CN203724848U - Centrifugal filter unit - Google Patents

Centrifugal filter unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203724848U
CN203724848U CN201320785131.6U CN201320785131U CN203724848U CN 203724848 U CN203724848 U CN 203724848U CN 201320785131 U CN201320785131 U CN 201320785131U CN 203724848 U CN203724848 U CN 203724848U
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China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
pallet
casing
cavity
centrifugal filter
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320785131.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a centrifugal filter unit which can be used for quickly separating a lot of solid and liquid mixtures; the whole process is simple and practical. The centrifugal filter unit comprises a machine body, a baffling device, a tray, a bearing device, a main shaft, a housing case, an upper disc, an upper sealing base, a sealing device, a motor and a speed reducer, wherein the main shaft vertically passes through a central hole of the tray, the bearing device and the machine body to be connected with the speed reducer; the upper part of the main shaft passes through the upper disc and is connected with the housing case by virtue of the upper sealing base; the baffling device covers the upper part of the main shaft; the bottom of the baffling device is connected with the tray; the upper part of the baffling device and the upper disc form a filtering cavity; the housing case covers the filtering cavity and is connected with the machine body to form a liquid discharging cavity.

Description

A kind of centrifugal filter device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of separator in the industry liquid filtering fields such as medicine, chemical industry, light industry, beverage, is specifically related to a kind of centrifugal filter device.
Background technology
At present, during after the industry liquid filterings such as medicine, chemical industry, light industry or filter, waste residue and liquid discharges, there is solid-liquid mixed liquor, some enterprises are in order just to have carried out unified processing mixed liquor separation, adopted diversified mode, general by the precipitation method, at sedimentation basin or settling tank, utilize duration to carry out natural sedimentation mixed liquor, though the separated solid, liquid mixed liquor of energy, but need like this sedimentation basin or settling tank, floor space is large, and needs the time cycle, and cost of investment is high, it is separated fast that liquid and solid can not be accomplished, and not environmental protection; Its two employings mechanical phonograph recorder separation, after general filter plant filters, still residual mixed liquor in equipment, it is some that to utilize filter press to push interception solid, liquid mixed liquor separated or utilize rotary drum to accelerate rotation to depart from, though have precedence over the precipitation method in solid, liquid separation process, but to a large amount of mixed liquors, process slow in operating process, time-consuming, can not automatic discharging, operating cost is high, be difficult to reach the effect of quick separation, and current isolation technics can not be satisfied with the demand of market development.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide simple to operate, easy-to-use a kind of centrifugal filter device.The utility model is achieved in that a kind of centrifugal filter device, comprise body, blocking apparatus, pallet, bearing arrangement, main shaft, casing, upper dish, upper seal support, sealing device, motor, reductor, described main shaft is vertically connected with described reductor through centre bore, described bearing arrangement, the described body of described pallet, and described main shaft top is passed described upper dish, by described upper seal support, is connected with described casing; Described blocking apparatus covers that described main shaft top, its bottom are connected with described pallet, its top and described upper dish are connected to form filtration cavity; Described pallet level is located on described body and with described main shaft and is connected, and described chassis cover residence is stated and filtered cavity and be connected to form discharge opeing cavity with described body; Described reductor one end is placed in and fixes described organism bottom center, its other end is connected with described motor.
Described body center is provided with feed liquor cavity, and described feed liquor cavity is provided with input duct; Described organism bottom is provided with supporting leg, and supporting leg is determined according to design requirement, and as preferably, described supporting leg is 3 or 4 and divides equally described organism bottom round edge; Described body is provided with Drainage pipe and slag-draining device.
Described main shaft the part of described feed liquor cavity and described sealing device seal cavity be provided with inlet opening and institute's inlet opening and described on described main shaft portion between dish be provided with hollow flow passage, the described main shaft portion of described pallet and described upper dish is provided with that liquid portals and device for discharging, described main shaft the following part of described inlet opening and on described the above part of dish be solid, as preferably, described liquid portals and is placed in the top of described hollow flow passage; Described main shaft and described reductor connected mode: as preferably 1, described main shaft and described reductor coupling part design endoporus also insert described endoporus with keyway, described reductor joint and drive described main shaft by key connection for transmission; As preferably 2, described main shaft is with described reductor coupling part design cylindrical keyway and be connected with key by axle sleeve.
