CN203777791U - Improved separation device - Google Patents
Improved separation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203777791U CN203777791U CN201320785483.1U CN201320785483U CN203777791U CN 203777791 U CN203777791 U CN 203777791U CN 201320785483 U CN201320785483 U CN 201320785483U CN 203777791 U CN203777791 U CN 203777791U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- main shaft
- pallet
- casing
- cavity
- described main
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Abstract
The utility model provides an improved separation device which can be used for rapidly separating a lot of solid-liquid mixtures and has a simple and practical whole process. The improved separation device comprises a machine body, an intercepting device, a tray, a bearing device, a main shaft, an enclosure, an upper disc, an upper sealing seat, a sealing device, a motor and a speed reducer, wherein the main shaft vertically penetrates through a central hole of the tray, the bearing device, the machine body and the sealing device to be connected with the speed reducer; the upper part of the main shaft penetrates through the upper disc and is connected with the enclosure by the upper sealing seat; the intercepting device covers the upper part of the main shaft, the bottom part of the intercepting device is connected with the tray, and the upper part of the intercepting device is connected with the upper disc to form a filtering cavity; the tray is horizontally arranged above the machine body and is connected with the main shaft; the enclosure covers the filtering cavity and is connected with the machine body to form a liquid discharging cavity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of separator in the industry liquid filtering fields such as medicine, chemical industry, light industry, beverage, is specifically related to a kind of improvement separator.
Background technology
At present, during after the industry liquid filterings such as medicine, chemical industry, light industry or filter, waste residue and liquid discharges, there is solid-liquid mixed liquor, some enterprises are in order just to have carried out unified processing mixed liquor separation, adopted diversified mode, general by the precipitation method, at sedimentation basin or settling tank, utilize duration to carry out natural sedimentation mixed liquor, though the separated solid, liquid mixed liquor of energy, but need like this sedimentation basin or settling tank, floor space is large, and needs the time cycle, and cost of investment is high, it is separated fast that liquid and solid can not be accomplished, and not environmental protection; Its two employings mechanical phonograph recorder separation, after general filter plant filters, still residual mixed liquor in equipment, it is some that to utilize filter press to push interception solid, liquid mixed liquor separated or utilize rotary drum to accelerate rotation to depart from, though have precedence over the precipitation method in solid, liquid separation process, but to a large amount of mixed liquors, process slow in operating process, time-consuming, can not automatic discharging, operating cost is high, be difficult to reach the effect of quick separation, and current isolation technics can not be satisfied with the demand of market development.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide simple to operate, easy-to-use a kind of improvement separator.The utility model is achieved in that a kind of improvement separator, comprises body, blocking apparatus, pallet, bearing arrangement, main shaft, casing, upper dish, upper seal support, sealing device, motor, reductor; Described main shaft is vertically connected with the first sprocket wheel or the first belt pulley through centre bore, described bearing arrangement, described body, the described sealing device of described pallet, described main shaft top is passed described upper dish, by described upper seal support, is connected with described casing, described main shaft has hollow flow passage in the above partial design of described pallet, the described main shaft portion of described pallet and described upper dish is provided with that liquid portals and device for discharging, and described main shaft is solid in the following part of described pallet; Described blocking apparatus covers that described main shaft top, its bottom are connected with described pallet, its top and described upper dish are connected to form filtration cavity; Described pallet level is located on described body and with described main shaft and is connected, and described chassis cover residence is stated and filtered cavity and be connected to form discharge opeing cavity with described body; Described reductor is located at and is connected described body side, one end of described reductor is connected with described motor, and the other end of described reductor connects the second sprocket wheel or the second belt pulley, described the first sprocket wheel or the corresponding level connection joint of described the first belt pulley by chain or belt with described main shaft bottom.
Described body is provided with Drainage pipe and slag-draining device, and described organism bottom is provided with supporting leg, and as preferably, described supporting leg is 3 or 4.
Described main shaft is provided with hollow flow passage in the above part of described pallet, the described main shaft portion of described pallet and described upper dish is provided with that liquid portals and device for discharging, described main shaft is solid in the following part of described pallet, as preferably, described liquid portals and is located at the described main shaft portion top of described pallet and described upper dish.
