the underframe 100, two rotating support seats are oppositely arranged, and on the two rotating support seats, a destacking conveyor 200 and an unstacking conveyor 200 and The loading conveyor 300 used to transport bagged materials to the transport vehicle, the end of the unstacking conveyor 200 close to the loading conveyor is the unstacking output end, and the other end of the unstacking conveyor is the end close to the stacking conveyor when in use. The unstacking input end of the loading conveyor 300 is close to the end of the unstacking conveyor for matching with the unstacking output end to realize the loading input end of the transition delivery of bagged materials, and the end of the loading conveyor The other end is the loading output end close to the transport vehicle during use. In this embodiment, in order to ensure the transitional delivery of bagged materials from the unstacking conveyor to the loading conveyor, when the output end of the unstacking conveyor and the When the transition gap between the input ends of the loading conveyor is large, a transition conveying roller is provided on the installation platform and the position of the transition gap, and the transition conveying roller includes a conveying roller bracket 13 fixedly installed on the installation platform and Rotate the conveying roller 14 that is assembled on the conveying roller support, meanwhile, also be provided with the counter 15 that is used for counting the belt-shaped material passing on the conveying roller on the conveying roller support, the counter here adopts the infrared detection counting sensor. the

The described unstacking and loading conveying device also includes a first lifting support device 400 for driving the unstacking conveyor 200 to rotate around its rotation joint with the chassis 100 to adjust the height of the unstacking input end and for Driving the loading conveyor 300 to rotate around its joint with the underframe 100 to adjust the second lifting support device 500 of the height of the loading output end, the first lifting support device 400 can be lifted by pushing and pulling the unstacking conveyor Make the push-pull depalletizer rotate around its joint with the base frame to adjust the height of the destacking input end of the destacking conveyor. At the same time, the first lifting support device must also ensure that the destacking conveyor After the height of the unstacking input end is adjusted in place, it must also be able to play a role of stable support to ensure the normal operation of the unstacking conveyor. The same second lifting support device 500 can push and pull the loading conveyor to make the loading The conveyor rotates around its joint with the bottom frame, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the output end of the loading conveyor. At the same time, the second lifting support device also ensures that the loading conveyor will After the height of the loading output end is adjusted in place, it must be able to play a role of stable support to ensure the normal operation of the loading conveyor. In this embodiment, both the first lifting support device 400 and the second lifting support device 500 adopt a telescopic oil cylinder structure 23, and the telescopic oil cylinder structure 23 includes a cylinder body and a telescopic rod, and the cylinder body is hinged on the On the chassis 100, the telescopic rod is hinged on the unstacking conveyor or loading conveyor through the upper connecting seat 20. The telescopic oil cylinder structure also includes an oil supply system 5 arranged on the chassis 100 for inputting pressure oil to the telescopic oil cylinder. The oil supply system is mainly composed of a fuel tank, an electric motor, a battery valve, a reversing valve, an overflow valve, Composed of oil pipelines, etc., used to supply oil to the telescopic cylinder when needed. In this embodiment, corresponding to the unstacking conveyor and the loading conveyor, there are two sets of telescopic oil cylinder structures. the

The unstacking conveyor 200 in the above embodiment is used to transport the stacked bagged materials from the stack, and the loading conveyor 300 is used to transport the bagged materials to the transport vehicle. The two conveyors The structure is basically the same, and the length of the conveyor is determined according to the needs of unstacking and loading. Every conveyor bag support frame, this support frame is made up of upper frame 17, lower frame 18 and the reinforcement beam 16 that is arranged between upper and lower frame. A bearing with seat UCF26 is arranged at the passive end of the support frame, and the driven tail wheel 19 is rotated and supported on the bearing with seat UCF; Drive roller 22. The support frame is provided with a conveyor belt 10 that is wound around the driving drum 22 and the driven tail wheel 9, and the support frame is also provided with a belt carrier roller 11 for supporting the conveyor belt between the driving drum and the driven tail wheel. Also be provided with the tensioning structure 9 that is used for tensioning conveyor belt on support frame, this tensioning structure 9 is made up of tensioning support block and tensioning screw.

In the above-mentioned embodiment, an electric control device 7 is also provided on the underframe. The electric control device 7 is composed of an electric control cabinet, various electrical components, counting displays, operation buttons, etc., and is used to control the loading conveyor, dismantling The start and stop of the pallet conveyor and the oil supply device, the electric control cabinet is installed and fixed on the support frame structure. the

Preferably, in the above embodiment, the underframe 100 is equipped with traveling wheels 2 and telescopic support feet 3 for supporting the underframe. When unstacking and loading, the telescopic support feet are used to support the ground. When changing the position of the unstacking and loading conveying device, the telescopic supporting feet leave the ground, and the walking wheels support the unstacking and loading conveying device to push the unstacking and loading conveying After the device is in a suitable position, the telescopic support feet are readjusted, and the entire unstacking and loading conveying device is supported and fixed by the telescopic support feet. the