Described bearing arrangement is located at described feed liquor cavity top, in the bottom of described pallet, described bearing arrangement upper end is provided with scraper.
Described pallet is located at described bearing arrangement top and is connected with described main shaft, and described pallet is provided with discharge device; Center, described tray bottom is provided with ratchet device and is connected with described main shaft, and described main shaft drives described pallet disjunctor to rotate by the closure of described ratchet device, and the closure of described ratchet device realizes with the forward and reverse that depart from by described main shaft.
Described blocking apparatus is designed to cylindrical hole shape or design according to the actual requirements, and described blocking apparatus covers that described main shaft middle part, its bottom are connected with described pallet, its top and described upper dish are connected to form filtration cavity; Described blocking apparatus adopts non-woven bag and stainless steel assembly, or adopts stainless steel filtering net and stainless steel assembly, or requires to determine according to filtering technique.
Described casing is provided with blast pipe, Pressure gauge, manhole device, visor, positioner, shower; Described manhole device center and described discharge device level; Described positioner be located at described manhole device side and with described pallet same level; Described visor is located at the side of casing, or described visor is located at described manhole device's front; Described shower is located at described housing madial wall, its inlet on described hull outside top; Described blast pipe is located at described casing top and is communicated, and described Pressure gauge is located at described casing side or top and is communicated.
A kind of centrifugal filter device of the present utility model, its method of operating, institute's filtrate body utilizes pump to carry and enters in described feed liquor cavity by described input duct, described institute filtrate body flows into described inlet opening and through described hollow flow passage, from described liquid, portals to flow out and enter described filtration cavity afterwards, described institute filtrate body carries out isolated by filtration by described filtration cavity, after filter, liquid enters described discharge opeing cavity, discharges afterwards through described Drainage pipe; After filtration interception finishes, what described filtration inside cavity stayed is residue mixed liquor, starts described motor forward and drives main shaft described in described reductor linkage, by the closed transmission of described ratchet device, drives described filtration cavity rotation to carry out residue mixed liquor described in centrifugation; Separated liquid is discharged by described Drainage pipe, afterwards, close described motor, open described slag-draining device and described manhole device, open afterwards described discharge device, described pallet is connected location and can not rotates with described housing by described positioner, start afterwards described motor reversal, described filtration cavity has departed from transmission by described ratchet device, drives described device for discharging and described scraper to rotate carry out discharging by described main shaft; After discharging operation completes, close described motor, cancel described pallet and be connected location by described positioner with described housing, close described manhole device, starting described motor forward drives described filtration cavity to rotate, opens rinse water and enter described shower, spray cleaning, after cleaning finishes, just can carry out above-mentioned isolated by filtration operation.
The utility model beneficial effect, the quick separated solidliquid mixture of energy, whole operation is simple and practical, has realized automation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Blast pipe 60, Pressure gauge 66, manhole device 70, visor 71, shower 72, upper dish 73, upper sealing device 75, sealing device 80, Drainage pipe 81, slag-draining device 82, inlet opening 83, liquid portal 84, device for discharging 85, supporting leg 86, scraper 87, discharge device 88, ratchet device 89, body 91, blocking apparatus 92, pallet 93, bearing arrangement 94, main shaft 95, casing 96, motor 97, input duct 98, feed liquor cavity 99, reductor 100.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of centrifugal filter device of the present utility model, comprise body 91, blocking apparatus 92, pallet 93, bearing arrangement 94, main shaft 95, casing 96, upper dish 73, upper seal support 75, sealing device 80, motor 97, reductor 100, vertical centre bore, described bearing arrangement 94, the described body 91 through described pallet 93 of described main shaft 95 is connected with described reductor 100, and described main shaft 95 tops are passed described upper dish 73, by described upper seal support 75, are connected with described casing 96; Described blocking apparatus 92 covers that described main shaft 95 tops, its bottom are connected with described pallet 93, its top and described upper dish 73 are connected to form filtration cavity; Described pallet 93 levels are located on described body 91 and with described main shaft 95 and are connected, and described casing 96 covers described filtration cavity and is connected to form discharge opeing cavity with described body 91; Described reductor 100 one end are placed in and fix described body 91 bottom centre, its other end is connected with described motor 97.