Described bearing arrangement is located at described body upper, in the bottom of described pallet, described bearing arrangement upper end is provided with scraper.
Described pallet is located at described bearing arrangement top and is connected with described main shaft, and described pallet is provided with discharge device; Center, described tray bottom is provided with ratchet device and is connected with described main shaft, and described main shaft drives described pallet disjunctor to rotate by the closure of described ratchet device, and the closure of described ratchet device realizes with the forward and reverse that depart from by described main shaft.
Described blocking apparatus is made as cylindrical hole shape, and described blocking apparatus covers that described main shaft top, its bottom are connected with described pallet, its top and described upper dish are connected to form filtration cavity; Described blocking apparatus adopts non-woven bag and stainless steel parts assembly, or adopts stainless steel filtering net and stainless steel parts assembly, or requires to determine according to filtering technique.
Described casing is provided with blast pipe, Pressure gauge, manhole device, visor, positioner, shower; Described manhole device center and described discharge device level; Described positioner be located at described manhole device side and with described pallet same level; Described visor is located at the side of casing, or described visor is located at described manhole device's front; Described shower is located at described housing madial wall, its inlet in described hull outside top or bottom; Described blast pipe is located at described casing top and is communicated, and described Pressure gauge is located at described casing side or top and is communicated; Described casing is connected with input duct by upper cover, and described casing and described upper seal support, described upper cover form feed liquor cavity.
A kind of improvement separator of the present utility model, its method of operating, institute's filtrate body utilizes pump to carry and enters in feed liquor cavity by described input duct, described institute filtrate body portals to flow out through described hollow flow passage, from described liquid and enters described filtration cavity afterwards, described institute filtrate body carries out isolated by filtration by described filtration cavity, after filter, liquid enters described discharge opeing cavity, discharges afterwards through described Drainage pipe; After filtration interception finishes, what described filtration inside cavity stayed is residue mixed liquor, start described motor forward and drive described reductor link described the second sprocket wheel or described the second belt pulley, by chain or belt transmission, drive main shaft described in described the first sprocket wheel or described the first belt pulley, linkage, by the closed transmission of described ratchet device, drive described filtration cavity rotation to carry out residue mixed liquor described in centrifugation; Separated liquid is discharged by described Drainage pipe, after end, close described motor, open described slag-draining device and described manhole device, open afterwards described discharge device, described pallet is connected location and can not rotates with described housing by described positioner, start afterwards described motor reversal, described filtration cavity has departed from transmission by described ratchet device, drives described device for discharging and described scraper to rotate carry out discharging by described main shaft; After discharging operation completes, close described motor, taking described pallet apart is located by connecting by described positioner and described housing, close described manhole device, starting described motor forward drives described filtration cavity to rotate, opens rinse water and enter described shower, spray cleaning, after cleaning finishes, just can carry out above-mentioned isolated by filtration operation.
The utility model beneficial effect, the quick separated solidliquid mixture of energy, whole operation is simple and practical, has realized automation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Blast pipe 60, Pressure gauge 66, upper cover 68, manhole device 70, visor 71, shower 72, upper dish 73, upper sealing device 75, sealing device 80, Drainage pipe 81, slag-draining device 82, liquid portal 84, device for discharging 85, supporting leg 86, scraper 87, discharge device 88, ratchet device 89, body 91, blocking apparatus 92, pallet 93, bearing arrangement 94, main shaft 95, casing 96, motor 97, input duct 98, feed liquor cavity 99, reductor 100.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of improvement separator of the present utility model, comprises body 91, blocking apparatus 92, pallet 93, bearing arrangement 94, main shaft 95, casing 96, upper dish 73, upper seal support 75, sealing device 80, motor 97, reductor 100; Vertical centre bore, described bearing arrangement 94, described body 91, the described sealing device 80 through described pallet 93 of described main shaft 95 is connected with the first sprocket wheel or the first belt pulley, described main shaft 95 tops are passed described upper dish 73, by described upper seal support 75, are connected with described casing 96, described main shaft 95 is provided with hollow flow passage in the above part of described pallet 93, described main shaft 95 parts of described pallet 93 and described upper dish 73 are provided with liquid and portal 84 and device for discharging 85, and described main shaft 95 is solid in the following part of described pallet 93; Described blocking apparatus 92 covers that described main shaft 95 tops, its bottom are connected with described pallet 93, its top and described upper dish 73 are connected to form filtration cavity; Described pallet 93 levels are located on described body 91 and with described main shaft 95 and are connected, and described casing 96 covers described filtration cavity and is connected to form discharge opeing cavity with described body 91; Described reductor 100 is located at and is connected described body 91 sides, one end of described reductor 100 is connected with described motor 97, the other end of described reductor 100 connects the second sprocket wheel or the second belt pulley, described the first sprocket wheel or the corresponding level connection joint of described the first belt pulley by chain or belt with described main shaft 95 bottoms, and is provided with protective cover.