The destacking and loading conveying device provided in the above-mentioned embodiments is placed between the bagged material stacking and the transport vehicle during use, and the first lifting support device 400 drives the destacking conveyor 200 to rotate around it and the chassis 100 The matching part is rotated to adjust the height of the input end of the unstacking conveyor according to the stacking height of the bagged materials, and the second lifting support device 500 drives the loading conveyor 300 to rotate around the rotating joint with the bottom frame 100 to adjust the height of the conveyor according to the transportation. The height of the car adjusts the height of the output end of the loading conveyor, and then starts unstacking and loading. The bagged materials are driven by the conveyor belt of the unstacking conveyor 200 to move from the unstacking input end to the unstacking output end. The conveying rollers are transferred to the loading conveyor after the transition, and then driven by the conveyor belt of the loading conveyor 300 to move from the input end of the loading conveyor to the loading output end until finally transported to the transport vehicle. According to the needs of unstacking height and loading height, adjust the height of the input end of the unstacking conveyor and the height of the output end of the loading conveyor at any time, so that unstacking and loading are more convenient. The unstacking and loading conveying device is equipped with a counter 15, which can accurately record the number of loaded single vehicles and the accumulated quantity, and is convenient for statistical management. The unstacking and loading conveying device is easy to move, the loading conveyor and the unstacking conveyor are flexible in lifting, and the counter counts accurately, which better meets the needs of the warehouse for unstacking and loading, saves labor and reduces production costs. the

The unstacking conveyor and loading conveyor in the above-mentioned embodiment can adopt the conveyor in the prior art, as long as the conveyor has sufficient strength and rigidity, and the conveyor should be rotated and assembled on the chassis, so that First, the first lifting support device can effectively adjust the position of the conveyor. the

The first and second lifting support devices in the above embodiments adopt telescopic oil cylinder structure. In other embodiments, other lifting support mechanisms can also be used, such as telescopic cylinder structure or electric push rod structure. In the above-mentioned embodiments, the telescopic oil cylinder is arranged obliquely between the conveyor and the chassis. In other embodiments, the lifting support device can also be installed separately, such as a separate lifting platform under the conveyor, and the lifting platform is formed by scissors. Supported by the lift frame, a support rod is hinged between the lift table and the conveyor. With the lifting of the scissor lift frame, the lift table drives the conveyor up and down, and completes the input end of the unstacking conveyor and the output end of the loading conveyor. height adjustment. the

The unstacking and loading conveying device provided by the utility model can be applied between unstacking and loading, and can also be applied between unloading and stacking. When applied between unloading and stacking, the unstacking conveyor corresponds to the transportation car, and the other conveyor corresponds to the application of stacking, here is another conveyor that can be referred to as a stacking conveyor, and the structure of the stacking conveyor can adopt the structure of the loading conveyor provided in the utility model Structure, also can adopt the conveyor structure in the prior art. the

Claims (8)

1. A dismantling and loading conveying device for bagged materials, characterized in that: it includes an underframe, and a dismantling conveyor for transporting bagged materials away from the stacking is installed in rotation on the undercarriage And the loading conveyor used to transport the bagged materials to the transport vehicle. The end of the unstacking conveyor close to the loading conveyor is the unstacking output end, and the other end of the unstacking conveyor is the unstacking input end. One end of the conveyor close to the destacking conveyor is the loading input end for matching with the destacking output end to realize the transitional delivery of bagged materials, and the other end of the loading conveyor is the loading output end. The unstacking and loading conveying device also includes a first lifting support device for driving the unstacking conveyor to rotate around its rotation fit with the underframe to adjust the height of the unstacking input end and a first lifting support device for driving the loading conveyor The second lifting support device that rotates around its rotation fit with the underframe to adjust the height of the loading output end. 2. The dismantling, loading, and conveying device for bagged materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the underframe is provided with an installation platform, and the installation platform is relatively provided with two corresponding to Rotary bearings for depalletizing conveyors and loading conveyors. 3. The destacking and loading conveying device for bagged materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: a gap is left between the destacking output end of the described destacking conveyor and the loading input end of the loading conveyor. For the transition gap, a transition conveying roller is provided on the installation platform at the position of the transition gap. 4. The unstacking and loading conveying device for bagged materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: said unstacking and loading conveying device also includes a set of transitional conveying rollers arranged at the transition gap. A counter that counts the bagged material on it. 5. The dismantling, loading and conveying device for bagged materials according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: the bottom frame includes a bottom platform, and the bottom platform is provided with a vertically extending A plurality of support columns, the installation platform is fixedly supported on the support columns, and a plurality of inclined support beams are also arranged between the bottom platform and the installation platform. 6. The destacking, loading and conveying device for bagged materials according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the first lifting support device and the second lifting support device both use telescopic oil cylinders Or the telescopic cylinder structure, the telescopic oil cylinder or the telescopic cylinder structure includes a cylinder body and a telescopic rod, one of which is hinged on the chassis, and the other is hinged on the unstacking conveyor or loading conveyor. 7. The destacking and loading conveying device for bagged materials according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: both the destacking conveyor and the loading conveyor include a frame, Assembled with conveyor belts for conveying bagged materials. 8. The conveying device for destacking and loading bagged materials according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the underframe is equipped with traveling wheels and telescopic support feet for supporting the underframe .

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