Described body 91 centers are provided with feed liquor cavity 99, and described feed liquor cavity 99 is provided with input duct 98, and described body 91 is provided with Drainage pipe 81 and slag-draining device 82, and described body 91 bottoms are provided with supporting leg 86, and as preferably, described supporting leg 86 is 3 or 4.
Described main shaft 95 the part of described feed liquor cavity 99 and described sealing device 80 seal cavities be provided with inlet opening 83 and described inlet opening 83 and described on described main shaft 95 parts of coiling between 73 be provided with hollow flow passage, described main shaft 95 parts of described pallet 93 and described upper dish 73 are provided with liquid and portal 84 and device for discharging 85, described main shaft 95 coils 73 above part in the following part of described inlet opening 83 with on described be solid, as preferably, described liquid 84 tops of being located at described hollow flow passage of portalling; Described main shaft 95 and described reductor 100 connected modes: as preferably 1, described main shaft 95 is with described reductor 100 coupling parts design endoporus and with keyway, described reductor 100 joints, insert described endoporus and drive described main shaft 95 by key connection for transmission; As preferably 2, described main shaft 95 is with described reductor 100 coupling parts design cylindrical keyways and be connected with key by axle sleeve.
Described bearing arrangement 94 is positioned at described feed liquor cavity 99 tops, below described pallet 93, described bearing arrangement 94 is provided with scraper 87.
Described pallet 93 is positioned at described bearing arrangement 94 tops, also by ratchet device 89, is connected with described main shaft 95, and described pallet 93 is provided with discharge device 88; Described pallet 93 bottom centre are provided with described ratchet device 89 and described main shaft 95 adaptations, described main shaft 95 drives described pallet 93 disjunctors to rotate by the closure of described ratchet device 89, and the closure of described ratchet device 89 realizes with the forward and reverse that depart from by described main shaft 95.
Described blocking apparatus 92 is made as cylindrical hole shape or design according to the actual requirements, and described blocking apparatus 92 covers that described main shaft 95 tops, its bottom are connected with described pallet 93, its top and described upper dish 73 are connected to form filtration cavity; Described blocking apparatus 9 adopts non-woven bag and stainless steel assembly, or adopts stainless steel filtering net and stainless steel assembly, or requires to determine according to filtering technique.
Described casing 96 is provided with blast pipe 60, Pressure gauge 66, manhole device 70, visor 71, positioner, shower 72; Described manhole device 70 is placed in the side of described casing 96, as preferably: described manhole device 70 is located at described discharge device 88 same level lines; Described positioner be located at described manhole device's 70 inner side edges and with described pallet 93 same level lines; Described visor 71 is located at the side of described casing 96, or described visor 71 is located at described manhole device's 70 front; Described shower 72 is located at described casing 96 madial walls, its inlet in described casing 96 outer upper; Described blast pipe 60 is located at described casing 96 tops and is communicated, and described Pressure gauge 66 is located at described casing 96 sides or top and is communicated.
A kind of centrifugal filter device of the present utility model, its method of operating, institute's filtrate body utilizes pump to carry and enters in described feed liquor cavity 99 by described input duct 98, described institute filtrate body flows into described inlet opening 83 through described hollow flow passage, enter described filtration cavity from 84 outflows of portalling of described liquid afterwards, described institute filtrate body carries out isolated by filtration by described filtration cavity, after filter, liquid enters described discharge opeing cavity, discharges afterwards through described Drainage pipe 81; After filtration interception finishes, what described filtration inside cavity stayed is residue mixed liquor, starts described motor 97 forwards and drives main shaft 95 described in described reductor 100 linkages, by the closed transmission of described ratchet device 89, drives described filtration cavity rotation to carry out residue mixed liquor described in centrifugation; Separated liquid is discharged by described Drainage pipe 81, afterwards, close described motor 97, open described slag-draining device 82 and described manhole device 70, open afterwards described discharge device 88, described pallet 93 is connected location and can not rotates with described casing 96 by described positioner, starts afterwards described motor 97 reversions, described filtration cavity has departed from transmission by described ratchet device 89, drives described device for discharging 85 and described scraper 87 to rotate carry out discharging by described main shaft 95; After discharging operation completes, close described motor 97, cancel described pallet 93 and be connected location by described positioner with described casing 96, close described manhole device 70, starting described motor 97 forwards drives described filtration cavity to rotate, opens rinse water and enter described shower, spray cleaning, after cleaning finishes, just can carry out above-mentioned isolated by filtration operation.
Beneficial effect of the present invention, the quick separated solidliquid mixture of energy, whole operation is simple and practical, has realized automation.