Described body 91 is provided with Drainage pipe 81 and slag-draining device 82, and described body 91 bottoms are provided with supporting leg 86, and as preferably, described supporting leg 86 is 3 or 4.
Described main shaft 95 is provided with hollow flow passage in the above part of described pallet 93, described main shaft 95 parts of described pallet 93 and described upper dish 73 are provided with liquid and portal 84 and device for discharging 85, described main shaft 95 is solid in the following part of described pallet 93, as preferably, the described liquid 84 described main shaft 95 part tops of being located at described pallet 93 and described upper dish 73 of portalling.
Described bearing arrangement 94 is positioned at described body 91 tops, below described pallet 93, described bearing arrangement 94 upper ends are provided with scraper 87.
Described pallet 93 is positioned at described bearing arrangement 94 tops, also by ratchet device 89, is connected with described main shaft 95, and described pallet 93 is provided with discharge device 88; Described pallet 93 bottom centre are provided with described ratchet device 89 and described main shaft 95 adaptations, described main shaft 95 drives described pallet 93 disjunctors to rotate by the closure of described ratchet device 89, and the closure of described ratchet device 89 realizes with the forward and reverse that depart from by described main shaft 95.
Described blocking apparatus 92 is made as cylindrical hole shape or design according to the actual requirements, and described blocking apparatus 92 covers that described main shaft 95 tops, its bottom are connected with described pallet 93, its top and described upper dish 73 are connected to form filtration cavity; Described blocking apparatus 9 adopts non-woven bag and stainless steel assembly, or adopts stainless steel filtering net and stainless steel assembly, or requires to determine according to filtering technique.
Described casing 96 is provided with blast pipe 60, Pressure gauge 66, manhole device 70, visor 71, positioner, shower 72; Described manhole device 70 is located at the side of described casing 96, as preferably: described manhole device 70 is positioned at described discharge device 88 same level lines; Described positioner is located at described manhole device's 70 inner side edges and is positioned at described pallet 93 same level lines; Described visor 71 is located at the side of casing 96, or described visor 71 is located at described manhole device's 70 front; Described shower 72 is located at described housing 96 madial walls, its inlet in described housing 96 outer upper; Described blast pipe 60 is located at described casing 96 tops and is communicated, and described Pressure gauge 66 is located at described casing 96 sides or top and is communicated; Described casing 96 is connected with input duct 98 by upper cover 68, and described casing 96 forms feed liquor cavity 99 with described upper seal support 75, described upper cover 68.
A kind of improvement separator of the present utility model, its method of operating, institute's filtrate body utilizes pump to carry and enters in feed liquor cavity 99 by described input duct 98, described institute filtrate body is through described hollow flow passage, enter described filtration cavity from 84 outflows of portalling of described liquid afterwards, described institute filtrate body carries out isolated by filtration by described filtration cavity, after filter, liquid enters described discharge opeing cavity, discharges afterwards through described Drainage pipe 81; After filtration interception finishes, what described filtration inside cavity stayed is residue mixed liquor, start described motor 97 forwards and drive described reductor 100 described the second sprocket wheel of interlock or described the second belt pulleys, by chain or belt transmission, drive main shaft 95 described in described the first sprocket wheel or described the first belt pulley, linkage, by the closed transmission of described ratchet device 89, drive described filtration cavity rotation to carry out residue mixed liquor described in centrifugation; Separated liquid is discharged by described Drainage pipe 81, afterwards, close described motor 97, open described slag-draining device 82 and described manhole device 70, open afterwards described discharge device 88, described pallet 93 is connected location and can not rotates with described housing 96 by described positioner, starts afterwards described motor 97 reversions, described filtration cavity has departed from transmission by described ratchet device 89, drives described device for discharging 85 and described scraper 87 to rotate carry out discharging by described main shaft 95; After discharging operation completes, close described motor 97, taking described pallet 93 apart is located by connecting by described positioner and described housing 96, close described manhole device 70, starting described motor 97 forwards drives described filtration cavity to rotate, opens rinse water and enter described shower, spray cleaning, after cleaning finishes, just can carry out above-mentioned isolated by filtration operation.