Claims (6)

1. a centrifugal filter device, comprise body (91), blocking apparatus (92), pallet (93), bearing arrangement (94), main shaft (95), casing (96), upper dish (73), upper seal support (75), sealing device (80), motor (97), reductor (100), it is characterized in that, described main shaft (95) vertically passes the centre bore of described pallet (93), described bearing arrangement (94), described body (91) is connected with described reductor (100), described main shaft (95) top is through described upper dish (73), by described upper seal support (75), be connected with described casing (96), described blocking apparatus (92) covers that described main shaft (95) top, its bottom are connected with described pallet (93), its top and described upper dish (73) are connected to form filtration cavity, described pallet (93) level is located on described body (91) and with described main shaft (95) and is connected, and described casing (96) covers described filtration cavity and is connected to form discharge opeing cavity with described body (91), described reductor (100) one end is placed in and fixes described body (91) bottom centre, its other end is connected with described motor (97).
2. a kind of centrifugal filter device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described body (91) center is provided with feed liquor cavity (99), described feed liquor cavity (99) is provided with input duct (98), described body (91) bottom is provided with supporting leg (86), and described body (91) is provided with Drainage pipe (81) and slag-draining device (82).
3. a kind of centrifugal filter device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described main shaft (95) is provided with inlet opening (83) in described feed liquor cavity (99) and the part of described sealing device (80) seal cavity, and the part of the described main shaft (95) between described inlet opening (83) and described upper dish (73) is provided with hollow flow passage, described main shaft (95) part of described pallet (93) and described upper dish (73) is provided with that liquid portals (84) and device for discharging (85), described main shaft (95) is in the following part of described inlet opening (83), with the above part of dish (73) on described be solid, described liquid portal (84) be located at the top of described hollow flow passage.
4. a kind of centrifugal filter device according to claim 2, described bearing arrangement (94) is positioned at described feed liquor cavity (99) top, in the below of described pallet (93), described bearing arrangement (94) is provided with scraper (87).
5. a kind of centrifugal filter device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pallet (93) is positioned at described bearing arrangement (94) top, also by ratchet device (89), is connected with described main shaft (95), and described pallet (93) is provided with discharge device (88); Described pallet (93) bottom centre is provided with described ratchet device (89) and described main shaft (95) adaptation, described main shaft (95) drives described pallet (93) disjunctor to rotate by the closure of described ratchet device (89), and the closure of described ratchet device (89) realizes with the forward and reverse that depart from by described main shaft (95).
6. a kind of centrifugal filter device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described casing (96) is provided with blast pipe (60), Pressure gauge (66), manhole device (70), visor (71), positioner, shower (72); Described manhole device (70) be located at described casing (96) side, it is positioned at described discharge device (88) same level line; Described positioner is located at described manhole device (70) side and is positioned at described pallet (93) same level line; Described visor (71) is located at the side of casing (96), or described visor (71) is located at the front of described manhole device (70); Described shower (72) is located at described casing (96) madial wall, its inlet in described casing (96) outer upper; Described blast pipe (60) is located at described casing (96) top and is communicated, and described Pressure gauge (66) is located at described casing (96) side or top and is communicated.
CN201320785131.6U 2013-12-04 2013-12-04 Centrifugal filter unit Expired - Fee Related CN203724848U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320785131.6U CN203724848U (en) 2013-12-04 2013-12-04 Centrifugal filter unit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320785131.6U CN203724848U (en) 2013-12-04 2013-12-04 Centrifugal filter unit

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CN203724848U true CN203724848U (en) 2014-07-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103657194A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-03-26 高云芝 A centrifuging and filtering device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103657194A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-03-26 高云芝 A centrifuging and filtering device
CN103657194B (en) * 2013-12-04 2016-01-06 淮南市叶之星自动化科技有限公司 A kind of spin-on filter device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140723

Termination date: 20151204

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model