The utility model beneficial effect, the quick separated solidliquid mixture of energy, whole operation is simple and practical, has realized automation.
Claims (3)
1. an improvement separator, comprise body (91), blocking apparatus (92), pallet (93), bearing arrangement (94), main shaft (95), casing (96), upper dish (73), upper seal support (75), sealing device (80), motor (97), reductor (100), it is characterized in that, described main shaft (95) vertically passes the centre bore of described pallet (93), described bearing arrangement (94), described body (91), described sealing device (80) is connected with the first sprocket wheel or the first belt pulley, described main shaft (95) top is through described upper dish (73), by described upper seal support (75), be connected with described casing (96), described main shaft (95) has hollow flow passage in the above partial design of described pallet (93), described main shaft (95) part of described pallet (93) and described upper dish (73) is equipped with that liquid portals (84) and device for discharging (85), described main shaft (95) is solid in the following part of described pallet (93), described blocking apparatus (92) covers that described main shaft (95) top, its bottom are connected with described pallet (93), its top and described upper dish (73) are connected to form filtration cavity, described pallet (93) level is located on described body (91) and with described main shaft (95) and is connected, and described casing (96) covers described filtration cavity and is connected to form discharge opeing cavity with described body (91), described reductor (100) is located at and is connected described body (91) side, one end of described reductor (100) is connected with described motor (97), and the other end of described reductor (100) connects the second sprocket wheel or the second belt pulley, described the first sprocket wheel or the corresponding level connection joint of described the first belt pulley by chain or belt with described main shaft (95) bottom.
2. a kind of improvement separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pallet (93) is positioned at described bearing arrangement (94) top, also by ratchet device (89), is connected with described main shaft (95), and described pallet (93) is provided with discharge device (88); Described pallet (93) bottom centre is provided with described ratchet device (89) and described main shaft (95) adaptation, described main shaft (95) drives described pallet (93) disjunctor to rotate by the closure of described ratchet device (89), and the closure of described ratchet device (89) realizes with the forward and reverse that depart from by described main shaft (95).
3. a kind of improvement separator according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described casing (96) is provided with blast pipe (60), Pressure gauge (66), manhole device (70), visor (71), positioner, shower (72); Described manhole device (70) be located at described casing (96) side, it is positioned at described discharge device (88) same level line; Described positioner is located at described manhole device (70) side and is positioned at described pallet (93) same level line; Described visor (71) is located at the side of casing (96), or described visor (71) is located at the front of described manhole device (70); Described shower (72) is located at described housing (96) madial wall, its inlet in described housing (96) outer upper; Described blast pipe (60) is located at described casing (96) top and is communicated, and described Pressure gauge (66) is located at described casing (96) side or top and is communicated; Described casing (96) is connected with input duct (98) by upper cover (68), and described casing (96) forms feed liquor cavity (99) with described upper seal support (75), described upper cover (68).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320785483.1U CN203777791U (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Improved separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320785483.1U CN203777791U (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Improved separation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203777791U true CN203777791U (en) | 2014-08-20 |
Family
ID=51314022
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320785483.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203777791U (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Improved separation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203777791U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103657196A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-26 | 高云芝 | An improved filter separator |
-
2013
- 2013-12-04 CN CN201320785483.1U patent/CN203777791U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103657196A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-26 | 高云芝 | An improved filter separator |
| CN103657196B (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-09-30 | 安徽四德节能设备制造有限公司 | A kind of improvement isolated by filtration machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140820 Effective date of abandoning: 20150930 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |